ladybird/AK/GenericLexer.h

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Benoit Lormeau <blormeau@outlook.com>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Result.h>
#include <AK/String.h>
#include <AK/StringView.h>
namespace AK {
class GenericLexer {
public:
constexpr explicit GenericLexer(StringView input)
: m_input(input)
{
}
constexpr size_t tell() const { return m_index; }
constexpr size_t tell_remaining() const { return m_input.length() - m_index; }
StringView remaining() const { return m_input.substring_view(m_index); }
StringView input() const { return m_input; }
constexpr bool is_eof() const { return m_index >= m_input.length(); }
constexpr char peek(size_t offset = 0) const
{
return (m_index + offset < m_input.length()) ? m_input[m_index + offset] : '\0';
}
Optional<StringView> peek_string(size_t length, size_t offset = 0) const
{
if (m_index + offset + length > m_input.length())
return {};
return m_input.substring_view(m_index + offset, length);
}
constexpr bool next_is(char expected) const
{
return peek() == expected;
}
constexpr bool next_is(StringView expected) const
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < expected.length(); ++i)
if (peek(i) != expected[i])
return false;
return true;
}
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constexpr bool next_is(char const* expected) const
{
for (size_t i = 0; expected[i] != '\0'; ++i)
if (peek(i) != expected[i])
return false;
return true;
}
constexpr void retreat()
{
VERIFY(m_index > 0);
--m_index;
}
constexpr void retreat(size_t count)
{
VERIFY(m_index >= count);
m_index -= count;
}
constexpr char consume()
{
VERIFY(!is_eof());
return m_input[m_index++];
}
template<typename T>
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constexpr bool consume_specific(T const& next)
{
if (!next_is(next))
return false;
if constexpr (requires { next.length(); }) {
ignore(next.length());
} else {
ignore(sizeof(next));
}
return true;
}
#ifndef KERNEL
bool consume_specific(ByteString next) = delete;
bool consume_specific(String const& next)
{
return consume_specific(next.bytes_as_string_view());
}
#endif
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constexpr bool consume_specific(char const* next)
{
return consume_specific(StringView { next, __builtin_strlen(next) });
}
constexpr char consume_escaped_character(char escape_char = '\\', StringView escape_map = "n\nr\rt\tb\bf\f"sv)
{
if (!consume_specific(escape_char))
return consume();
auto c = consume();
for (size_t i = 0; i < escape_map.length(); i += 2) {
if (c == escape_map[i])
return escape_map[i + 1];
}
return c;
}
StringView consume(size_t count);
StringView consume_all();
StringView consume_line();
StringView consume_until(char);
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StringView consume_until(char const*);
StringView consume_until(StringView);
StringView consume_quoted_string(char escape_char = 0);
#ifndef KERNEL
Optional<ByteString> consume_and_unescape_string(char escape_char = '\\');
#endif
template<Integral T>
ErrorOr<T> consume_decimal_integer();
enum class UnicodeEscapeError {
MalformedUnicodeEscape,
UnicodeEscapeOverflow,
};
#ifndef KERNEL
Result<u32, UnicodeEscapeError> consume_escaped_code_point(bool combine_surrogate_pairs = true);
#endif
constexpr void ignore(size_t count = 1)
{
count = min(count, m_input.length() - m_index);
m_index += count;
}
constexpr void ignore_until(char stop)
{
while (!is_eof() && peek() != stop) {
++m_index;
}
}
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constexpr void ignore_until(char const* stop)
{
while (!is_eof() && !next_is(stop)) {
++m_index;
}
}
/*
* Conditions are used to match arbitrary characters. You can use lambdas,
* ctype functions, or is_any_of() and its derivatives (see below).
* A few examples:
* - `if (lexer.next_is(isdigit))`
* - `auto name = lexer.consume_while([](char c) { return isalnum(c) || c == '_'; });`
* - `lexer.ignore_until(is_any_of("<^>"));`
*/
// Test the next character against a Condition
template<typename TPredicate>
constexpr bool next_is(TPredicate pred) const
{
return pred(peek());
}
// Consume and return characters while `pred` returns true
template<typename TPredicate>
StringView consume_while(TPredicate pred)
{
size_t start = m_index;
while (!is_eof() && pred(peek()))
++m_index;
size_t length = m_index - start;
if (length == 0)
return {};
return m_input.substring_view(start, length);
}
// Consume and return characters until `pred` return true
template<typename TPredicate>
StringView consume_until(TPredicate pred)
{
size_t start = m_index;
while (!is_eof() && !pred(peek()))
++m_index;
size_t length = m_index - start;
if (length == 0)
return {};
return m_input.substring_view(start, length);
}
// Ignore characters while `pred` returns true
template<typename TPredicate>
constexpr void ignore_while(TPredicate pred)
{
while (!is_eof() && pred(peek()))
++m_index;
}
// Ignore characters until `pred` returns true
template<typename TPredicate>
constexpr void ignore_until(TPredicate pred)
{
while (!is_eof() && !pred(peek()))
++m_index;
}
protected:
StringView m_input;
size_t m_index { 0 };
private:
#ifndef KERNEL
Result<u32, UnicodeEscapeError> decode_code_point();
Result<u32, UnicodeEscapeError> decode_single_or_paired_surrogate(bool combine_surrogate_pairs);
#endif
};
class LineTrackingLexer : public GenericLexer {
public:
using GenericLexer::GenericLexer;
struct Position {
size_t offset { 0 };
size_t line { 0 };
size_t column { 0 };
};
LineTrackingLexer(StringView input, Position start_position)
: GenericLexer(input)
, m_cached_position {
.line = start_position.line,
.column = start_position.column,
}
{
}
Position cached_position() const { return m_cached_position; }
void restore_cached_offset(Position cached_position) { m_cached_position = cached_position; }
Position position_for(size_t) const;
Position current_position() const { return position_for(m_index); }
protected:
mutable Position m_cached_position;
};
constexpr auto is_any_of(StringView values)
{
return [values](auto c) { return values.contains(c); };
}
constexpr auto is_not_any_of(StringView values)
{
return [values](auto c) { return !values.contains(c); };
}
constexpr auto is_path_separator = is_any_of("/\\"sv);
constexpr auto is_quote = is_any_of("'\""sv);
}
#if USING_AK_GLOBALLY
using AK::GenericLexer;
using AK::is_any_of;
using AK::is_path_separator;
using AK::is_quote;
using AK::LineTrackingLexer;
#endif