no issue
This PR adds the server side logic for multiple authors. This adds the ability to add multiple authors per post. We keep and support single authors (maybe till the next major - this is still in discussion)
### key notes
- `authors` are not fetched by default, only if we need them
- the migration script iterates over all posts and figures out if an author_id is valid and exists (in master we can add invalid author_id's) and then adds the relation (falls back to owner if invalid)
- ~~i had to push a fork of bookshelf to npm because we currently can't bump bookshelf + the two bugs i discovered are anyway not yet merged (https://github.com/kirrg001/bookshelf/commits/master)~~ replaced by new bookshelf release
- the implementation of single & multiple authors lives in a single place (introduction of a new concept: model relation)
- if you destroy an author, we keep the behaviour for now -> remove all posts where the primary author id matches. furthermore, remove all relations in posts_authors (e.g. secondary author)
- we make re-use of the `excludeAttrs` concept which was invented in the contributors PR (to protect editing authors as author/contributor role) -> i've added a clear todo that we need a logic to make a diff of the target relation -> both for tags and authors
- `authors` helper available (same as `tags` helper)
- `primary_author` computed field available
- `primary_author` functionality available (same as `primary_tag` e.g. permalinks, prev/next helper etc)
refs #9178
- we have to take care that we don't end up in circular dependencies
- e.g. API requires UrlService and UrlService needs to require the API (for requesting data)
- update the references
- we would like to get rid of the utils folder, this is/was the most complicated change
refs #9178
* Add eslint deps, remove old lint deps
* Add eslint config, remove old lint configs
* Config for server and tests are different
* Tweaked rules to suit us
* Fix linting in codebase - lots of indent changes.
* Fix a real broken test
refs #8868
- Removed image-size in blog logo fn for meta data and made it synchronous
- Renamed `image-size-from-url.js` to `image-size.js` (incl. the test)
- Added second fn `getImageSizeFromFilePath` that reads from local file storage
- Added guard in `getImageSizeFromUrl` that checks if the image should be on local file storage and uses the new fn then instead
- Added a fn `fetchDimensionsFromBuffer` that takes the file buffer and returns an `imageObject` with dimensions.
- Added a new utils.js in `adapters/storage` for getting the file storage path
closes#8334
- adds title, image and description to structured data to be rendered as open graph and twitter data.
- if meta title and description for a post exists already, the custom structured data will overwrite those for `og:` and `twitter:` data. `JSON-LD` (Schema.org`) is not affected and will stay the same.
- adds tests
- adds new og and twitter fields to schema incl. migration
closes#8793
- 1.3 post excerpt migration
- add 1.3 migration to add `excerpt` to post schema
NOTE:
- knex-migrator relies on the package.json safe version
- so right now Ghost is on 1.2
- the migration script is for 1.3
- if you pull down the PR (or if we merge this PR into master), you have to run `knex-migrator migrate --v 1.3 --force`
- knex-migrator will tell you what you have todo
- Bump dependencies
- knex-migrator@2.1.3
- Soft limit for custom_excerpt
- Extended {{excerpt}} to use custom excerpt
- when a `custom_excerpt` field exists, the `{{excerpt}}` helper will output this and fall back to autogenerated excerpt if not.
- Refactored behaviour of (meta) description
- html tag `<meta name="description" />` for posts, tags and author doesn't get rendered if not provided.
- fallback for `author.bio` removed
- fallback for `tag.description` removed
- structured data and schema.org for `post` context takes the following order to render description fields:
1. custom excerpt
2. meta description
3. automated excerpt (50 words)
- updated and added tests to reflect the changes
* 🙀 change database schema for images
- rename user/post/tag images
- contains all the required changes from the schema change
* Refactor helper/meta data
- rename cover to cover_image
- also rename default settings to match the pattern
- rename image to profile_image for user
- rename image to feature_image for tags/posts
* {{image}} >>> {{img_url}}
- rename
- change the functionality
- attr is required
- e.g. {{img_url feature_image}}
* gscan 1.0.0
- update yarn.lock
* Update casper reference: 1.0-changes
- see 5487b4da8d
refs #8221, closes#7688, refs #7558🙇 Improve meta data publisher logo behaviour
This is a follow-up PR for #8285.
Reasons: The code changes of #8285 caused error messages when falling back to the default `favicon.ico`, as the `image-size` tool doesn't support `ico` files.
This PR takes the logic to decide which logo needs to be listed in our schema into a new fn `blog_logo.js`. There we have now three decisions:
1. If we have a publication **logo**, we'll take that one
2. If we have no publication logo, but an **icon** we'll use this one.
3. If we have none of the above things, we fall back to our default `favicon.ico`
Additional, we're hard coding image dimensions for whenever the logo is an `.ico` file and built and extra decision to not call `image-size` when the dimension are already given.
I will create another follow-up PR, which checks the extension type for the file and offers it as a util.
🛠 Blog icon util
refs #7688
Serve functionality around the blog icon in its own util:
- getIconDimensions -> async function that takes the filepath of on ico file and returns its dimensions
- isIcoImageType -> returns true if file has `.ico` extension
- getIconType -> returns icon-type (`x-icon` or `png`)
- getIconUrl -> returns the absolut or relativ URL for the favicon: `[subdirectory or not]favicon.[ico or png]`
📖 Get .ico sizes for meta data & logo improvement
refs #7558
refs #8221
Use the new `blogIconUtil` in meta data to fetch the dimensions of `.ico` files.
Improvements for `publisher.logo`: We're now returning a hard-coded 'faked' image dimensions value to render an `imageObject` and prevent error our schema (Google structured data). As soon as an image (`.ico` or non-`.ico`) is too large, but - in case of non-`.ico` - a square format, be set the image-dimensions to 60px width and height. This reduces the chances of getting constantly error messages from Googles' webmaster tools.
- add getIconPath util
refs #8221
Use our default `favicon.ico` instead of `ghosticon.jpg` which is served from the admins' assets.
Adds additionally fake image dimensions for our json-ld data to satisfy Google.
closes#8131
- Remove ppp from default-settings.json
- Remove ppp from meta (unused?\!)
- ✨ Basic concept of theme config
- use theme config ppp setting
- ✨ Make @config.posts_per_page helper available
- rather than @blog.posts_per_page, we now have @config.posts_per_page
- 🚨 Test updates
- Adding TODO note
closes#8037🔥 Remove API-level default settings population
- This is a relic!
- We ALWAYS populate defaults on server start therefore this code could never run.
- This was a lot of complicated code that wasn't even needed!!
🎨 Move settings cache
- Move settings cache to be its own thing
- Update all references
- Adds TODOs for further cleanup
🎨 Create settings initialisation step
- Create new settings library, which will eventually house more code
- Unify the interface for initialising settings (will be more useful later)
- Reduce number of calls to updateSettingsCache
* 🎨🔥 do not store settings in config and make settings cache easier available
- remove remembering settings value in theme config
- if we need a cache value, we are asking the settings cache directly
- instead of settings.getSettingSync we use settings.cache.get
- added TODO:
- think about moving the settings cache out of api/settings
- we could create a folder named cache cache/settings
- this settings cache listens on model changes for settings
- decoupling
* 🔥 remove timezone from config
- no need to store in overrides config and in defaults settings
* 🎨 context object helper
- replace config.get('theme') by settings cache
* 🎨 replace config.get('theme') by settings.cache.get
* 🎨 adapt tests
* fixes from comments
refs #7488
- to be able to refactor the url configuration in ghost, we need to go step by step making this possible
- reduce the usage of forceAdminSSL
- add a urlFor('admin') helper, which returns the admin url + path e.g. http://my-blog.com/blog/ghost
- increase usage of urlFor helper
- do not expose getBaseUrl, use urlFor('home') (home === blog)
closes#6588, #7095
* `ImageObject` with image dimensions (#7152, #7151, #7153)
- Returns meta data as promise
- returns a new Promise from meta data
- uses `Promise.props()` to resolve `getClient()` and `getMetaData()`
- Adds 'image-size' util
The util returns an object like this
```
{
height: 50,
url: 'http://myblog.com/images/cat.jpg',
width: 50
};
```
if the dimensions can be fetched and rejects with error, if not.
In case we get a locally stored image or a not complete url (like `//www.gravatar.com/andsoon`), we add the protocol to the incomplete one and use `urlFor()` to get the absolute URL. If the request fails or `image-size` is not able to read the file, we reject with error.
- adds 'image-size' module to dependencies
- adds `getImageSizeFromUrl` function that returns image dimensions
- In preparation of AMP support and to improve our schema.org JSON-LD and structured data, I made the following changes:
- Changes the following properties to be `Objects`, which have a `url` property by default and a `dimensions` property, if `width` and `height` are available:
- `metaData.coverImage`
- `metaData.authorImage`
- `metaData.blog.logo`
- Checks cache by calling `getCachedImageSizeFromUrl`. If image dimensions were fetched already, returns them from cache instead of fetching them again.
- If we have image dimensions on hand, the output in our JSON-LD changes from normal urls to be full `ImageObjects`. Applies to all images and logos.
- Special case for `publisher.logo` as it has size restrictions: if the image doesn't fulfil the restrictions (<=600 width and <=60 height), we simply output the url instead, so like before.
- Adds new property for schema.org JSON-LD: `mainEntityOfPage` as an Object.
- Adds additional Open Graph data (if we have the image size): `og:image:width` and `og:image:height`
- Adds/updates tests
* AMP router and controller (#7171, #7157)
Implements AMP in `/apps/`:
- renders `amp.hbs` if route is `/:slug/amp/`
- updates `setResponseContext` to set context to `['amp', 'post']` for a amp post and `['amp', 'page']` for a page, but will not render amp template for a page
- updates `context_spec`
- registers 'amp' as new internal app
- adds the `amp.hbs` template to `core/server/apps/amp` which will be the default template for AMP posts.
- adds `isAmpURL` to `post-lookup`
* 🎨 Use `context` in meta as array (#7205)
Instead of reading the first value of the context array, we're checking if it includes certain context values.
This is a preparation change for AMP, where the context will be delivered as `['amp', 'post']`.
* ✨ AMP helpers (#7174, #7216, #7215, #7223)
- Adds AMP helpers `{{amp_content}}`, `{{amp_component}}` and `{{amp_ghost_head}}` to support AMP:
- `{{amp_content}}`:
- Adds `Amperize` as dependency
- AMP app uses new helper `{{amp_content}}` to render AMP HTML
- `Amperize` transforms regular HTML into AMP HTML
- Adds test for `{{amp_content}}` helper
- Adds 'Sanitize-HTML` as dependendy
- After the HTML get 'amperized' we still might have some HTML tags, which are prohibited in AMP HTML, so we use `sanitize-html` to remove those. With every update, `Amperize` gets and it is able to transform more HTML tags, they valid AMP HTML tags (e. g. `video` and `amp-video`) and will therefore not be removed.
- `{{amp_ghost_head}}`:
- registers `{{amp_ghost_head}}` helper, but uses `{{ghost_head}}` code
- uses `{{amp_ghost_head}}` in `amp.hbs` instead of `{{ghost_head}}`
- `{{ghost_head}}`:
- Render `amphtml` link in metadata for post, which links to the amp post (`getAmpUrl`)
- Updates all test in metadata to support `amp` context
- Changes context conditionals to work with full array instead of first array value
- Adds conditionals, so no additional javascript gets rendered in `{{ghost_head}}`
- Removes trailing `/amp/` in URLs, so only `amphtml` link on regular post renders it
- Adds a conditional, so no code injection will be included, for an `amp` context.
- `{{amp_components}}`:
- AMP app uses new helper `{{amp_components}}` to render necessary script tags for AMP extended components as `amp-iframe`, `amp-anime` and `amp-form`
- Adds test for `{{amp_components}}`
refs #6534
- don't output publisher for the 'People' type on the author page
- change publisher to a full 'Organisation' for the 'Article' type on posts
Note:
Google's structured data validator also wants image & publisher.logo inside of Article to be full 'ImageObject's.
Currently, it output's an error for them: 'The attribute itemtype has an invalid value.'
However, the spec on Schema.org says a url is valid: https://schema.org/Article,
which is slightly different to Google's spec here: https://developers.google.com/structured-data/rich-snippets/articles#article_markup_properties
Ideally, we would output a full 'ImageObject', however we don't currently have the width & height info required.
Therefore, I think what we have is valid strictly speaking, but we should aim to fix this when we have better image tools.
closes#6534
- new input fields in general settings incl. validation
- facebook and twitter as new models in settings.js
- adds values for facebook and twitter to default-settings.js
- adds blog helpers for facebook and twittter
- rather than saving the whole URL, the Twitter username incl. '@' will be extracted from URL and saved in the settings. The User will still input the full URL. After saving the blog setting, the stored Twitter username will be parsed again as the full URL and available in the input field. A custom transform is used for this.
- adding meta fields to be rendered in {{ghost_head}}:
- '<meta property="article:publisher" content="https://www.facebook.com/page" />' and
- '<meta name="twitter:site" content="@user"/>'
- adds facebook and twitter to unit test for structured data
- adds unit test for general settings
- adds acceptance test for new input fields in general settings
- adds a custom transform for twitter model to save only the username to the server
- adds unit test for transform
refs #5091, #6612
- unify getNextUrl & getPrevUrl into getPaginatedUrl
- ensure that it can generate a prev, next or exact page no url
- ensure that it can figure out the base url
- use the same code from the page_url helper
- refactor the tests to ensure there's 100% coverage
Following on from #6612, this ensures that pagination always works regardless of whether the channel is default or custom
refs #6534
- fixes a bug where published_at was incorrectly falling back to the created_at date
- updated meta index to get author name
- add written by & filed under labels + data if the values are present (only on posts/pages)
- updated tests
refs #6534
- this is an initial fix for having no description at all unless a meta description is provided
- we may need to tweak the lengths / provide different lengths for different values in future
issue #6186
- Moved asset helper logic to a asset url function.
- Created author image function to be used in ghost_head helper.
- Created author url function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created canonical url function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Moved meta_description helper logic to a function.
- Moved excerpt helper logic to a function.
- Created an index in data/meta to be used in ghost_head helper to get all data.
- Created keyword function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created modified data function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created next url function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created ogType function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created previous url function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created published data function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created rss url function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created schema function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Created structured data function to be used in the ghost_head helper.
- Moved meta_title helper logic to a title function.
- Moved url helper logic to a url function.
- Wrote tests for all the new functions
This is just the first step. I plan on refactoring the ghost head to use these new functions.
