ladybird/AK/Endian.h
2023-11-09 10:05:51 -05:00

149 lines
4.2 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, the SerenityOS developers.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Format.h>
#include <AK/Forward.h>
#include <AK/Platform.h>
#if defined(AK_OS_MACOS)
# include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
# include <machine/endian.h>
# define htobe16(x) OSSwapHostToBigInt16(x)
# define htole16(x) OSSwapHostToLittleInt16(x)
# define be16toh(x) OSSwapBigToHostInt16(x)
# define le16toh(x) OSSwapLittleToHostInt16(x)
# define htobe32(x) OSSwapHostToBigInt32(x)
# define htole32(x) OSSwapHostToLittleInt32(x)
# define be32toh(x) OSSwapBigToHostInt32(x)
# define le32toh(x) OSSwapLittleToHostInt32(x)
# define htobe64(x) OSSwapHostToBigInt64(x)
# define htole64(x) OSSwapHostToLittleInt64(x)
# define be64toh(x) OSSwapBigToHostInt64(x)
# define le64toh(x) OSSwapLittleToHostInt64(x)
# define __BIG_ENDIAN BIG_ENDIAN
# define __LITTLE_ENDIAN LITTLE_ENDIAN
# define __BYTE_ORDER BYTE_ORDER
#endif
namespace AK {
#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
inline constexpr static bool HostIsLittleEndian = true;
#else
inline constexpr static bool HostIsLittleEndian = false;
#endif
template<typename T>
ALWAYS_INLINE constexpr T convert_between_host_and_little_endian(T value)
{
if constexpr (HostIsLittleEndian || sizeof(T) == 1)
return value;
else if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 8)
return static_cast<T>(__builtin_bswap64(static_cast<u64>(value)));
else if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 4)
return static_cast<T>(__builtin_bswap32(static_cast<u32>(value)));
else if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 2)
return static_cast<T>(__builtin_bswap16(static_cast<u16>(value)));
else
static_assert(DependentFalse<T>, "Cannot byte-swap values larger than 64-bits");
}
template<typename T>
ALWAYS_INLINE constexpr T convert_between_host_and_big_endian(T value)
{
if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 1 || !HostIsLittleEndian)
return value;
else if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 8)
return static_cast<T>(__builtin_bswap64(static_cast<u64>(value)));
else if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 4)
return static_cast<T>(__builtin_bswap32(static_cast<u32>(value)));
else if constexpr (sizeof(T) == 2)
return static_cast<T>(__builtin_bswap16(static_cast<u16>(value)));
else
static_assert(DependentFalse<T>, "Cannot byte-swap values larger than 64-bits");
}
template<typename T>
ALWAYS_INLINE T convert_between_host_and_network_endian(T value)
{
return convert_between_host_and_big_endian(value);
}
template<typename T>
class [[gnu::packed]] LittleEndian {
public:
constexpr LittleEndian() = default;
constexpr LittleEndian(T value)
: m_value(convert_between_host_and_little_endian(value))
{
}
constexpr operator T() const { return convert_between_host_and_little_endian(m_value); }
private:
T m_value { 0 };
};
template<typename T>
class [[gnu::packed]] BigEndian {
public:
constexpr BigEndian() = default;
constexpr BigEndian(T value)
: m_value(convert_between_host_and_big_endian(value))
{
}
constexpr operator T() const { return convert_between_host_and_big_endian(m_value); }
private:
T m_value { 0 };
};
template<typename T>
using NetworkOrdered = BigEndian<T>;
template<typename T>
requires(HasFormatter<T>) struct Formatter<LittleEndian<T>> : Formatter<T> {
};
template<typename T>
requires(HasFormatter<T>) struct Formatter<BigEndian<T>> : Formatter<T> {
};
template<typename T>
struct Traits<LittleEndian<T>> : public DefaultTraits<LittleEndian<T>> {
static constexpr bool is_trivially_serializable() { return Traits<T>::is_trivially_serializable(); }
};
template<typename T>
struct Traits<BigEndian<T>> : public DefaultTraits<BigEndian<T>> {
static constexpr bool is_trivially_serializable() { return Traits<T>::is_trivially_serializable(); }
};
constexpr u16 bitswap(u16 v)
{
v = ((v >> 1) & 0x5555) | ((v & 0x5555) << 1); // even & odd bits
v = ((v >> 2) & 0x3333) | ((v & 0x3333) << 2); // pairs
v = ((v >> 4) & 0x0F0F) | ((v & 0x0F0F) << 4); // nibbles
return ((v >> 8) & 0x00FF) | ((v & 0x00FF) << 8); // bytes
}
}
#if USING_AK_GLOBALLY
using AK::BigEndian;
using AK::bitswap;
using AK::LittleEndian;
using AK::NetworkOrdered;
#endif