1{-# LANGUAGE PatternGuards, ExistentialQuantification #-}
2module Core.Execute (execute) where
5import Idris.AbsSyntaxTree
6import IRTS.Lang(FType(..))
8import Idris.Primitives(Prim(..), primitives)
16import Util.DynamicLinker
19import Control.Applicative hiding (Const)
20import Control.Monad.Trans
21import Control.Monad.Trans.State.Strict
22import Control.Monad.Trans.Error
26import qualified Data.Map as M
29import Foreign.C.String
30import Foreign.Marshal.Alloc (free)
35readMay :: (Read a) => String -> Maybe a
36readMay s = case reads s of
40data Lazy = Delayed ExecEnv Context Term | Forced ExecVal deriving Show
42data ExecState = ExecState { exec_thunks :: M.Map Int Lazy -- ^ Thunks - the result of evaluating "lazy" or calling lazy funcs
43 , exec_next_thunk :: Int -- ^ Ensure thunk key uniqueness
44 , exec_implicits :: Ctxt [PArg] -- ^ Necessary info on laziness from idris monad
45 , exec_dynamic_libs :: [DynamicLib] -- ^ Dynamic libs from idris monad
48data ExecVal = EP NameType Name ExecVal
50 | EBind Name (Binder ExecVal) (ExecVal -> Exec ExecVal)
51 | EApp ExecVal ExecVal
55 | forall a. EPtr (Ptr a)
59instance Show ExecVal where
60 show (EP _ n _) = show n
61 show (EV i) = "!!V" ++ show i ++ "!!"
62 show (EBind n b body) = "EBind " ++ show b ++ " <<fn>>"
63 show (EApp e1 e2) = show e1 ++ " (" ++ show e2 ++ ")"
64 show (EType _) = "Type"
66 show (EConstant c) = show c
67 show (EPtr p) = "<<ptr " ++ show p ++ ">>"
68 show (EThunk i) = "<<thunk " ++ show i ++ ">>"
69 show (EHandle h) = "<<handle " ++ show h ++ ">>"
71toTT :: ExecVal -> Exec Term
72toTT (EP nt n ty) = (P nt n) <$> (toTT ty)
73toTT (EV i) = return $ V i
74toTT (EBind n b body) = do body' <- body $ EP Bound n EErased
76 Bind n b' <$> toTT body'
77 where fixBinder (Lam t) = Lam <$> toTT t
78 fixBinder (Pi t) = Pi <$> toTT t
79 fixBinder (Let t1 t2) = Let <$> toTT t1 <*> toTT t2
80 fixBinder (NLet t1 t2) = NLet <$> toTT t1 <*> toTT t2
81 fixBinder (Hole t) = Hole <$> toTT t
82 fixBinder (GHole t) = GHole <$> toTT t
83 fixBinder (Guess t1 t2) = Guess <$> toTT t1 <*> toTT t2
84 fixBinder (PVar t) = PVar <$> toTT t
85 fixBinder (PVTy t) = PVTy <$> toTT t
86toTT (EApp e1 e2) = do e1' <- toTT e1
89toTT (EType u) = return $ TType u
90toTT EErased = return Erased
91toTT (EConstant c) = return (Constant c)
92toTT (EThunk i) = return (P (DCon 0 0) (MN i "THUNK") Erased) --(force i) >>= toTT
93toTT (EHandle _) = return Erased
95unApplyV :: ExecVal -> (ExecVal, [ExecVal])
97 where ua args (EApp f a) = ua (a:args) f
100mkEApp :: ExecVal -> [ExecVal] -> ExecVal
102mkEApp f (a:args) = mkEApp (EApp f a) args
104initState :: Idris ExecState
105initState = do ist <- getIState
106 return $ ExecState M.empty 0 (idris_implicits ist) (idris_dynamic_libs ist)
108type Exec = ErrorT String (StateT ExecState IO)
110runExec :: Exec a -> ExecState -> IO (Either String a)
111runExec ex st = fst <$> runStateT (runErrorT ex) st
113getExecState :: Exec ExecState
114getExecState = lift get
116putExecState :: ExecState -> Exec ()
117putExecState = lift . put
119execFail :: String -> Exec a
122execIO :: IO a -> Exec a
125delay :: ExecEnv -> Context -> Term -> Exec ExecVal
127 do st <- getExecState
128 let i = exec_next_thunk st
129 putExecState $ st { exec_thunks = M.insert i (Delayed env ctxt tm) (exec_thunks st)
130 , exec_next_thunk = exec_next_thunk st + 1
134force :: Int -> Exec ExecVal
135force i = do st <- getExecState
136 case M.lookup i (exec_thunks st) of
137 Just (Delayed env ctxt tm) -> do tm' <- doExec env ctxt tm
145 Just (Forced tm) -> return tm
146 Nothing -> execFail "Tried to exec non-existing thunk. This is a bug!"
147 where update :: ExecVal -> Int -> Exec ()
148 update tm i = do est <- getExecState
149 putExecState $ est { exec_thunks = M.insert i (Forced tm) (exec_thunks est) }
151tryForce :: ExecVal -> Exec ExecVal
152tryForce (EThunk i) = force i
153tryForce tm = return tm
155debugThunks :: Exec ()
156debugThunks = do st <- getExecState
157 execIO $ putStrLn (take 4000 (show (exec_thunks st)))
159execute :: Term -> Idris Term
160execute tm = do est <- initState
162 res <- lift $ flip runExec est $ do res <- doExec [] ctxt tm
166 Right tm' -> return tm'
168ioWrap :: ExecVal -> ExecVal
169ioWrap tm = mkEApp (EP (DCon 0 2) (UN "prim__IO") EErased) [EErased, tm]
172ioUnit = ioWrap (EP Ref unitCon EErased)
174type ExecEnv = [(Name, ExecVal)]
176doExec :: ExecEnv -> Context -> Term -> Exec ExecVal
177doExec env ctxt p@(P Ref n ty) | Just v <- lookup n env = return v
178doExec env ctxt p@(P Ref n ty) =
179 do let val = lookupDef n ctxt
181 [Function _ tm] -> doExec env ctxt tm
182 [TyDecl _ _] -> return (EP Ref n EErased) -- abstract def
183 [Operator tp arity op] -> return (EP Ref n EErased) -- will be special-cased later
184 [CaseOp _ _ _ _ (CaseDefs _ ([], STerm tm) _ _)] -> -- nullary fun
186 [CaseOp _ _ _ _ (CaseDefs _ (ns, sc) _ _)] -> return (EP Ref n EErased)
187 [] -> execFail $ "Could not find " ++ show n ++ " in definitions."
188 thing -> trace (take 200 $ "got to " ++ show thing ++ " lookup up " ++ show n) $ undefined
189doExec env ctxt p@(P Bound n ty) =
191 Nothing -> execFail "not found"
193doExec env ctxt (P (DCon a b) n _) = return (EP (DCon a b) n EErased)
194doExec env ctxt (P (TCon a b) n _) = return (EP (TCon a b) n EErased)
195doExec env ctxt v@(V i) | i < length env = return (snd (env !! i))
196 | otherwise = execFail "env too small"
197doExec env ctxt (Bind n (Let t v) body) = do v' <- doExec env ctxt v
198 doExec ((n, v'):env) ctxt body
199doExec env ctxt (Bind n (NLet t v) body) = trace "NLet" $ undefined
200doExec env ctxt tm@(Bind n b body) = return $
201 EBind n (fmap (\_->EErased) b)
202 (\arg -> doExec ((n, arg):env) ctxt body)
203doExec env ctxt a@(App _ _) = execApp env ctxt (unApply a)
204doExec env ctxt (Constant c) = return (EConstant c)
205doExec env ctxt (Proj tm i) = let (x, xs) = unApply tm in
206 doExec env ctxt ((x:xs) !! i)
207doExec env ctxt Erased = return EErased
208doExec env ctxt Impossible = fail "Tried to execute an impossible case"
209doExec env ctxt (TType u) = return (EType u)
211execApp :: ExecEnv -> Context -> (Term, [Term]) -> Exec ExecVal
212execApp env ctxt (f, args) = do newF <- doExec env ctxt f
213 laziness <- (++ repeat False) <$> (getLaziness newF)
214 newArgs <- mapM argExec (zip args laziness)
215 execApp' env ctxt newF newArgs
216 where getLaziness (EP _ (UN "lazy") _) = return [False, True]
217 getLaziness (EP _ n _) = do est <- getExecState
218 let argInfo = exec_implicits est
219 case lookupCtxtName n argInfo of
220 [] -> return (repeat False)
221 [ps] -> return $ map lazyarg (snd ps)
222 many -> execFail $ "Ambiguous " ++ show n ++ ", found " ++ (take 200 $ show many)
223 getLaziness _ = return (repeat False) -- ok due to zip above
224 argExec :: (Term, Bool) -> Exec ExecVal
225 argExec (tm, False) = doExec env ctxt tm
226 argExec (tm, True) = delay env ctxt tm
229execApp' :: ExecEnv -> Context -> ExecVal -> [ExecVal] -> Exec ExecVal
230execApp' env ctxt v [] = return v -- no args is just a constant! can result from function calls
231execApp' env ctxt (EP _ (UN "unsafePerformPrimIO") _) (ty:action:rest) | (prim__IO, [_, v]) <- unApplyV action =
232 execApp' env ctxt v rest
234execApp' env ctxt (EP _ (UN "prim_io_bind") _) args@(_:_:v:k:rest) | (prim__IO, [_, v']) <- unApplyV v =
235 do v'' <- tryForce v'
236 res <- execApp' env ctxt k [v''] >>= tryForce
237 execApp' env ctxt res rest
238execApp' env ctxt con@(EP _ (UN "prim_io_return") _) args@(tp:v:rest) =
240 execApp' env ctxt (mkEApp con [tp, v']) rest
242-- Special cases arising from not having access to the C RTS in the interpreter
243execApp' env ctxt (EP _ (UN "mkForeignPrim") _) (_:fn:EConstant (Str arg):_:rest)
244 | Just (FFun "putStr" _ _) <- foreignFromTT fn
245 = do execIO (putStr arg)
246 execApp' env ctxt ioUnit rest
247execApp' env ctxt (EP _ (UN "mkForeignPrim") _) (_:fn:_:EHandle h:_:rest)
248 | Just (FFun "idris_readStr" _ _) <- foreignFromTT fn
249 = do contents <- execIO $ hGetLine h
250 execApp' env ctxt (EConstant (Str (contents ++ "\n"))) rest
251execApp' env ctxt (EP _ (UN "mkForeignPrim") _) (_:fn:EConstant (Str f):EConstant (Str mode):rest)
252 | Just (FFun "fileOpen" _ _) <- foreignFromTT fn
253 = do m <- case mode of
254 "r" -> return ReadMode
255 "w" -> return WriteMode
256 "a" -> return AppendMode
257 "rw" -> return ReadWriteMode
258 "wr" -> return ReadWriteMode
259 "r+" -> return ReadWriteMode
260 _ -> execFail ("Invalid mode for " ++ f ++ ": " ++ mode)
261 h <- execIO $ openFile f m
262 execApp' env ctxt (ioWrap (EHandle h)) (tail rest)
264execApp' env ctxt (EP _ (UN "mkForeignPrim") _) (_:fn:(EHandle h):rest)
265 | Just (FFun "fileEOF" _ _) <- foreignFromTT fn
266 = do eofp <- execIO $ hIsEOF h
267 let res = ioWrap (EConstant (I $ if eofp then 1 else 0))
268 execApp' env ctxt res (tail rest)
270execApp' env ctxt (EP _ (UN "mkForeignPrim") _) (_:fn:(EHandle h):rest)
271 | Just (FFun "fileClose" _ _) <- foreignFromTT fn
272 = do execIO $ hClose h
273 execApp' env ctxt ioUnit (tail rest)
275execApp' env ctxt (EP _ (UN "mkForeignPrim") _) (_:fn:(EPtr p):rest)
276 | Just (FFun "isNull" _ _) <- foreignFromTT fn
277 = let res = ioWrap . EConstant . I $
278 if p == nullPtr then 1 else 0
279 in execApp' env ctxt res (tail rest)
281-- Throw away the 'World' argument to the foreign function
283execApp' env ctxt f@(EP _ (UN "mkForeignPrim") _) args@(ty:fn:xs)
284 | Just (FFun f argTs retT) <- foreignFromTT fn
285 , length xs >= length argTs =
286 do let (args', xs') = (take (length argTs) xs, -- foreign args
287 drop (length argTs + 1) xs) -- rest
288 res <- stepForeign (ty:fn:args')
290 Nothing -> fail $ "Could not call foreign function \"" ++ f ++
291 "\" with args " ++ show args
292 Just r -> return (mkEApp r xs')
293 | otherwise = return (mkEApp f args)
295execApp' env ctxt c@(EP (DCon _ arity) n _) args =
296 do args' <- mapM tryForce (take arity args)
297 let restArgs = drop arity args
298 execApp' env ctxt (mkEApp c args') restArgs
300execApp' env ctxt c@(EP (TCon _ arity) n _) args =
301 do args' <- mapM tryForce (take arity args)
302 let restArgs = drop arity args
303 execApp' env ctxt (mkEApp c args') restArgs
305execApp' env ctxt f@(EP _ n _) args =
306 do let val = lookupDef n ctxt
308 [Function _ tm] -> fail "should already have been eval'd"
309 [TyDecl nt ty] -> return $ mkEApp f args
310 [Operator tp arity op] ->
311 if length args >= arity
312 then do args' <- mapM tryForce $ take arity args
313 case getOp n args' of
314 Just res -> do r <- res
315 execApp' env ctxt r (drop arity args)
316 Nothing -> return (mkEApp f args)
317 else return (mkEApp f args)
318 [CaseOp _ _ _ _ (CaseDefs _ ([], STerm tm) _ _)] -> -- nullary fun
319 do rhs <- doExec env ctxt tm
320 execApp' env ctxt rhs args
321 [CaseOp _ _ _ _ (CaseDefs _ (ns, sc) _ _)] ->
322 do res <- execCase env ctxt ns sc args
323 return $ fromMaybe (mkEApp f args) res
324 thing -> return $ mkEApp f args
325execApp' env ctxt bnd@(EBind n b body) (arg:args) = do ret <- body arg
326 let (f', as) = unApplyV ret
327 execApp' env ctxt f' (as ++ args)
328execApp' env ctxt (EThunk i) args = do f <- force i
329 execApp' env ctxt f args
330execApp' env ctxt app@(EApp _ _) args2 | (f, args1) <- unApplyV app = execApp' env ctxt f (args1 ++ args2)
331execApp' env ctxt f args = return (mkEApp f args)
333-- | Look up primitive operations in the global table and transform them into ExecVal functions
334getOp :: Name -> [ExecVal] -> Maybe (Exec ExecVal)
335getOp (UN "prim__believe_me") [_, _, x] = Just (return x)
336getOp (UN "prim__readString") [EP _ (UN "prim__stdin") _] =
337 Just $ do line <- execIO getLine
338 return (EConstant (Str line))
339getOp (UN "prim__readString") [EHandle h] =
340 Just $ do contents <- execIO $ hGetLine h
341 return (EConstant (Str (contents ++ "\n")))
342getOp n args = getPrim n primitives >>= flip applyPrim args
343 where getPrim :: Name -> [Prim] -> Maybe ([ExecVal] -> Maybe ExecVal)
344 getPrim n [] = Nothing
345 getPrim n ((Prim pn _ arity def _ _) : prims) | n == pn = Just $ execPrim def
346 | otherwise = getPrim n prims
348 execPrim :: ([Const] -> Maybe Const) -> [ExecVal] -> Maybe ExecVal
349 execPrim f args = EConstant <$> (mapM getConst args >>= f)
351 getConst (EConstant c) = Just c
354 applyPrim :: ([ExecVal] -> Maybe ExecVal) -> [ExecVal] -> Maybe (Exec ExecVal)
355 applyPrim fn args = return <$> fn args
360-- | Overall wrapper for case tree execution. If there are enough arguments, it takes them,
361-- evaluates them, then begins the checks for matching cases.
362execCase :: ExecEnv -> Context -> [Name] -> SC -> [ExecVal] -> Exec (Maybe ExecVal)
363execCase env ctxt ns sc args =
364 let arity = length ns in
365 if arity <= length args
366 then do let amap = zip ns args
367-- trace ("Case " ++ show sc ++ "\n in " ++ show amap ++"\n in env " ++ show env ++ "\n\n" ) $ return ()
368 caseRes <- execCase' env ctxt amap sc
370 Just res -> Just <$> execApp' (map (\(n, tm) -> (n, tm)) amap ++ env) ctxt res (drop arity args)
371 Nothing -> return Nothing
374-- | Take bindings and a case tree and examines them, executing the matching case if possible.
375execCase' :: ExecEnv -> Context -> [(Name, ExecVal)] -> SC -> Exec (Maybe ExecVal)
376execCase' env ctxt amap (UnmatchedCase _) = return Nothing
377execCase' env ctxt amap (STerm tm) =
378 Just <$> doExec (map (\(n, v) -> (n, v)) amap ++ env) ctxt tm
379execCase' env ctxt amap (Case n alts) | Just tm <- lookup n amap =
380 do tm' <- tryForce tm
381 case chooseAlt tm' alts of
382 Just (newCase, newBindings) ->
383 let amap' = newBindings ++ (filter (\(x,_) -> not (elem x (map fst newBindings))) amap) in
384 execCase' env ctxt amap' newCase
385 Nothing -> return Nothing
387chooseAlt :: ExecVal -> [CaseAlt] -> Maybe (SC, [(Name, ExecVal)])
388chooseAlt _ (DefaultCase sc : alts) = Just (sc, [])
389chooseAlt (EConstant c) (ConstCase c' sc : alts) | c == c' = Just (sc, [])
390chooseAlt tm (ConCase n i ns sc : alts) | ((EP _ cn _), args) <- unApplyV tm
391 , cn == n = Just (sc, zip ns args)
392 | otherwise = chooseAlt tm alts
393chooseAlt tm (_:alts) = chooseAlt tm alts
394chooseAlt _ [] = Nothing
399idrisType :: FType -> ExecVal
400idrisType FUnit = EP Ref unitTy EErased
401idrisType ft = EConstant (idr ft)
402 where idr (FArith ty) = AType ty
403 idr FString = StrType
406data Foreign = FFun String [FType] FType deriving Show
409call :: Foreign -> [ExecVal] -> Exec (Maybe ExecVal)
410call (FFun name argTypes retType) args =
411 do fn <- findForeign name
413 Nothing -> return Nothing
414 Just f -> do res <- call' f args retType
415 return . Just . ioWrap $ res
416 where call' :: ForeignFun -> [ExecVal] -> FType -> Exec ExecVal
417 call' (Fun _ h) args (FArith (ATInt ITNative)) = do
418 res <- execIO $ callFFI h retCInt (prepArgs args)
419 return (EConstant (I (fromIntegral res)))
420 call' (Fun _ h) args (FArith (ATInt (ITFixed IT8))) = do
421 res <- execIO $ callFFI h retCChar (prepArgs args)
422 return (EConstant (B8 (fromIntegral res)))
423 call' (Fun _ h) args (FArith (ATInt (ITFixed IT16))) = do
424 res <- execIO $ callFFI h retCWchar (prepArgs args)
425 return (EConstant (B16 (fromIntegral res)))
426 call' (Fun _ h) args (FArith (ATInt (ITFixed IT32))) = do
427 res <- execIO $ callFFI h retCInt (prepArgs args)
428 return (EConstant (B32 (fromIntegral res)))
429 call' (Fun _ h) args (FArith (ATInt (ITFixed IT64))) = do
430 res <- execIO $ callFFI h retCLong (prepArgs args)
431 return (EConstant (B64 (fromIntegral res)))
432 call' (Fun _ h) args (FArith ATFloat) = do
433 res <- execIO $ callFFI h retCDouble (prepArgs args)
434 return (EConstant (Fl (realToFrac res)))
435 call' (Fun _ h) args (FArith (ATInt ITChar)) = do
436 res <- execIO $ callFFI h retCChar (prepArgs args)
437 return (EConstant (Ch (castCCharToChar res)))
438 call' (Fun _ h) args FString = do res <- execIO $ callFFI h retCString (prepArgs args)
439 hStr <- execIO $ peekCString res
441 return (EConstant (Str hStr))
443 call' (Fun _ h) args FPtr = do res <- execIO $ callFFI h (retPtr retVoid) (prepArgs args)
445 call' (Fun _ h) args FUnit = do res <- execIO $ callFFI h retVoid (prepArgs args)
446 return (EP Ref unitCon EErased)
447-- call' (Fun _ h) args other = fail ("Unsupported foreign return type " ++ show other)
450 prepArgs = map prepArg
451 prepArg (EConstant (I i)) = argCInt (fromIntegral i)
452 prepArg (EConstant (B8 i)) = argCChar (fromIntegral i)
453 prepArg (EConstant (B16 i)) = argCWchar (fromIntegral i)
454 prepArg (EConstant (B32 i)) = argCInt (fromIntegral i)
455 prepArg (EConstant (B64 i)) = argCLong (fromIntegral i)
456 prepArg (EConstant (Fl f)) = argCDouble (realToFrac f)
457 prepArg (EConstant (Ch c)) = argCChar (castCharToCChar c) -- FIXME - castCharToCChar only safe for first 256 chars
458 prepArg (EConstant (Str s)) = argString s
459 prepArg (EPtr p) = argPtr p
460 prepArg other = trace ("Could not use " ++ take 100 (show other) ++ " as FFI arg.") undefined
464foreignFromTT :: ExecVal -> Maybe Foreign
465foreignFromTT t = case (unApplyV t) of
466 (_, [(EConstant (Str name)), args, ret]) ->
467 do argTy <- unEList args
468 argFTy <- sequence $ map getFTy argTy
470 return $ FFun name argFTy retFTy
471 _ -> trace "failed to construct ffun" Nothing
473getFTy :: ExecVal -> Maybe FType
474getFTy (EApp (EP _ (UN "FIntT") _) (EP _ (UN intTy) _)) =
476 "ITNative" -> Just (FArith (ATInt ITNative))
477 "ITChar" -> Just (FArith (ATInt ITChar))
478 "IT8" -> Just (FArith (ATInt (ITFixed IT8)))
479 "IT16" -> Just (FArith (ATInt (ITFixed IT16)))
480 "IT32" -> Just (FArith (ATInt (ITFixed IT32)))
481 "IT64" -> Just (FArith (ATInt (ITFixed IT64)))
483getFTy (EP _ (UN t) _) =
485 "FFloat" -> Just (FArith ATFloat)
486 "FString" -> Just FString
488 "FUnit" -> Just FUnit
492unList :: Term -> Maybe [Term]
493unList tm = case unApply tm of
494 (nil, [_]) -> Just []
495 (cons, ([_, x, xs])) ->
500unEList :: ExecVal -> Maybe [ExecVal]
501unEList tm = case unApplyV tm of
502 (nil, [_]) -> Just []
503 (cons, ([_, x, xs])) ->
504 do rest <- unEList xs
509toConst :: Term -> Maybe Const
510toConst (Constant c) = Just c
513stepForeign :: [ExecVal] -> Exec (Maybe ExecVal)
514stepForeign (ty:fn:args) = do let ffun = foreignFromTT fn
515 f' <- case (call <$> ffun) of
517 Nothing -> return Nothing
519stepForeign _ = fail "Tried to call foreign function that wasn't mkForeignPrim"
521mapMaybeM :: Monad m => (a -> m (Maybe b)) -> [a] -> m [b]
522mapMaybeM f [] = return []
523mapMaybeM f (x:xs) = do rest <- mapMaybeM f xs
526 Just x'' -> return (x'':rest)
527 Nothing -> return rest
529findForeign :: String -> Exec (Maybe ForeignFun)
530findForeign fn = do est <- getExecState
531 let libs = exec_dynamic_libs est
532 fns <- mapMaybeM getFn libs
534 [f] -> return (Just f)
535 [] -> do execIO . putStrLn $ "Symbol \"" ++ fn ++ "\" not found"
537 fs -> do execIO . putStrLn $ "Symbol \"" ++ fn ++ "\" is ambiguous. Found " ++
538 show (length fs) ++ " occurrences."
540 where getFn lib = execIO $ catchIO (tryLoadFn fn lib) (\_ -> return Nothing)
keysesc to close
- j k
- move down, up
- enter
- open
- esc
- back, or up a level
- 1 2 3 4
- readme, files, commits, refs
- /
- filter
- y
- copy the clone command
- c
- compare the chosen commit with another (or shift-click both)
- ?
- show or hide this list