#include "megacode.h" #include "../blocks/const.h" #include "../blocks/decoder.h" #include "../blocks/encoder.h" #include "../blocks/generic.h" #include "../blocks/math.h" /* * Help * https://wiki.cuvoodoo.info/doku.php?id=megacode * https://wiki.cuvoodoo.info/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=megacode:megacode_1.pdf * https://fccid.io/EF4ACP00872/Test-Report/Megacode-2-112615.pdf * https://github.com/aaronsp777/megadecoder * https://github.com/rjmendez/Linear_keyfob * https://github.com/j07rdi/Linear_MegaCode_Garage_Remote * */ #define TAG "SubGhzProtocolMegaCode" static const SubGhzBlockConst subghz_protocol_megacode_const = { .te_short = 1000, .te_long = 1000, .te_delta = 200, .min_count_bit_for_found = 24, }; struct SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode { SubGhzProtocolDecoderBase base; SubGhzBlockDecoder decoder; SubGhzBlockGeneric generic; uint8_t last_bit; }; struct SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode { SubGhzProtocolEncoderBase base; SubGhzProtocolBlockEncoder encoder; SubGhzBlockGeneric generic; }; typedef enum { MegaCodeDecoderStepReset = 0, MegaCodeDecoderStepFoundStartBit, MegaCodeDecoderStepSaveDuration, MegaCodeDecoderStepCheckDuration, } MegaCodeDecoderStep; const SubGhzProtocolDecoder subghz_protocol_megacode_decoder = { .alloc = subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_alloc, .free = subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_free, .feed = subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_feed, .reset = subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_reset, .get_hash_data = subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_get_hash_data, .serialize = subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_serialize, .deserialize = subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_deserialize, .get_string = subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_get_string, }; const SubGhzProtocolEncoder subghz_protocol_megacode_encoder = { .alloc = subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_alloc, .free = subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_free, .deserialize = subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_deserialize, .stop = subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_stop, .yield = subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_yield, }; const SubGhzProtocol subghz_protocol_megacode = { .name = SUBGHZ_PROTOCOL_MEGACODE_NAME, .type = SubGhzProtocolTypeStatic, .flag = SubGhzProtocolFlag_315 | SubGhzProtocolFlag_AM | SubGhzProtocolFlag_Decodable | SubGhzProtocolFlag_Load | SubGhzProtocolFlag_Save | SubGhzProtocolFlag_Send, .decoder = &subghz_protocol_megacode_decoder, .encoder = &subghz_protocol_megacode_encoder, }; void* subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_alloc(SubGhzEnvironment* environment) { UNUSED(environment); SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode* instance = malloc(sizeof(SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode)); instance->base.protocol = &subghz_protocol_megacode; instance->generic.protocol_name = instance->base.protocol->name; instance->encoder.repeat = 10; instance->encoder.size_upload = 52; instance->encoder.upload = malloc(instance->encoder.size_upload * sizeof(LevelDuration)); instance->encoder.is_runing = false; return instance; } void subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_free(void* context) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode* instance = context; free(instance->encoder.upload); free(instance); } /** * Generating an upload from data. * @param instance Pointer to a SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode instance * @return true On success */ static bool subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_get_upload(SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode* instance) { furi_assert(instance); uint8_t last_bit = 0; size_t size_upload = (instance->generic.data_count_bit * 2); if(size_upload > instance->encoder.size_upload) { FURI_LOG_E(TAG, "Size upload exceeds allocated encoder buffer."); return false; } else { instance->encoder.size_upload = size_upload; } /* * Due to the nature of the protocol * * 00000 1 * _____|-| = 1 becomes * * 00 1 000 * __|-|___ = 0 becomes * * it's easier for us to generate an upload backwards */ size_t index = size_upload - 1; // Send end level instance->encoder.upload[index--] = level_duration_make(true, (uint32_t)subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short); if(bit_read(instance->generic.data, 0)) { last_bit = 1; } else { last_bit = 0; } //Send key data for(uint8_t i = 1; i < instance->generic.data_count_bit; i++) { if(bit_read(instance->generic.data, i)) { //if bit 1 instance->encoder.upload[index--] = level_duration_make( false, last_bit ? (uint32_t)subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 5 : (uint32_t)subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 2); last_bit = 1; } else { //if bit 0 instance->encoder.upload[index--] = level_duration_make( false, last_bit ? (uint32_t)subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 8 : (uint32_t)subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 5); last_bit = 0; } instance->encoder.upload[index--] = level_duration_make(true, (uint32_t)subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short); } //Send PT_GUARD if(bit_read(instance->generic.data, 0)) { //if end bit 1 instance->encoder.upload[index] = level_duration_make(false, (uint32_t)subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 11); } else { //if end bit 1 instance->encoder.upload[index] = level_duration_make(false, (uint32_t)subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 14); } return true; } bool subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_deserialize(void* context, FlipperFormat* flipper_format) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode* instance = context; bool res = false; do { if(!subghz_block_generic_deserialize(&instance->generic, flipper_format)) { FURI_LOG_E(TAG, "Deserialize error"); break; } //optional parameter parameter flipper_format_read_uint32( flipper_format, "Repeat", (uint32_t*)&instance->encoder.repeat, 1); subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_get_upload(instance); instance->encoder.is_runing = true; res = true; } while(false); return res; } void subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_stop(void* context) { SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode* instance = context; instance->encoder.is_runing = false; } LevelDuration subghz_protocol_encoder_megacode_yield(void* context) { SubGhzProtocolEncoderMegaCode* instance = context; if(instance->encoder.repeat == 0 || !instance->encoder.is_runing) { instance->encoder.is_runing = false; return level_duration_reset(); } LevelDuration ret = instance->encoder.upload[instance->encoder.front]; if(++instance->encoder.front == instance->encoder.size_upload) { instance->encoder.repeat--; instance->encoder.front = 0; } return ret; } void* subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_alloc(SubGhzEnvironment* environment) { UNUSED(environment); SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode* instance = malloc(sizeof(SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode)); instance->base.protocol = &subghz_protocol_megacode; instance->generic.protocol_name = instance->base.protocol->name; return instance; } void subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_free(void* context) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode* instance = context; free(instance); } void subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_reset(void* context) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode* instance = context; instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepReset; } void subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_feed(void* context, bool level, uint32_t duration) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode* instance = context; switch(instance->decoder.parser_step) { case MegaCodeDecoderStepReset: if((!level) && (DURATION_DIFF(duration, subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 13) < subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_delta * 17)) { //10..16ms //Found header MegaCode instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepFoundStartBit; } break; case MegaCodeDecoderStepFoundStartBit: if(level && (DURATION_DIFF(duration, subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short) < subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_delta)) { //Found start bit MegaCode instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepSaveDuration; instance->decoder.decode_data = 0; instance->decoder.decode_count_bit = 0; subghz_protocol_blocks_add_bit(&instance->decoder, 1); instance->last_bit = 1; } else { instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepReset; } break; case MegaCodeDecoderStepSaveDuration: if(!level) { //save interval if(duration >= (subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 10)) { instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepReset; if(instance->decoder.decode_count_bit >= subghz_protocol_megacode_const.min_count_bit_for_found) { instance->generic.data = instance->decoder.decode_data; instance->generic.data_count_bit = instance->decoder.decode_count_bit; if(instance->base.callback) instance->base.callback(&instance->base, instance->base.context); } break; } if(!instance->last_bit) { instance->decoder.te_last = duration - subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 3; } else { instance->decoder.te_last = duration; } instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepCheckDuration; } else { instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepReset; } break; case MegaCodeDecoderStepCheckDuration: if(level) { if((DURATION_DIFF( instance->decoder.te_last, subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 5) < subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_delta * 5) && (DURATION_DIFF(duration, subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short) < subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_delta)) { subghz_protocol_blocks_add_bit(&instance->decoder, 1); instance->last_bit = 1; instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepSaveDuration; } else if( (DURATION_DIFF( instance->decoder.te_last, subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short * 2) < subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_delta * 2) && (DURATION_DIFF(duration, subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_short) < subghz_protocol_megacode_const.te_delta)) { subghz_protocol_blocks_add_bit(&instance->decoder, 0); instance->last_bit = 0; instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepSaveDuration; } else instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepReset; } else { instance->decoder.parser_step = MegaCodeDecoderStepReset; } break; } } /** * Analysis of received data * @param instance Pointer to a SubGhzBlockGeneric* instance */ static void subghz_protocol_megacode_check_remote_controller(SubGhzBlockGeneric* instance) { /* * Short: 1000 µs * Long: 1000 µs * Gap: 11000 .. 14000 µs * A Linear Megacode transmission consists of 24 bit frames starting with * the most significant bit and ending with the least. Each of the 24 bit * frames is 6 milliseconds wide and always contains a single 1 millisecond * pulse. A frame with more than 1 pulse or a frame with no pulse is invalid * and a receiver should reset and begin watching for another start bit. * Start bit is always 1. * * * Example (I created with my own remote): * Remote “A” has the code “17316”, a Facility Code of “3”, and a single button. * Start bit (S) = 1 * Facility Code 3 (F) = 0011 * Remote Code (Key) 17316 = 43A4 = 0100001110100100 * Button (Btn) 1 = 001 * S F Key Btn * Result = 1|0011|0100001110100100|001 * * 00000 1 * _____|-| = 1 becomes * * 00 1 000 * __|-|___ = 0 becomes * * The device needs to transmit with a 9000 µs gap between retransmissions: * 000001 001000 001000 000001 000001 001000 000001 001000 001000 001000 001000 000001 * 000001 000001 001000 000001 001000 001000 000001 001000 001000 001000 001000 000001 * wait 9000 µs * 000001 001000 001000 000001 000001 001000 000001 001000 001000 001000 001000 000001 * 000001 000001 001000 000001 001000 001000 000001 001000 001000 001000 001000 000001 * */ if((instance->data >> 23) == 1) { instance->serial = (instance->data >> 3) & 0xFFFF; instance->btn = instance->data & 0b111; instance->cnt = (instance->data >> 19) & 0b1111; } else { instance->serial = 0; instance->btn = 0; instance->cnt = 0; } } uint8_t subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_get_hash_data(void* context) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode* instance = context; return subghz_protocol_blocks_get_hash_data( &instance->decoder, (instance->decoder.decode_count_bit / 8) + 1); } bool subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_serialize( void* context, FlipperFormat* flipper_format, SubGhzPresetDefinition* preset) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode* instance = context; return subghz_block_generic_serialize(&instance->generic, flipper_format, preset); } bool subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_deserialize(void* context, FlipperFormat* flipper_format) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode* instance = context; return subghz_block_generic_deserialize(&instance->generic, flipper_format); } void subghz_protocol_decoder_megacode_get_string(void* context, string_t output) { furi_assert(context); SubGhzProtocolDecoderMegaCode* instance = context; subghz_protocol_megacode_check_remote_controller(&instance->generic); string_cat_printf( output, "%s %dbit\r\n" "Key:0x%06lX\r\n" "Sn:0x%04lX - %d\r\n" "Facility:%X Btn:%X\r\n", instance->generic.protocol_name, instance->generic.data_count_bit, (uint32_t)instance->generic.data, instance->generic.serial, instance->generic.serial, instance->generic.cnt, instance->generic.btn); }