[refinement] Add ability to updateDiscovery for new targets.

After the SMT evaluation has identified possible targets for a
previously unknown transfer TermStmt, the updateDiscovery will update
the DiscoveryState (using a locally-supplied TermStmt rewriter) to
resolve the transfer targets.
This commit is contained in:
Kevin Quick 2019-02-06 17:47:18 -08:00
parent 5136973565
commit eb3bc794c1
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@ -121,11 +121,16 @@ import Control.Monad.ST ( RealWorld, stToIO )
import Control.Monad.IO.Class ( MonadIO, liftIO )
import qualified Data.Macaw.CFG as MC
import Data.Macaw.CFG.AssignRhs ( ArchSegmentOff )
import Data.Macaw.Discovery.State ( DiscoveryFunInfo
import qualified Data.Macaw.CFG.Rewriter as RW
import Data.Macaw.CFG.Block ( TermStmt(..) )
import Data.Macaw.Discovery ( DiscoveryFunInfo
, DiscoveryState(..)
, ParsedBlock(..)
, ParsedTermStmt(ClassifyFailure)
, BlockTermRewriter
, addDiscoveredFunctionBlockTargets
, blockStatementList
, discoveredFunAddr
, funInfo
, parsedBlocks
, stmtsTerm
@ -165,6 +170,8 @@ import qualified What4.Protocol.SMTLib2 as W
import qualified What4.SatResult as W
import qualified What4.Solver.Z3 as W
import Text.PrettyPrint.ANSI.Leijen as PP hiding ((<$>))
-- | This is the main entrypoint, which is given the current Discovery
-- information and which attempts to resolve UnknownTransfer
@ -248,11 +255,79 @@ refineBlockTransfer inpDS blk =
return $ maybe Nothing (Just . updateDiscovery inpDS blk) soln
updateDiscovery :: DiscoveryState arch
updateDiscovery :: ( MC.RegisterInfo (MC.ArchReg arch)
, KnownNat (MC.ArchAddrWidth arch)
, MC.ArchConstraints arch
) =>
DiscoveryState arch
-> Some (ParsedBlock arch)
-> Solution arch
-> DiscoveryState arch
updateDiscovery _soln _pblk _inpDS = undefined -- add replace pblk with soln, and add new blocks discoverd by soln
updateDiscovery inpDS b@(Some pblk) soln =
case funForBlock b inpDS of
Just (Some finfo) ->
let funAddr = discoveredFunAddr finfo
blkAddr = pblockAddr pblk
in addDiscoveredFunctionBlockTargets inpDS funAddr $
guideTargets blkAddr soln
Nothing -> error "Cannot updateDiscovery for block with no function"
guideTargets :: ( MC.RegisterInfo (MC.ArchReg arch)
, KnownNat (MC.ArchAddrWidth arch)
, MC.ArchConstraints arch
)=>
ArchSegmentOff arch -- ^ addr of block to rewrite
-> [ArchSegmentOff arch] -- ^ targets of block to rewrite
-> BlockTermRewriter arch s src tgt
guideTargets blkAddr tgtAddrs addr tStmt =
if addr == blkAddr
then rewriteTS tStmt tgtAddrs
else pure tStmt
where
-- The existing TermStmt is assumed to be a TranslateError, and
-- further assumed to be an unknown transfer because the
-- equation for the final ip_reg could not be analyzed to obtain
-- a simple static address. The tgtAddrs is supplied via
-- additional analysis (e.g. symbolic execution via SMT solver)
-- and yielded one or more addresses to branch to.
--
-- The strategy here is to insert Blocks that explicitly set IP
-- register to the target address(es) so that parseBlocks can
-- identify those target jumps and also continue to explore those
-- targets.
rewriteTS old [] = pure old -- no targets provided, cannot rewrite
rewriteTS old (t:[]) = do
-- The only TermStmt that allows Block insertion is the Branch,
-- so it must be used even if there is only one address. If
-- there is only one address, the explicit setting of ip_reg is
-- to the same value on both branches, so the condition for the
-- branch is immaterial.
j <- jumpToTarget (regsFrom old) t
c <- RW.rewriteApp $ testIP (regsFrom old) t
pure $ Branch c j j
rewriteTS old (t:ts) = do
c <- RW.rewriteApp $ testIP (regsFrom old) t
j <- jumpToTarget (regsFrom old) t
o <- RW.addNewBlockFromRewrite [] =<< rewriteTS old ts
pure $ Branch c j o
jumpToTarget inpRegs tgt = let nbt = FetchAndExecute newRegs
newRegs = inpRegs & MC.curIP .~ addrAsValue tgt
in RW.addNewBlockFromRewrite [] nbt
regsFrom = \case
TranslateError regs _ -> regs
FetchAndExecute regs -> regs
o -> error $ "Unexpected previous TermStmt: " <> show (PP.pretty o)
addrAsValue a = case MC.segoffAsAbsoluteAddr a of
Just a' -> MC.bvValue $ fromIntegral a'
Nothing -> error "Unable to determine absolute address in guideTargets"
testIP regs v = let ipAddr = regs^.MC.curIP
tgtVal = addrAsValue v
in MC.Eq ipAddr tgtVal
refinePath :: ( MS.SymArchConstraints arch