This commit removes DeprecatedString's "null" state, and replaces all
its users with one of the following:
- A normal, empty DeprecatedString
- Optional<DeprecatedString>
Note that null states of DeprecatedFlyString/StringView/etc are *not*
affected by this commit. However, DeprecatedString::empty() is now
considered equal to a null StringView.
Rather than the very C-like API we currently have, accepting a void* and
a length, let's take a Bytes object instead. In almost all existing
cases, the compiler figures out the length.
With this change the certificate chain sent by the server will actually
be verified, instead of just checking the names of the certificates.
To determine if a certificate is signed by a root certificate, the list
of root certificates is now a HashMap mapping from the unique identifier
string to the certificate. This allows us to take the issuer of a
certificate and easily check if it is a root certificate. If a
certificate is not signed by a root certificate, we will check that it
is signed by the next certificate in the chain.
This also removes the ad-hoc checking of certificate validity from
multiple places, and moves all checking to the verify_chain.
This will verify that the signature of the ephemeral key used in the
DHE and ECDHE key exchanges is actually generated by the server.
This verification is done using the first certificate provided by the
server, however the validity of this certificate is not checked here.
Instead this code expects the validity to be checked earlier by
`TLSv12::handle_certificate`.
This adds support for the Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral key
exchange, using the X25519 elliptic curve. This means that the
ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 and ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
cipher suites are now supported.
Currently, only the X25519 elliptic curve is supported in combination
with the uncompressed elliptic curve point format. However, since the
X25519 is the recommended curve, basically every server supports this.
Furthermore, the uncompressed point format is required by the TLS
specification, which means any server with EC support will support the
uncompressed format.
Like the implementation of the normal Diffie-Hellman Ephemeral key
exchange, this implementation does not currently validate the signature
of the public key sent by the server.
This commit converts TLS::TLSv12 to a Core::Stream object, and in the
process allows TLS to now wrap other Core::Stream::Socket objects.
As a large part of LibHTTP and LibGemini depend on LibTLS's interface,
this also converts those to support Core::Stream, which leads to a
simplification of LibHTTP (as there's no need to care about the
underlying socket type anymore).
Note that RequestServer now controls the TLS socket options, which is a
better place anyway, as RS is the first receiver of the user-requested
options (though this is currently not particularly useful).
At some point since Sep 2018, OpenSSL added a ~~bug~~ feature that makes
the default set of signature algorithms defined in TLSv1.2 unusable
without reducing what they call the "security level", which caused
communication with servers using more recent versions of openssl to
fail with "internal error".
This commit makes LibTLS always send its supported sigalgs, making the
server not default to the insecure defaults, and thus enabling us to
talk to such servers.
SPDX License Identifiers are a more compact / standardized
way of representing file license information.
See: https://spdx.dev/resources/use/#identifiers
This was done with the `ambr` search and replace tool.
ambr --no-parent-ignore --key-from-file --rep-from-file key.txt rep.txt *
The user may now request specific cipher suites, the use of SNI, and
whether we should validate certificates (not that we're doing a good job
of that).
This is basically just for consistency, it's quite strange to see
multiple AK container types next to each other, some with and some
without the namespace prefix - we're 'using AK::Foo;' a lot and should
leverage that. :^)
(...and ASSERT_NOT_REACHED => VERIFY_NOT_REACHED)
Since all of these checks are done in release builds as well,
let's rename them to VERIFY to prevent confusion, as everyone is
used to assertions being compiled out in release.
We can introduce a new ASSERT macro that is specifically for debug
checks, but I'm doing this wholesale conversion first since we've
accumulated thousands of these already, and it's not immediately
obvious which ones are suitable for ASSERT.
