/* * Copyright (c) 2016 Galois, Inc. * Distributed under the terms of the BSD3 license (see LICENSE file) * * This module contains definitions that we wish to eventually promote * into the Prelude, but which currently cause typechecking of the * Prelude to take too long (see #299) */ module Cryptol::Extras where /** * Logical negation */ not : {a} (Logic a) => a -> a not a = ~ a /** * Conjunction */ and : {n} (fin n) => [n]Bit -> Bit and xs = ~zero == xs /** * Disjunction */ or : {n} (fin n) => [n]Bit -> Bit or xs = zero != xs /** * Conjunction after applying a predicate to all elements. */ all : {a,n} (fin n) => (a -> Bit) -> [n]a -> Bit all f xs = and (map f xs) /** * Disjunction after applying a predicate to all elements. */ any : {a,n} (fin n) => (a -> Bit) -> [n]a -> Bit any f xs = or (map f xs) /** * Map a function over an array. */ map : {a, b, n} (a -> b) -> [n]a -> [n]b map f xs = [f x | x <- xs] /** * Functional left fold. * * foldl (+) 0 [1,2,3] = ((0 + 1) + 2) + 3 */ foldl : {a, b, n} (fin n) => (a -> b -> a) -> a -> [n]b -> a foldl f acc xs = ys ! 0 where ys = [acc] # [f a x | a <- ys | x <- xs] /** * Functional right fold. * * foldr (-) 0 [1,2,3] = 0 - (1 - (2 - 3)) */ foldr : {a,b,n} (fin n) => (a -> b -> b) -> b -> [n]a -> b foldr f acc xs = ys ! 0 where ys = [acc] # [f x a | a <- ys | x <- reverse xs] /** * Compute the sum of the words in the array. */ sum : {a,n} (fin n, Zero a, Arith a) => [n]a -> a sum xs = foldl (+) zero xs /** * Scan left is like a fold that emits the intermediate values. */ scanl : {b, a, n} (b -> a -> b) -> b -> [n]a -> [n+1]b scanl f acc xs = ys where ys = [acc] # [f a x | a <- ys | x <- xs] /** * Scan right */ scanr : {a,b,n} (fin n) => (a -> b -> b) -> b -> [n]a -> [n+1]b scanr f acc xs = reverse ys where ys = [acc] # [f x a | a <- ys | x <- reverse xs] /** * Zero extension */ extend : {total,n} (fin total, fin n, total >= n) => [n]Bit -> [total]Bit extend n = zero # n /** * Signed extension. `extendSigned 0bwxyz : [8] == 0bwwwwwxyz`. */ extendSigned : {total,n} (fin total, fin n, n >= 1, total >= n+1) => [n]Bit -> [total]Bit extendSigned xs = repeat (xs @ 0) # xs /** * Repeat a value. */ repeat : {n, a} a -> [n]a repeat x = [ x | _ <- zero : [n] ] /** * `elem x xs` Returns true if x is equal to a value in xs. */ elem : {n,a} (fin n, Cmp a) => a -> [n]a -> Bit elem a xs = any (\x -> x == a) xs /** * Create a list of tuples from two lists. */ zip : {a,b,n} [n]a -> [n]b -> [n](a,b) zip xs ys = [(x,y) | x <- xs | y <- ys] /** * Create a list by applying the function to each pair of elements in the input. * lists */ zipWith : {a,b,c,n} (a -> b -> c) -> [n]a -> [n]b -> [n]c zipWith f xs ys = [f x y | x <- xs | y <- ys] /** * Transform a function into uncurried form. */ uncurry : {a,b,c} (a -> b -> c) -> (a,b) -> c uncurry f = \(a,b) -> f a b /** * Transform a function into curried form. */ curry : {a,b,c} ((a, b) -> c) -> a -> b -> c curry f = \a b -> f (a,b) /** * Map a function iteratively over a seed value, producing an infinite * list of successive function applications. */ iterate : { a } (a -> a) -> a -> [inf]a iterate f x = [x] # [ f v | v <- iterate f x ]