closes#9675
- with dynamic routing we have introduced a breaking change, which we have overseen
- Ghost does not return absolute urls, that's why the clients need to concat the blog url and the resource url
- with 1.24.0 Ghost returned resource urls including the subdirectory
- this caused trouble for e.g. zapier or the preview feature in the admin client
- revert breaking change and ensure we only expose resource urls without subdirectory
refs #9601
### Dynamic Routing
This is the beta version of dynamic routing.
- we had a initial implementation of "channels" available in the codebase
- we have removed and moved this implementation
- there is now a centralised place for dynamic routing - server/services/routing
- each routing component is represented by a router type e.g. collections, routes, static pages, taxonomies, rss, preview of posts
- keep as much as possible logic of routing helpers, middlewares and controllers
- ensure test coverage
- connect all the things together
- yaml file + validation
- routing + routers
- url service
- sitemaps
- url access
- deeper implementation of yaml validations
- e.g. hard require slashes
- ensure routing hierarchy/order
- e.g. you enable the subscriber app
- you have a custom static page, which lives under the same slug /subscribe
- static pages are stronger than apps
- e.g. the first collection owns the post it has filtered
- a post cannot live in two collections
- ensure apps are still working and hook into the routers layer (or better said: and register in the routing service)
- put as much as possible comments to the code base for better understanding
- ensure a clean debug log
- ensure we can unmount routes
- e.g. you have a collection permalink of /:slug/ represented by {globals.permalink}
- and you change the permalink in the admin to dated permalink
- the express route get's refreshed from /:slug/ to /:year/:month/:day/:slug/
- unmount without server restart, yey
- ensure we are backwards compatible
- e.g. render home.hbs for collection index if collection route is /
- ensure you can access your configured permalink from the settings table with {globals.permalink}
### Render 503 if url service did not finish
- return 503 if the url service has not finished generating the resource urls
### Rewrite sitemaps
- we have rewritten the sitemaps "service", because the url generator does no longer happen on runtime
- we generate all urls on bootstrap
- the sitemaps service will consume created resource and router urls
- these urls will be shown on the xml pages
- we listen on url events
- we listen on router events
- we no longer have to fetch the resources, which is nice
- the urlservice pre-fetches resources and emits their urls
- the urlservice is the only component who knows which urls are valid
- i made some ES6 adaptions
- we keep the caching logic -> only regenerate xml if there is a change
- updated tests
- checked test coverage (100%)
### Re-work usage of Url utility
- replace all usages of `urlService.utils.urlFor` by `urlService.getByResourceId`
- only for resources e.g. post, author, tag
- this is important, because with dynamic routing we no longer create static urls based on the settings permalink on runtime
- adapt url utility
- adapt tests
no issue
- removed the `routeKeywords` property from the config and used hard coded keywords.
- removed `routeKeywords` from public configuration API endpoint, as it's no longer used in the Admin.
closes#9495
- Added a clause for amp being disabled
- In this clause, we strip the final 'amp/' part of the url, and redirect
- Changed corresponding test in frontend_spec.js
- Used `urlService.utils.redirect301()` instead of `res.redirect()`
refs #9178
- this util uses the url services (!)
- moving this file into lib would not make sense right now
- that would mean a module requires first ../lib/url, which then requires ../services/url
- the url service definitely need a clean up 😃
refs #9178
- we have to take care that we don't end up in circular dependencies
- e.g. API requires UrlService and UrlService needs to require the API (for requesting data)
- update the references
- we would like to get rid of the utils folder, this is/was the most complicated change
refs https://github.com/TryGhost/Team/issues/41
- if you add invalid handlebars logic e.g. {{if condition condition}}, handlebars throws an error
- in case of having invalid hbs in an amp page, the amp component throwed another syntax error (which is fixed in this PR)
- furthermore the `setTemplate` helper function had a logic bug, which did not handle errors correctly
- if there is an error and a template is set (e.g. amp), we have to still render the error page and not the amp page
- this fix only ensures that the error handling is correct, we still see the error of the "ugly" handlebars message
- e.g. [amp.hbs] Cannot read property 'includeZero' of undefined
- but no longer -> Cannot read property 'html' of undefined (which was a syntax error in Ghost)
refs #5091, #9192
- Renderer figures out templates, contexts, and does a render call
- Templating is now handled with a single function
- Context call is made in the renderer
Note: to make this work, all controllers now define a little bit of config, currently stored in res._route. (That's a totally temporary location, as is res._template... when a sensible naming convention reveals itself I'll get rid of the weird _). This exposes a type and for custom routes a template name & default.
refs #5091, refs #9192
- There are several theme template "renderers" all over the codebase
- Some are in apps, and were called "controllers"
- One is in error handling
- All of them now have comments marking out how they share logic/steps
- Other comments describe routes & controllers where they live
refs #9192
- The AMP app is nothing more than a custom controller - this will come clear soon
- Moved enabled/disabled logic into router
- Removed error-related code, as this wasn't used
- Changed logic for static pages to be based on req.body, not context
- Improved the tests to match
refs #9192
- Instead of `setupRoutes` function in apps that gets passed a router, there is now a registerRouter function as part of the proxy
- Moved towards a route service, which will know about all routes
- Using classes to abstract away shared behaviour
Notes:
- changing the app proxy didn't result in a test failure!
- structure of route service is totally new and may change a lot yet
refs #9178
* Add eslint deps, remove old lint deps
* Add eslint config, remove old lint configs
* Config for server and tests are different
* Tweaked rules to suit us
* Fix linting in codebase - lots of indent changes.
* Fix a real broken test
refs #9178
* Moved app handling code into services/apps
- Apps is a service, that allows for the App lifecycle
- /server/apps = contains internal apps
- /server/services/apps = contains code for managing/handling app life cycle, providing the proxy, etc
* Split apps service tests into separate files
* Moved internal app tests into test folders
- Problem: Not all the tests in apps were unit tests, yet they were treated like they were in Gruntfile.js
- Unit tests now live in /test/unit/apps
- Route tests now live in /test/functional/routes/apps
- Gruntfile.js has been updated to match
* Switch api.read usage for settingsCache
* Add tests to cover the basic App lifecycle
* Simplify some of the init logic
closes#9136
Changed the functionality in `make-absolute-urls.js` util to not convert the URL when starting which an `#`, as it indicates and internal link.
The util is used inside of the `{{amp_content}}` helper and to render the RSS feed. I tested the changes with the most popular RSS reader 'Feedly' and it seems like these internal links get converted to absolute URL inside of Feedly automatically.
no issue
- Consistent naming for postLookup
- makes it easier to search and inspect the various usages
- Cleanup unneeded code
- Make res.render calls more consistent
- add some consistency to the calls to res.render
- Remove ancient reference to dataProvider
- Let's call it models everywhere now...
- Use consistent formatting across the API
- we're no longer using alignment in vars
- Misc other consistency changes in API
- always refer to local utils as apiUtils
- logical grouping of requires - dependencies, utils, "lib common" etc
- use xAPI to refer to API endpoints, e.g. mailAPI, settingsAPI for clarity
no issue
Seems like we forgot to update the AMP template to reflect our image helper changes.
- Replaces `{{image}}` helper with `{{img_url}}` for `feature_image`
- Removes `{{meta_description}}` helper
closes#8542
- updates default post fixtures
- adds default logo and cover images to settings fixtures
- update tests due to coupling to dev/prod fixtures
refs #8126, #8221, #8223✨ New 'Proxy' for all helper requires
- this is not currently enforced, but could be, much like apps
- the proxy object is HUGE
- changed date to use SafeString, this should have been there anyway
- use the proxy for all helpers, including those in apps 😁✨🎨 Single instance of hbs for theme + for errors
- we now have theme/engine instead of requiring express-hbs everywhere
- only error-handler still also requires express-hbs, this is so that we can render errors without extra crud
- TODO: remove the asset helper after #8126 IF it is not needed, or else remove the TODO
🎨 Cleanup visibility utils
🎨 Clean up the proxy a little bit
🚨 Unskip test as it now works!
🎨 Minor amends as per comments
no issue
- change out should.equal for // jshint ignore:line
- ensure should is the first require in every test, and ALWAYS require
- make sinon the second require, and sandbox the last thing
- ALWAYS use sandbox, futureproofs tests against contributors who don't know it
- change require formatting
closes#8082
- Update the `pickTemplate` logic to
a) rely on getActive().hasTemplate() instead of being passed a list of paths
b) support the concept of a fallback, which is returned if there is no theme, or if the theme doesn't have a more specific template
- Update every instance of template picking, across the 3 internalApps, and render-channel, to use this new logic
- update the tests
no issue
🎨 Switch themes API to use config.availableThemes
- this gets rid of the only places where settings.availableThemes are used
🔥 Get rid of settings.availableThemes
- this is no longer used anywhere
- also get rid of every related call to updateSettingsCache
🔥 Replace config.availableThemes with theme cache
- Creates a tailor-made in-memory cache for themes inside the theme module
- Add methods for getting & setting items on the cache
- Move all references to config.availableThemes to use the new cache
- This can be abstracted later to support other kinds of caches?
🎨 Start improving theme lib's API
Still TODO: simplifying/clarifying:
- what is the structure of the internal list
- what is the difference between a package list, and a theme list?
- what is the difference between reading a theme and loading it?
- how do we update the theme list (add/remove)
- how do we refresh the theme list? (hot reload?!)
- how do we get from an internal list, to one that is sent as part of the API?
- how are we going to handle theme storage: read/write, such that the path is configurable
🎨 Use themeList consistently
🎨 Update list after storage
closes#8037🔥 Remove API-level default settings population
- This is a relic!
- We ALWAYS populate defaults on server start therefore this code could never run.
- This was a lot of complicated code that wasn't even needed!!
🎨 Move settings cache
- Move settings cache to be its own thing
- Update all references
- Adds TODOs for further cleanup
🎨 Create settings initialisation step
- Create new settings library, which will eventually house more code
- Unify the interface for initialising settings (will be more useful later)
- Reduce number of calls to updateSettingsCache
* 🎨🔥 do not store settings in config and make settings cache easier available
- remove remembering settings value in theme config
- if we need a cache value, we are asking the settings cache directly
- instead of settings.getSettingSync we use settings.cache.get
- added TODO:
- think about moving the settings cache out of api/settings
- we could create a folder named cache cache/settings
- this settings cache listens on model changes for settings
- decoupling
* 🔥 remove timezone from config
- no need to store in overrides config and in defaults settings
* 🎨 context object helper
- replace config.get('theme') by settings cache
* 🎨 replace config.get('theme') by settings.cache.get
* 🎨 adapt tests
* fixes from comments
refs #7666
Using `urlFor('home')` instead `config.get('url')` in Ghost.
When `urlFor('home', true)` returns the absolute adress of the blog as defined in the config.
Will always return a trailing `/`.
closes#7769
Because Google AMP is bitching around and shows errors in Googles' webmaster tools for missing post images and blog icons, we decided to make AMP optional. It will be enabled by default, but can be disabled in general settings. Once disabled, the `amp` route doesn't work anymore.
This PR contains the back end changes for Ghost-alpha:
- Adds `amp` to settings table incl default setting `true`
- Adds `amp` value to our settings cache
- Changes the route handling of AMP app to check for the `amp` setting first.
- Adds tests to check the route handling and ghost_head output
- Includes changes to `post-lookup.js` as done by @kirrg001 in #7842
refs #4172
* 🎨 Use bodyParser only where it is needed
This is a pretty extreme optimisation, however in the interests of killing middleware/index.js it
seemed prudent to move towards not having in there that wasn't strictly necessary 😁
We should reassess how apps do this sort of thing, but it seems pretty sane to declare bodyParsing
if and only if it is necessary.
* 🎨 Move all API code to API router
* 🎨 Refactor API into an App, not just a router
- Apps have their own rendering engines, only the frontend & the admin panel need views
- The API should be JSON only, with minimal middleware
- Individual sections within the API could/should be treated as Routers
* 🎨 Flatten API middleware inclusion
- get rid of the weird middleware object
- move the api-only middleware into the middleware/api folder
refs #7116, refs #2001
- Changes the way Ghost errors are implemented to benefit from proper inheritance
- Moves all error definitions into a single file
- Changes the error constructor to take an options object, rather than needing the arguments to be passed in the correct order.
- Provides a wrapper so that any errors that haven't already been converted to GhostErrors get converted before they are displayed.
Summary of changes:
* 🐛 set NODE_ENV in config handler
* ✨ add GhostError implementation (core/server/errors.js)
- register all errors in one file
- inheritance from GhostError
- option pattern
* 🔥 remove all error files
* ✨ wrap all errors into GhostError in case of HTTP
* 🎨 adaptions
- option pattern for errors
- use GhostError when needed
* 🎨 revert debug deletion and add TODO for error id's
no issue
- unsued code:
- there are no public assets anymore, might need to use this instead of shared in future, but for now lets remove it to reduce confusion
- the `input password` box was incorrectly registered as an admin helper, thinking that was needed in order to render the default template. This isn't needed.
- apps:
- small structure & comment update to amp app
- moving input_password helper into private blogging app
- refactor helpers in subscribers app
- 🛠 add bunyan and prettyjson, remove morgan
- ✨ add logging module
- GhostLogger class that handles setup of bunyan
- PrettyStream for stdout
- ✨ config for logging
- @TODO: testing level fatal?
- ✨ log each request via GhostLogger (express middleware)
- @TODO: add errors to output
- 🔥 remove errors.updateActiveTheme
- we can read the value from config
- 🔥 remove 15 helper functions in core/server/errors/index.js
- all these functions get replaced by modules:
1. logging
2. error middleware handling for html/json
3. error creation (which will be part of PR #7477)
- ✨ add express error handler for html/json
- one true error handler for express responses
- contains still some TODO's, but they are not high priority for first implementation/integration
- this middleware only takes responsibility of either rendering html responses or return json error responses
- 🎨 use new express error handler in middleware/index
- 404 and 500 handling
- 🎨 return error instead of error message in permissions/index.js
- the rule for error handling should be: if you call a unit, this unit should return a custom Ghost error
- 🎨 wrap serve static module
- rule: if you call a module/unit, you should always wrap this error
- it's always the same rule
- so the caller never has to worry about what comes back
- it's always a clear error instance
- in this case: we return our notfounderror if serve static does not find the resource
- this avoid having checks everywhere
- 🎨 replace usages of errors/index.js functions and adapt tests
- use logging.error, logging.warn
- make tests green
- remove some usages of logging and throwing api errors -> because when a request is involved, logging happens automatically
- 🐛 return errorDetails to Ghost-Admin
- errorDetails is used for Theme error handling
- 🎨 use 500er error for theme is missing error in theme-handler
- 🎨 extend file rotation to 1w
no issue
`{{amp_content}}` helper can handle error now, if returned from `Amperize` module. In case of on error, we return the unprocessed HTML, which will then get validated by the `Sanitize` functionality.
The unprocessed HTML will be stored in the cache, until the post is updated.
Points to Amperize fork of AileenCGN as dependency to have include the error handling changes incl. timeouts.
no issue
Uses `allowedAttributes` functionality of `Sanitize` HTML and whitelists attributes for certain tags, regarding
AMP validation rules.
This PR fixes issues with inline style like `border`, `bgcolor`, `align` and so on.
no issue
Video tags aren't supported in Amperize yet, therefore, we strip them out. If a `<video>` tag has nested `<source>` elements, they would stay because they are whitelisted regarding `Sanitize`, as we use them for `<audio>` tags as well.
This PR uses `cheerio` to strip out in `<video>` nested `<source>` tags, without removing the fallback text.
It also removes prohibites attributes for `<amp-iframe>` which are e. g. used by Vimeo embeds.
Removes every kind of inline `style` attributes, as they will cause validation errors as well.
no issue
Fixes a bug with displaying small media types like images or gif. Two reasons for that:
1. In many cases, we only have the relative URL instead of the absolute URL for the media source and therefore, `Amperize` module wasn't able to detect the image size and set the default image size of `width="600"` and `height="400"`.
2. Even if we have detected the correct image size, the attribute `layout="default"` would still make it strech. This issue is fixed in `Amperize`, but it wasn't merged at this time, so I set the dependency on my fork.
Adds `amp-anim` to the `.post-content` class, to have same CSS style as an image.
closes#6588, #7095
* `ImageObject` with image dimensions (#7152, #7151, #7153)
- Returns meta data as promise
- returns a new Promise from meta data
- uses `Promise.props()` to resolve `getClient()` and `getMetaData()`
- Adds 'image-size' util
The util returns an object like this
```
{
height: 50,
url: 'http://myblog.com/images/cat.jpg',
width: 50
};
```
if the dimensions can be fetched and rejects with error, if not.
In case we get a locally stored image or a not complete url (like `//www.gravatar.com/andsoon`), we add the protocol to the incomplete one and use `urlFor()` to get the absolute URL. If the request fails or `image-size` is not able to read the file, we reject with error.
- adds 'image-size' module to dependencies
- adds `getImageSizeFromUrl` function that returns image dimensions
- In preparation of AMP support and to improve our schema.org JSON-LD and structured data, I made the following changes:
- Changes the following properties to be `Objects`, which have a `url` property by default and a `dimensions` property, if `width` and `height` are available:
- `metaData.coverImage`
- `metaData.authorImage`
- `metaData.blog.logo`
- Checks cache by calling `getCachedImageSizeFromUrl`. If image dimensions were fetched already, returns them from cache instead of fetching them again.
- If we have image dimensions on hand, the output in our JSON-LD changes from normal urls to be full `ImageObjects`. Applies to all images and logos.
- Special case for `publisher.logo` as it has size restrictions: if the image doesn't fulfil the restrictions (<=600 width and <=60 height), we simply output the url instead, so like before.
- Adds new property for schema.org JSON-LD: `mainEntityOfPage` as an Object.
- Adds additional Open Graph data (if we have the image size): `og:image:width` and `og:image:height`
- Adds/updates tests
* AMP router and controller (#7171, #7157)
Implements AMP in `/apps/`:
- renders `amp.hbs` if route is `/:slug/amp/`
- updates `setResponseContext` to set context to `['amp', 'post']` for a amp post and `['amp', 'page']` for a page, but will not render amp template for a page
- updates `context_spec`
- registers 'amp' as new internal app
- adds the `amp.hbs` template to `core/server/apps/amp` which will be the default template for AMP posts.
- adds `isAmpURL` to `post-lookup`
* 🎨 Use `context` in meta as array (#7205)
Instead of reading the first value of the context array, we're checking if it includes certain context values.
This is a preparation change for AMP, where the context will be delivered as `['amp', 'post']`.
* ✨ AMP helpers (#7174, #7216, #7215, #7223)
- Adds AMP helpers `{{amp_content}}`, `{{amp_component}}` and `{{amp_ghost_head}}` to support AMP:
- `{{amp_content}}`:
- Adds `Amperize` as dependency
- AMP app uses new helper `{{amp_content}}` to render AMP HTML
- `Amperize` transforms regular HTML into AMP HTML
- Adds test for `{{amp_content}}` helper
- Adds 'Sanitize-HTML` as dependendy
- After the HTML get 'amperized' we still might have some HTML tags, which are prohibited in AMP HTML, so we use `sanitize-html` to remove those. With every update, `Amperize` gets and it is able to transform more HTML tags, they valid AMP HTML tags (e. g. `video` and `amp-video`) and will therefore not be removed.
- `{{amp_ghost_head}}`:
- registers `{{amp_ghost_head}}` helper, but uses `{{ghost_head}}` code
- uses `{{amp_ghost_head}}` in `amp.hbs` instead of `{{ghost_head}}`
- `{{ghost_head}}`:
- Render `amphtml` link in metadata for post, which links to the amp post (`getAmpUrl`)
- Updates all test in metadata to support `amp` context
- Changes context conditionals to work with full array instead of first array value
- Adds conditionals, so no additional javascript gets rendered in `{{ghost_head}}`
- Removes trailing `/amp/` in URLs, so only `amphtml` link on regular post renders it
- Adds a conditional, so no code injection will be included, for an `amp` context.
- `{{amp_components}}`:
- AMP app uses new helper `{{amp_components}}` to render necessary script tags for AMP extended components as `amp-iframe`, `amp-anime` and `amp-form`
- Adds test for `{{amp_components}}`
