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WeasyPrint/weasyprint/images.py
2013-02-26 15:04:52 +01:00

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4.5 KiB
Python
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# coding: utf8
"""
weasyprint.images
-----------------
Fetch and decode images in various formats.
:copyright: Copyright 2011-2012 Simon Sapin and contributors, see AUTHORS.
:license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""
from __future__ import division, unicode_literals
from io import BytesIO
import cairocffi
cairocffi.install_as_pycairo() # for CairoSVG
import cairosvg.parser
import cairosvg.surface
assert cairosvg.surface.cairo is cairocffi, (
'CairoSVG is using pycairo instead of cairocffi. '
'Make sure it is not imported before WeasyPrint.')
try:
from cairocffi import pixbuf
except OSError:
pixbuf = None
from .logger import LOGGER
def gdkpixbuf_loader(file_obj, string):
"""Load raster images with GDK-PixBuf."""
if pixbuf is None:
raise OSError(
'Could not load GDK-Pixbuf. '
'PNG and SVG are the only image formats available.')
if string is None:
string = file_obj.read()
surface, format_name = pixbuf.decode_to_image_surface(string)
if format_name == 'jpeg':
surface.set_mime_data('image/jpeg', string)
get_pattern = lambda: cairocffi.SurfacePattern(surface)
return get_pattern, surface.get_width(), surface.get_height()
def cairo_png_loader(file_obj, string):
"""Return a cairo Surface from a PNG byte stream."""
surface = cairocffi.ImageSurface.create_from_png(
file_obj or BytesIO(string))
get_pattern = lambda: cairocffi.SurfacePattern(surface)
return get_pattern, surface.get_width(), surface.get_height()
class ScaledSVGSurface(cairosvg.surface.SVGSurface):
"""
Have the cairo Surface object have intrinsic dimension
in pixels instead of points.
"""
@property
def device_units_per_user_units(self):
scale = super(ScaledSVGSurface, self).device_units_per_user_units
return scale / 0.75
def cairosvg_loader(file_obj, string, uri):
"""Return a cairo Surface from a SVG byte stream.
This loader uses CairoSVG: http://cairosvg.org/
"""
if uri.startswith('data:'):
# Dont pass data URIs to CairoSVG.
# They are useless for relative URIs anyway.
uri = None
if file_obj:
string = file_obj.read()
def get_surface():
tree = cairosvg.parser.Tree(bytestring=string, url=uri)
# Draw to a cairo surface but do not write to a file
surface = ScaledSVGSurface(tree, output=None, dpi=96)
return surface.cairo, surface.width, surface.height
def get_pattern():
# Do not re-use the Surface object, but regenerate it as needed.
# If a surface for a SVG image is still alive by the time we call
# show_page(), cairo will rasterize the image instead writing vectors.
surface, _, _ = get_surface()
return cairocffi.SurfacePattern(surface)
# Render once to get the size and trigger any exception.
# If this does not raise, future calls to get_pattern() will hopefully
# not raise either.
_, width, height = get_surface()
if not (width > 0 and height > 0):
raise ValueError('Images without an intrinsic size are not supported.')
return get_pattern, width, height
def get_image_from_uri(cache, url_fetcher, uri, type_=None):
"""Get a cairo Pattern from an image URI."""
try:
missing = object()
image = cache.get(uri, missing)
if image is not missing:
return image
result = url_fetcher(uri)
try:
if not type_:
type_ = result['mime_type'] # Use eg. the HTTP header
#else: the type was forced by eg. a 'type' attribute on <embed>
if type_ == 'image/svg+xml':
image = cairosvg_loader(
result.get('file_obj'), result.get('string'), uri)
elif type_ == 'image/png':
image = cairo_png_loader(
result.get('file_obj'), result.get('string'))
else:
image = gdkpixbuf_loader(
result.get('file_obj'), result.get('string'))
finally:
if 'file_obj' in result:
try:
result['file_obj'].close()
except Exception: # pragma: no cover
# May already be closed or something.
# This is just cleanup anyway.
pass
except Exception as exc:
LOGGER.warn('Error for image at %s : %r', uri, exc)
image = None
cache[uri] = image
return image