ladybird/Userland/Utilities/strace.cpp
Nico Weber 24a469f521 Everywhere: Prefer {:#x} over 0x{:x} in format strings
The former automatically adapts the prefix to binary and octal
output, and is what we already use in the majority of cases.

Patch generated by:

    rg -l '0x\{' | xargs sed -i '' -e 's/0x{:/{:#/'

I ran it 4 times (until it stopped changing things) since each
invocation only converted one instance per line.

No behavior change.
2024-02-21 17:54:38 +01:00

953 lines
27 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2021, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/Assertions.h>
#include <AK/Format.h>
#include <AK/HashTable.h>
#include <AK/IPv4Address.h>
#include <AK/StdLibExtras.h>
#include <AK/Types.h>
#include <Kernel/API/SyscallString.h>
#include <LibCore/ArgsParser.h>
#include <LibCore/File.h>
#include <LibCore/System.h>
#include <LibMain/Main.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/arch/regs.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <syscall.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define HANDLE(VALUE) \
case VALUE: \
return #VALUE##sv;
#define VALUES_TO_NAMES(FUNC_NAME) \
static ByteString FUNC_NAME(int value) \
{ \
switch (value) {
#define END_VALUES_TO_NAMES() \
} \
return ByteString::formatted("{}", value); \
}
VALUES_TO_NAMES(errno_name)
HANDLE(EPERM)
HANDLE(ENOENT)
HANDLE(ESRCH)
HANDLE(EINTR)
HANDLE(EIO)
HANDLE(ENXIO)
HANDLE(E2BIG)
HANDLE(ENOEXEC)
HANDLE(EBADF)
HANDLE(ECHILD)
HANDLE(EAGAIN)
HANDLE(ENOMEM)
HANDLE(EACCES)
HANDLE(EFAULT)
HANDLE(ENOTBLK)
HANDLE(EBUSY)
HANDLE(EEXIST)
HANDLE(EXDEV)
HANDLE(ENODEV)
HANDLE(ENOTDIR)
HANDLE(EISDIR)
HANDLE(EINVAL)
HANDLE(ENFILE)
HANDLE(EMFILE)
HANDLE(ENOTTY)
HANDLE(ETXTBSY)
HANDLE(EFBIG)
HANDLE(ENOSPC)
HANDLE(ESPIPE)
HANDLE(EROFS)
HANDLE(EMLINK)
HANDLE(EPIPE)
HANDLE(ERANGE)
HANDLE(ENAMETOOLONG)
HANDLE(ELOOP)
HANDLE(EOVERFLOW)
HANDLE(EOPNOTSUPP)
HANDLE(ENOSYS)
HANDLE(ENOTIMPL)
HANDLE(EAFNOSUPPORT)
HANDLE(ENOTSOCK)
HANDLE(EADDRINUSE)
HANDLE(ENOTEMPTY)
HANDLE(EDOM)
HANDLE(ECONNREFUSED)
HANDLE(EHOSTDOWN)
HANDLE(EADDRNOTAVAIL)
HANDLE(EISCONN)
HANDLE(ECONNABORTED)
HANDLE(EALREADY)
HANDLE(ECONNRESET)
HANDLE(EDESTADDRREQ)
HANDLE(EHOSTUNREACH)
HANDLE(EILSEQ)
HANDLE(EMSGSIZE)
HANDLE(ENETDOWN)
HANDLE(ENETUNREACH)
HANDLE(ENETRESET)
HANDLE(ENOBUFS)
HANDLE(ENOLCK)
HANDLE(ENOMSG)
HANDLE(ENOPROTOOPT)
HANDLE(ENOTCONN)
HANDLE(ESHUTDOWN)
HANDLE(ETOOMANYREFS)
HANDLE(EPROTONOSUPPORT)
HANDLE(ESOCKTNOSUPPORT)
HANDLE(EDEADLK)
HANDLE(ETIMEDOUT)
HANDLE(EPROTOTYPE)
HANDLE(EINPROGRESS)
HANDLE(ENOTHREAD)
HANDLE(EPROTO)
HANDLE(ENOTSUP)
HANDLE(EPFNOSUPPORT)
HANDLE(EDIRINTOSELF)
HANDLE(EDQUOT)
HANDLE(EMAXERRNO)
END_VALUES_TO_NAMES()
VALUES_TO_NAMES(whence_name)
HANDLE(SEEK_SET)
HANDLE(SEEK_CUR)
HANDLE(SEEK_END)
END_VALUES_TO_NAMES()
VALUES_TO_NAMES(ioctl_request_name)
HANDLE(TIOCGPGRP)
HANDLE(TIOCSPGRP)
HANDLE(TCGETS)
HANDLE(TCSETS)
HANDLE(TCSETSW)
HANDLE(TCSETSF)
HANDLE(TCFLSH)
HANDLE(TIOCGWINSZ)
HANDLE(TIOCSCTTY)
HANDLE(TIOCSTI)
HANDLE(TIOCNOTTY)
HANDLE(TIOCSWINSZ)
HANDLE(GRAPHICS_IOCTL_GET_PROPERTIES)
HANDLE(GRAPHICS_IOCTL_SET_HEAD_MODE_SETTING)
HANDLE(GRAPHICS_IOCTL_GET_HEAD_MODE_SETTING)
HANDLE(GRAPHICS_IOCTL_SET_HEAD_VERTICAL_OFFSET_BUFFER)
HANDLE(GRAPHICS_IOCTL_GET_HEAD_VERTICAL_OFFSET_BUFFER)
HANDLE(GRAPHICS_IOCTL_FLUSH_HEAD_BUFFERS)
HANDLE(GRAPHICS_IOCTL_FLUSH_HEAD)
HANDLE(KEYBOARD_IOCTL_GET_NUM_LOCK)
HANDLE(KEYBOARD_IOCTL_SET_NUM_LOCK)
HANDLE(KEYBOARD_IOCTL_GET_CAPS_LOCK)
HANDLE(KEYBOARD_IOCTL_SET_CAPS_LOCK)
HANDLE(SIOCSIFADDR)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFADDR)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFHWADDR)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFNAME)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFINDEX)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFNETMASK)
HANDLE(SIOCSIFNETMASK)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFBRDADDR)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFMTU)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFFLAGS)
HANDLE(SIOCGIFCONF)
HANDLE(SIOCADDRT)
HANDLE(SIOCDELRT)
HANDLE(SIOCSARP)
HANDLE(SIOCDARP)
HANDLE(FIBMAP)
HANDLE(FIONBIO)
HANDLE(FIONREAD)
HANDLE(KCOV_SETBUFSIZE)
HANDLE(KCOV_ENABLE)
HANDLE(KCOV_DISABLE)
HANDLE(SOUNDCARD_IOCTL_SET_SAMPLE_RATE)
HANDLE(SOUNDCARD_IOCTL_GET_SAMPLE_RATE)
HANDLE(STORAGE_DEVICE_GET_SIZE)
HANDLE(STORAGE_DEVICE_GET_BLOCK_SIZE)
END_VALUES_TO_NAMES()
VALUES_TO_NAMES(domain_name)
HANDLE(AF_UNSPEC)
HANDLE(AF_UNIX)
HANDLE(AF_INET)
HANDLE(AF_INET6)
END_VALUES_TO_NAMES()
VALUES_TO_NAMES(socket_type_name)
HANDLE(SOCK_STREAM)
HANDLE(SOCK_DGRAM)
HANDLE(SOCK_RAW)
HANDLE(SOCK_RDM)
HANDLE(SOCK_SEQPACKET)
END_VALUES_TO_NAMES()
VALUES_TO_NAMES(protocol_name)
HANDLE(PF_UNSPEC)
HANDLE(PF_UNIX)
HANDLE(PF_INET)
HANDLE(PF_INET6)
END_VALUES_TO_NAMES()
VALUES_TO_NAMES(clockid_name)
HANDLE(CLOCK_REALTIME)
HANDLE(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
HANDLE(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE)
HANDLE(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE)
END_VALUES_TO_NAMES()
static int g_pid = -1;
using syscall_arg_t = u64;
static void handle_sigint(int)
{
if (g_pid == -1)
return;
if (ptrace(PT_DETACH, g_pid, 0, 0) == -1) {
perror("detach");
}
}
static ErrorOr<void> copy_from_process(void const* source, Bytes target)
{
return Core::System::ptrace_peekbuf(g_pid, const_cast<void*>(source), target);
}
static ErrorOr<ByteBuffer> copy_from_process(void const* source, size_t length)
{
auto buffer = TRY(ByteBuffer::create_uninitialized(length));
TRY(copy_from_process(source, buffer.bytes()));
return buffer;
}
template<typename T>
static ErrorOr<T> copy_from_process(T const* source)
{
T value {};
TRY(copy_from_process(source, Bytes { &value, sizeof(T) }));
return value;
}
struct BitflagOption {
int value;
StringView name;
};
#define BITFLAG(NAME) \
BitflagOption \
{ \
NAME, #NAME##sv \
}
struct BitflagBase {
int flagset;
// Derivatives must define 'options', like so:
// static constexpr auto options = { BITFLAG(O_CREAT), BITFLAG(O_DIRECTORY) };
};
namespace AK {
template<typename BitflagDerivative>
requires(IsBaseOf<BitflagBase, BitflagDerivative>) && requires { BitflagDerivative::options; }
struct Formatter<BitflagDerivative> : StandardFormatter {
Formatter() = default;
explicit Formatter(StandardFormatter formatter)
: StandardFormatter(formatter)
{
}
ErrorOr<void> format(FormatBuilder& format_builder, BitflagDerivative const& value)
{
bool had_any_output = false;
int remaining = value.flagset;
for (BitflagOption const& option : BitflagDerivative::options) {
if ((remaining & option.value) != option.value)
continue;
remaining &= ~option.value;
if (had_any_output)
TRY(format_builder.put_literal(" | "sv));
TRY(format_builder.put_literal(option.name));
had_any_output = true;
}
if (remaining != 0) {
// No more BitflagOptions are available. Any remaining flags are unrecognized.
if (had_any_output)
TRY(format_builder.put_literal(" | "sv));
format_builder.builder().appendff("{:#x} (?)", static_cast<unsigned>(remaining));
had_any_output = true;
}
if (!had_any_output) {
if constexpr (requires { BitflagDerivative::default_; })
TRY(format_builder.put_literal(BitflagDerivative::default_));
else
TRY(format_builder.put_literal("0"sv));
}
return {};
}
};
}
struct PointerArgument {
void const* value;
};
namespace AK {
template<>
struct Formatter<PointerArgument> : StandardFormatter {
Formatter() = default;
explicit Formatter(StandardFormatter formatter)
: StandardFormatter(formatter)
{
}
ErrorOr<void> format(FormatBuilder& format_builder, PointerArgument const& value)
{
auto& builder = format_builder.builder();
if (value.value == nullptr)
builder.append("null"sv);
else
builder.appendff("{}", value.value);
return {};
}
};
}
struct StringArgument {
Syscall::StringArgument argument;
StringView trim_by {};
};
namespace AK {
template<>
struct Formatter<StringArgument> : StandardFormatter {
Formatter() = default;
explicit Formatter(StandardFormatter formatter)
: StandardFormatter(formatter)
{
}
ErrorOr<void> format(FormatBuilder& format_builder, StringArgument const& string_argument)
{
auto& builder = format_builder.builder();
if (string_argument.argument.characters == nullptr) {
builder.append("null"sv);
return {};
}
// TODO: Avoid trying to copy excessively long strings.
auto string_buffer = copy_from_process(string_argument.argument.characters, string_argument.argument.length);
if (string_buffer.is_error()) {
builder.appendff("{}{{{:p}, {}b}}", string_buffer.error(), (void const*)string_argument.argument.characters, string_argument.argument.length);
} else {
auto view = StringView(string_buffer.value());
if (!string_argument.trim_by.is_empty())
view = view.trim(string_argument.trim_by);
builder.appendff("\"{}\"", view);
}
return {};
}
};
}
class FormattedSyscallBuilder {
public:
FormattedSyscallBuilder(StringView syscall_name)
{
m_builder.append(syscall_name);
m_builder.append('(');
}
template<typename T>
void add_argument(CheckedFormatString<T> format, T&& arg)
{
add_argument_separator();
m_builder.appendff(format.view(), forward<T>(arg));
}
template<typename T>
void add_argument(T&& arg)
{
add_argument("{}", forward<T>(arg));
}
template<typename... Ts>
void add_arguments(Ts&&... args)
{
(add_argument(forward<Ts>(args)), ...);
}
template<typename T>
void format_result_no_error(T res)
{
m_builder.appendff(") = {}\n", res);
}
void format_result(Integral auto res)
{
m_builder.append(") = "sv);
if (res < 0)
m_builder.appendff("{} {}", res, errno_name(-(int)res));
else
m_builder.appendff("{}", res);
m_builder.append('\n');
}
void format_result(void* res)
{
if (res == MAP_FAILED)
m_builder.append(") = MAP_FAILED\n"sv);
else if (FlatPtr(res) > FlatPtr(-EMAXERRNO))
m_builder.appendff(") = {} {}\n", res, errno_name(-static_cast<int>(FlatPtr(res))));
else
m_builder.appendff(") = {}\n", res);
}
void format_result()
{
m_builder.append(")\n"sv);
}
StringView string_view()
{
return m_builder.string_view();
}
private:
void add_argument_separator()
{
if (!m_first_arg) {
m_builder.append(", "sv);
}
m_first_arg = false;
}
StringBuilder m_builder;
bool m_first_arg { true };
};
static void format_getrandom(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, void* buffer, size_t size, unsigned flags)
{
builder.add_arguments(buffer, size, flags);
}
static ErrorOr<void> format_realpath(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, Syscall::SC_realpath_params* params_p, size_t length)
{
auto params = TRY(copy_from_process(params_p));
builder.add_arguments(StringArgument { params.path }, StringArgument { { params.buffer.data, min(params.buffer.size, length) } });
return {};
}
static void format_exit(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int status)
{
builder.add_argument(status);
}
struct OpenOptions : BitflagBase {
static constexpr auto options = {
BITFLAG(O_RDWR), BITFLAG(O_RDONLY), BITFLAG(O_WRONLY),
BITFLAG(O_EXEC), BITFLAG(O_CREAT), BITFLAG(O_EXCL), BITFLAG(O_NOCTTY),
BITFLAG(O_TRUNC), BITFLAG(O_APPEND), BITFLAG(O_NONBLOCK), BITFLAG(O_DIRECTORY),
BITFLAG(O_NOFOLLOW), BITFLAG(O_CLOEXEC), BITFLAG(O_DIRECT)
};
};
static ErrorOr<void> format_open(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, Syscall::SC_open_params* params_p)
{
auto params = TRY(copy_from_process(params_p));
if (params.dirfd == AT_FDCWD)
builder.add_argument("AT_FDCWD");
else
builder.add_argument(params.dirfd);
builder.add_arguments(StringArgument { params.path }, OpenOptions { params.options });
if (params.options & O_CREAT)
builder.add_argument("{:04o}", params.mode);
return {};
}
static void format_ioctl(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int fd, unsigned request, void* arg)
{
builder.add_arguments(fd, ioctl_request_name(request));
if (request == FIONBIO) {
auto value = copy_from_process(reinterpret_cast<int*>(arg));
builder.add_argument(value.release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors());
} else
builder.add_argument(PointerArgument { arg });
}
namespace AK {
template<>
struct Formatter<struct timespec> : StandardFormatter {
ErrorOr<void> format(FormatBuilder& format_builder, struct timespec value)
{
auto& builder = format_builder.builder();
builder.appendff("{{tv_sec={}, tv_nsec={}}}", value.tv_sec, value.tv_nsec);
return {};
}
};
template<>
struct Formatter<struct timeval> : StandardFormatter {
ErrorOr<void> format(FormatBuilder& format_builder, struct timeval value)
{
auto& builder = format_builder.builder();
builder.appendff("{{tv_sec={}, tv_usec={}}}", value.tv_sec, value.tv_usec);
return {};
}
};
template<>
struct Formatter<struct stat> : StandardFormatter {
ErrorOr<void> format(FormatBuilder& format_builder, struct stat value)
{
auto& builder = format_builder.builder();
builder.appendff(
"{{st_dev={}, st_ino={}, st_mode={}, st_nlink={}, st_uid={}, st_gid={}, st_rdev={}, "
"st_size={}, st_blksize={}, st_blocks={}, st_atim={}, st_mtim={}, st_ctim={}}}",
value.st_dev, value.st_ino, value.st_mode, value.st_nlink, value.st_uid, value.st_gid, value.st_rdev,
value.st_size, value.st_blksize, value.st_blocks, value.st_atim, value.st_mtim, value.st_ctim);
return {};
}
};
}
static void format_chdir(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, char const* path_p, size_t length)
{
auto buf = copy_from_process(path_p, length);
if (buf.is_error())
builder.add_arguments(buf.error());
else
builder.add_arguments(StringView { buf.value().data(), buf.value().size() });
}
static void format_fstat(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int fd, struct stat* buf_p)
{
auto buf = copy_from_process(buf_p);
builder.add_arguments(fd, buf.release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors());
}
static ErrorOr<void> format_stat(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, Syscall::SC_stat_params* params_p)
{
auto params = TRY(copy_from_process(params_p));
if (params.dirfd == AT_FDCWD)
builder.add_argument("AT_FDCWD");
else
builder.add_argument(params.dirfd);
builder.add_arguments(StringArgument { params.path }, TRY(copy_from_process(params.statbuf)), params.follow_symlinks);
return {};
}
static void format_lseek(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int fd, off_t offset, int whence)
{
builder.add_arguments(fd, offset, whence_name(whence));
}
static void format_read(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int fd, void* buf, size_t nbyte)
{
builder.add_arguments(fd, buf, nbyte);
}
static void format_write(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int fd, void* buf, size_t nbyte)
{
builder.add_arguments(fd, buf, nbyte);
}
static void format_close(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int fd)
{
builder.add_arguments(fd);
}
static ErrorOr<void> format_pledge(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, Syscall::SC_pledge_params* params_p)
{
auto params = TRY(copy_from_process(params_p));
builder.add_arguments(
StringArgument { params.promises },
StringArgument { params.execpromises });
return {};
}
static ErrorOr<void> format_poll(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, Syscall::SC_poll_params* params_p)
{
// TODO: format fds and sigmask properly
auto params = TRY(copy_from_process(params_p));
builder.add_arguments(
params.nfds,
PointerArgument { params.fds },
TRY(copy_from_process(params.timeout)),
PointerArgument { params.sigmask });
return {};
}
namespace AK {
template<>
struct Formatter<struct sockaddr> : StandardFormatter {
ErrorOr<void> format(FormatBuilder& format_builder, struct sockaddr address)
{
auto& builder = format_builder.builder();
builder.append("{sa_family="sv);
builder.append(domain_name(address.sa_family));
if (address.sa_family == AF_INET) {
auto* address_in = (const struct sockaddr_in*)&address;
builder.appendff(
", sin_port={}, sin_addr={}",
address_in->sin_port,
IPv4Address(address_in->sin_addr.s_addr).to_byte_string());
} else if (address.sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
auto* address_un = (const struct sockaddr_un*)&address;
builder.appendff(
", sun_path={}",
address_un->sun_path);
}
builder.append('}');
return {};
}
};
}
static void format_socket(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int domain, int type, int protocol)
{
// TODO: show additional options in type
builder.add_arguments(domain_name(domain), socket_type_name(type & SOCK_TYPE_MASK), protocol_name(protocol));
}
static void format_connect(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int socket, const struct sockaddr* address_p, socklen_t address_len)
{
builder.add_arguments(socket, copy_from_process(address_p).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors(), address_len);
}
struct MsgOptions : BitflagBase {
static constexpr auto options = {
BITFLAG(MSG_TRUNC), BITFLAG(MSG_CTRUNC), BITFLAG(MSG_PEEK),
BITFLAG(MSG_OOB), BITFLAG(MSG_DONTROUTE), BITFLAG(MSG_WAITALL),
BITFLAG(MSG_DONTWAIT)
};
};
static void format_recvmsg(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, int socket, struct msghdr* message, int flags)
{
// TODO: format message
builder.add_arguments(socket, message, MsgOptions { flags });
}
struct MmapFlags : BitflagBase {
static constexpr auto options = {
BITFLAG(MAP_SHARED), BITFLAG(MAP_PRIVATE), BITFLAG(MAP_FIXED), BITFLAG(MAP_ANONYMOUS),
BITFLAG(MAP_RANDOMIZED), BITFLAG(MAP_STACK), BITFLAG(MAP_NORESERVE), BITFLAG(MAP_PURGEABLE),
BITFLAG(MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE)
};
static constexpr StringView default_ = "MAP_FILE"sv;
};
struct MemoryProtectionFlags : BitflagBase {
static constexpr auto options = {
BITFLAG(PROT_READ), BITFLAG(PROT_WRITE), BITFLAG(PROT_EXEC)
};
static constexpr StringView default_ = "PROT_NONE"sv;
};
static ErrorOr<void> format_mmap(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, Syscall::SC_mmap_params* params_p)
{
auto params = TRY(copy_from_process(params_p));
builder.add_arguments(params.addr, params.size, MemoryProtectionFlags { params.prot }, MmapFlags { params.flags }, params.fd, params.offset, params.alignment, StringArgument { params.name });
return {};
}
static void format_munmap(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, void* addr, size_t size)
{
builder.add_arguments(addr, size);
}
static void format_mprotect(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, void* addr, size_t size, int prot)
{
builder.add_arguments(addr, size, MemoryProtectionFlags { prot });
}
static ErrorOr<void> format_set_mmap_name(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, Syscall::SC_set_mmap_name_params* params_p)
{
auto params = TRY(copy_from_process(params_p));
builder.add_arguments(params.addr, params.size, StringArgument { params.name });
return {};
}
static void format_clock_gettime(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, clockid_t clockid, struct timespec* time)
{
builder.add_arguments(clockid_name(clockid), copy_from_process(time).release_value_but_fixme_should_propagate_errors());
}
static void format_dbgputstr(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, char* characters, size_t size)
{
builder.add_argument(StringArgument { { characters, size }, "\0\n"sv });
}
static ErrorOr<void> format_syscall(FormattedSyscallBuilder& builder, Syscall::Function syscall_function, syscall_arg_t arg1, syscall_arg_t arg2, syscall_arg_t arg3, syscall_arg_t res)
{
enum ResultType {
Int,
Ssize,
VoidP,
Void
};
ResultType result_type { Int };
switch (syscall_function) {
case SC_clock_gettime:
format_clock_gettime(builder, (clockid_t)arg1, (struct timespec*)arg2);
break;
case SC_close:
format_close(builder, (int)arg1);
break;
case SC_connect:
format_connect(builder, (int)arg1, (const struct sockaddr*)arg2, (socklen_t)arg3);
break;
case SC_dbgputstr:
format_dbgputstr(builder, (char*)arg1, (size_t)arg2);
break;
case SC_exit:
format_exit(builder, (int)arg1);
result_type = Void;
break;
case SC_fstat:
format_fstat(builder, (int)arg1, (struct stat*)arg2);
result_type = Ssize;
break;
case SC_chdir:
format_chdir(builder, (char const*)arg1, (size_t)arg2);
result_type = Int;
break;
case SC_getrandom:
format_getrandom(builder, (void*)arg1, (size_t)arg2, (unsigned)arg3);
break;
case SC_ioctl:
format_ioctl(builder, (int)arg1, (unsigned)arg2, (void*)arg3);
break;
case SC_lseek:
format_lseek(builder, (int)arg1, (off_t)arg2, (int)arg3);
break;
case SC_mmap:
TRY(format_mmap(builder, (Syscall::SC_mmap_params*)arg1));
result_type = VoidP;
break;
case SC_mprotect:
format_mprotect(builder, (void*)arg1, (size_t)arg2, (int)arg3);
break;
case SC_munmap:
format_munmap(builder, (void*)arg1, (size_t)arg2);
break;
case SC_open:
TRY(format_open(builder, (Syscall::SC_open_params*)arg1));
break;
case SC_pledge:
TRY(format_pledge(builder, (Syscall::SC_pledge_params*)arg1));
break;
case SC_poll:
TRY(format_poll(builder, (Syscall::SC_poll_params*)arg1));
break;
case SC_read:
format_read(builder, (int)arg1, (void*)arg2, (size_t)arg3);
result_type = Ssize;
break;
case SC_realpath:
TRY(format_realpath(builder, (Syscall::SC_realpath_params*)arg1, (size_t)res));
break;
case SC_recvmsg:
format_recvmsg(builder, (int)arg1, (struct msghdr*)arg2, (int)arg3);
result_type = Ssize;
break;
case SC_set_mmap_name:
TRY(format_set_mmap_name(builder, (Syscall::SC_set_mmap_name_params*)arg1));
break;
case SC_socket:
format_socket(builder, (int)arg1, (int)arg2, (int)arg3);
break;
case SC_stat:
TRY(format_stat(builder, (Syscall::SC_stat_params*)arg1));
break;
case SC_write:
format_write(builder, (int)arg1, (void*)arg2, (size_t)arg3);
result_type = Ssize;
break;
case SC_getuid:
case SC_geteuid:
case SC_getgid:
case SC_getegid:
case SC_getpid:
case SC_getppid:
case SC_gettid:
break;
default:
builder.add_arguments((void*)arg1, (void*)arg2, (void*)arg3);
result_type = VoidP;
}
switch (result_type) {
case Int:
builder.format_result((int)res);
break;
case Ssize:
builder.format_result((ssize_t)res);
break;
case VoidP:
builder.format_result((void*)res);
break;
case Void:
builder.format_result();
break;
}
return {};
}
ErrorOr<int> serenity_main(Main::Arguments arguments)
{
TRY(Core::System::pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath proc exec ptrace sigaction"));
Vector<StringView> child_argv;
StringView output_filename;
StringView exclude_syscalls_option;
StringView include_syscalls_option;
HashTable<StringView> exclude_syscalls;
HashTable<StringView> include_syscalls;
Core::ArgsParser parser;
parser.set_stop_on_first_non_option(true);
parser.set_general_help(
"Trace all syscalls and their result.");
parser.add_option(g_pid, "Trace the given PID", "pid", 'p', "pid");
parser.add_option(output_filename, "Filename to write output to", "output", 'o', "output");
parser.add_option(exclude_syscalls_option, "Comma-delimited syscalls to exclude", "exclude", 'e', "exclude");
parser.add_option(include_syscalls_option, "Comma-delimited syscalls to include", "include", 'i', "include");
parser.add_positional_argument(child_argv, "Arguments to exec", "argument", Core::ArgsParser::Required::No);
parser.parse(arguments);
auto trace_file = output_filename.is_empty()
? TRY(Core::File::standard_error())
: TRY(Core::File::open(output_filename, Core::File::OpenMode::Write));
auto parse_syscalls = [](StringView option, auto& hash_table) {
if (!option.is_empty()) {
for (auto syscall : option.split_view(','))
hash_table.set(syscall);
}
};
parse_syscalls(exclude_syscalls_option, exclude_syscalls);
parse_syscalls(include_syscalls_option, include_syscalls);
TRY(Core::System::pledge("stdio rpath proc exec ptrace sigaction"));
int status;
if (g_pid == -1) {
if (child_argv.is_empty())
return Error::from_string_literal("Expected either a pid or some arguments");
auto pid = TRY(Core::System::fork());
if (!pid) {
TRY(Core::System::ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, 0, 0));
TRY(Core::System::exec(child_argv.first(), child_argv, Core::System::SearchInPath::Yes));
VERIFY_NOT_REACHED();
}
g_pid = pid;
if (waitpid(pid, &status, WSTOPPED | WEXITED) != pid || !WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
perror("waitpid");
return 1;
}
}
struct sigaction sa = {};
sa.sa_handler = handle_sigint;
TRY(Core::System::sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, nullptr));
TRY(Core::System::ptrace(PT_ATTACH, g_pid, 0, 0));
if (waitpid(g_pid, &status, WSTOPPED | WEXITED) != g_pid || !WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
perror("waitpid");
return 1;
}
for (;;) {
TRY(Core::System::ptrace(PT_SYSCALL, g_pid, 0, 0));
if (waitpid(g_pid, &status, WSTOPPED | WEXITED) != g_pid || !WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
perror("wait_pid");
return 1;
}
PtraceRegisters regs = {};
TRY(Core::System::ptrace(PT_GETREGS, g_pid, &regs, 0));
#if ARCH(X86_64)
syscall_arg_t syscall_index = regs.rax;
syscall_arg_t arg1 = regs.rdx;
syscall_arg_t arg2 = regs.rcx;
syscall_arg_t arg3 = regs.rbx;
#elif ARCH(AARCH64)
syscall_arg_t syscall_index = 0; // FIXME
syscall_arg_t arg1 = 0; // FIXME
syscall_arg_t arg2 = 0; // FIXME
syscall_arg_t arg3 = 0; // FIXME
TODO_AARCH64();
#elif ARCH(RISCV64)
syscall_arg_t syscall_index = 0; // FIXME
syscall_arg_t arg1 = 0; // FIXME
syscall_arg_t arg2 = 0; // FIXME
syscall_arg_t arg3 = 0; // FIXME
TODO_RISCV64();
#else
# error Unknown architecture
#endif
TRY(Core::System::ptrace(PT_SYSCALL, g_pid, 0, 0));
if (waitpid(g_pid, &status, WSTOPPED | WEXITED) != g_pid || !WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
perror("wait_pid");
return 1;
}
TRY(Core::System::ptrace(PT_GETREGS, g_pid, &regs, 0));
#if ARCH(X86_64)
u64 res = regs.rax;
#elif ARCH(AARCH64)
u64 res = 0; // FIXME
TODO_AARCH64();
#elif ARCH(RISCV64)
u64 res = 0; // FIXME
TODO_RISCV64();
#else
# error Unknown architecture
#endif
auto syscall_function = (Syscall::Function)syscall_index;
auto syscall_name = to_string(syscall_function);
if (exclude_syscalls.contains(syscall_name))
continue;
if (!include_syscalls.is_empty() && !include_syscalls.contains(syscall_name))
continue;
FormattedSyscallBuilder builder(syscall_name);
TRY(format_syscall(builder, syscall_function, arg1, arg2, arg3, res));
TRY(trace_file->write_until_depleted(builder.string_view().bytes()));
}
}