Ghost/core/server/web/shared/middlewares/brute.js

const url = require('url');
const spamPrevention = require('./api/spam-prevention');

/**
 * We set ignoreIP to false, because we tell brute-knex to use `req.ip`.
 * We can use `req.ip`, because express trust proxy option is enabled.
 */
module.exports = {
    /**
     * block per route per ip
     */
    globalBlock(req, res, next) {
        return spamPrevention.globalBlock().getMiddleware({
            ignoreIP: false,
            key: function (_req, _res, _next) {
                _next(url.parse(_req.url).pathname);
            }
        })(req, res, next);
    },
    /**
     * block per route per ip
     */
    globalReset(req, res, next) {
        return spamPrevention.globalReset().getMiddleware({
            ignoreIP: false,
            key(_req, _res, _next) {
                _next(url.parse(_req.url).pathname);
            }
        })(req, res, next);
    },
    /**
     * block per user
     * username === email!
     */
    userLogin(req, res, next) {
        return spamPrevention.userLogin().getMiddleware({
            ignoreIP: false,
            key(_req, _res, _next) {
                if (_req.body.username) {
                    return _next(`${_req.body.username}login`);
                }

                if (_req.body.authorizationCode) {
                    return _next(`${_req.body.authorizationCode}login`);
                }

                if (_req.body.refresh_token) {
                    return _next(`${_req.body.refresh_token}login`);
                }

                return _next();
            }
        })(req, res, next);
    },
    /**
     * block per user
     */
    userReset(req, res, next) {
        return spamPrevention.userReset().getMiddleware({
            ignoreIP: false,
            key(_req, _res, _next) {
                _next(`${_req.body.username}reset`);
            }
        })(req, res, next);
    },
    /**
     * block per ip
     */
    privateBlog(req, res, next) {
        return spamPrevention.privateBlog().getMiddleware({
            ignoreIP: false,
            key(_req, _res, _next) {
                _next('privateblog');
            }
        })(req, res, next);
    },

    /*
     * protect content api from brute force
     */
    contentApiKey(req, res, next) {
        return spamPrevention.contentApiKey().getMiddleware({
            ignoreIP: false
        })(req, res, function (err, ...rest) {
            if (!err) {
                // Reset any blocks if the request is authorized
                // This ensures that the count only goes up for
                // unauthorized requests.
                res.on('finish', function () {
                    if (res.statusCode < 400) {
                        req.brute.reset();
                    }
                });
            }
            return next(err, ...rest);
        });
    }
};