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Kernel: Introduce IRQ sharing support

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The support is very basic - Each component that needs to handle IRQs
inherits from InterruptHandler class. When the InterruptHandler
constructor is called it registers itself in a SharedInterruptHandler.
When an IRQ is fired, the SharedInterruptHandler is invoked, then it
iterates through a list of the registered InterruptHandlers.

Also, InterruptEnabler class was created to provide a way to enable IRQ
handling temporarily, similar to InterruptDisabler (in CPU.h, which does
the opposite).

In addition to that a PCI::Device class has been added, that inherits
from InterruptHandler.
This commit is contained in:
Liav A 2020-01-21 13:20:16 +02:00 committed by Andreas Kling
parent 2a160faf98
commit 1ee37245cd
Notes: sideshowbarker 2024-07-19 09:53:59 +09:00 
Author: https://github.com/supercomputer7
Commit: https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/commit/1ee37245cd7
Pull-request: https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/pull/1106
Reviewed-by: https://github.com/awesomekling
7 changed files with 399 additions and 0 deletions
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74
Kernel/InterruptHandler.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <Kernel/InterruptHandler.h>
#include <Kernel/SharedInterruptHandler.h>
InterruptHandler::InterruptHandler(u8 irq)
: m_irq_number(irq)
{
SharedInterruptHandler::from(m_irq_number).register_handler(*this);
disable_interrupts();
}
InterruptHandler::~InterruptHandler()
{
disable_interrupts();
SharedInterruptHandler::from(m_irq_number).unregister_handler(*this);
}
void InterruptHandler::enable_interrupts()
{
m_enabled = true;
}
void InterruptHandler::change_irq_number(u8 irq_number)
{
bool was_enabled = m_enabled;
disable_interrupts();
SharedInterruptHandler::from(m_irq_number).unregister_handler(*this);
m_irq_number = irq_number;
SharedInterruptHandler::from(m_irq_number).register_handler(*this);
if (was_enabled)
enable_interrupts();
}
void InterruptHandler::disable_interrupts()
{
m_enabled = false;
}
InterruptHandler::Enabler::Enabler(InterruptHandler& handler)
: m_handler(handler)
, m_was_enabled(m_handler.is_enabled())
{
m_handler.enable_interrupts();
}
InterruptHandler::Enabler::~Enabler()
{
if (!m_was_enabled)
m_handler.disable_interrupts();
}

60
Kernel/InterruptHandler.h Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Types.h>
class InterruptHandler {
public:
class Enabler {
public:
explicit Enabler(InterruptHandler&);
~Enabler();
private:
InterruptHandler& m_handler;
bool m_was_enabled;
};
friend class Enabler;
public:
virtual ~InterruptHandler();
virtual void handle_interrupt() = 0;
u8 irq_number() const { return m_irq_number; }
bool is_enabled() const { return m_enabled; }
protected:
void enable_interrupts();
void change_irq_number(u8 irq_number);
void disable_interrupts();
explicit InterruptHandler(u8 irq);
private:
bool m_enabled { false };
u8 m_irq_number { 0 };
};

1
Kernel/PCI/Definitions.h
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@ -178,5 +178,6 @@ class Access;
class MMIOAccess;
class IOAccess;
class MMIOSegment;
class Device;
}

46
Kernel/PCI/Device.cpp Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <Kernel/PCI/Device.h>
PCI::Device::Device(PCI::Address address)
: InterruptHandler(PCI::get_interrupt_line(address))
, m_pci_address(address)
{
// FIXME: Register PCI device somewhere...
}
PCI::Device::Device(PCI::Address address, u8 interrupt_vector)
: InterruptHandler(interrupt_vector)
, m_pci_address(address)
{
// FIXME: Register PCI device somewhere...
}
PCI::Device::~Device()
{
// FIXME: Unregister the device
}

44
Kernel/PCI/Device.h Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Types.h>
#include <Kernel/InterruptHandler.h>
#include <Kernel/PCI/Definitions.h>
class PCI::Device : public InterruptHandler {
public:
Address get_pci_address() const { return m_pci_address; };
protected:
Device(Address pci_address);
Device(Address pci_address, u8 interrupt_vector);
~Device();
private:
Address m_pci_address;
};

121
Kernel/SharedInterruptHandler.cpp Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <Kernel/Arch/i386/CPU.h>
#include <Kernel/Arch/i386/PIC.h>
#include <Kernel/InterruptHandler.h>
#include <Kernel/SharedInterruptHandler.h>
//#define INTERRUPT_DEBUG
SharedInterruptHandler& SharedInterruptHandler::from(u8 interrupt_number)
{
return get_interrupt_handler(interrupt_number);
}
void SharedInterruptHandler::initialize(u8 interrupt_number)
{
new SharedInterruptHandler(interrupt_number);
}
void SharedInterruptHandler::register_handler(InterruptHandler& handler)
{
#ifdef INTERRUPT_DEBUG
kprintf("Interrupt Handler registered @ Shared Interrupt Handler %d\n", m_interrupt_number);
#endif
m_handlers.set(&handler);
enable_interrupt_vector();
}
void SharedInterruptHandler::unregister_handler(InterruptHandler& handler)
{
#ifdef INTERRUPT_DEBUG
kprintf("Interrupt Handler unregistered @ Shared Interrupt Handler %d\n", m_interrupt_number);
#endif
m_handlers.remove(&handler);
if (m_handlers.is_empty())
disable_interrupt_vector();
}
SharedInterruptHandler::SharedInterruptHandler(u8 interrupt_number)
: m_interrupt_number(interrupt_number)
, m_enabled(true)
{
#ifdef INTERRUPT_DEBUG
kprintf("Shared Interrupt Handler registered @ %d\n", m_interrupt_number);
#endif
register_shared_interrupt_handler(m_interrupt_number, *this);
disable_interrupt_vector();
}
SharedInterruptHandler::~SharedInterruptHandler()
{
#ifdef INTERRUPT_DEBUG
kprintf("Shared Interrupt Handler unregistered @ %d\n", m_interrupt_number);
#endif
disable_interrupt_vector();
unregister_shared_interrupt_handler(m_interrupt_number, *this);
}
void SharedInterruptHandler::handle_interrupt()
{
#ifdef INTERRUPT_DEBUG
kprintf("Interrupt @ %d\n", m_interrupt_number);
kprintf("Interrupt Handlers registered - %d\n", m_handlers.size());
#endif
int i = 0;
for (auto* handler : m_handlers) {
#ifdef INTERRUPT_DEBUG
kprintf("Going for Interrupt Handling @ %d, Shared Interrupt %d\n", i, m_interrupt_number);
#endif
ASSERT(handler != nullptr);
if (handler->is_enabled())
handler->handle_interrupt();
#ifdef INTERRUPT_DEBUG
kprintf("Going for Interrupt Handling @ %d, Shared Interrupt %d - End\n", i, m_interrupt_number);
#endif
i++;
}
// FIXME: Determine if we use IRQs or MSIs (in the future) to send EOI...
}
void SharedInterruptHandler::enable_interrupt_vector()
{
if (m_enabled)
return;
m_enabled = true;
// FIXME: Determine if we use IRQs or MSIs (in the future) to enable the interrupt vector...
PIC::enable(m_interrupt_number);
}
void SharedInterruptHandler::disable_interrupt_vector()
{
if (!m_enabled)
return;
m_enabled = false;
// FIXME: Determine if we use IRQs or MSIs (in the future) to disable the interrupt vector...
PIC::disable(m_interrupt_number);
}

53
Kernel/SharedInterruptHandler.h Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/HashTable.h>
#include <AK/NonnullOwnPtr.h>
#include <AK/Types.h>
class InterruptHandler;
class SharedInterruptHandler final {
public:
static void initialize(u8 interrupt_number);
static SharedInterruptHandler& from(u8 interrupt_number);
~SharedInterruptHandler();
void handle_interrupt();
u8 interrupt_number() const { return m_interrupt_number; }
void register_handler(InterruptHandler&);
void unregister_handler(InterruptHandler&);
private:
void enable_interrupt_vector();
void disable_interrupt_vector();
explicit SharedInterruptHandler(u8 interrupt_number);
HashTable<InterruptHandler*> m_handlers;
u8 m_interrupt_number { 0 };
bool m_enabled { false };
};