ladybird/Userland/Utilities/ps.cpp

246 lines
9.4 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2021, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* Copyright (c) 2023, Sam Atkins <atkinssj@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/QuickSort.h>
#include <AK/String.h>
#include <LibCore/Account.h>
#include <LibCore/ArgsParser.h>
#include <LibCore/ProcessStatisticsReader.h>
#include <LibCore/System.h>
#include <LibMain/Main.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static ErrorOr<String> determine_tty_pseudo_name()
{
auto tty_stat = TRY(Core::System::fstat(STDIN_FILENO));
int tty_device_major = major(tty_stat.st_rdev);
int tty_device_minor = minor(tty_stat.st_rdev);
if (tty_device_major == 201) {
return String::formatted("pts:{}", tty_device_minor);
}
if (tty_device_major == 4) {
return String::formatted("tty:{}", tty_device_minor);
}
return "n/a"_short_string;
}
template<typename Value, typename ParseValue>
Core::ArgsParser::Option make_list_option(Vector<Value>& value_list, char const* help_string, char const* long_name, char short_name, char const* value_name, ParseValue parse_value)
{
return Core::ArgsParser::Option {
.argument_mode = Core::ArgsParser::OptionArgumentMode::Required,
.help_string = help_string,
.long_name = long_name,
.short_name = short_name,
.value_name = value_name,
.accept_value = [&](StringView s) {
auto parts = s.split_view_if([](char c) { return c == ',' || c == ' '; });
for (auto const& part : parts) {
auto value = parse_value(part);
if (!value.has_value())
return false;
value_list.append(value.value());
}
return true;
},
};
}
ErrorOr<int> serenity_main(Main::Arguments arguments)
{
TRY(Core::System::pledge("stdio rpath tty"));
auto this_pseudo_tty_name = TRY(determine_tty_pseudo_name());
TRY(Core::System::pledge("stdio rpath"));
TRY(Core::System::unveil("/sys/kernel/processes", "r"));
TRY(Core::System::unveil("/etc/passwd", "r"));
TRY(Core::System::unveil("/etc/group", "r"));
TRY(Core::System::unveil(nullptr, nullptr));
enum class Alignment {
Left,
Right,
};
struct Column {
String title;
Alignment alignment { Alignment::Left };
int width { 0 };
String buffer;
};
bool every_process_flag = false;
bool every_terminal_process_flag = false;
bool full_format_flag = false;
bool provided_pid_list = false;
bool provided_quick_pid_list = false;
Vector<pid_t> pid_list;
Vector<uid_t> uid_list;
Core::ArgsParser args_parser;
args_parser.add_option(every_terminal_process_flag, "Show every process associated with terminals", nullptr, 'a');
args_parser.add_option(every_process_flag, "Show every process", nullptr, 'A');
args_parser.add_option(every_process_flag, "Show every process (Equivalent to -A)", nullptr, 'e');
args_parser.add_option(full_format_flag, "Full format", nullptr, 'f');
args_parser.add_option(make_list_option(pid_list, "Show processes with a matching PID. (Comma- or space-separated list)", nullptr, 'p', "pid-list", [&](StringView pid_string) {
provided_pid_list = true;
auto pid = pid_string.to_int();
if (!pid.has_value())
warnln("Could not parse '{}' as a PID.", pid_string);
return pid;
}));
args_parser.add_option(make_list_option(pid_list, "Show processes with a matching PID. (Comma- or space-separated list.) Processes will be listed in the order given.", nullptr, 'q', "pid-list", [&](StringView pid_string) {
provided_quick_pid_list = true;
auto pid = pid_string.to_int();
if (!pid.has_value())
warnln("Could not parse '{}' as a PID.", pid_string);
return pid;
}));
args_parser.add_option(make_list_option(uid_list, "Show processes with a matching user ID or login name. (Comma- or space-separated list.)", nullptr, 'u', "user-list", [&](StringView user_string) -> Optional<uid_t> {
if (auto uid = user_string.to_uint<uid_t>(); uid.has_value()) {
return uid.value();
}
auto maybe_account = Core::Account::from_name(user_string, Core::Account::Read::PasswdOnly);
if (maybe_account.is_error()) {
warnln("Could not find user '{}': {}", user_string, maybe_account.error());
return {};
}
return maybe_account.value().uid();
}));
args_parser.parse(arguments);
if (provided_pid_list && provided_quick_pid_list) {
warnln("`-p` and `-q` cannot be specified together.");
return 1;
}
Vector<Column> columns;
Optional<size_t> uid_column;
Optional<size_t> pid_column;
Optional<size_t> ppid_column;
Optional<size_t> pgid_column;
Optional<size_t> sid_column;
Optional<size_t> state_column;
Optional<size_t> tty_column;
Optional<size_t> cmd_column;
auto add_column = [&](auto title, auto alignment) {
columns.unchecked_append({ title, alignment, 0, {} });
return columns.size() - 1;
};
if (full_format_flag) {
TRY(columns.try_ensure_capacity(8));
uid_column = add_column("UID"_short_string, Alignment::Left);
pid_column = add_column("PID"_short_string, Alignment::Right);
ppid_column = add_column("PPID"_short_string, Alignment::Right);
pgid_column = add_column("PGID"_short_string, Alignment::Right);
sid_column = add_column("SID"_short_string, Alignment::Right);
state_column = add_column("STATE"_short_string, Alignment::Left);
tty_column = add_column("TTY"_short_string, Alignment::Left);
cmd_column = add_column("CMD"_short_string, Alignment::Left);
} else {
TRY(columns.try_ensure_capacity(3));
pid_column = add_column("PID"_short_string, Alignment::Right);
tty_column = add_column("TTY"_short_string, Alignment::Left);
cmd_column = add_column("CMD"_short_string, Alignment::Left);
}
auto all_processes = TRY(Core::ProcessStatisticsReader::get_all());
auto& processes = all_processes.processes;
// Filter
if (!pid_list.is_empty()) {
processes.remove_all_matching([&](auto& process) { return !pid_list.contains_slow(process.pid); });
} else if (!uid_list.is_empty()) {
processes.remove_all_matching([&](auto& process) { return !uid_list.contains_slow(process.uid); });
} else if (every_terminal_process_flag) {
processes.remove_all_matching([&](auto& process) { return process.tty.is_empty(); });
} else if (!every_process_flag) {
// Default is to show processes from the current TTY
processes.remove_all_matching([&](Core::ProcessStatistics& process) { return process.tty.view() != this_pseudo_tty_name.bytes_as_string_view(); });
}
// Sort
if (provided_quick_pid_list) {
auto processes_sort_predicate = [&pid_list](auto& a, auto& b) {
return pid_list.find_first_index(a.pid).value() < pid_list.find_first_index(b.pid).value();
};
quick_sort(processes, processes_sort_predicate);
} else {
quick_sort(processes, [](auto& a, auto& b) { return a.pid < b.pid; });
}
Vector<Vector<String>> rows;
TRY(rows.try_ensure_capacity(1 + processes.size()));
Vector<String> header;
TRY(header.try_ensure_capacity(columns.size()));
for (auto& column : columns)
header.unchecked_append(column.title);
rows.unchecked_append(move(header));
for (auto const& process : processes) {
Vector<String> row;
TRY(row.try_resize(columns.size()));
if (uid_column.has_value())
row[*uid_column] = TRY(String::from_deprecated_string(process.username));
if (pid_column.has_value())
row[*pid_column] = TRY(String::number(process.pid));
if (ppid_column.has_value())
row[*ppid_column] = TRY(String::number(process.ppid));
if (pgid_column.has_value())
row[*pgid_column] = TRY(String::number(process.pgid));
if (sid_column.has_value())
row[*sid_column] = TRY(String::number(process.sid));
if (tty_column.has_value())
row[*tty_column] = process.tty == "" ? "n/a"_short_string : TRY(String::from_deprecated_string(process.tty));
if (state_column.has_value())
row[*state_column] = process.threads.is_empty()
? "Zombie"_short_string
: TRY(String::from_deprecated_string(process.threads.first().state));
if (cmd_column.has_value())
row[*cmd_column] = TRY(String::from_deprecated_string(process.name));
rows.unchecked_append(move(row));
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < columns.size(); i++) {
auto& column = columns[i];
for (auto& row : rows)
column.width = max(column.width, static_cast<int>(row[i].code_points().length()));
}
for (auto& row : rows) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < columns.size(); i++) {
auto& column = columns[i];
auto& cell_text = row[i];
if (!column.width) {
out("{}", cell_text);
continue;
}
if (column.alignment == Alignment::Right)
out("{1:>{0}} ", column.width, cell_text);
else
out("{1:{0}} ", column.width, cell_text);
if (i != columns.size() - 1)
out(" ");
}
outln();
}
return 0;
}