ladybird/Userland/Utilities/tail.cpp
Tim Ledbetter 7ad212ff63 tail: Count lines correctly when file ends with two or more newlines
Previously, an extra line would be displayed when a file ended in more
than one newline.
2023-05-21 07:49:43 +02:00

136 lines
4.6 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <LibCore/ArgsParser.h>
#include <LibCore/EventLoop.h>
#include <LibCore/File.h>
#include <LibCore/FileWatcher.h>
#include <LibCore/System.h>
#define DEFAULT_LINE_COUNT 10
static ErrorOr<void> tail_from_pos(Core::File& file, off_t startline)
{
TRY(file.seek(startline, SeekMode::SetPosition));
auto buffer = TRY(file.read_until_eof());
out("{}", StringView { buffer });
return {};
}
static ErrorOr<off_t> find_seek_pos(Core::File& file, int wanted_lines)
{
// Rather than reading the whole file, start at the end and work backwards,
// stopping when we've found the number of lines we want.
off_t pos = TRY(file.seek(0, SeekMode::FromEndPosition));
off_t end = pos;
int lines = 0;
for (; pos >= 1; pos--) {
TRY(file.seek(pos - 1, SeekMode::SetPosition));
auto ch = TRY(file.read_value<u8>());
if (ch == '\n' && (end - pos) > 0) {
lines++;
if (lines == wanted_lines)
break;
}
}
return pos;
}
ErrorOr<int> serenity_main(Main::Arguments arguments)
{
TRY(Core::System::pledge("stdio rpath"));
bool follow = false;
size_t wanted_line_count = DEFAULT_LINE_COUNT;
StringView file;
Core::ArgsParser args_parser;
args_parser.set_general_help("Print the end ('tail') of a file.");
args_parser.add_option(follow, "Output data as it is written to the file", "follow", 'f');
args_parser.add_option(wanted_line_count, "Fetch the specified number of lines", "lines", 'n', "number");
args_parser.add_positional_argument(file, "File path", "file", Core::ArgsParser::Required::No);
args_parser.parse(arguments);
auto f = TRY(Core::File::open_file_or_standard_stream(file, Core::File::OpenMode::Read));
if (!follow)
TRY(Core::System::pledge("stdio"));
auto file_is_seekable = !f->tell().is_error();
if (!file_is_seekable) {
do {
// FIXME: If f is the standard input, f->read_all() does not block
// anymore after sending EOF (^D), despite f->is_open() returning true.
auto buffer = TRY(f->read_until_eof(PAGE_SIZE));
auto line_count = StringView(buffer).count("\n"sv);
auto bytes = buffer.bytes();
if (bytes.size() > 0 && bytes.last() != '\n')
line_count++;
size_t line_index = 0;
StringBuilder line;
if (!line_count && wanted_line_count) {
out("{}", StringView { bytes });
continue;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < bytes.size(); i++) {
auto ch = bytes.at(i);
line.append(ch);
if (ch == '\n' || i == bytes.size() - 1) {
if (wanted_line_count > line_count || line_index >= line_count - wanted_line_count)
out("{}", line.to_deprecated_string());
line_index++;
line.clear();
}
}
// Since we can't have FileWatchers on the standard input either,
// we just loop forever if the -f option was passed.
} while (follow);
return 0;
}
auto pos = TRY(find_seek_pos(*f, wanted_line_count));
TRY(tail_from_pos(*f, pos));
if (follow) {
TRY(f->seek(0, SeekMode::FromEndPosition));
Core::EventLoop event_loop;
auto watcher = TRY(Core::FileWatcher::create());
watcher->on_change = [&](Core::FileWatcherEvent const& event) {
if (event.type == Core::FileWatcherEvent::Type::ContentModified) {
auto buffer_or_error = f->read_until_eof();
if (buffer_or_error.is_error()) {
auto error = buffer_or_error.release_error();
warnln(error.string_literal());
event_loop.quit(error.code());
return;
}
auto bytes = buffer_or_error.value().bytes();
out("{}", StringView { bytes });
auto potential_error = f->seek(0, SeekMode::FromEndPosition);
if (potential_error.is_error()) {
auto error = potential_error.release_error();
warnln(error.string_literal());
event_loop.quit(error.code());
return;
}
}
};
TRY(watcher->add_watch(file, Core::FileWatcherEvent::Type::ContentModified));
TRY(Core::System::pledge("stdio"));
return event_loop.exec();
}
return 0;
}