Ghost/core/server/models/base/index.js
kirrg001 a157c147af Added model.wasChanged helper
refs #10461

- helpful if you need to ask if the model was changed
- Bookshelf does not support this feature yet
- https://github.com/bookshelf/bookshelf/issues/1943
2019-02-07 22:05:07 +01:00

1369 lines
53 KiB
JavaScript

// # Base Model
// This is the model from which all other Ghost models extend. The model is based on Bookshelf.Model, and provides
// several basic behaviours such as UUIDs, as well as a set of Data methods for accessing information from the database.
//
// The models are internal to Ghost, only the API and some internal functions such as migration and import/export
// accesses the models directly. All other parts of Ghost, including the blog frontend, admin UI, and apps are only
// allowed to access data via the API.
const _ = require('lodash'),
bookshelf = require('bookshelf'),
moment = require('moment'),
Promise = require('bluebird'),
ObjectId = require('bson-objectid'),
debug = require('ghost-ignition').debug('models:base'),
config = require('../../config'),
db = require('../../data/db'),
common = require('../../lib/common'),
security = require('../../lib/security'),
filters = require('../../filters'),
schema = require('../../data/schema'),
urlService = require('../../services/url'),
validation = require('../../data/validation'),
plugins = require('../plugins');
let ghostBookshelf,
proto;
// ### ghostBookshelf
// Initializes a new Bookshelf instance called ghostBookshelf, for reference elsewhere in Ghost.
ghostBookshelf = bookshelf(db.knex);
// Load the Bookshelf registry plugin, which helps us avoid circular dependencies
ghostBookshelf.plugin('registry');
// Add committed/rollback events.
ghostBookshelf.plugin(plugins.transactionEvents);
// Load the Ghost filter plugin, which handles applying a 'filter' to findPage requests
ghostBookshelf.plugin(plugins.filter);
// Load the Ghost include count plugin, which allows for the inclusion of cross-table counts
ghostBookshelf.plugin(plugins.includeCount);
// Load the Ghost pagination plugin, which gives us the `fetchPage` method on Models
ghostBookshelf.plugin(plugins.pagination);
// Update collision plugin
ghostBookshelf.plugin(plugins.collision);
// Load hasPosts plugin for authors models
ghostBookshelf.plugin(plugins.hasPosts);
// Manages nested updates (relationships)
ghostBookshelf.plugin('bookshelf-relations', {
allowedOptions: ['context', 'importing', 'migrating'],
unsetRelations: true,
extendChanged: '_changed',
hooks: {
belongsToMany: {
after: function (existing, targets, options) {
// reorder tags/authors
var queryOptions = {
query: {
where: {}
}
};
// CASE: disable after hook for specific relations
if (['permissions_roles'].indexOf(existing.relatedData.joinTableName) !== -1) {
return Promise.resolve();
}
return Promise.each(targets.models, function (target, index) {
queryOptions.query.where[existing.relatedData.otherKey] = target.id;
return existing.updatePivot({
sort_order: index
}, _.extend({}, options, queryOptions));
});
},
beforeRelationCreation: function onCreatingRelation(model, data) {
data.id = ObjectId.generate();
}
}
}
});
// Cache an instance of the base model prototype
proto = ghostBookshelf.Model.prototype;
/**
* @NOTE:
*
* We add actions step by step and define how they should look like.
* Each post update triggers a couple of events, which we don't want to add actions for.
*
* e.g. transform post to page triggers a handful of events including `post.deleted` and `page.added`
*
* We protect adding too many and uncontrolled events.
*
* We could embedd adding actions more nicely in the future e.g. plugin.
*/
const addAction = (model, event, options) => {
if (model._changed && !Object.keys(model._changed).length) {
return;
}
// CASE: model does not support actions at all
if (!model.getAction) {
return;
}
const action = model.getAction(event, options);
// CASE: model does not support action for target event
if (!action) {
return;
}
const insert = (action) => {
ghostBookshelf.model('Action')
.add(action)
.catch((err) => {
if (_.isArray(err)) {
err = err[0];
}
common.logging.error(new common.errors.InternalServerError({
err
}));
});
};
if (options.transacting) {
options.transacting.once('committed', (committed) => {
if (!committed) {
return;
}
insert(action);
});
} else {
insert(action);
}
};
// ## ghostBookshelf.Model
// The Base Model which other Ghost objects will inherit from,
// including some convenience functions as static properties on the model.
ghostBookshelf.Model = ghostBookshelf.Model.extend({
// Bookshelf `hasTimestamps` - handles created_at and updated_at properties
hasTimestamps: true,
// https://github.com/bookshelf/bookshelf/commit/a55db61feb8ad5911adb4f8c3b3d2a97a45bd6db
parsedIdAttribute: function () {
return false;
},
// Ghost option handling - get permitted attributes from server/data/schema.js, where the DB schema is defined
permittedAttributes: function permittedAttributes() {
return _.keys(schema.tables[this.tableName]);
},
// When loading an instance, subclasses can specify default to fetch
defaultColumnsToFetch: function defaultColumnsToFetch() {
return [];
},
/**
* @NOTE
* We have to remember the `_previousAttributes` attributes, because when destroying resources
* We listen on the `onDestroyed` event and Bookshelf resets these properties right after the event.
* If the query runs in a txn, `_previousAttributes` will be empty.
*/
emitChange: function (model, event, options) {
debug(model.tableName, event);
const _emit = (ghostEvent, model) => {
if (model._changed && !Object.keys(model._changed).length) {
return;
}
debug(model.tableName, event);
// @NOTE: Internal Ghost events. These are very granular e.g. post.published
common.events.emit(ghostEvent, model, _.omit(options, 'transacting'));
};
if (!options.transacting) {
return _emit(event, model, options);
}
if (!model.ghostEvents) {
model.ghostEvents = [];
// CASE: when importing, deleting or migrating content, lot's of model queries are happening in one transaction
// lot's of model events will be triggered. we ensure we set the max listeners to infinity.
// we are using `once` - we auto remove the listener afterwards
if (options.importing || options.destroyAll || options.migrating) {
options.transacting.setMaxListeners(0);
}
options.transacting.once('committed', (committed) => {
if (!committed) {
return;
}
_.each(this.ghostEvents, (ghostEvent) => {
_emit(ghostEvent, model, options);
});
delete model.ghostEvents;
});
}
model.ghostEvents.push(event);
},
// Bookshelf `initialize` - declare a constructor-like method for model creation
initialize: function initialize() {
var self = this;
// NOTE: triggered before `creating`/`updating`
this.on('saving', function onSaving(newObj, attrs, options) {
if (options.method === 'insert') {
// id = 0 is still a valid value for external usage
if (_.isUndefined(newObj.id) || _.isNull(newObj.id)) {
newObj.setId();
}
}
});
[
'fetching',
'fetching:collection',
'fetched',
'fetched:collection',
'creating',
'created',
'updating',
'updated',
'destroying',
'destroyed',
'saving',
'saved'
].forEach(function (eventName) {
var functionName = 'on' + eventName[0].toUpperCase() + eventName.slice(1);
if (functionName.indexOf(':') !== -1) {
functionName = functionName.slice(0, functionName.indexOf(':'))
+ functionName[functionName.indexOf(':') + 1].toUpperCase()
+ functionName.slice(functionName.indexOf(':') + 2);
functionName = functionName.replace(':', '');
}
if (!self[functionName]) {
return;
}
self.on(eventName, self[functionName]);
});
// @NOTE: Please keep here. If we don't initialize the parent, bookshelf-relations won't work.
proto.initialize.call(this);
},
/**
* Do not call `toJSON`. This can remove properties e.g. password.
* @returns {*}
*/
onValidate: function onValidate(model, columns, options) {
this.setEmptyValuesToNull();
return validation.validateSchema(this.tableName, this, options);
},
/**
* http://knexjs.org/#Builder-forUpdate
* https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-locking-reads.html
*
* Lock target collection/model for further update operations.
* This avoids collisions and possible content override cases.
*/
onFetching: function onFetching(model, columns, options) {
if (options.forUpdate && options.transacting) {
options.query.forUpdate();
}
},
onFetchingCollection: function onFetchingCollection(model, columns, options) {
if (options.forUpdate && options.transacting) {
options.query.forUpdate();
}
},
onSaving: function onSaving() {
// Remove any properties which don't belong on the model
this.attributes = this.pick(this.permittedAttributes());
},
onDestroying() {},
/**
* Adding resources implies setting these properties on the server side
* - set `created_by` based on the context
* - set `updated_by` based on the context
* - the bookshelf `timestamps` plugin sets `created_at` and `updated_at`
* - if plugin is disabled (e.g. import) we have a fallback condition
*
* Exceptions: internal context or importing
*/
onCreating: function onCreating(model, attr, options) {
if (schema.tables[this.tableName].hasOwnProperty('created_by')) {
if (!options.importing || (options.importing && !this.get('created_by'))) {
this.set('created_by', this.contextUser(options));
}
}
if (schema.tables[this.tableName].hasOwnProperty('updated_by')) {
if (!options.importing) {
this.set('updated_by', this.contextUser(options));
}
}
if (schema.tables[this.tableName].hasOwnProperty('created_at')) {
if (!model.get('created_at')) {
model.set('created_at', new Date());
}
}
if (schema.tables[this.tableName].hasOwnProperty('updated_at')) {
if (!model.get('updated_at')) {
model.set('updated_at', new Date());
}
}
return Promise.resolve(this.onValidate(model, attr, options))
.then(() => {
/**
* @NOTE:
*
* The API requires only specific attributes to send. If we don't set the rest explicitly to null,
* we end up in a situation that on "created" events the field set is incomplete, which is super confusing
* and hard to work with if you trigger internal events, which rely on full field set. This ensures consistency.
*
* @NOTE:
*
* Happens after validation to ensure we don't set fields which are not nullable on db level.
*/
_.each(Object.keys(schema.tables[this.tableName]), (columnKey) => {
if (model.get(columnKey) === undefined) {
model.set(columnKey, null);
}
});
model._changed = _.cloneDeep(model.changed);
});
},
/**
* Changing resources implies setting these properties on the server side
* - set `updated_by` based on the context
* - ensure `created_at` never changes
* - ensure `created_by` never changes
* - the bookshelf `timestamps` plugin sets `updated_at` automatically
*
* Exceptions:
* - importing data
* - internal context
* - if no context
*
* @deprecated: x_by fields (https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/issues/10286)
*/
onUpdating: function onUpdating(model, attr, options) {
if (this.relationships) {
model.changed = _.omit(model.changed, this.relationships);
}
if (schema.tables[this.tableName].hasOwnProperty('updated_by')) {
if (!options.importing && !options.migrating) {
this.set('updated_by', this.contextUser(options));
}
}
if (options && options.context && !options.context.internal && !options.importing) {
if (schema.tables[this.tableName].hasOwnProperty('created_at')) {
if (model.hasDateChanged('created_at', {beforeWrite: true})) {
model.set('created_at', this.previous('created_at'));
}
}
if (schema.tables[this.tableName].hasOwnProperty('created_by')) {
if (model.hasChanged('created_by')) {
model.set('created_by', this.previous('created_by'));
}
}
}
// CASE: do not allow setting only the `updated_at` field, exception: importing
if (schema.tables[this.tableName].hasOwnProperty('updated_at') && !options.importing) {
if (options.migrating) {
model.set('updated_at', model.previous('updated_at'));
} else if (Object.keys(model.changed).length === 1 && model.changed.updated_at) {
model.set('updated_at', model.previous('updated_at'));
delete model.changed.updated_at;
}
}
model._changed = _.cloneDeep(model.changed);
return Promise.resolve(this.onValidate(model, attr, options));
},
onCreated(model, attrs, options) {
addAction(model, 'added', options);
},
onUpdated(model, attrs, options) {
addAction(model, 'edited', options);
},
onDestroyed(model, options) {
if (!model._changed) {
model._changed = {};
}
// @NOTE: Bookshelf destroys ".changed" right after this event, but we should not throw away the information
// It is useful for webhooks, events etc.
// @NOTE: Bookshelf returns ".changed = {empty...}" on destroying (https://github.com/bookshelf/bookshelf/issues/1943)
Object.assign(model._changed, _.cloneDeep(model.changed));
addAction(model, 'deleted', options);
},
onSaved() {},
/**
* before we insert dates into the database, we have to normalize
* date format is now in each db the same
*/
fixDatesWhenSave: function fixDates(attrs) {
var self = this;
_.each(attrs, function each(value, key) {
if (value !== null
&& schema.tables[self.tableName].hasOwnProperty(key)
&& schema.tables[self.tableName][key].type === 'dateTime') {
attrs[key] = moment(value).format('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss');
}
});
return attrs;
},
/**
* all supported databases (sqlite, mysql) return different values
*
* sqlite:
* - knex returns a UTC String (2018-04-12 20:50:35)
* mysql:
* - knex wraps the UTC value into a local JS Date
*/
fixDatesWhenFetch: function fixDates(attrs) {
var self = this, dateMoment;
_.each(attrs, function each(value, key) {
if (value !== null
&& schema.tables[self.tableName].hasOwnProperty(key)
&& schema.tables[self.tableName][key].type === 'dateTime') {
dateMoment = moment(value);
// CASE: You are somehow able to store e.g. 0000-00-00 00:00:00
// Protect the code base and return the current date time.
if (dateMoment.isValid()) {
attrs[key] = dateMoment.startOf('seconds').toDate();
} else {
attrs[key] = moment().startOf('seconds').toDate();
}
}
});
return attrs;
},
// Convert integers to real booleans
fixBools: function fixBools(attrs) {
var self = this;
_.each(attrs, function each(value, key) {
if (schema.tables[self.tableName].hasOwnProperty(key)
&& schema.tables[self.tableName][key].type === 'bool') {
attrs[key] = value ? true : false;
}
});
return attrs;
},
getNullableStringProperties() {
const table = schema.tables[this.tableName];
return Object.keys(table).filter(column => table[column].nullable);
},
setEmptyValuesToNull: function setEmptyValuesToNull() {
const nullableStringProps = this.getNullableStringProperties();
return nullableStringProps.forEach((prop) => {
if (this.get(prop) === '') {
this.set(prop, null);
}
});
},
getActor(options = {context: {}}) {
if (options.context && options.context.integration) {
return {
id: options.context.integration.id,
type: 'integration'
};
}
if (options.context && options.context.user) {
return {
id: options.context.user,
type: 'user'
};
}
return null;
},
// Get the user from the options object
contextUser: function contextUser(options) {
options = options || {};
options.context = options.context || {};
if (options.context.user || ghostBookshelf.Model.isExternalUser(options.context.user)) {
return options.context.user;
} else if (options.context.integration) {
/**
* @NOTE:
*
* This is a dirty hotfix for v0.1 only.
* The `x_by` columns are getting deprecated soon (https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/issues/10286).
*
* We return the owner ID '1' in case an integration updates or creates
* resources. v0.1 will continue to use the `x_by` columns. v0.1 does not support integrations.
* API v2 will introduce a new feature to solve inserting/updating resources
* from users or integrations. API v2 won't expose `x_by` columns anymore.
*
* ---
*
* Why using ID '1'? WAIT. What???????
*
* See https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/issues/9299.
*
* We currently don't read the correct owner ID from the database and assume it's '1'.
* This is a leftover from switching from auto increment ID's to Object ID's.
* But this takes too long to refactor out now. If an internal update happens, we also
* use ID '1'. This logic exists for a LONG while now. The owner ID only changes from '1' to something else,
* if you transfer ownership.
*/
return ghostBookshelf.Model.internalUser;
} else if (options.context.internal) {
return ghostBookshelf.Model.internalUser;
} else if (this.get('id')) {
return this.get('id');
} else if (options.context.external) {
return ghostBookshelf.Model.externalUser;
} else {
throw new common.errors.NotFoundError({
message: common.i18n.t('errors.models.base.index.missingContext'),
level: 'critical'
});
}
},
// format date before writing to DB, bools work
format: function format(attrs) {
return this.fixDatesWhenSave(attrs);
},
// format data and bool when fetching from DB
parse: function parse(attrs) {
return this.fixBools(this.fixDatesWhenFetch(attrs));
},
/**
* `shallow` - won't return relations
* `omitPivot` - won't return pivot fields
*
* `toJSON` calls `serialize`.
*
* @param unfilteredOptions
* @returns {*}
*/
toJSON: function toJSON(unfilteredOptions) {
const options = ghostBookshelf.Model.filterOptions(unfilteredOptions, 'toJSON');
options.omitPivot = true;
return proto.toJSON.call(this, options);
},
hasDateChanged: function (attr) {
return moment(this.get(attr)).diff(moment(this.previous(attr))) !== 0;
},
/**
* we auto generate a GUID for each resource
* no auto increment
*/
setId: function setId() {
this.set('id', ObjectId.generate());
},
wasChanged() {
/**
* @NOTE:
* Not every model & interaction is currently set up to handle "._changed".
* e.g. we trigger a manual event for "tag.attached", where as "._changed" is undefined.
*
* Keep "true" till we are sure that "._changed" is always a thing.
*/
if (!this._changed) {
return true;
}
if (!Object.keys(this._changed).length) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
}, {
// ## Data Utility Functions
/**
* please use these static definitions when comparing id's
* we keep type Number, because we have too many check's where we rely on Number
* context.user ? true : false (if context.user is 0 as number, this condition is false)
*/
internalUser: 1,
externalUser: 0,
isInternalUser: function isInternalUser(id) {
return id === ghostBookshelf.Model.internalUser || id === ghostBookshelf.Model.internalUser.toString();
},
isExternalUser: function isExternalUser(id) {
return id === ghostBookshelf.Model.externalUser || id === ghostBookshelf.Model.externalUser.toString();
},
/**
* Returns an array of keys permitted in every method's `options` hash.
* Can be overridden and added to by a model's `permittedOptions` method.
*
* importing: is used when import a JSON file or when migrating the database
*
* @return {Object} Keys allowed in the `options` hash of every model's method.
*/
permittedOptions: function permittedOptions(methodName) {
const baseOptions = ['context', 'withRelated'];
const extraOptions = ['transacting', 'importing', 'forUpdate', 'migrating'];
switch (methodName) {
case 'toJSON':
return baseOptions.concat('shallow', 'columns');
case 'destroy':
return baseOptions.concat(extraOptions, ['id', 'destroyBy', 'require']);
case 'edit':
return baseOptions.concat(extraOptions, ['id', 'require']);
case 'findOne':
return baseOptions.concat(extraOptions, ['require']);
case 'findAll':
return baseOptions.concat(extraOptions, ['columns']);
case 'findPage':
return baseOptions.concat(extraOptions, ['filter', 'order', 'page', 'limit', 'columns']);
default:
return baseOptions.concat(extraOptions);
}
},
/**
* Filters potentially unsafe model attributes, so you can pass them to Bookshelf / Knex.
* This filter should be called before each insert/update operation.
*
* @param {Object} data Has keys representing the model's attributes/fields in the database.
* @return {Object} The filtered results of the passed in data, containing only what's allowed in the schema.
*/
filterData: function filterData(data) {
var permittedAttributes = this.prototype.permittedAttributes(),
filteredData = _.pick(data, permittedAttributes),
sanitizedData = this.sanitizeData(filteredData);
return sanitizedData;
},
/**
* `sanitizeData` ensures that client data is in the correct format for further operations.
*
* Dates:
* - client dates are sent as ISO 8601 format (moment(..).format())
* - server dates are in JS Date format
* >> when bookshelf fetches data from the database, all dates are in JS Dates
* >> see `parse`
* - Bookshelf updates the model with the new client data via the `set` function
* - Bookshelf uses a simple `isEqual` function from lodash to detect real changes
* - .previous(attr) and .get(attr) returns false obviously
* - internally we use our `hasDateChanged` if we have to compare previous dates
* - but Bookshelf is not in our control for this case
*
* @IMPORTANT
* Before the new client data get's inserted again, the dates get's re-transformed into
* proper strings, see `format`.
*
* @IMPORTANT
* Sanitize relations.
*/
sanitizeData: function sanitizeData(data) {
var tableName = _.result(this.prototype, 'tableName'), date;
_.each(data, (value, property) => {
if (value !== null
&& schema.tables[tableName].hasOwnProperty(property)
&& schema.tables[tableName][property].type === 'dateTime'
&& typeof value === 'string'
) {
date = new Date(value);
// CASE: client sends `0000-00-00 00:00:00`
if (isNaN(date)) {
throw new common.errors.ValidationError({
message: common.i18n.t('errors.models.base.invalidDate', {key: property}),
code: 'DATE_INVALID'
});
}
data[property] = moment(value).toDate();
}
if (this.prototype.relationships && this.prototype.relationships.indexOf(property) !== -1) {
_.each(data[property], (relation, indexInArr) => {
_.each(relation, (value, relationProperty) => {
if (value !== null
&& schema.tables[this.prototype.relationshipBelongsTo[property]].hasOwnProperty(relationProperty)
&& schema.tables[this.prototype.relationshipBelongsTo[property]][relationProperty].type === 'dateTime'
&& typeof value === 'string'
) {
date = new Date(value);
// CASE: client sends `0000-00-00 00:00:00`
if (isNaN(date)) {
throw new common.errors.ValidationError({
message: common.i18n.t('errors.models.base.invalidDate', {key: relationProperty}),
code: 'DATE_INVALID'
});
}
data[property][indexInArr][relationProperty] = moment(value).toDate();
}
});
});
}
});
return data;
},
/**
* Filters potentially unsafe `options` in a model method's arguments, so you can pass them to Bookshelf / Knex.
* @param {Object} unfilteredOptions Represents options to filter in order to be passed to the Bookshelf query.
* @param {String} methodName The name of the method to check valid options for.
* @return {Object} The filtered results of `options`.
*/
filterOptions: function filterOptions(unfilteredOptions, methodName, filterConfig) {
unfilteredOptions = unfilteredOptions || {};
filterConfig = filterConfig || {};
if (unfilteredOptions.hasOwnProperty('include')) {
throw new common.errors.IncorrectUsageError({
message: 'The model layer expects using `withRelated`.'
});
}
var options = _.cloneDeep(unfilteredOptions),
extraAllowedProperties = filterConfig.extraAllowedProperties || [],
permittedOptions;
permittedOptions = this.permittedOptions(methodName, options);
permittedOptions = _.union(permittedOptions, extraAllowedProperties);
options = _.pick(options, permittedOptions);
if (this.defaultRelations) {
options = this.defaultRelations(methodName, options);
}
return options;
},
// ## Model Data Functions
/**
* ### Find All
* Fetches all the data for a particular model
* @param {Object} unfilteredOptions (optional)
* @return {Promise(ghostBookshelf.Collection)} Collection of all Models
*/
findAll: function findAll(unfilteredOptions) {
var options = this.filterOptions(unfilteredOptions, 'findAll'),
itemCollection = this.forge();
// @TODO: we can't use order raw when running migrations (see https://github.com/tgriesser/knex/issues/2763)
if (this.orderDefaultRaw && !options.migrating) {
itemCollection.query((qb) => {
qb.orderByRaw(this.orderDefaultRaw(options));
});
}
itemCollection.applyDefaultAndCustomFilters(options);
return itemCollection.fetchAll(options).then(function then(result) {
if (options.withRelated) {
_.each(result.models, function each(item) {
item.withRelated = options.withRelated;
});
}
return result;
});
},
/**
* ### Find Page
* Find results by page - returns an object containing the
* information about the request (page, limit), along with the
* info needed for pagination (pages, total).
*
* **response:**
*
* {
* data: [
* {...}, ...
* ],
* meta: {
* pagination: {
* page: __,
* limit: __,
* pages: __,
* total: __
* }
* }
* }
*
* @param {Object} unfilteredOptions
*/
findPage: function findPage(unfilteredOptions) {
var options = this.filterOptions(unfilteredOptions, 'findPage'),
itemCollection = this.forge(),
requestedColumns = options.columns;
// Set this to true or pass ?debug=true as an API option to get output
itemCollection.debug = options.debug && config.get('env') !== 'production';
// Add Filter behaviour
itemCollection.applyDefaultAndCustomFilters(options);
// Ensure only valid fields/columns are added to query
// and append default columns to fetch
if (options.columns) {
options.columns = _.intersection(options.columns, this.prototype.permittedAttributes());
options.columns = _.union(options.columns, this.prototype.defaultColumnsToFetch());
}
if (options.order) {
options.order = this.parseOrderOption(options.order, options.withRelated);
} else if (this.orderDefaultRaw) {
options.orderRaw = this.orderDefaultRaw(options);
} else if (this.orderDefaultOptions) {
options.order = this.orderDefaultOptions();
}
return itemCollection.fetchPage(options).then(function formatResponse(response) {
// Attributes are being filtered here, so they are not leaked into calling layer
// where models are serialized to json and do not do more filtering.
// Re-add and pick any computed properties that were stripped before fetchPage call.
const data = response.collection.models.map((model) => {
if (requestedColumns) {
model.attributes = _.pick(model.attributes, requestedColumns);
model._previousAttributes = _.pick(model._previousAttributes, requestedColumns);
}
return model;
});
return {
data: data,
meta: {pagination: response.pagination}
};
});
},
/**
* ### Find One
* Naive find one where data determines what to match on
* @param {Object} data
* @param {Object} unfilteredOptions (optional)
* @return {Promise(ghostBookshelf.Model)} Single Model
*/
findOne: function findOne(data, unfilteredOptions) {
var options = this.filterOptions(unfilteredOptions, 'findOne');
data = this.filterData(data);
return this.forge(data).fetch(options);
},
/**
* ### Edit
* Naive edit
*
* We always forward the `method` option to Bookshelf, see http://bookshelfjs.org/#Model-instance-save.
* Based on the `method` option Bookshelf and Ghost can determine if a query is an insert or an update.
*
* @param {Object} data
* @param {Object} unfilteredOptions (optional)
* @return {Promise(ghostBookshelf.Model)} Edited Model
*/
edit: function edit(data, unfilteredOptions) {
const options = this.filterOptions(unfilteredOptions, 'edit');
const id = options.id;
const model = this.forge({id: id});
data = this.filterData(data);
// We allow you to disable timestamps when run migration, so that the posts `updated_at` value is the same
if (options.importing) {
model.hasTimestamps = false;
}
return model.fetch(options).then(function then(object) {
if (object) {
options.method = 'update';
return object.save(data, options);
}
});
},
/**
* ### Add
* Naive add
* @param {Object} data
* @param {Object} unfilteredOptions (optional)
* @return {Promise(ghostBookshelf.Model)} Newly Added Model
*/
add: function add(data, unfilteredOptions) {
var options = this.filterOptions(unfilteredOptions, 'add'),
model;
data = this.filterData(data);
model = this.forge(data);
// We allow you to disable timestamps when importing posts so that the new posts `updated_at` value is the same
// as the import json blob. More details refer to https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/issues/1696
if (options.importing) {
model.hasTimestamps = false;
}
// Bookshelf determines whether an operation is an update or an insert based on the id
// Ghost auto-generates Object id's, so we need to tell Bookshelf here that we are inserting data
options.method = 'insert';
return model.save(null, options);
},
/**
* ### Destroy
* Naive destroy
* @param {Object} unfilteredOptions (optional)
* @return {Promise(ghostBookshelf.Model)} Empty Model
*/
destroy: function destroy(unfilteredOptions) {
const options = this.filterOptions(unfilteredOptions, 'destroy');
if (!options.destroyBy) {
options.destroyBy = {
id: options.id
};
}
// Fetch the object before destroying it, so that the changed data is available to events
return this.forge(options.destroyBy)
.fetch(options)
.then(function then(obj) {
return obj.destroy(options);
});
},
/**
* ### Generate Slug
* Create a string to act as the permalink for an object.
* @param {ghostBookshelf.Model} Model Model type to generate a slug for
* @param {String} base The string for which to generate a slug, usually a title or name
* @param {Object} options Options to pass to findOne
* @return {Promise(String)} Resolves to a unique slug string
*/
generateSlug: function generateSlug(Model, base, options) {
var slug,
slugTryCount = 1,
baseName = Model.prototype.tableName.replace(/s$/, ''),
// Look for a matching slug, append an incrementing number if so
checkIfSlugExists, longSlug;
checkIfSlugExists = function checkIfSlugExists(slugToFind) {
var args = {slug: slugToFind};
// status is needed for posts
if (options && options.status) {
args.status = options.status;
}
return Model.findOne(args, options).then(function then(found) {
var trimSpace;
if (!found) {
return slugToFind;
}
slugTryCount += 1;
// If we shortened, go back to the full version and try again
if (slugTryCount === 2 && longSlug) {
slugToFind = longSlug;
longSlug = null;
slugTryCount = 1;
return checkIfSlugExists(slugToFind);
}
// If this is the first time through, add the hyphen
if (slugTryCount === 2) {
slugToFind += '-';
} else {
// Otherwise, trim the number off the end
trimSpace = -(String(slugTryCount - 1).length);
slugToFind = slugToFind.slice(0, trimSpace);
}
slugToFind += slugTryCount;
return checkIfSlugExists(slugToFind);
});
};
const removeInvisibleUnicode = (str) => {
// taken from https://github.com/slevithan/xregexp/blob/20ab3d7a59035649327b8acb1cf372afb5f71f83/tools/output/categories.js#L6
const invisibleLetters = /[\0-\x1F\x7F-\x9F\xAD\u0378\u0379\u0380-\u0383\u038B\u038D\u03A2\u0530\u0557\u0558\u058B\u058C\u0590\u05C8-\u05CF\u05EB-\u05EE\u05F5-\u0605\u061C\u061D\u06DD\u070E\u070F\u074B\u074C\u07B2-\u07BF\u07FB\u07FC\u082E\u082F\u083F\u085C\u085D\u085F\u086B-\u089F\u08B5\u08BE-\u08D2\u08E2\u0984\u098D\u098E\u0991\u0992\u09A9\u09B1\u09B3-\u09B5\u09BA\u09BB\u09C5\u09C6\u09C9\u09CA\u09CF-\u09D6\u09D8-\u09DB\u09DE\u09E4\u09E5\u09FF\u0A00\u0A04\u0A0B-\u0A0E\u0A11\u0A12\u0A29\u0A31\u0A34\u0A37\u0A3A\u0A3B\u0A3D\u0A43-\u0A46\u0A49\u0A4A\u0A4E-\u0A50\u0A52-\u0A58\u0A5D\u0A5F-\u0A65\u0A77-\u0A80\u0A84\u0A8E\u0A92\u0AA9\u0AB1\u0AB4\u0ABA\u0ABB\u0AC6\u0ACA\u0ACE\u0ACF\u0AD1-\u0ADF\u0AE4\u0AE5\u0AF2-\u0AF8\u0B00\u0B04\u0B0D\u0B0E\u0B11\u0B12\u0B29\u0B31\u0B34\u0B3A\u0B3B\u0B45\u0B46\u0B49\u0B4A\u0B4E-\u0B55\u0B58-\u0B5B\u0B5E\u0B64\u0B65\u0B78-\u0B81\u0B84\u0B8B-\u0B8D\u0B91\u0B96-\u0B98\u0B9B\u0B9D\u0BA0-\u0BA2\u0BA5-\u0BA7\u0BAB-\u0BAD\u0BBA-\u0BBD\u0BC3-\u0BC5\u0BC9\u0BCE\u0BCF\u0BD1-\u0BD6\u0BD8-\u0BE5\u0BFB-\u0BFF\u0C0D\u0C11\u0C29\u0C3A-\u0C3C\u0C45\u0C49\u0C4E-\u0C54\u0C57\u0C5B-\u0C5F\u0C64\u0C65\u0C70-\u0C77\u0C8D\u0C91\u0CA9\u0CB4\u0CBA\u0CBB\u0CC5\u0CC9\u0CCE-\u0CD4\u0CD7-\u0CDD\u0CDF\u0CE4\u0CE5\u0CF0\u0CF3-\u0CFF\u0D04\u0D0D\u0D11\u0D45\u0D49\u0D50-\u0D53\u0D64\u0D65\u0D80\u0D81\u0D84\u0D97-\u0D99\u0DB2\u0DBC\u0DBE\u0DBF\u0DC7-\u0DC9\u0DCB-\u0DCE\u0DD5\u0DD7\u0DE0-\u0DE5\u0DF0\u0DF1\u0DF5-\u0E00\u0E3B-\u0E3E\u0E5C-\u0E80\u0E83\u0E85\u0E86\u0E89\u0E8B\u0E8C\u0E8E-\u0E93\u0E98\u0EA0\u0EA4\u0EA6\u0EA8\u0EA9\u0EAC\u0EBA\u0EBE\u0EBF\u0EC5\u0EC7\u0ECE\u0ECF\u0EDA\u0EDB\u0EE0-\u0EFF\u0F48\u0F6D-\u0F70\u0F98\u0FBD\u0FCD\u0FDB-\u0FFF\u10C6\u10C8-\u10CC\u10CE\u10CF\u1249\u124E\u124F\u1257\u1259\u125E\u125F\u1289\u128E\u128F\u12B1\u12B6\u12B7\u12BF\u12C1\u12C6\u12C7\u12D7\u1311\u1316\u1317\u135B\u135C\u137D-\u137F\u139A-\u139F\u13F6\u13F7\u13FE\u13FF\u169D-\u169F\u16F9-\u16FF\u170D\u1715-\u171F\u1737-\u173F\u1754-\u175F\u176D\u1771\u1774-\u177F\u17DE\u17DF\u17EA-\u17EF\u17FA-\u17FF\u180E\u180F\u181A-\u181F\u1879-\u187F\u18AB-\u18AF\u18F6-\u18FF\u191F\u192C-\u192F\u193C-\u193F\u1941-\u1943\u196E\u196F\u1975-\u197F\u19AC-\u19AF\u19CA-\u19CF\u19DB-\u19DD\u1A1C\u1A1D\u1A5F\u1A7D\u1A7E\u1A8A-\u1A8F\u1A9A-\u1A9F\u1AAE\u1AAF\u1ABF-\u1AFF\u1B4C-\u1B4F\u1B7D-\u1B7F\u1BF4-\u1BFB\u1C38-\u1C3A\u1C4A-\u1C4C\u1C89-\u1C8F\u1CBB\u1CBC\u1CC8-\u1CCF\u1CFA-\u1CFF\u1DFA\u1F16\u1F17\u1F1E\u1F1F\u1F46\u1F47\u1F4E\u1F4F\u1F58\u1F5A\u1F5C\u1F5E\u1F7E\u1F7F\u1FB5\u1FC5\u1FD4\u1FD5\u1FDC\u1FF0\u1FF1\u1FF5\u1FFF\u200B-\u200F\u202A-\u202E\u2060-\u206F\u2072\u2073\u208F\u209D-\u209F\u20C0-\u20CF\u20F1-\u20FF\u218C-\u218F\u2427-\u243F\u244B-\u245F\u2B74\u2B75\u2B96\u2B97\u2BC9\u2BFF\u2C2F\u2C5F\u2CF4-\u2CF8\u2D26\u2D28-\u2D2C\u2D2E\u2D2F\u2D68-\u2D6E\u2D71-\u2D7E\u2D97-\u2D9F\u2DA7\u2DAF\u2DB7\u2DBF\u2DC7\u2DCF\u2DD7\u2DDF\u2E4F-\u2E7F\u2E9A\u2EF4-\u2EFF\u2FD6-\u2FEF\u2FFC-\u2FFF\u3040\u3097\u3098\u3100-\u3104\u3130\u318F\u31BB-\u31BF\u31E4-\u31EF\u321F\u32FF\u4DB6-\u4DBF\u9FF0-\u9FFF\uA48D-\uA48F\uA4C7-\uA4CF\uA62C-\uA63F\uA6F8-\uA6FF\uA7BA-\uA7F6\uA82C-\uA82F\uA83A-\uA83F\uA878-\uA87F\uA8C6-\uA8CD\uA8DA-\uA8DF\uA954-\uA95E\uA97D-\uA97F\uA9CE\uA9DA-\uA9DD\uA9FF\uAA37-\uAA3F\uAA4E\uAA4F\uAA5A\uAA5B\uAAC3-\uAADA\uAAF7-\uAB00\uAB07\uAB08\uAB0F\uAB10\uAB17-\uAB1F\uAB27\uAB2F\uAB66-\uAB6F\uABEE\uABEF\uABFA-\uABFF\uD7A4-\uD7AF\uD7C7-\uD7CA\uD7FC-\uF8FF\uFA6E\uFA6F\uFADA-\uFAFF\uFB07-\uFB12\uFB18-\uFB1C\uFB37\uFB3D\uFB3F\uFB42\uFB45\uFBC2-\uFBD2\uFD40-\uFD4F\uFD90\uFD91\uFDC8-\uFDEF\uFDFE\uFDFF\uFE1A-\uFE1F\uFE53\uFE67\uFE6C-\uFE6F\uFE75\uFEFD-\uFF00\uFFBF-\uFFC1\uFFC8\uFFC9\uFFD0\uFFD1\uFFD8\uFFD9\uFFDD-\uFFDF\uFFE7\uFFEF-\uFFFB\uFFFE\uFFFF]/g; // eslint-disable-line no-control-regex
return str.replace(invisibleLetters, '');
};
base = removeInvisibleUnicode(base);
// the slug may never be longer than the allowed limit of 191 chars, but should also
// take the counter into count. We reduce a too long slug to 185 so we're always on the
// safe side, also in terms of checking for existing slugs already.
slug = security.string.safe(base, options);
if (slug.length > 185) {
// CASE: don't cut the slug on import
if (!_.has(options, 'importing') || !options.importing) {
slug = slug.slice(0, 185);
}
}
// If it's a user, let's try to cut it down (unless this is a human request)
if (baseName === 'user' && options && options.shortSlug && slugTryCount === 1 && slug !== 'ghost-owner') {
longSlug = slug;
slug = (slug.indexOf('-') > -1) ? slug.substr(0, slug.indexOf('-')) : slug;
}
if (!_.has(options, 'importing') || !options.importing) {
// This checks if the first character of a tag name is a #. If it is, this
// is an internal tag, and as such we should add 'hash' to the beginning of the slug
if (baseName === 'tag' && /^#/.test(base)) {
slug = 'hash-' + slug;
}
}
// Check the filtered slug doesn't match any of the reserved keywords
return filters.doFilter('slug.reservedSlugs', config.get('slugs').reserved).then(function then(slugList) {
// Some keywords cannot be changed
slugList = _.union(slugList, urlService.utils.getProtectedSlugs());
return _.includes(slugList, slug) ? slug + '-' + baseName : slug;
}).then(function then(slug) {
// if slug is empty after trimming use the model name
if (!slug) {
slug = baseName;
}
// Test for duplicate slugs.
return checkIfSlugExists(slug);
});
},
parseOrderOption: function (order, withRelated) {
var permittedAttributes, result, rules;
permittedAttributes = this.prototype.permittedAttributes();
if (withRelated && withRelated.indexOf('count.posts') > -1) {
permittedAttributes.push('count.posts');
}
result = {};
rules = order.split(',');
_.each(rules, function (rule) {
var match, field, direction;
match = /^([a-z0-9_.]+)\s+(asc|desc)$/i.exec(rule.trim());
// invalid order syntax
if (!match) {
return;
}
field = match[1].toLowerCase();
direction = match[2].toUpperCase();
if (permittedAttributes.indexOf(field) === -1) {
return;
}
result[field] = direction;
});
return result;
},
/**
* All models which have a visibility property, can use this static helper function.
* Filter models by visibility.
*
* @param {Array|Object} items
* @param {Array} visibility
* @param {Boolean} [explicit]
* @param {Function} [fn]
* @returns {Array|Object} filtered items
*/
filterByVisibility: function filterByVisibility(items, visibility, explicit, fn) {
var memo = _.isArray(items) ? [] : {};
if (_.includes(visibility, 'all')) {
return fn ? _.map(items, fn) : items;
}
// We don't want to change the structure of what is returned
return _.reduce(items, function (items, item, key) {
if (!item.visibility && !explicit || _.includes(visibility, item.visibility)) {
var newItem = fn ? fn(item) : item;
if (_.isArray(items)) {
memo.push(newItem);
} else {
memo[key] = newItem;
}
}
return memo;
}, memo);
},
/**
* Returns an Array of visibility values.
* e.g. public,all => ['public, 'all']
* @param visibility
* @returns {*}
*/
parseVisibilityString: function parseVisibilityString(visibility) {
if (!visibility) {
return ['public'];
}
return _.map(visibility.split(','), _.trim);
},
/**
* If you want to fetch all data fast, i recommend using this function.
* Bookshelf is just too slow, too much ORM overhead.
*
* If we e.g. instantiate for each object a model, it takes twice long.
*/
raw_knex: {
fetchAll: function (options) {
options = options || {};
const nql = require('@nexes/nql');
const modelName = options.modelName;
const tableNames = {
Post: 'posts',
User: 'users',
Tag: 'tags'
};
const exclude = options.exclude;
const filter = options.filter;
const shouldHavePosts = options.shouldHavePosts;
const withRelated = options.withRelated;
const withRelatedFields = options.withRelatedFields;
const relations = {
tags: {
targetTable: 'tags',
name: 'tags',
innerJoin: {
relation: 'posts_tags',
condition: ['posts_tags.tag_id', '=', 'tags.id']
},
select: ['posts_tags.post_id as post_id', 'tags.visibility'],
whereIn: 'posts_tags.post_id',
whereInKey: 'post_id',
orderBy: 'sort_order'
},
authors: {
targetTable: 'users',
name: 'authors',
innerJoin: {
relation: 'posts_authors',
condition: ['posts_authors.author_id', '=', 'users.id']
},
select: ['posts_authors.post_id as post_id'],
whereIn: 'posts_authors.post_id',
whereInKey: 'post_id',
orderBy: 'sort_order'
}
};
let query = ghostBookshelf.knex(tableNames[modelName]);
if (options.offset) {
query.offset(options.offset);
}
if (options.limit) {
query.limit(options.limit);
}
// exclude fields if enabled
if (exclude) {
const toSelect = _.keys(schema.tables[tableNames[modelName]]);
_.each(exclude, (key) => {
if (toSelect.indexOf(key) !== -1) {
toSelect.splice(toSelect.indexOf(key), 1);
}
});
query.select(toSelect);
}
// @NOTE: We can't use the filter plugin, because we are not using bookshelf.
nql(filter).querySQL(query);
if (shouldHavePosts) {
require('../plugins/has-posts').addHasPostsWhere(tableNames[modelName], shouldHavePosts)(query);
}
if (options.id) {
query.where({id: options.id});
}
return query.then((objects) => {
debug('fetched', modelName, filter);
if (!objects.length) {
debug('No more entries found');
return Promise.resolve([]);
}
let props = {};
if (!withRelated) {
return _.map(objects, (object) => {
object = ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.toJSON.bind({
attributes: object,
related: function (key) {
return object[key];
},
serialize: ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.serialize,
formatsToJSON: ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.formatsToJSON
})();
object = ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.fixBools(object);
object = ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.fixDatesWhenFetch(object);
return object;
});
}
_.each(withRelated, (withRelatedKey) => {
const relation = relations[withRelatedKey];
props[relation.name] = (() => {
debug('fetch withRelated', relation.name);
let query = db.knex(relation.targetTable);
// default fields to select
_.each(relation.select, (fieldToSelect) => {
query.select(fieldToSelect);
});
// custom fields to select
_.each(withRelatedFields[withRelatedKey], (toSelect) => {
query.select(toSelect);
});
query.innerJoin(
relation.innerJoin.relation,
relation.innerJoin.condition[0],
relation.innerJoin.condition[1],
relation.innerJoin.condition[2]
);
query.whereIn(relation.whereIn, _.map(objects, 'id'));
query.orderBy(relation.orderBy);
return query
.then((relations) => {
debug('fetched withRelated', relation.name);
// arr => obj[post_id] = [...] (faster access)
return relations.reduce((obj, item) => {
if (!obj[item[relation.whereInKey]]) {
obj[item[relation.whereInKey]] = [];
}
obj[item[relation.whereInKey]].push(_.omit(item, relation.select));
return obj;
}, {});
});
})();
});
return Promise.props(props)
.then((relations) => {
debug('attach relations', modelName);
objects = _.map(objects, (object) => {
_.each(Object.keys(relations), (relation) => {
if (!relations[relation][object.id]) {
object[relation] = [];
return;
}
object[relation] = relations[relation][object.id];
});
object = ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.toJSON.bind({
attributes: object,
_originalOptions: {
withRelated: Object.keys(relations)
},
related: function (key) {
return object[key];
},
serialize: ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.serialize,
formatsToJSON: ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.formatsToJSON
})();
object = ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.fixBools(object);
object = ghostBookshelf._models[modelName].prototype.fixDatesWhenFetch(object);
return object;
});
debug('attached relations', modelName);
return objects;
});
});
}
}
});
// Export ghostBookshelf for use elsewhere
module.exports = ghostBookshelf;