Add date library (https://github.com/HowardHinnant/date) to manage the date and time.

The date is now properly processed (31 December 2019 23:59:59 + 1s => 1 January 2020 00:00:00)

src/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -64,10 +64,19 @@ set(INCLUDE_FILES
   drivers/Cst816s.h
   FreeRTOS/portmacro.h
   FreeRTOS/portmacro_cmsis.h
+  libs/date/includes/date/tz.h
+  libs/date/includes/date/chrono_io.h
+  libs/date/includes/date/date.h
+  libs/date/includes/date/islamic.h
+  libs/date/includes/date/iso_week.h
+  libs/date/includes/date/julian.h
+  libs/date/includes/date/ptz.h
+  libs/date/includes/date/tz_private.h
 )
 
 include_directories(
   FreeRTOS/
+  libs/date/includes
 )
 
 nRF5x_addExecutable(pinetime-app "${SOURCE_FILES}")

src/DisplayApp/DisplayApp.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
 #include <queue.h>
 #include <Components/DateTime/DateTimeController.h>
 #include <drivers/Cst816s.h>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <string>
+#include <date/date.h>
 
 using namespace Pinetime::Applications;
 
@@ -102,6 +105,11 @@ void DisplayApp::InitHw() {
   gfx->DrawString(10, 0, 0x0000, "BLE", &smallFont, false);
   gfx->DrawString(20, 180, 0xffff, "", &smallFont, false);
 
+  currentChar[0] = 0;
+  currentChar[1] = 0;
+  currentChar[2] = 0;
+  currentChar[3] = 0;
+
   touchPanel.Init();
 }
 
@@ -138,11 +146,6 @@ void DisplayApp::Refresh() {
         state = States::Running;
         break;
       case Messages::UpdateDateTime:
-        deltaSeconds = nrf_rtc_counter_get(portNRF_RTC_REG) / 1000;
-        this->seconds = dateTimeController.Seconds();
-        this->minutes = dateTimeController.Minutes();
-        this->hours = dateTimeController.Hours();
-        dateUpdated = true;
         break;
       case Messages::UpdateBleConnection:
         bleConnectionUpdated = true;
@@ -181,18 +184,35 @@ void DisplayApp::RunningState() {
   auto raw = systick_counter / 1000;
   auto currentDeltaSeconds = raw - deltaSeconds;
 
-  auto deltaMinutes = (currentDeltaSeconds / 60);
-  auto currentMinutes = minutes + deltaMinutes;
+  std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock, std::chrono::milliseconds> currentDateTime;
+  currentDateTime += date::years( dateTimeController.Year()-1970);
+  currentDateTime += date::days( dateTimeController.Day() - 1);
+  currentDateTime += date::months( (int)dateTimeController.Month() - 1);
 
-  auto deltaHours = currentMinutes / 60;
-  currentMinutes -= (deltaHours * 60);
-  auto currentHours = hours + deltaHours;
+  currentDateTime += std::chrono::hours(dateTimeController.Hours());
+  currentDateTime += std::chrono::minutes (dateTimeController.Minutes());
+  currentDateTime += std::chrono::seconds(dateTimeController.Seconds() + currentDeltaSeconds);
+
+  currentDateTime -= std::chrono::hours(3); // TODO WHYYYY?
+
+  auto dp = date::floor<date::days>(currentDateTime);
+  auto time = date::make_time(currentDateTime-dp);
+  auto ymd = date::year_month_day(dp);
+
+  auto year = (int)ymd.year();
+  auto month = (unsigned)ymd.month();
+  auto day = (unsigned)ymd.day();
+  auto weekday = date::weekday(ymd);
+
+  auto hh = time.hours().count();
+  auto mm = time.minutes().count();
+  auto ss = time.seconds().count();
 
   char minutesChar[3];
-  sprintf(minutesChar, "%02d", currentMinutes);
+  sprintf(minutesChar, "%02d", mm);
 
   char hoursChar[3];
-  sprintf(hoursChar, "%02d", currentHours);
+  sprintf(hoursChar, "%02d", hh);
 
   uint8_t x = 7;
   if (hoursChar[0] != currentChar[0]) {
@@ -218,16 +238,13 @@ void DisplayApp::RunningState() {
     currentChar[3] = minutesChar[1];
   }
 
-  if (dateUpdated) {
-    auto year = dateTimeController.Year();
-    auto month = dateTimeController.Month();
-    auto day = dateTimeController.Day();
-    auto dayOfWeek = dateTimeController.DayOfWeek();
-
+  if (ymd != currentYmd) {
+    gfx->FillRectangle(0,180, 240, 15, 0x0000);
     char dateStr[22];
-    sprintf(dateStr, "%s %d %s %d", DayOfWeekToString(dayOfWeek), day, MonthToString(month), year);
+    sprintf(dateStr, "%s %d %s %d", DayOfWeekToString(Pinetime::Controllers::DateTime::Days(weekday.iso_encoding())), day, MonthToString((Pinetime::Controllers::DateTime::Months )month), year);
     gfx->DrawString(10, 180, 0xffff, dateStr, &smallFont, false);
-    dateUpdated = false;
+
+    currentYmd = ymd;
   }
 }
 

src/DisplayApp/DisplayApp.h

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <Components/DateTime/DateTimeController.h>
 #include "lcdfont14.h"
 #include "../drivers/Cst816s.h"
+#include <date/date.h>
 
 
 extern const FONT_INFO lCD_70ptFontInfo;
@@ -40,11 +41,10 @@ namespace Pinetime {
 
         static const char* MonthToString(Pinetime::Controllers::DateTime::Months month);
         static const char* DayOfWeekToString(Pinetime::Controllers::DateTime::Days dayOfWeek);
-        uint8_t seconds = 0;
-        uint8_t minutes = 0;
-        uint8_t hours = 0;
+
         char currentChar[4];
         uint32_t deltaSeconds = 0;
+        date::year_month_day currentYmd;
 
         States state = States::Running;
         void RunningState();
@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@ namespace Pinetime {
 
         static char const *DaysString[];
         static char const *MonthsString[];
-        bool dateUpdated = false;
 
         Pinetime::Drivers::Cst816S touchPanel;
         void OnTouchEvent();

src/libs/date/includes/date/chrono_io.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef CHRONO_IO_H
+#define CHRONO_IO_H
+
+// The MIT License (MIT)
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2016, 2017 Howard Hinnant
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+// Our apologies.  When the previous paragraph was written, lowercase had not yet
+// been invented (that would involve another several millennia of evolution).
+// We did not mean to shout.
+
+// This functionality has moved to "date.h"
+
+#include "date.h"
+
+#endif  // CHRONO_IO_H

src/libs/date/includes/date/ios.h

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//
+//  ios.h
+//  DateTimeLib
+//
+// The MIT License (MIT)
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2016 Alexander Kormanovsky
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+
+#ifndef ios_hpp
+#define ios_hpp
+
+#if __APPLE__
+# include <TargetConditionals.h>
+# if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
+#   include <string>
+
+    namespace date
+    {
+    namespace iOSUtils
+    {
+    
+    std::string get_tzdata_path();
+    std::string get_current_timezone();
+    
+    }  // namespace iOSUtils
+    }  // namespace date
+
+# endif  // TARGET_OS_IPHONE
+#else   // !__APPLE__
+# define TARGET_OS_IPHONE 0
+#endif  // !__APPLE__
+#endif // ios_hpp

src/libs/date/includes/date/ptz.h

@@ -0,0 +1,627 @@
+#ifndef PTZ_H
+#define PTZ_H
+
+// The MIT License (MIT)
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017 Howard Hinnant
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+
+// This header allows Posix-style time zones as specified for TZ here:
+// http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap08.html#tag_08_03
+//
+// Posix::time_zone can be constructed with a posix-style string and then used in
+// a zoned_time like so:
+//
+// zoned_time<system_clock::duration, Posix::time_zone> zt{"EST5EDT,M3.2.0,M11.1.0",
+//                                                         system_clock::now()};
+// or:
+//
+// Posix::time_zone tz{"EST5EDT,M3.2.0,M11.1.0"};
+// zoned_time<system_clock::duration, Posix::time_zone> zt{tz, system_clock::now()};
+//
+// Note, Posix-style time zones are not recommended for all of the reasons described here:
+// https://stackoverflow.com/tags/timezone/info
+//
+// They are provided here as a non-trivial custom time zone example, and if you really
+// have to have Posix time zones, you're welcome to use this one.
+
+#include "date/tz.h"
+#include <cctype>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace Posix
+{
+
+namespace detail
+{
+
+#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+using string_t = std::string_view;
+
+#else  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+using string_t = std::string;
+
+#endif  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+class rule;
+
+void throw_invalid(const string_t& s, unsigned i, const string_t& message);
+unsigned read_date(const string_t& s, unsigned i, rule& r);
+unsigned read_name(const string_t& s, unsigned i, std::string& name);
+unsigned read_signed_time(const string_t& s, unsigned i, std::chrono::seconds& t);
+unsigned read_unsigned_time(const string_t& s, unsigned i, std::chrono::seconds& t);
+unsigned read_unsigned(const string_t& s, unsigned i,  unsigned limit, unsigned& u);
+
+class rule
+{
+    enum {off, J, M, N};
+
+    date::month m_;
+    date::weekday wd_;
+    unsigned short n_    : 14;
+    unsigned short mode_ : 2;
+    std::chrono::duration<std::int32_t> time_ = std::chrono::hours{2};
+
+public:
+    rule() : mode_(off) {}
+
+    bool ok() const {return mode_ != off;}
+    date::local_seconds operator()(date::year y) const;
+
+    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const rule& r);
+    friend unsigned read_date(const string_t& s, unsigned i, rule& r);
+};
+
+inline
+date::local_seconds
+rule::operator()(date::year y) const
+{
+    using date::local_days;
+    using date::January;
+    using date::days;
+    using date::last;
+    using sec = std::chrono::seconds;
+    date::local_seconds t;
+    switch (mode_)
+    {
+    case J:
+        t = local_days{y/January/0} + days{n_ + (y.is_leap() && n_ > 59)} + sec{time_};
+        break;
+    case M:
+        t = (n_ == 5 ? local_days{y/m_/wd_[last]} : local_days{y/m_/wd_[n_]}) + sec{time_};
+        break;
+    case N:
+        t = local_days{y/January/1} + days{n_} + sec{time_};
+        break;
+    default:
+        assert(!"rule called with bad mode");
+    }
+    return t;
+}
+
+inline
+std::ostream&
+operator<<(std::ostream& os, const rule& r)
+{
+    switch (r.mode_)
+    {
+    case rule::J:
+        os << 'J' << r.n_ << date::format(" %T", r.time_);
+        break;
+    case rule::M:
+        if (r.n_ == 5)
+            os << r.m_/r.wd_[date::last];
+        else
+            os << r.m_/r.wd_[r.n_];
+        os <<  date::format(" %T", r.time_);
+        break;
+    case rule::N:
+        os << r.n_ << date::format(" %T", r.time_);
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    return os;
+}
+
+}  // namespace detail
+
+class time_zone
+{
+    std::string          std_abbrev_;
+    std::string          dst_abbrev_ = {};
+    std::chrono::seconds offset_;
+    std::chrono::seconds save_ = std::chrono::hours{1};
+    detail::rule         start_rule_;
+    detail::rule         end_rule_;
+
+public:
+    explicit time_zone(const detail::string_t& name);
+
+    template <class Duration>
+        date::sys_info   get_info(date::sys_time<Duration> st) const;
+    template <class Duration>
+        date::local_info get_info(date::local_time<Duration> tp) const;
+
+    template <class Duration>
+        date::sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
+        to_sys(date::local_time<Duration> tp) const;
+
+    template <class Duration>
+        date::sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
+        to_sys(date::local_time<Duration> tp, date::choose z) const;
+
+    template <class Duration>
+        date::local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
+        to_local(date::sys_time<Duration> tp) const;
+
+    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const time_zone& z);
+
+    const time_zone* operator->() const {return this;}
+};
+
+inline
+time_zone::time_zone(const detail::string_t& s)
+{
+    using detail::read_name;
+    using detail::read_signed_time;
+    using detail::throw_invalid;
+    auto i = read_name(s, 0, std_abbrev_);
+    i = read_signed_time(s, i, offset_);
+    offset_ = -offset_;
+    if (i != s.size())
+    {
+        i = read_name(s, i, dst_abbrev_);
+        if (i != s.size())
+        {
+            if (s[i] != ',')
+                i = read_signed_time(s, i, save_);
+            if (i != s.size())
+            {
+                if (s[i] != ',')
+                    throw_invalid(s, i, "Expecting end of string or ',' to start rule");
+                ++i;
+                i = read_date(s, i, start_rule_);
+                if (i == s.size() || s[i] != ',')
+                    throw_invalid(s, i, "Expecting ',' and then the ending rule");
+                ++i;
+                i = read_date(s, i, end_rule_);
+                if (i != s.size())
+                    throw_invalid(s, i, "Found unexpected trailing characters");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+template <class Duration>
+date::sys_info
+time_zone::get_info(date::sys_time<Duration> st) const
+{
+    using date::sys_info;
+    using date::year_month_day;
+    using date::sys_seconds;
+    using date::sys_days;
+    using date::floor;
+    using date::ceil;
+    using date::days;
+    using date::years;
+    using date::year;
+    using date::January;
+    using date::December;
+    using date::last;
+    using std::chrono::minutes;
+    sys_info r{};
+    r.offset = offset_;
+    if (start_rule_.ok())
+    {
+        auto y = year_month_day{floor<days>(st)}.year();
+        auto start = sys_seconds{(start_rule_(y) - offset_).time_since_epoch()};
+        auto end   = sys_seconds{(end_rule_(y) - (offset_ + save_)).time_since_epoch()};
+        if (start <= st && st < end)
+        {
+            r.begin = start;
+            r.end = end;
+            r.offset += save_;
+            r.save = ceil<minutes>(save_);
+            r.abbrev = dst_abbrev_;
+        }
+        else if (st < start)
+        {
+            r.begin = sys_seconds{(end_rule_(y-years{1}) -
+                                   (offset_ + save_)).time_since_epoch()};
+            r.end = start;
+            r.abbrev = std_abbrev_;
+        }
+        else  // st >= end
+        {
+            r.begin = end;
+            r.end = sys_seconds{(start_rule_(y+years{1}) - offset_).time_since_epoch()};
+            r.abbrev = std_abbrev_;
+        }
+    }
+    else  //  constant offset
+    {
+        r.begin = sys_days{year::min()/January/1};
+        r.end   = sys_days{year::max()/December/last};
+        r.abbrev = std_abbrev_;
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+template <class Duration>
+date::local_info
+time_zone::get_info(date::local_time<Duration> tp) const
+{
+    using date::local_info;
+    using date::year_month_day;
+    using date::days;
+    using date::sys_days;
+    using date::sys_seconds;
+    using date::years;
+    using date::year;
+    using date::ceil;
+    using date::January;
+    using date::December;
+    using date::last;
+    using std::chrono::seconds;
+    using std::chrono::minutes;
+    local_info r{};
+    using date::floor;
+    if (start_rule_.ok())
+    {
+        auto y = year_month_day{floor<days>(tp)}.year();
+        auto start = sys_seconds{(start_rule_(y) - offset_).time_since_epoch()};
+        auto end   = sys_seconds{(end_rule_(y) - (offset_ + save_)).time_since_epoch()};
+        auto utcs = sys_seconds{floor<seconds>(tp - offset_).time_since_epoch()};
+        auto utcd = sys_seconds{floor<seconds>(tp - (offset_ + save_)).time_since_epoch()};
+        if ((utcs < start) != (utcd < start))
+        {
+            r.first.begin = sys_seconds{(end_rule_(y-years{1}) -
+                                         (offset_ + save_)).time_since_epoch()};
+            r.first.end = start;
+            r.first.offset = offset_;
+            r.first.abbrev = std_abbrev_;
+            r.second.begin = start;
+            r.second.end = end;
+            r.second.abbrev = dst_abbrev_;
+            r.second.offset = offset_ + save_;
+            r.second.save = ceil<minutes>(save_);
+            r.result = save_ > seconds{0} ? local_info::nonexistent
+                                          : local_info::ambiguous;
+        }
+        else if ((utcs < end) != (utcd < end))
+        {
+            r.first.begin = start;
+            r.first.end = end;
+            r.first.offset = offset_ + save_;
+            r.first.save = ceil<minutes>(save_);
+            r.first.abbrev = dst_abbrev_;
+            r.second.begin = end;
+            r.second.end = sys_seconds{(start_rule_(y+years{1}) -
+                                        offset_).time_since_epoch()};
+            r.second.abbrev = std_abbrev_;
+            r.second.offset = offset_;
+            r.result = save_ > seconds{0} ? local_info::ambiguous
+                                          : local_info::nonexistent;
+        }
+        else if (utcs < start)
+        {
+            r.first.begin = sys_seconds{(end_rule_(y-years{1}) -
+                                   (offset_ + save_)).time_since_epoch()};
+            r.first.end = start;
+            r.first.offset = offset_;
+            r.first.abbrev = std_abbrev_;
+        }
+        else if (utcs < end)
+        {
+            r.first.begin = start;
+            r.first.end = end;
+            r.first.offset = offset_ + save_;
+            r.first.save = ceil<minutes>(save_);
+            r.first.abbrev = dst_abbrev_;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            r.first.begin = end;
+            r.first.end = sys_seconds{(start_rule_(y+years{1}) -
+                                       offset_).time_since_epoch()};
+            r.first.abbrev = std_abbrev_;
+            r.first.offset = offset_;
+        }
+    }
+    else  //  constant offset
+    {
+        r.first.begin = sys_days{year::min()/January/1};
+        r.first.end   = sys_days{year::max()/December/last};
+        r.first.abbrev = std_abbrev_;
+        r.first.offset = offset_;
+    }
+    return r;
+}
+
+template <class Duration>
+date::sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
+time_zone::to_sys(date::local_time<Duration> tp) const
+{
+    using date::local_info;
+    using date::sys_time;
+    using date::ambiguous_local_time;
+    auto i = get_info(tp);
+    if (i.result == local_info::nonexistent)
+        throw nonexistent_local_time(tp, i);
+    else if (i.result == local_info::ambiguous)
+        throw ambiguous_local_time(tp, i);
+    return sys_time<Duration>{tp.time_since_epoch()} - i.first.offset;
+}
+
+template <class Duration>
+date::sys_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
+time_zone::to_sys(date::local_time<Duration> tp, date::choose z) const
+{
+    using date::local_info;
+    using date::sys_time;
+    using date::choose;
+    auto i = get_info(tp);
+    if (i.result == local_info::nonexistent)
+    {
+        return i.first.end;
+    }
+    else if (i.result == local_info::ambiguous)
+    {
+        if (z == choose::latest)
+            return sys_time<Duration>{tp.time_since_epoch()} - i.second.offset;
+    }
+    return sys_time<Duration>{tp.time_since_epoch()} - i.first.offset;
+}
+
+template <class Duration>
+date::local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, std::chrono::seconds>::type>
+time_zone::to_local(date::sys_time<Duration> tp) const
+{
+    using date::local_time;
+    using std::chrono::seconds;
+    using LT = local_time<typename std::common_type<Duration, seconds>::type>;
+    auto i = get_info(tp);
+    return LT{(tp + i.offset).time_since_epoch()};
+}
+
+inline
+std::ostream&
+operator<<(std::ostream& os, const time_zone& z)
+{
+    using date::operator<<;
+    os << '{';
+    os << z.std_abbrev_ << ", " << z.dst_abbrev_ << date::format(", %T, ", z.offset_)
+       << date::format("%T, [", z.save_) << z.start_rule_ << ", " << z.end_rule_ << ")}";
+    return os;
+}
+
+namespace detail
+{
+
+inline
+void
+throw_invalid(const string_t& s, unsigned i, const string_t& message)
+{
+    throw std::runtime_error(std::string("Invalid time_zone initializer.\n") +
+                             std::string(message) + ":\n" +
+                             std::string(s) + '\n' +
+                             "\x1b[1;32m" +
+                             std::string(i, '~') + '^' +
+                             std::string(s.size()-i-1, '~') +
+                             "\x1b[0m");
+}
+
+inline
+unsigned
+read_date(const string_t& s, unsigned i, rule& r)
+{
+    using date::month;
+    using date::weekday;
+    if (i == s.size())
+        throw_invalid(s, i, "Expected rule but found end of string");
+    if (s[i] == 'J')
+    {
+        ++i;
+        unsigned n;
+        i = read_unsigned(s, i, 3, n);
+        r.mode_ = rule::J;
+        r.n_ = n;
+    }
+    else if (s[i] == 'M')
+    {
+        ++i;
+        unsigned m;
+        i = read_unsigned(s, i, 2, m);
+        if (i == s.size() || s[i] != '.')
+            throw_invalid(s, i, "Expected '.' after month");
+        ++i;
+        unsigned n;
+        i = read_unsigned(s, i, 1, n);
+        if (i == s.size() || s[i] != '.')
+            throw_invalid(s, i, "Expected '.' after weekday index");
+        ++i;
+        unsigned wd;
+        i = read_unsigned(s, i, 1, wd);
+        r.mode_ = rule::M;
+        r.m_ = month{m};
+        r.wd_ = weekday{wd};
+        r.n_ = n;
+    }
+    else if (std::isdigit(s[i]))
+    {
+        unsigned n;
+        i = read_unsigned(s, i, 3, n);
+        r.mode_ = rule::N;
+        r.n_ = n;
+    }
+    else
+        throw_invalid(s, i, "Expected 'J', 'M', or a digit to start rule");
+    if (i != s.size() && s[i] == '/')
+    {
+        ++i;
+        std::chrono::seconds t;
+        i = read_unsigned_time(s, i, t);
+        r.time_ = t;
+    }
+    return i;
+}
+
+inline
+unsigned
+read_name(const string_t& s, unsigned i, std::string& name)
+{
+    if (i == s.size())
+        throw_invalid(s, i, "Expected a name but found end of string");
+    if (s[i] == '<')
+    {
+        ++i;
+        while (true)
+        {
+            if (i == s.size())
+                throw_invalid(s, i,
+                              "Expected to find closing '>', but found end of string");
+            if (s[i] == '>')
+                break;
+            name.push_back(s[i]);
+            ++i;
+        }
+        ++i;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        while (i != s.size() && std::isalpha(s[i]))
+        {
+            name.push_back(s[i]);
+            ++i;
+        }
+    }
+    if (name.size() < 3)
+        throw_invalid(s, i, "Found name to be shorter than 3 characters");
+    return i;
+}
+
+inline
+unsigned
+read_signed_time(const string_t& s, unsigned i,
+                                  std::chrono::seconds& t)
+{
+    if (i == s.size())
+        throw_invalid(s, i, "Expected to read signed time, but found end of string");
+    bool negative = false;
+    if (s[i] == '-')
+    {
+        negative = true;
+        ++i;
+    }
+    else if (s[i] == '+')
+        ++i;
+    i = read_unsigned_time(s, i, t);
+    if (negative)
+        t = -t;
+    return i;
+}
+
+inline
+unsigned
+read_unsigned_time(const string_t& s, unsigned i, std::chrono::seconds& t)
+{
+    using std::chrono::seconds;
+    using std::chrono::minutes;
+    using std::chrono::hours;
+    if (i == s.size())
+        throw_invalid(s, i, "Expected to read unsigned time, but found end of string");
+    unsigned x;
+    i = read_unsigned(s, i, 2, x);
+    t = hours{x};
+    if (i != s.size() && s[i] == ':')
+    {
+        ++i;
+        i = read_unsigned(s, i, 2, x);
+        t += minutes{x};
+        if (i != s.size() && s[i] == ':')
+        {
+            ++i;
+            i = read_unsigned(s, i, 2, x);
+            t += seconds{x};
+        }
+    }
+    return i;
+}
+
+inline
+unsigned
+read_unsigned(const string_t& s, unsigned i, unsigned limit, unsigned& u)
+{
+    if (i == s.size() || !std::isdigit(s[i]))
+        throw_invalid(s, i, "Expected to find a decimal digit");
+    u = static_cast<unsigned>(s[i] - '0');
+    unsigned count = 1;
+    for (++i; count < limit && i != s.size() && std::isdigit(s[i]); ++i, ++count)
+        u = u * 10 + static_cast<unsigned>(s[i] - '0');
+    return i;
+}
+
+}  // namespace detail
+
+}  // namespace Posix
+
+namespace date
+{
+
+template <>
+struct zoned_traits<Posix::time_zone>
+{
+
+#if HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+    static
+    Posix::time_zone
+    locate_zone(std::string_view name)
+    {
+        return Posix::time_zone{name};
+    }
+
+#else  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+    static
+    Posix::time_zone
+    locate_zone(const std::string& name)
+    {
+        return Posix::time_zone{name};
+    }
+
+    static
+    Posix::time_zone
+    locate_zone(const char* name)
+    {
+        return Posix::time_zone{name};
+    }
+
+#endif  // !HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+};
+
+}  // namespace date
+
+#endif  // PTZ_H

src/libs/date/includes/date/tz_private.h

@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+#ifndef TZ_PRIVATE_H
+#define TZ_PRIVATE_H
+
+// The MIT License (MIT)
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2015, 2016 Howard Hinnant
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+// SOFTWARE.
+//
+// Our apologies.  When the previous paragraph was written, lowercase had not yet
+// been invented (that would involve another several millennia of evolution).
+// We did not mean to shout.
+
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
+#include "tz.h"
+#else
+#include "date.h"
+#include <vector>
+#endif
+
+namespace date
+{
+
+namespace detail
+{
+
+#if !USE_OS_TZDB
+
+enum class tz {utc, local, standard};
+
+//forward declare to avoid warnings in gcc 6.2
+class MonthDayTime;
+std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is, MonthDayTime& x);
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const MonthDayTime& x);
+
+
+class MonthDayTime
+{
+private:
+    struct pair
+    {
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
+        pair() : month_day_(date::jan / 1), weekday_(0U) {}
+
+        pair(const date::month_day& month_day, const date::weekday& weekday)
+            : month_day_(month_day), weekday_(weekday) {}
+#endif
+
+        date::month_day month_day_;
+        date::weekday   weekday_;
+    };
+
+    enum Type {month_day, month_last_dow, lteq, gteq};
+
+    Type                         type_{month_day};
+
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
+    union U
+#else
+    struct U
+#endif
+    {
+        date::month_day          month_day_;
+        date::month_weekday_last month_weekday_last_;
+        pair                     month_day_weekday_;
+
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
+        U() : month_day_{date::jan/1} {}
+#else
+        U() :
+            month_day_(date::jan/1),
+            month_weekday_last_(date::month(0U), date::weekday_last(date::weekday(0U)))
+        {}
+
+#endif // !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
+
+        U& operator=(const date::month_day& x);
+        U& operator=(const date::month_weekday_last& x);
+        U& operator=(const pair& x);
+    } u;
+
+    std::chrono::hours           h_{};
+    std::chrono::minutes         m_{};
+    std::chrono::seconds         s_{};
+    tz                           zone_{tz::local};
+
+public:
+    MonthDayTime() = default;
+    MonthDayTime(local_seconds tp, tz timezone);
+    MonthDayTime(const date::month_day& md, tz timezone);
+
+    date::day day() const;
+    date::month month() const;
+    tz zone() const {return zone_;}
+
+    void canonicalize(date::year y);
+
+    sys_seconds
+       to_sys(date::year y, std::chrono::seconds offset, std::chrono::seconds save) const;
+    sys_days to_sys_days(date::year y) const;
+
+    sys_seconds to_time_point(date::year y) const;
+    int compare(date::year y, const MonthDayTime& x, date::year yx,
+                std::chrono::seconds offset, std::chrono::minutes prev_save) const;
+
+    friend std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is, MonthDayTime& x);
+    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const MonthDayTime& x);
+};
+
+// A Rule specifies one or more set of datetimes without using an offset.
+// Multiple dates are specified with multiple years.  The years in effect
+// go from starting_year_ to ending_year_, inclusive.  starting_year_ <=
+// ending_year_. save_ is in effect for times from the specified time
+// onward, including the specified time. When the specified time is
+// local, it uses the save_ from the chronologically previous Rule, or if
+// there is none, 0.
+
+//forward declare to avoid warnings in gcc 6.2
+class Rule;
+bool operator==(const Rule& x, const Rule& y);
+bool operator<(const Rule& x, const Rule& y);
+bool operator==(const Rule& x, const date::year& y);
+bool operator<(const Rule& x, const date::year& y);
+bool operator==(const date::year& x, const Rule& y);
+bool operator<(const date::year& x, const Rule& y);
+bool operator==(const Rule& x, const std::string& y);
+bool operator<(const Rule& x, const std::string& y);
+bool operator==(const std::string& x, const Rule& y);
+bool operator<(const std::string& x, const Rule& y);
+std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Rule& r);
+
+class Rule
+{
+private:
+    std::string          name_;
+    date::year           starting_year_{0};
+    date::year           ending_year_{0};
+    MonthDayTime         starting_at_;
+    std::chrono::minutes save_{0};
+    std::string          abbrev_;
+
+public:
+    Rule() = default;
+    explicit Rule(const std::string& s);
+    Rule(const Rule& r, date::year starting_year, date::year ending_year);
+
+    const std::string& name() const {return name_;}
+    const std::string& abbrev() const {return abbrev_;}
+
+    const MonthDayTime&         mdt()           const {return starting_at_;}
+    const date::year&           starting_year() const {return starting_year_;}
+    const date::year&           ending_year()   const {return ending_year_;}
+    const std::chrono::minutes& save()          const {return save_;}
+
+    static void split_overlaps(std::vector<Rule>& rules);
+
+    friend bool operator==(const Rule& x, const Rule& y);
+    friend bool operator<(const Rule& x, const Rule& y);
+    friend bool operator==(const Rule& x, const date::year& y);
+    friend bool operator<(const Rule& x, const date::year& y);
+    friend bool operator==(const date::year& x, const Rule& y);
+    friend bool operator<(const date::year& x, const Rule& y);
+    friend bool operator==(const Rule& x, const std::string& y);
+    friend bool operator<(const Rule& x, const std::string& y);
+    friend bool operator==(const std::string& x, const Rule& y);
+    friend bool operator<(const std::string& x, const Rule& y);
+
+    friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Rule& r);
+
+private:
+    date::day day() const;
+    date::month month() const;
+    static void split_overlaps(std::vector<Rule>& rules, std::size_t i, std::size_t& e);
+    static bool overlaps(const Rule& x, const Rule& y);
+    static void split(std::vector<Rule>& rules, std::size_t i, std::size_t k,
+                      std::size_t& e);
+};
+
+inline bool operator!=(const Rule& x, const Rule& y) {return !(x == y);}
+inline bool operator> (const Rule& x, const Rule& y) {return   y < x;}
+inline bool operator<=(const Rule& x, const Rule& y) {return !(y < x);}
+inline bool operator>=(const Rule& x, const Rule& y) {return !(x < y);}
+
+inline bool operator!=(const Rule& x, const date::year& y) {return !(x == y);}
+inline bool operator> (const Rule& x, const date::year& y) {return   y < x;}
+inline bool operator<=(const Rule& x, const date::year& y) {return !(y < x);}
+inline bool operator>=(const Rule& x, const date::year& y) {return !(x < y);}
+
+inline bool operator!=(const date::year& x, const Rule& y) {return !(x == y);}
+inline bool operator> (const date::year& x, const Rule& y) {return   y < x;}
+inline bool operator<=(const date::year& x, const Rule& y) {return !(y < x);}
+inline bool operator>=(const date::year& x, const Rule& y) {return !(x < y);}
+
+inline bool operator!=(const Rule& x, const std::string& y) {return !(x == y);}
+inline bool operator> (const Rule& x, const std::string& y) {return   y < x;}
+inline bool operator<=(const Rule& x, const std::string& y) {return !(y < x);}
+inline bool operator>=(const Rule& x, const std::string& y) {return !(x < y);}
+
+inline bool operator!=(const std::string& x, const Rule& y) {return !(x == y);}
+inline bool operator> (const std::string& x, const Rule& y) {return   y < x;}
+inline bool operator<=(const std::string& x, const Rule& y) {return !(y < x);}
+inline bool operator>=(const std::string& x, const Rule& y) {return !(x < y);}
+
+struct zonelet
+{
+    enum tag {has_rule, has_save, is_empty};
+
+    std::chrono::seconds gmtoff_;
+    tag tag_ = has_rule;
+
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || (_MSC_VER >= 1900)
+    union U
+#else
+    struct U
+#endif
+    {
+        std::string          rule_;
+        std::chrono::minutes save_;
+
+        ~U() {}
+        U() {}
+        U(const U&) {}
+        U& operator=(const U&) = delete;
+    } u;
+
+    std::string                        format_;
+    date::year                         until_year_{0};
+    MonthDayTime                       until_date_;
+    sys_seconds                        until_utc_;
+    local_seconds                      until_std_;
+    local_seconds                      until_loc_;
+    std::chrono::minutes               initial_save_{};
+    std::string                        initial_abbrev_;
+    std::pair<const Rule*, date::year> first_rule_{nullptr, date::year::min()};
+    std::pair<const Rule*, date::year> last_rule_{nullptr, date::year::max()};
+
+    ~zonelet();
+    zonelet();
+    zonelet(const zonelet& i);
+    zonelet& operator=(const zonelet&) = delete;
+};
+
+#else  // USE_OS_TZDB
+
+struct ttinfo
+{
+    std::int32_t  tt_gmtoff;
+    unsigned char tt_isdst;
+    unsigned char tt_abbrind;
+    unsigned char pad[2];
+};
+
+static_assert(sizeof(ttinfo) == 8, "");
+
+struct expanded_ttinfo
+{
+    std::chrono::seconds offset;
+    std::string          abbrev;
+    bool                 is_dst;
+};
+
+struct transition
+{
+    sys_seconds            timepoint;
+    const expanded_ttinfo* info;
+
+    transition(sys_seconds tp, const expanded_ttinfo* i = nullptr)
+        : timepoint(tp)
+        , info(i)
+        {}
+
+    friend
+    std::ostream&
+    operator<<(std::ostream& os, const transition& t)
+    {
+        using date::operator<<;
+        os << t.timepoint << "Z ";
+        if (t.info->offset >= std::chrono::seconds{0})
+            os << '+';
+        os << make_time(t.info->offset);
+        if (t.info->is_dst > 0)
+            os << " daylight ";
+        else
+            os << " standard ";
+        os << t.info->abbrev;
+        return os;
+    }
+};
+
+#endif  // USE_OS_TZDB
+
+}  // namespace detail
+
+}  // namespace date
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1900)
+#include "tz.h"
+#endif
+
+#endif  // TZ_PRIVATE_H