Pull request: improve installation script

Merge in DNS/adguard-home from 2542-2462-imp-script to master

Closes #2462.
Updates #2542.
Updates #2613.

Squashed commit of the following:

commit 4a7472200f2ae07aeccc3511a75a94674b655cdb
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Mon May 17 15:11:08 2021 +0300

    scripts: imp naming, docs

commit acbb5864a34e81d8c80767dd7ef57dffb189dc64
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Mon May 17 15:05:57 2021 +0300

    scripts: imp fix

commit 64777015b6d50e7330fbe7546de1f436f4cb707f
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Mon May 17 14:54:05 2021 +0300

    scripts: fix bsd

commit 3308921f4c253c8670c4be70896c55f7a892ff3e
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Mon May 17 14:04:04 2021 +0300

    scripts: imp requirements checking

commit 453cf7a4ce676d2eb09d423304e4d5a8962ac4e5
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Mon May 17 13:54:38 2021 +0300

    scripts: fix docs

commit a2229052f6cf747247c8290cd0de27cc88c14977
Merge: 0852c87b 120ba967
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Mon May 17 13:50:45 2021 +0300

    Merge branch 'master' into 2542-2462-imp-script

commit 0852c87bf33b833095644e649bbcedbf89ad4f82
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Mon May 17 13:49:27 2021 +0300

    scripts: add os-specific requirements check

commit 6313d8fd19f70c41b7091511ca8d979859ddb10c
Merge: 1b4092d5 a031cae4
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Fri May 14 19:46:57 2021 +0300

    Merge branch 'master' into 2542-2462-imp-script

commit 1b4092d5ee1de5b56c6252bf9debe8b90cdf954e
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Fri May 14 19:46:09 2021 +0300

    scripts: imp install.sh a little

commit 0584b30b4648b88f542fff6f2879c4a7ae042af4
Merge: 22621c86 9d788a29
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Fri May 14 19:27:47 2021 +0300

    Merge branch 'master' into 2542-2462-imp-script

commit 22621c86a70e61f98850a10f0c5e450c8aeaa90f
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Fri May 14 19:25:47 2021 +0300

    all: imp code

commit a38f4adc4688995ca515f8d0d8d271427365623c
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Fri May 14 18:40:37 2021 +0300

    all: fix url variable

commit 238cb859184da4af025137d99216d51d3b481dc0
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Fri May 14 18:27:13 2021 +0300

    imp code quality

commit 0e36c125369d47612fd97c2841a2a688bed5841d
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Fri May 14 16:34:49 2021 +0300

    all: fix typos

commit b20f0b72141f5abb5e598324a3f2bd750164e612
Author: Eugene Burkov <e.burkov@adguard.com>
Date:   Thu Apr 29 14:02:40 2021 +0300

    all: imp installation script
This commit is contained in:
Eugene Burkov 2021-05-17 15:24:05 +03:00
parent 120ba96727
commit d9ae6dbcc3
4 changed files with 510 additions and 236 deletions

View File

@ -19,16 +19,21 @@ and this project adheres to
### Added
- Support for reinstall (`-r`) and uninstall (`-u`) flags in the installation
script ([#2462]).
- Support for DHCP `DECLINE` and `RELEASE` message types ([#3053]).
### Fixed
- Error when using installation script on some ARMv7 devices ([#2542]).
- DHCP leases validation ([#3107], [#3127]).
- Local PTR request recursion in Docker containers ([#3064]).
- Ignoring client-specific filtering settings when filtering is disabled in
general settings ([#2875]).
- Disallowed domains are now case-insensitive ([#3115]).
[#2462]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/2462
[#2542]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/2542
[#2875]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/2875
[#3053]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/3053
[#3064]: https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/3064

View File

@ -313,6 +313,8 @@ on GitHub and most other Markdown renderers. -->
* Avoid bashisms and GNUisms, prefer POSIX features only.
* Avoid spaces between patterns of the same `case` condition.
* Prefer `'raw strings'` to `"double quoted strings"` whenever possible.
* Put spaces within `$( cmd )`, `$(( expr ))`, and `{ cmd; }`.
@ -328,10 +330,10 @@ on GitHub and most other Markdown renderers. -->
* UPPERCASE names for external exported variables, lowercase for local,
unexported ones.
* Use `set -e -f -u` and also `set -x` in verbose mode.
* Use `readonly` liberally.
* Use `set -e -f -u` and also `set -x` in verbose mode.
* Use the `"$var"` form instead of the `$var` form, unless word splitting is
required.
@ -356,6 +358,7 @@ on GitHub and most other Markdown renderers. -->
* When using `test` (aka `[`), spell compound conditions with `&&`, `||`, and
`!` **outside** of `test` instead of `-a`, `-o`, and `!` inside of `test`
correspondingly. The latter ones are pretty much deprecated in POSIX.
Also, prefer `!= ''` form instead of `-n` to check if string is empty.
See also: “[Problems With the `test` Builtin: What Does `-a` Mean?]”.

View File

@ -68,9 +68,17 @@ It operates as a DNS server that re-routes tracking domains to a "black hole", t
### Automated install (Linux and Mac)
Run the following command in your terminal:
```
curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master/scripts/install.sh | sh
curl -s -S -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master/scripts/install.sh | sh -s -- -v
```
The script also accepts some options:
* `-c <channel>` to use specified channel.
* `-r` to reinstall AdGuard Home;
* `-u` to uninstall AdGuard Home;
* `-v` for verbose output;
Note that options `-r` and `-u` are mutually exclusive.
### Alternative methods
#### Manual installation

View File

@ -1,249 +1,507 @@
#!/bin/sh
# AdGuard Home Installation Script
#
# 1. Download the package
# 2. Unpack it
# 3. Install as a service
#
# Requirements:
# . bash
# . which
# . printf
# . uname
# . id
# . head, tail
# . curl
# . tar or unzip
# . rm
set -e
log_info()
{
printf "[info] %s\\n" "$1"
}
log_error()
{
printf "[error] %s\\n" "$1"
}
# Get OS
# Return: darwin, linux, freebsd
detect_os()
{
UNAME_S="$(uname -s)"
OS=
case "$UNAME_S" in
Linux)
OS=linux
;;
FreeBSD)
OS=freebsd
;;
Darwin)
OS=darwin
;;
*)
return 1
;;
esac
echo $OS
}
# Get CPU endianness
# Return: le, ""
cpu_little_endian()
{
ENDIAN_FLAG="$(head -c 6 /bin/bash | tail -c 1)"
if [ "$ENDIAN_FLAG" = "$(printf '\001')" ]; then
echo 'le'
return 0
# Function log is an echo wrapper that writes to stderr if the caller
# requested verbosity level greater than 0. Otherwise, it does nothing.
log() {
if [ "$verbose" -gt '0' ]
then
echo "$1" 1>&2
fi
}
# Get CPU
# Return: amd64, 386, armv5, armv6, armv7, arm64, mips_softfloat, mipsle_softfloat, mips64_softfloat, mips64le_softfloat
detect_cpu()
{
UNAME_M="$(uname -m)"
CPU=
# Function error_exit is an echo wrapper that writes to stderr and stops the
# script execution with code 1.
error_exit() {
echo "$1" 1>&2
case "$UNAME_M" in
x86_64 | x86-64 | x64 | amd64)
CPU=amd64
;;
i386 | i486 | i686 | i786 | x86)
CPU=386
;;
armv5l)
CPU=armv5
;;
armv6l)
CPU=armv6
;;
armv7l | armv8l)
CPU=armv7
;;
aarch64 | arm64)
CPU=arm64
;;
mips)
LE=$(cpu_little_endian)
CPU=mips${LE}_softfloat
;;
mips64)
LE=$(cpu_little_endian)
CPU=mips64${LE}_softfloat
;;
*)
return 1
esac
echo "${CPU}"
}
# Get package file name extension
# Return: tar.gz, zip
package_extension()
{
if [ "$OS" = "darwin" ]; then
echo "zip"
return 0
fi
echo "tar.gz"
}
# Download data to a file
# Use: download URL OUTPUT
download()
{
log_info "Downloading package from $1 -> $2"
if is_command curl ; then
curl -s "$1" --output "$2" || error_exit "Failed to download $1"
else
error_exit "curl is necessary to install AdGuard Home"
fi
}
# Unpack package to a directory
# Use: unpack INPUT OUTPUT_DIR PKG_EXT
unpack()
{
log_info "Unpacking package from $1 -> $2"
mkdir -p "$2"
if [ "$3" = "zip" ]; then
unzip -qq "$1" -d "$2" || return 1
elif [ "$3" = "tar.gz" ]; then
tar xzf "$1" -C "$2" || return 1
else
return 1
fi
}
# Print error message and exit
# Use: error_exit MESSAGE
error_exit()
{
log_error "$1"
exit 1
}
# Check if command exists
# Use: is_command COMMAND
# Function usage prints the note about how to use the script.
#
# TODO(e.burkov): Document each option.
usage() {
echo 'install.sh: usage: [-c channel] [-C cpu_type] [-h] [-O os] [-o output_dir]'\
'[-r|-R] [-u|-U] [-v|-V]' 1>&2
exit 2
}
# Function is_command checks if the command exists on the machine.
is_command() {
check_command="$1"
command -v "${check_command}" >/dev/null 2>&1
command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
}
# Entry point
main() {
log_info "Starting AdGuard Home installation script"
CHANNEL=${1}
if [ "${CHANNEL}" != "beta" ] && [ "${CHANNEL}" != "edge" ]; then
CHANNEL=release
fi
log_info "Channel ${CHANNEL}"
OS=$(detect_os) || error_exit "Cannot detect your OS"
CPU=$(detect_cpu) || error_exit "Cannot detect your CPU"
# TODO: Remove when Mac M1 native support is added
if [ "${OS}" = "darwin" ] && [ "${CPU}" = "arm64" ]; then
CPU="amd64"
log_info "Use ${CPU} build on Mac M1 until the native ARM support is added"
fi
PKG_EXT=$(package_extension)
PKG_NAME=AdGuardHome_${OS}_${CPU}.${PKG_EXT}
SCRIPT_URL="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master/scripts/install.sh"
URL="https://static.adguard.com/adguardhome/${CHANNEL}/${PKG_NAME}"
OUT_DIR="/opt"
if [ "${OS}" = "darwin" ]; then
# It may be important to install AdGuard Home to /Applications on MacOS
# Otherwise, it may not grant enough privileges to it
OUT_DIR="/Applications"
fi
AGH_DIR="${OUT_DIR}/AdGuardHome"
# Root check
if [ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ]; then
log_info "Script called with root privileges"
else
if is_command sudo ; then
log_info "Please note, that AdGuard Home requires root privileges to install using this script."
log_info "Restarting with root privileges"
exec curl -sSL ${SCRIPT_URL} | sudo sh -s "$@"
exit $?
else
log_info "Root privileges are required to install AdGuard Home using this installer."
log_info "Please, re-run this script as root."
exit 1
fi
fi
log_info "AdGuard Home will be installed to ${AGH_DIR}"
[ -d "${AGH_DIR}" ] && [ -n "$(ls -1 -A -q ${AGH_DIR})" ] && error_exit "Directory ${AGH_DIR} is not empty, abort installation"
download "${URL}" "${PKG_NAME}" || error_exit "Cannot download the package"
if [ "${OS}" = "darwin" ]; then
# TODO: remove this after v0.106.0 release
mkdir "${AGH_DIR}"
unpack "${PKG_NAME}" "${AGH_DIR}" "${PKG_EXT}" || error_exit "Cannot unpack the package"
else
unpack "${PKG_NAME}" "${OUT_DIR}" "${PKG_EXT}" || error_exit "Cannot unpack the package"
fi
# Install AdGuard Home service and run it.
( cd "${AGH_DIR}" && ./AdGuardHome -s install || error_exit "Cannot install AdGuardHome as a service" )
rm "${PKG_NAME}"
log_info "AdGuard Home is now installed and running."
log_info "You can control the service status with the following commands:"
log_info " sudo ${AGH_DIR}/AdGuardHome -s start|stop|restart|status|install|uninstall"
# Function is_little_endian checks if the CPU is little-endian.
is_little_endian() {
[ "$( head -c 6 /bin/sh | tail -c 1 )" = "$( printf '\001' )" ]
}
main "$@"
# Function check_required checks if the required software is available on the
# machine. The required software:
#
# curl
# unzip (macOS) / tar (other unices)
#
check_required() {
readonly required_darwin="unzip"
readonly required_unix="tar"
# Split with space.
required="curl"
if [ "$os" = 'linux' ] || [ "$os" = 'freebsd' ]
then
required="$required $required_unix"
elif [ "$os" = 'darwin' ]
then
required="$required $required_darwin"
fi
# Don't use quotes to get word splitting.
for cmd in ${required}
do
echo "checking $cmd"
if ! is_command "$cmd"
then
log "the full list of required software: [$required]"
error_exit "$cmd is required to install AdGuard Home via this script"
fi
done
}
# Function check_out_dir requires the output directory to be set and exist.
check_out_dir() {
if [ "$out_dir" = '' ]
then
error_exit 'output directory should be presented'
fi
if ! [ -d "$out_dir" ]
then
log "$out_dir directory will be created"
fi
}
# Function parse_opts parses the options list and validates it's combinations.
parse_opts() {
while getopts "C:c:hO:o:rRuUvV" opt $*
do
case "$opt"
in
(C)
cpu="$OPTARG"
;;
(c)
channel="$OPTARG"
;;
(h)
usage
;;
(O)
os="$OPTARG"
;;
(o)
out_dir="$OPTARG"
;;
(R)
reinstall='0'
;;
(U)
uninstall='0'
;;
(r)
reinstall='1'
;;
(u)
uninstall='1'
;;
(V)
verbose='0'
;;
(v)
verbose='1'
;;
(*)
log "bad option $OPTARG"
usage
;;
esac
done
if [ "$uninstall" = '1' ] && [ "$reinstall" = '1' ]
then
error_exit 'the -r and -u options are mutually exclusive'
fi
}
# Function set_channel sets the channel if needed and validates the value.
set_channel() {
# Validate.
case "$channel"
in
('development'|'edge'|'beta'|'release')
# All is well, go on.
;;
(*)
error_exit \
"invalid channel '$channel'
supported values are 'development', 'edge', 'beta', and 'release'"
;;
esac
# Log.
log "channel: $channel"
}
# Function set_os sets the os if needed and validates the value.
set_os() {
# Set if needed.
if [ "$os" = '' ]
then
os="$( uname -s )"
case "$os"
in
('Linux')
os='linux'
;;
('FreeBSD')
os='freebsd'
;;
('Darwin')
os='darwin'
;;
esac
fi
# Validate.
case "$os"
in
('linux'|'freebsd'|'darwin')
# All right, go on.
;;
(*)
error_exit "unsupported operating system: $os"
;;
esac
# Log.
log "operating system: $os"
}
# Function set_cpu sets the cpu if needed and validates the value.
set_cpu() {
# Set if needed.
if [ "$cpu" = '' ]
then
cpu="$( uname -m )"
case "$cpu"
in
('x86_64'|'x86-64'|'x64'|'amd64')
cpu='amd64'
;;
('i386'|'i486'|'i686'|'i786'|'x86')
cpu='386'
;;
('armv5l')
cpu='armv5'
;;
('armv6l')
cpu='armv6'
;;
('armv7l' | 'armv8l')
cpu='armv7'
;;
('aarch64'|'arm64')
cpu='arm64'
;;
('mips'|'mips64')
if is_little_endian
then
cpu="${cpu}le"
fi
cpu="${cpu}_softfloat"
;;
esac
fi
# Validate.
case "$cpu"
in
('amd64'|'386'|'armv5'|'armv6'|'armv7'|'arm64')
# All right, go on.
;;
('mips64le_softfloat'|'mips64_softfloat'|'mipsle_softfloat'|'mips_softfloat')
# That's right too.
;;
(*)
error_exit "unsupported cpu type: $cpu"
;;
esac
# Log.
log "cpu type: $cpu"
}
# Function fix_darwin performs some configuration changes for macOS if
# needed.
fix_darwin() {
if ! [ "$os" = 'darwin' ]
then
return 0
fi
# TODO: Remove when Mac M1 native support is added.
if [ "$cpu" = 'arm64' ]
then
cpu='amd64'
log "use $cpu build on Mac M1 until the native ARM support is added."
fi
# Set the package extension.
pkg_ext='zip'
# It is important to install AdGuard Home into the /Applications
# directory on MacOS. Otherwise, it may not grant enough privileges to
# the AdGuard Home.
out_dir='/Applications'
}
# Function fix_freebsd performs some fixes to make it work on FreeBSD.
fix_freebsd() {
if ! [ "$os" = 'freebsd' ]
then
return 0
fi
readonly rcd='/usr/local/etc/rc.d'
if ! [ -d "$rcd" ]
then
mkdir "$rcd"
fi
}
# Function configure sets the script's configuration.
configure() {
set_channel
set_os
set_cpu
fix_darwin
check_out_dir
readonly pkg_name="AdGuardHome_${os}_${cpu}.${pkg_ext}"
readonly url="https://static.adguard.com/adguardhome/${channel}/${pkg_name}"
readonly agh_dir="${out_dir}/AdGuardHome"
log "AdGuard Home will be installed into $agh_dir"
}
# Function is_root checks for root privileges to be granted.
is_root() {
if [ "$( id -u )" = '0' ]
then
log 'script is executed with root privileges'
return 0
fi
if is_command sudo
then
log 'note that AdGuard Home requires root privileges to install using this script'
return 1
fi
error_exit \
'root privileges are required to install AdGuard Home using this script
please, restart it with root privileges'
}
# Function rerun_with_root downloads the script and tries to run it with root
# privileges. It also uses the configuration that already set.
#
# TODO(e.burkov): Try to avoid restarting.
rerun_with_root() {
readonly script_url=\
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/master/scripts/install.sh'
flags=''
if [ "$reinstall" = '1' ]
then
flags="${flags} -r"
fi
if [ "$uninstall" = '1' ]
then
flags="${flags} -u"
fi
if [ "$verbose" = '1' ]
then
flags="${flags} -v"
fi
readonly opts="-c $channel -C $cpu -O $os -o $out_dir $flags"
log 'restarting with root privileges'
curl -L -S -s "$script_url" | sudo sh -s -- $opts
exit $?
}
# Function download downloads the file from the URL and saves it to the
# specified filepath.
download() {
log "downloading package from $url -> $pkg_name"
if ! curl -s "$url" --output "$pkg_name"
then
error_exit "cannot download the package from $url into $pkg_name"
fi
}
# Function unpack unpacks the passed archive depending on it's extension.
unpack() {
log "unpacking package from $pkg_name into $out_dir"
if ! mkdir -p "$out_dir"
then
error_exit "cannot create directory at the $out_dir"
fi
case "$pkg_ext"
in
('zip')
unzip "$pkg_name" -d "$out_dir"
;;
('tar.gz')
tar -C "$out_dir" -f "$pkg_name" -x -z
;;
(*)
error_exit "unexpected package extension: '$pkg_ext'"
;;
esac
if [ "$?" != '0' ]
then
error_exit "cannot unpack the package into $out_dir"
fi
rm "$pkg_name"
}
# Function handle_existing detects the existing AGH installation and takes care
# of removing it if needed.
handle_existing() {
if ! [ -d "$agh_dir" ]
then
log 'no need to uninstall'
if [ "$uninstall" = '1' ]
then
exit 0
fi
return 0
fi
if [ "$( ls -1 -A -q $agh_dir )" != '' ]
then
log 'the existing AdGuard Home installation is detected'
if [ "$reinstall" != '1' ] && [ "$uninstall" != '1' ]
then
error_exit \
"to reinstall/uninstall the AdGuard Home using\this script specify one of the '-r' or '-u' flags"
fi
if ( cd "$agh_dir" && ! ./AdGuardHome -s uninstall )
then
# It doesn't terminate the script since it is possible
# that AGH just not installed as service but appearing
# in the directory.
log "cannot uninstall AdGuard Home from $agh_dir"
fi
rm -r "$agh_dir"
log 'AdGuard Home was successfully uninstalled'
fi
if [ "$uninstall" = '1' ]
then
exit 0
fi
}
# Function install_service tries to install AGH as service.
install_service() {
# TODO(e.burkov): Think about AGH's output suppressing with no verbose
# flag.
if ( cd "$agh_dir" && ./AdGuardHome -s install )
then
return 0
fi
rm -r "$agh_dir"
# Some devices detected to have armv7 CPU face the compatibility
# issues with actual armv7 builds. We should try to install the
# armv5 binary instead.
#
# See https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdGuardHome/issues/2542.
if [ "$cpu" = 'armv7' ]
then
cpu='armv5'
reinstall='1'
log "trying to use $cpu cpu"
rerun_with_root
fi
error_exit 'cannot install AdGuardHome as a service'
}
# Entrypoint
# Exit the script if a pipeline fails (-e), prevent accidental filename
# expansion (-f), and consider undefined variables as errors (-u).
set -e -f -u
# Set default values of configuration variables.
channel='release'
reinstall='0'
uninstall='0'
verbose='0'
cpu=''
os=''
out_dir='/opt'
pkg_ext='tar.gz'
parse_opts $*
echo 'starting AdGuard Home installation script'
configure
check_required
if ! is_root
then
rerun_with_root
fi
# Needs rights.
fix_freebsd
handle_existing
download
unpack
install_service
echo "\
AdGuard Home is now installed and running
you can control the service status with the following commands:
sudo ${agh_dir}/AdGuardHome -s start|stop|restart|status|install|uninstall"