const moment = require('moment-timezone'); const path = require('path'); const fs = require('fs-extra'); const membersCSV = require('@tryghost/members-csv'); const errors = require('@tryghost/errors'); const tpl = require('@tryghost/tpl'); const emailTemplate = require('./email-template'); const logging = require('@tryghost/logging'); const messages = { filenameCollision: 'Filename already exists, please try again.', freeMemberNotAllowedImportTier: 'You cannot import a free member with a specified tier.', invalidImportTier: '"{tier}" is not a valid tier.' }; // The key should correspond to a member model field (unless it's a special purpose field like 'complimentary_plan') // the value should represent an allowed field name coming from user input const DEFAULT_CSV_HEADER_MAPPING = { email: 'email', name: 'name', note: 'note', subscribed_to_emails: 'subscribed', created_at: 'created_at', complimentary_plan: 'complimentary_plan', stripe_customer_id: 'stripe_customer_id', labels: 'labels', import_tier: 'import_tier' }; /** * @typedef {Object} MembersCSVImporterOptions * @property {string} storagePath - The path to store CSV's in before importing * @property {Function} getTimezone - function returning currently configured timezone * @property {() => Object} getMembersRepository - member model access instance for data access and manipulation * @property {() => Promise} getDefaultTier - async function returning default Member Tier * @property {() => Promise} getTierByName - async function returning Member Tier by name * @property {Function} sendEmail - function sending an email * @property {(string) => boolean} isSet - Method checking if specific feature is enabled * @property {({job, offloaded, name}) => void} addJob - Method registering an async job * @property {Object} knex - An instance of the Ghost Database connection * @property {Function} urlFor - function generating urls * @property {Object} context * @property {Object} stripeUtils - An instance of MembersCSVImporterStripeUtils */ module.exports = class MembersCSVImporter { /** * @param {MembersCSVImporterOptions} options */ constructor({storagePath, getTimezone, getMembersRepository, getDefaultTier, getTierByName, sendEmail, isSet, addJob, knex, urlFor, context, stripeUtils}) { this._storagePath = storagePath; this._getTimezone = getTimezone; this._getMembersRepository = getMembersRepository; this._getDefaultTier = getDefaultTier; this._getTierByName = getTierByName; this._sendEmail = sendEmail; this._isSet = isSet; this._addJob = addJob; this._knex = knex; this._urlFor = urlFor; this._context = context; this._stripeUtils = stripeUtils; this._tierIdCache = new Map(); } /** * Prepares a CSV file for import * - Maps headers based on headerMapping, this allows for a non standard CSV * to be imported, so long as a mapping exists between it and a standard CSV * - Stores the CSV to be imported in the storagePath * - Creates a MemberImport Job and associated MemberImportBatch's * * @param {string} inputFilePath - The path to the CSV to prepare * @param {Object.} [headerMapping] - An object whose keys are headers in the input CSV and values are the header to replace it with * @param {Array} [defaultLabels] - A list of labels to apply to every member * * @returns {Promise<{filePath: string, batches: number, metadata: Object.}>} - A promise resolving to the data including filePath of "prepared" CSV */ async prepare(inputFilePath, headerMapping, defaultLabels) { headerMapping = headerMapping || DEFAULT_CSV_HEADER_MAPPING; // @NOTE: investigate why is it "1" and do we even need this concept anymore? const batchSize = 1; const siteTimezone = this._getTimezone(); const currentTime = moment().tz(siteTimezone).format('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss.SSS'); const outputFileName = `Members Import ${currentTime}.csv`; const outputFilePath = path.join(this._storagePath, '/', outputFileName); const pathExists = await fs.pathExists(outputFilePath); if (pathExists) { throw new errors.DataImportError({message: tpl(messages.filenameCollision)}); } // completely rely on explicit user input for header mappings const rows = await membersCSV.parse(inputFilePath, headerMapping, defaultLabels); const columns = Object.keys(rows[0]); const numberOfBatches = Math.ceil(rows.length / batchSize); const mappedCSV = membersCSV.unparse(rows, columns); const hasStripeData = !!(rows.find(function rowHasStripeData(row) { return !!row.stripe_customer_id; })); await fs.writeFile(outputFilePath, mappedCSV); return { filePath: outputFilePath, batches: numberOfBatches, metadata: { hasStripeData } }; } /** * Performs an import of a CSV file * * @param {string} filePath - the path to a "prepared" CSV file */ async perform(filePath) { const rows = await membersCSV.parse(filePath, DEFAULT_CSV_HEADER_MAPPING); const defaultTier = await this._getDefaultTier(); const membersRepository = await this._getMembersRepository(); // Clear tier ID cache before each import in-case tiers have been updated since last import this._tierIdCache.clear(); // Keep track of any Stripe prices created as a result of an import tier being specified so that they // can be archived after the import has completed - This ensures the created Stripe prices cannot be re-used // for future subscriptions const archivableStripePriceIds = []; const result = await rows.reduce(async (resultPromise, row) => { const resultAccumulator = await resultPromise; // Use doNotReject config to reject `executionPromise` on rollback // https://github.com/knex/knex/blob/master/UPGRADING.md const trx = await this._knex.transaction(undefined, {doNotRejectOnRollback: false}); const options = { transacting: trx, context: this._context }; try { // If the member is created in the future, set created_at to now // Members created in the future will not appear in admin members list // Refs https://github.com/TryGhost/Team/issues/2793 const createdAt = moment(row.created_at).isAfter(moment()) ? moment().toDate() : row.created_at; const memberValues = { email: row.email, name: row.name, note: row.note, subscribed: row.subscribed, created_at: createdAt, labels: row.labels }; const existingMember = await membersRepository.get({email: memberValues.email}, { ...options, withRelated: ['labels', 'newsletters'] }); let member; if (existingMember) { const existingLabels = existingMember.related('labels') ? existingMember.related('labels').toJSON() : []; const existingNewsletters = existingMember.related('newsletters'); // Preserve member's existing newsletter subscription preferences if (existingNewsletters.length > 0 && memberValues.subscribed) { memberValues.newsletters = existingNewsletters.toJSON(); } // If member does not have any subscriptions, assume they have previously unsubscribed // and do not re-subscribe them if (!existingNewsletters.length && memberValues.subscribed) { memberValues.subscribed = false; } member = await membersRepository.update({ ...memberValues, labels: existingLabels.concat(memberValues.labels) }, { ...options, id: existingMember.id }); } else { member = await membersRepository.create(memberValues, Object.assign({}, options, { context: { import: true } })); } let importTierId; if (row.import_tier) { importTierId = await this.#getTierIdByName(row.import_tier); if (!importTierId) { throw new errors.DataImportError({ message: tpl(messages.invalidImportTier, {tier: row.import_tier}) }); } } if (row.stripe_customer_id && typeof row.stripe_customer_id === 'string') { let stripeCustomerId; // If 'auto' is passed, try to find the Stripe customer by email if (row.stripe_customer_id.toLowerCase() === 'auto') { stripeCustomerId = await membersRepository.getCustomerIdByEmail(row.email); } else { stripeCustomerId = row.stripe_customer_id; } if (stripeCustomerId) { if (row.import_tier) { const {isNewStripePrice, stripePriceId} = await this._stripeUtils.forceStripeSubscriptionToProduct({ customer_id: stripeCustomerId, product_id: importTierId }, options); if (isNewStripePrice) { archivableStripePriceIds.push(stripePriceId); } } await membersRepository.linkStripeCustomer({ customer_id: stripeCustomerId, member_id: member.id }, options); } } else if (row.complimentary_plan) { const products = []; if (row.import_tier) { products.push({id: importTierId}); } else { products.push({id: defaultTier.id.toString()}); } await membersRepository.update({products}, { ...options, id: member.id }); } else if (row.import_tier) { throw new errors.DataImportError({message: tpl(messages.freeMemberNotAllowedImportTier)}); } await trx.commit(); return { ...resultAccumulator, imported: resultAccumulator.imported + 1 }; } catch (error) { // The model layer can sometimes throw arrays of errors const errorList = [].concat(error); const errorMessage = errorList.map(({message}) => message).join(', '); await trx.rollback(); return { ...resultAccumulator, errors: [...resultAccumulator.errors, { ...row, error: errorMessage }] }; } }, Promise.resolve({ imported: 0, errors: [] })); await Promise.all( archivableStripePriceIds.map(stripePriceId => this._stripeUtils.archivePrice(stripePriceId)) ); return { total: result.imported + result.errors.length, ...result }; } generateCompletionEmail(result, data) { const siteUrl = new URL(this._urlFor('home', null, true)); const membersUrl = new URL('members', this._urlFor('admin', null, true)); if (data.importLabel) { membersUrl.searchParams.set('label', data.importLabel.slug); } return emailTemplate({result, siteUrl, membersUrl, ...data}); } generateErrorCSV(result) { const errorsWithFormattedMessages = result.errors.map((row) => { const formattedError = row.error .replace( 'Value in [members.email] cannot be blank.', 'Missing email address' ) .replace( 'Value in [members.note] exceeds maximum length of 2000 characters.', '"Note" exceeds maximum length of 2000 characters' ) .replace( 'Value in [members.subscribed] must be one of true, false, 0 or 1.', 'Value in "Subscribed to emails" must be "true" or "false"' ) .replace( 'Validation (isEmail) failed for email', 'Invalid email address' ) .replace( /No such customer:[^,]*/, 'Could not find Stripe customer' ); return { ...row, error: formattedError }; }); return membersCSV.unparse(errorsWithFormattedMessages); } /** * Send email with attached CSV containing error rows info * * @param {Object} config * @param {String} config.emailRecipient - email recipient for error file * @param {String} config.emailSubject - email subject * @param {String} config.emailContent - html content of email * @param {String} config.errorCSV - error CSV content * @param {Object} config.emailSubject - email subject * @param {Object} config.importLabel - * @param {String} config.importLabel.name - label name */ async sendErrorEmail({emailRecipient, emailSubject, emailContent, errorCSV, importLabel}) { await this._sendEmail({ to: emailRecipient, subject: emailSubject, html: emailContent, forceTextContent: true, attachments: [{ filename: `${importLabel.name} - Errors.csv`, content: errorCSV, contentType: 'text/csv', contentDisposition: 'attachment' }] }); return; } /** * Processes CSV file and imports member&label records depending on the size of the imported set * * @param {Object} config * @param {String} config.pathToCSV - path where imported csv with members records is stored * @param {Object} config.headerMapping - mapping of CSV headers to member record fields * @param {Object} [config.globalLabels] - labels to be applied to whole imported members set * @param {Object} config.importLabel - * @param {String} config.importLabel.name - label name * @param {Object} config.user * @param {String} config.user.email - calling user email * @param {Object} config.LabelModel - instance of Ghosts Label model * @param {Boolean} config.forceInline - allows to force performing imports not in a job (used in test environment) * @param {{testImportThreshold: () => Promise}} config.verificationTrigger */ async process({pathToCSV, headerMapping, globalLabels, importLabel, user, LabelModel, forceInline, verificationTrigger}) { const meta = {}; const job = await this.prepare(pathToCSV, headerMapping, globalLabels); meta.originalImportSize = job.batches; if ((job.batches <= 500 && !job.metadata.hasStripeData) || forceInline) { const result = await this.perform(job.filePath); const importLabelModel = result.imported ? await LabelModel.findOne(importLabel) : null; await verificationTrigger.testImportThreshold(); return { meta: Object.assign(meta, { stats: { imported: result.imported, invalid: result.errors }, import_label: importLabelModel }) }; } else { const emailRecipient = user.email; this._addJob({ job: async () => { try { const result = await this.perform(job.filePath); const importLabelModel = result.imported ? await LabelModel.findOne(importLabel) : null; const emailContent = this.generateCompletionEmail(result, { emailRecipient, importLabel: importLabelModel ? importLabelModel.toJSON() : null }); const errorCSV = this.generateErrorCSV(result); const emailSubject = result.imported > 0 ? 'Your member import is complete' : 'Your member import was unsuccessful'; await this.sendErrorEmail({ emailRecipient, emailSubject, emailContent, errorCSV, importLabel }); } catch (e) { logging.error('Error in members import job'); logging.error(e); } // Still check verification triggers in case of errors (e.g., email sending failed) try { await verificationTrigger.testImportThreshold(); } catch (e) { logging.error('Error in members import job when testing import threshold'); logging.error(e); } }, offloaded: false, name: 'members-import' }); return { meta }; } } /** * Retrieve the ID of a tier, querying by its name, and cache the result * * @param {string} name * @returns {Promise} */ async #getTierIdByName(name) { if (!this._tierIdCache.has(name)) { const tier = await this._getTierByName(name); if (!tier) { return null; } this._tierIdCache.set(name, tier.id.toString()); } return this._tierIdCache.get(name); } };