Documentation: Update RunningTests to refer to CMakePresets

This commit is contained in:
Andrew Kaster 2024-06-04 16:27:48 -06:00 committed by Andrew Kaster
parent 1d502dfd7c
commit 4f406b0d1d
Notes: sideshowbarker 2024-07-17 18:06:52 +09:00
2 changed files with 56 additions and 80 deletions

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@ -38,6 +38,26 @@
}
}
],
"buildPresets": [
{
"name": "default",
"configurePreset": "default",
"displayName": "Build",
"description": "Build the project",
"targets": [
"all"
]
},
{
"name": "Sanitizer",
"configurePreset": "Sanitizer",
"displayName": "Build with Sanitizers",
"description": "Build the project with Sanitizers",
"targets": [
"all"
]
}
],
"testPresets": [
{
"name": "default",
@ -48,12 +68,19 @@
"execution": {
"noTestsAction": "error",
"stopOnFailure": true
},
"environment": {
"LADYBIRD_SOURCE_DIR": "${sourceDir}"
}
},
{
"name": "Sanitizer",
"inherits": "default",
"configurePreset": "Sanitizer"
"configurePreset": "Sanitizer",
"environment": {
"ASAN_OPTIONS": "strict_string_checks=1:check_initialization_order=1:strict_init_order=1:detect_stack_use_after_return=1:allocator_may_return_null=1",
"UBSAN_OPTIONS": "print_stacktrace=1:print_summary=1:halt_on_error=1"
}
}
]
}

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@ -1,31 +1,27 @@
# Running SerenityOS Tests
# Running Tests
There are two classes of tests built during a SerenityOS build: host tests and target tests. Host tests run on the build
machine, and use [Lagom](../Meta/Lagom/ReadMe.md) to build SerenityOS userspace libraries for the host platform. Target
tests run on the SerenityOS machine, either emulated or bare metal.
To reproduce a CI failure, see the section on [Running with Sanitizers](#running-with-sanitizers).
## Running Host Tests
There are two ways to build host tests: from a full build, or from a Lagom-only build. The only difference is the CMake
command used to initialize the build directory.
For a full build, pass `-DBUILD_LAGOM=ON` to the CMake command.
The simplest way to run tests locally is to use the `default` preset from ``CMakePresets.json``:
```sh
cmake -GNinja -S Meta/CMake/Superbuild -B Build/superbuild-x86_64 -DBUILD_LAGOM=ON
cmake --preset default
cmake --build --preset default
ctest --preset default
```
For a Lagom-only build, pass the Lagom directory to CMake. The `BUILD_LAGOM` CMake option is still required.
If you want to avoid building and running LibWeb tests, you can use a Lagom-only build.
For a Lagom-only build, pass the Lagom source directory to CMake. The `BUILD_LAGOM` CMake option is required.
```sh
cmake -GNinja -S Meta/Lagom -B Build/lagom -DBUILD_LAGOM=ON
```
In both cases, the tests can be run via ninja after doing a build. Note that `test-js` requires the `LADYBIRD_SOURCE_DIR` environment variable to be set
to the root of the serenity source tree when running on a non-SerenityOS host.
The tests can be run via ninja after doing a build. Note that `test-js` requires the `LADYBIRD_SOURCE_DIR` environment variable to be set
to the root of the ladybird source tree.
```sh
# /path/to/serenity repository
# /path/to/ladybird repository
export LADYBIRD_SOURCE_DIR=${PWD}
cd Build/lagom
ninja
@ -41,7 +37,7 @@ CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE=1 ninja test
ctest --output-on-failure
```
### Running with Sanitizers
# Running with Sanitizers
CI runs host tests with Address Sanitizer and Undefined Sanitizer instrumentation enabled. These tools catch many
classes of common C++ errors, including memory leaks, out of bounds access to stack and heap allocations, and
@ -49,73 +45,26 @@ signed integer overflow. For more info on the sanitizers, check out the Address
or the Undefined Sanitizer [documentation](https://clang.llvm.org/docs/UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer.html) from clang.
Note that a sanitizer build will take significantly longer than a non-sanitizer build, and will mess with caches in tools such as `ccache`.
The sanitizers can be enabled with the `-DENABLE_FOO_SANITIZER` set of flags. For the Serenity target, only the Undefined Sanitizers is supported.
The sanitizers can be enabled with the `-DENABLE_FOO_SANITIZER` set of flags.
The simplest way to enable sanitizers is to use the `Sanitizer` preset.
```sh
cmake --preset Sanitizer
cmake --build --preset Sanitizer
ctest --preset Sanitizer
```
Or from a Lagom build:
To ensure that the test behaves the same way as CI, make sure to set the ASAN_OPTIONS and UBSAN_OPTIONS appropriately.
The Sanitizer test preset already sets these environment variables.
```sh
export ASAN_OPTIONS='strict_string_checks=1:check_initialization_order=1:strict_init_order=1:detect_stack_use_after_return=1:allocator_may_return_null=1'
export UBSAN_OPTIONS='print_stacktrace=1:print_summary=1:halt_on_error=1'
cmake -GNinja -S Meta/Lagom -B Build/lagom -DBUILD_LAGOM=ON -DENABLE_ADDRESS_SANITIZER=ON -DENABLE_UNDEFINED_SANITIZER=ON
cd Build/lagom
ninja
CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE=1 LADYBIRD_SOURCE_DIR=${PWD}/../.. ninja test
```
To ensure that Undefined Sanitizer errors fail the test, the `halt_on_error` flag should be set to 1 in the environment variable `UBSAN_OPTIONS`.
```sh
UBSAN_OPTIONS=halt_on_error=1 CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE=1 LADYBIRD_SOURCE_DIR=${PWD}/.. ninja test
```
## Running Target Tests
Tests built for the SerenityOS target get installed either into `/usr/Tests` or `/bin`. `/usr/Tests` is preferred, but
some system tests are installed into `/bin` for historical reasons.
The easiest way to run all of the known tests in the system is to use the `run-tests-and-shutdown.sh` script that gets
installed into `/home/anon/Tests`. When running in CI, the environment variable `$DO_SHUTDOWN_AFTER_TESTS` is set, which
will run `shutdown -n` after running all the tests.
For completeness, a basic on-target test run will need the SerenityOS image built and run via QEMU.
```sh
cmake -GNinja -S Meta/CMake/Superbuild -B Build/superbuild-x86_64
cmake --build Build/superbuild-x86_64
cd Build/x86_64
ninja install && ninja qemu-image && ninja run
```
In the initial terminal, one can easily run the test runner script:
```
courage ~ $ ./Tests/run-tests-and-shutdown.sh
=== Running Tests on SerenityOS ===
...
```
CI runs the tests in self-test mode, using the 'ci' run options and the TestRunner entry in /etc/SystemServer.ini to run
tests automatically on startup.
The system server entry looks as below:
```ini
[TestRunner@ttyS0]
Executable=/home/anon/Tests/run-tests-and-shutdown.sh
StdIO=/dev/ttyS0
Environment=DO_SHUTDOWN_AFTER_TESTS=1 TERM=xterm PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
User=anon
WorkingDirectory=/home/anon
SystemModes=self-test
```
`/dev/ttyS0` is used as stdio because that serial port is connected when qemu is run with `-display none` and
`-serial stdio`, and output to it will show up in the stdout of the qemu window. Separately, the CI run script redirects
the serial debug output to `./debug.log` so that both stdout of the tests and the dbgln from the kernel/tests can be
captured.
To run with CI's TestRunner system server entry, SerenityOS needs booted in self-test mode. Running the following shell
lines will boot SerenityOS in self-test mode, run tests, and exit. Note that CI also sets `panic=shutdown` to terminate qemu;
the default value `halt` keeps qemu around, which allows you to inspect the state.
```sh
export SERENITY_RUN=ci
export SERENITY_KERNEL_CMDLINE="graphics_subsystem_mode=off system_mode=self-test"
ninja run
```