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Meta: Update ReadMe and move build instructions to a separate document
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sideshowbarker
2024-07-19 10:33:56 +09:00
Author: https://github.com/awesomekling Commit: https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/commit/fd14795f9dc
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Documentation/BuildInstructions.md
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54
Documentation/BuildInstructions.md
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## SerenityOS build instructions
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### Linux prerequisites
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Make sure you have all the dependencies installed:
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```bash
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sudo apt install build-essential curl libmpfr-dev libmpc-dev libgmp-dev e2fsprogs qemu-system-i386 qemu-utils
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```
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Ensure your gcc version is >= 8 with `gcc --version`. Otherwise, install it (on Ubuntu) with:
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```bash
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
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sudo apt-get install gcc-8 g++-8
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sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-8 800 --slave /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-8
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```
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### macOS prerequisites
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Make sure you have all the dependencies installed:
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```bash
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brew install coreutils
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brew tap discoteq/discoteq
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brew install flock
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brew install qemu
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brew install wget
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brew install e2fsprogs
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brew install m4
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brew install autoconf
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brew install libtool
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brew install automake
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brew cask install osxfuse
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Toolchain/BuildFuseExt2.sh
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```
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Notes:
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- fuse-ext2 is not available as brew formula so it must be installed using `BuildFuseExt2.sh`
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- Xcode and `xcode-tools` must be installed (`git` is required by some scripts)
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- coreutils is needed to build gcc cross compiler
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- `flock` command can also be installed with `brew install util-linux` but in that case you will need to add it to `$PATH`
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- qemu is needed to run the compiled OS image. You can also build it using the `BuildQemu.sh` script
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- osxfuse, e2fsprogs, m4, autoconf, automake, libtool and `BuildFuseExt2.sh` are needed if you want to build the root filesystem disk image natively on macOS. This allows mounting an EXT2 fs and also installs commands like `mke2fs` that are not available on stock macOS.
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- If you install some commercial EXT2 macOS fs handler instead of osxfuse and fuse-ext2, you will need to `brew install e2fsprogs` to obtain `mke2fs` anyway.
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### Build
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Go into the `Toolchain/` directory and run the **BuildIt.sh** script.
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Once you've built the toolchain, go into the `Kernel/` directory, then run
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**./makeall.sh**, and if nothing breaks too much, take it for a spin by using
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**./run**.
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You can vastly reduce the build time of successive rebuilds of Serenity by installing `ccache` and `export`ing ```PRE_CXX=ccache```
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Bare curious users may even consider sourcing suitable hardware to [install Serenity on a physical PC.](https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/blob/master/INSTALL.md)
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Later on, when you `git pull` to get the latest changes, there's no need to rebuild the toolchain. You can simply rerun **./makeall.sh** in the `Kernel/` directory and you'll be good to **./run** again.
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72
ReadMe.md
72
ReadMe.md
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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# Serenity
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# SerenityOS
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Graphical Unix-like operating system for x86 computers.
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@ -6,9 +6,7 @@ Graphical Unix-like operating system for x86 computers.
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## About
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*I always wondered what it would be like to write my own operating system, but I never took it seriously. Until now.*
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Serenity is a love letter to '90s user interfaces with a custom Unix-like core. It flatters with sincerity by stealing beautiful ideas from various other systems.
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SerenityOS is a love letter to '90s user interfaces with a custom Unix-like core. It flatters with sincerity by stealing beautiful ideas from various other systems.
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Roughly speaking, the goal is a marriage between the aesthetic of late-1990s productivity software and the power-user accessibility of late-2000s \*nix. This is a system by me, for me, based on the things I like.
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@ -18,13 +16,13 @@ I regularly post raw hacking sessions and demos on [my YouTube channel](https://
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Sometimes I write about the system on [my github.io blog](https://awesomekling.github.io/).
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There's also a [Patreon](https://www.patreon.com/serenityos) if you would like to show some support that way.
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I'm also on [Patreon](https://www.patreon.com/serenityos) and [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/awesomekling) if you would like to show some support that way.
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## Screenshot
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![Screenshot as of 1133aca](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SerenityOS/serenity/master/Meta/screenshot-1133aca.png)
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## Current features (all under development)
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## Current features (all under development, some more mature than others)
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* Pre-emptive multitasking
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* Multithreading
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@ -35,6 +33,7 @@ There's also a [Patreon](https://www.patreon.com/serenityos) if you would like t
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* POSIX signals
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* Shell with pipes and I/O redirection
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* mmap()
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* Purgeable memory
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* /proc filesystem
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* Local sockets
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* Pseudoterminals (with /dev/pts filesystem)
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@ -46,6 +45,7 @@ There's also a [Patreon](https://www.patreon.com/serenityos) if you would like t
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* HTML/CSS engine
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* Web browser
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* C++ IDE
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* Sampling profiler with GUI
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* Emojis (UTF-8)
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* HTTP downloads
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* SoundBlaster 16 driver
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@ -59,67 +59,17 @@ There's also a [Patreon](https://www.patreon.com/serenityos) if you would like t
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* Simple painting application
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* DNS lookup
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* Desktop games: Minesweeper and Snake
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* Color theming
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* Ports system (needs more packages!)
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* Other stuff I can't think of right now...
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## How do I build and run this?
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### Linux prerequisites
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Make sure you have all the dependencies installed:
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See the [https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/blob/master/Documentation/BuildInstructions.md](SerenityOS build instructions).
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```bash
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sudo apt install build-essential curl libmpfr-dev libmpc-dev libgmp-dev e2fsprogs qemu-system-i386 qemu-utils
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```
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## Wanna talk?
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Ensure your gcc version is >= 8 with `gcc --version`. Otherwise, install it (on Ubuntu) with:
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```bash
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
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sudo apt-get install gcc-8 g++-8
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sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-8 800 --slave /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-8
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```
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### macOS prerequisites
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Make sure you have all the dependencies installed:
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```bash
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brew install coreutils
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brew tap discoteq/discoteq
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brew install flock
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brew install qemu
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brew install wget
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brew install e2fsprogs
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brew install m4
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brew install autoconf
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brew install libtool
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brew install automake
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brew cask install osxfuse
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Toolchain/BuildFuseExt2.sh
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```
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Notes:
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- fuse-ext2 is not available as brew formula so it must be installed using `BuildFuseExt2.sh`
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- Xcode and `xcode-tools` must be installed (`git` is required by some scripts)
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- coreutils is needed to build gcc cross compiler
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- `flock` command an also be installed with `brew install util-linux` but in that case you will need to add it to `$PATH`
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- qemu is needed to run the compiled OS image. You can also build it using the `BuildQemu.sh` script
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- osxfuse, e2fsprogs, m4, autoconf, automake, libtool and `BuildFuseExt2.sh` are needed if you want to build the root filesystem disk image natively on macOS. This allows mounting an EXT2 fs and also installs commands like `mke2fs` that are not available on stock macOS.
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- If you install some commercial EXT2 macOS fs handler instead of osxfuse and fuse-ext2, you will need to `brew install e2fsprogs` to obtain `mke2fs` anyway.
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### Build
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Go into the `Toolchain/` directory and run the **BuildIt.sh** script.
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Once you've built the toolchain, go into the `Kernel/` directory, then run
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**./makeall.sh**, and if nothing breaks too much, take it for a spin by using
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**./run**.
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You can vastly reduce the build time of successive rebuilds of Serenity by installing `ccache` and `export`ing ```PRE_CXX=ccache```
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Bare curious users may even consider sourcing suitable hardware to [install Serenity on a physical PC.](https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/blob/master/INSTALL.md)
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Later on, when you `git pull` to get the latest changes, there's no need to rebuild the toolchain. You can simply rerun **./makeall.sh** in the `Kernel/` directory and you'll be good to **./run** again.
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## IRC
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Come chat in `#serenityos` on the Freenode IRC network.
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Come chat with us in `#serenityos` on the Freenode IRC network.
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## Author
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@ -135,4 +85,4 @@ Come chat in `#serenityos` on the Freenode IRC network.
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## License
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Serenity is licensed under a 2-clause BSD license.
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SerenityOS is licensed under a 2-clause BSD license.
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