// # SpamPrevention Middleware // Usage: spamPrevention // After: // Before: // App: Admin|Blog|API // // Helpers to handle spam detection on signin, forgot password, and protected pages. var _ = require('lodash'), errors = require('../errors'), config = require('../config'), i18n = require('../i18n'), loginSecurity = [], forgottenSecurity = [], spamPrevention; spamPrevention = { /*jslint unparam:true*/ // limit signin requests to ten failed requests per IP per hour signin: function signin(req, res, next) { var currentTime = process.hrtime()[0], remoteAddress = req.connection.remoteAddress, deniedRateLimit = '', ipCount = '', message = i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.tooManyAttempts'), rateSigninPeriod = config.rateSigninPeriod || 3600, rateSigninAttempts = config.rateSigninAttempts || 10; if (req.body.username && req.body.grant_type === 'password') { loginSecurity.push({ip: remoteAddress, time: currentTime, email: req.body.username}); } else if (req.body.grant_type === 'refresh_token') { return next(); } else { return next(new errors.BadRequestError(i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.noUsername'))); } // filter entries that are older than rateSigninPeriod loginSecurity = _.filter(loginSecurity, function filter(logTime) { return (logTime.time + rateSigninPeriod > currentTime); }); // check number of tries per IP address ipCount = _.chain(loginSecurity).countBy('ip').value(); deniedRateLimit = (ipCount[remoteAddress] > rateSigninAttempts); if (deniedRateLimit) { errors.logError( i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.tooManySigninAttempts.error', {rateSigninAttempts: rateSigninAttempts, rateSigninPeriod: rateSigninPeriod}), i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.tooManySigninAttempts.context') ); message += rateSigninPeriod === 3600 ? i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.waitOneHour') : i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.tryAgainLater'); return next(new errors.TooManyRequestsError(message)); } next(); }, // limit forgotten password requests to five requests per IP per hour for different email addresses // limit forgotten password requests to five requests per email address forgotten: function forgotten(req, res, next) { var currentTime = process.hrtime()[0], remoteAddress = req.connection.remoteAddress, rateForgottenPeriod = config.rateForgottenPeriod || 3600, rateForgottenAttempts = config.rateForgottenAttempts || 5, email = req.body.passwordreset[0].email, ipCount = '', deniedRateLimit = '', deniedEmailRateLimit = '', message = i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.tooManyAttempts'), index = _.findIndex(forgottenSecurity, function findIndex(logTime) { return (logTime.ip === remoteAddress && logTime.email === email); }); if (email) { if (index !== -1) { forgottenSecurity[index].count = forgottenSecurity[index].count + 1; } else { forgottenSecurity.push({ip: remoteAddress, time: currentTime, email: email, count: 0}); } } else { return next(new errors.BadRequestError(i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.noEmail'))); } // filter entries that are older than rateForgottenPeriod forgottenSecurity = _.filter(forgottenSecurity, function filter(logTime) { return (logTime.time + rateForgottenPeriod > currentTime); }); // check number of tries with different email addresses per IP ipCount = _.chain(forgottenSecurity).countBy('ip').value(); deniedRateLimit = (ipCount[remoteAddress] > rateForgottenAttempts); if (index !== -1) { deniedEmailRateLimit = (forgottenSecurity[index].count > rateForgottenAttempts); } if (deniedEmailRateLimit) { errors.logError( i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.forgottenPasswordEmail.error', {rfa: rateForgottenAttempts, rfp: rateForgottenPeriod}), i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.forgottenPasswordEmail.context') ); } if (deniedRateLimit) { errors.logError( i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.forgottenPasswordIp.error', {rfa: rateForgottenAttempts, rfp: rateForgottenPeriod}), i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.forgottenPasswordIp.context') ); } if (deniedEmailRateLimit || deniedRateLimit) { message += rateForgottenPeriod === 3600 ? i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.waitOneHour') : i18n.t('errors.middleware.spamprevention.tryAgainLater'); return next(new errors.TooManyRequestsError(message)); } next(); }, resetCounter: function resetCounter(email) { loginSecurity = _.filter(loginSecurity, function filter(logTime) { return (logTime.email !== email); }); } }; module.exports = spamPrevention;