// # Custom Middleware // The following custom middleware functions are all unit testable, and have accompanying unit tests in // middleware_spec.js var _ = require('lodash'), express = require('express'), busboy = require('./ghost-busboy'), config = require('../config'), path = require('path'), api = require('../api'), passport = require('passport'), errors = require('../errors'), expressServer, oauthServer, ONE_HOUR_MS = 60 * 60 * 1000, ONE_YEAR_MS = 365 * 24 * ONE_HOUR_MS, loginSecurity = []; function isBlackListedFileType(file) { var blackListedFileTypes = ['.hbs', '.md', '.json'], ext = path.extname(file); return _.contains(blackListedFileTypes, ext); } function cacheServer(server) { expressServer = server; } function cacheOauthServer(server) { oauthServer = server; } var middleware = { // ### Authenticate Middleware // authentication has to be done for /ghost/* routes with // exceptions for signin, signout, signup, forgotten, reset only // api and frontend use different authentication mechanisms atm authenticate: function (req, res, next) { var path, subPath; // SubPath is the url path starting after any default subdirectories // it is stripped of anything after the two levels `/ghost/.*?/` as the reset link has an argument path = req.path.substring(config().paths.subdir.length); /*jslint regexp:true, unparam:true*/ subPath = path.replace(/^(\/.*?\/.*?\/)(.*)?/, function (match, a) { return a; }); if (res.isAdmin) { if (subPath.indexOf('/ghost/api/') === 0 && path.indexOf('/ghost/api/v0.1/authentication/') !== 0) { return passport.authenticate('bearer', { session: false, failWithError: true }, function (err, user, info) { if (err) { return next(err); // will generate a 500 error } // Generate a JSON response reflecting authentication status if (! user) { var msg = { type: 'error', message: 'Please Sign In', status: 'passive' }; res.status(401); return res.send(msg); } // TODO: figure out, why user & authInfo is lost req.authInfo = info; req.user = user; return next(null, user, info); } )(req, res, next); } } next(); }, // ### CacheControl Middleware // provide sensible cache control headers cacheControl: function (options) { /*jslint unparam:true*/ var profiles = { 'public': 'public, max-age=0', 'private': 'no-cache, private, no-store, must-revalidate, max-stale=0, post-check=0, pre-check=0' }, output; if (_.isString(options) && profiles.hasOwnProperty(options)) { output = profiles[options]; } return function cacheControlHeaders(req, res, next) { if (output) { res.set({'Cache-Control': output}); } next(); }; }, // ### whenEnabled Middleware // Selectively use middleware // From https://github.com/senchalabs/connect/issues/676#issuecomment-9569658 whenEnabled: function (setting, fn) { return function settingEnabled(req, res, next) { // Set from server/middleware/index.js for now if (expressServer.enabled(setting)) { fn(req, res, next); } else { next(); } }; }, staticTheme: function () { return function blackListStatic(req, res, next) { if (isBlackListedFileType(req.url)) { return next(); } return middleware.forwardToExpressStatic(req, res, next); }; }, // to allow unit testing forwardToExpressStatic: function (req, res, next) { api.settings.read({context: {internal: true}, key: 'activeTheme'}).then(function (response) { var activeTheme = response.settings[0]; express['static'](path.join(config().paths.themePath, activeTheme.value), {maxAge: ONE_YEAR_MS})(req, res, next); }); }, // ### Spam prevention Middleware // limit signin requests to one every two seconds spamPrevention: function (req, res, next) { var currentTime = process.hrtime()[0], remoteAddress = req.connection.remoteAddress, denied = ''; // filter for IPs that tried to login in the last 2 sec loginSecurity = _.filter(loginSecurity, function (logTime) { return (logTime.time + 2 > currentTime); }); // check if IP tried to login in the last 2 sec denied = _.find(loginSecurity, function (logTime) { return (logTime.ip === remoteAddress); }); if (!denied || expressServer.get('disableLoginLimiter') === true) { loginSecurity.push({ip: remoteAddress, time: currentTime}); next(); } else { return next(new errors.UnauthorizedError('Slow down, there are way too many login attempts!')); } }, // work around to handle missing client_secret // oauth2orize needs it, but untrusted clients don't have it addClientSecret: function (req, res, next) { if (!req.body.client_secret) { req.body.client_secret = 'not_available'; } next(); }, // ### Authenticate Client Middleware // authenticate client that is asking for an access token authenticateClient: function (req, res, next) { return passport.authenticate(['oauth2-client-password'], { session: false })(req, res, next); }, // ### Generate access token Middleware // register the oauth2orize middleware for password and refresh token grants generateAccessToken: function (req, res, next) { return oauthServer.token()(req, res, next); }, busboy: busboy }; module.exports = middleware; module.exports.cacheServer = cacheServer; module.exports.cacheOauthServer = cacheOauthServer;