Ghost/core/server/middleware/index.js
Sebastian Gierlinger fd0f5a5028 Add distinct error classes
closes #2690
- added new error classes
- moved errorhandling.js to /errors/index.js
- changed API errors to use new classes
- updated tests
2014-05-09 12:11:29 +02:00

378 lines
13 KiB
JavaScript

// # Custom Middleware
// The following custom middleware functions cannot yet be unit tested, and as such are kept separate from
// the testable custom middleware functions in middleware.js
var api = require('../api'),
BSStore = require('../bookshelf-session'),
config = require('../config'),
errors = require('../errors'),
express = require('express'),
fs = require('fs'),
hbs = require('express-hbs'),
middleware = require('./middleware'),
packageInfo = require('../../../package.json'),
path = require('path'),
slashes = require('connect-slashes'),
storage = require('../storage'),
url = require('url'),
when = require('when'),
_ = require('lodash'),
expressServer,
ONE_HOUR_S = 60 * 60,
ONE_YEAR_S = 365 * 24 * ONE_HOUR_S,
ONE_HOUR_MS = ONE_HOUR_S * 1000,
ONE_YEAR_MS = 365 * 24 * ONE_HOUR_MS;
// ##Custom Middleware
// ### GhostLocals Middleware
// Expose the standard locals that every external page should have available,
// separating between the theme and the admin
function ghostLocals(req, res, next) {
// Make sure we have a locals value.
res.locals = res.locals || {};
res.locals.version = packageInfo.version;
// relative path from the URL, not including subdir
res.locals.relativeUrl = req.path.replace(config().paths.subdir, '');
if (res.isAdmin) {
res.locals.csrfToken = req.csrfToken();
when.all([
api.users.read.call({user: req.session.user}, {id: req.session.user}),
api.notifications.browse()
]).then(function (values) {
var currentUser = values[0].users[0],
notifications = values[1].notifications;
_.extend(res.locals, {
currentUser: {
name: currentUser.name,
email: currentUser.email,
image: currentUser.image
},
messages: notifications
});
next();
}).otherwise(function () {
// Only show passive notifications
// ToDo: Remove once ember handles passive notifications.
api.notifications.browse().then(function (notifications) {
_.extend(res.locals, {
messages: _.reject(notifications.notifications, function (notification) {
return notification.status !== 'passive';
})
});
next();
});
});
} else {
next();
}
}
function initThemeData(secure) {
var themeConfig = config.theme();
if (secure && config().urlSSL) {
// For secure requests override .url property with the SSL version
themeConfig = _.clone(themeConfig);
themeConfig.url = config().urlSSL.replace(/\/$/, '');
}
return themeConfig;
}
// ### InitViews Middleware
// Initialise Theme or Admin Views
function initViews(req, res, next) {
/*jslint unparam:true*/
if (!res.isAdmin) {
var themeData = initThemeData(req.secure);
hbs.updateTemplateOptions({ data: {blog: themeData} });
expressServer.engine('hbs', expressServer.get('theme view engine'));
expressServer.set('views', path.join(config().paths.themePath, expressServer.get('activeTheme')));
} else {
expressServer.engine('hbs', expressServer.get('admin view engine'));
expressServer.set('views', config().paths.adminViews);
}
// Pass 'secure' flag to the view engine
// so that templates can choose 'url' vs 'urlSSL'
res.locals.secure = req.secure;
next();
}
// ### Activate Theme
// Helper for manageAdminAndTheme
function activateTheme(activeTheme) {
var hbsOptions,
themePartials = path.join(config().paths.themePath, activeTheme, 'partials'),
stackLocation = _.indexOf(expressServer.stack, _.find(expressServer.stack, function (stackItem) {
return stackItem.route === config().paths.subdir && stackItem.handle.name === 'settingEnabled';
}));
// clear the view cache
expressServer.cache = {};
expressServer.disable(expressServer.get('activeTheme'));
expressServer.set('activeTheme', activeTheme);
expressServer.enable(expressServer.get('activeTheme'));
if (stackLocation) {
expressServer.stack[stackLocation].handle = middleware.whenEnabled(expressServer.get('activeTheme'), middleware.staticTheme());
}
// set view engine
hbsOptions = { partialsDir: [ config().paths.helperTemplates ] };
fs.stat(themePartials, function (err, stats) {
// Check that the theme has a partials directory before trying to use it
if (!err && stats && stats.isDirectory()) {
hbsOptions.partialsDir.push(themePartials);
}
});
expressServer.set('theme view engine', hbs.express3(hbsOptions));
// Update user error template
errors.updateActiveTheme(activeTheme);
}
// ### ManageAdminAndTheme Middleware
// Uses the URL to detect whether this response should be an admin response
// This is used to ensure the right content is served, and is not for security purposes
function manageAdminAndTheme(req, res, next) {
res.isAdmin = req.url.lastIndexOf(config().paths.subdir + '/ghost/', 0) === 0;
if (res.isAdmin) {
expressServer.enable('admin');
expressServer.disable(expressServer.get('activeTheme'));
} else {
expressServer.enable(expressServer.get('activeTheme'));
expressServer.disable('admin');
}
api.settings.read.call({ internal: true }, 'activeTheme').then(function (response) {
var activeTheme = response.settings[0];
// Check if the theme changed
if (activeTheme.value !== expressServer.get('activeTheme')) {
// Change theme
if (!config().paths.availableThemes.hasOwnProperty(activeTheme.value)) {
if (!res.isAdmin) {
// Throw an error if the theme is not available, but not on the admin UI
return errors.throwError('The currently active theme ' + activeTheme.value + ' is missing.');
}
} else {
activateTheme(activeTheme.value);
}
}
next();
}).otherwise(function (err) {
// Trying to start up without the active theme present, setup a simple hbs instance
// and render an error page straight away.
expressServer.engine('hbs', hbs.express3());
next(err);
});
}
// Redirect to signup if no users are currently created
function redirectToSignup(req, res, next) {
/*jslint unparam:true*/
api.users.doesUserExist().then(function (exists) {
if (!exists) {
return res.redirect(config().paths.subdir + '/ghost/signup/');
}
next();
}).otherwise(function (err) {
return next(new Error(err));
});
}
function isSSLrequired(isAdmin) {
var forceSSL = url.parse(config().url).protocol === 'https:' ? true : false,
forceAdminSSL = (isAdmin && config().forceAdminSSL);
if (forceSSL || forceAdminSSL) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Check to see if we should use SSL
// and redirect if needed
function checkSSL(req, res, next) {
if (isSSLrequired(res.isAdmin)) {
if (!req.secure) {
var forceAdminSSL = config().forceAdminSSL,
redirectUrl;
// Check if forceAdminSSL: { redirect: false } is set, which means
// we should just deny non-SSL access rather than redirect
if (forceAdminSSL && forceAdminSSL.redirect !== undefined && !forceAdminSSL.redirect) {
return res.send(403);
}
redirectUrl = url.parse(config().urlSSL || config().url);
return res.redirect(301, url.format({
protocol: 'https:',
hostname: redirectUrl.hostname,
port: redirectUrl.port,
pathname: req.path,
query: req.query
}));
}
}
next();
}
// ### Robots Middleware
// Handle requests to robots.txt and cache file
function robots() {
var content, // file cache
filePath = path.join(config().paths.corePath, '/shared/robots.txt');
return function robots(req, res, next) {
if ('/robots.txt' === req.url) {
if (content) {
res.writeHead(200, content.headers);
res.end(content.body);
} else {
fs.readFile(filePath, function (err, buf) {
if (err) {
return next(err);
}
content = {
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'text/plain',
'Content-Length': buf.length,
'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=' + ONE_YEAR_MS / 1000
},
body: buf
};
res.writeHead(200, content.headers);
res.end(content.body);
});
}
} else {
next();
}
};
}
module.exports = function (server, dbHash) {
var logging = config().logging,
subdir = config().paths.subdir,
corePath = config().paths.corePath,
cookie;
// Cache express server instance
expressServer = server;
middleware.cacheServer(expressServer);
// Make sure 'req.secure' is valid for proxied requests
// (X-Forwarded-Proto header will be checked, if present)
expressServer.enable('trust proxy');
// Logging configuration
if (logging !== false) {
if (expressServer.get('env') !== 'development') {
expressServer.use(express.logger(logging || {}));
} else {
expressServer.use(express.logger(logging || 'dev'));
}
}
// Favicon
expressServer.use(subdir, express.favicon(corePath + '/shared/favicon.ico'));
// Static assets
expressServer.use(subdir + '/shared', express['static'](path.join(corePath, '/shared'), {maxAge: ONE_HOUR_MS}));
expressServer.use(subdir + '/content/images', storage.get_storage().serve());
expressServer.use(subdir + '/ghost/scripts', express['static'](path.join(corePath, '/built/scripts'), {maxAge: ONE_YEAR_MS}));
expressServer.use(subdir + '/public', express['static'](path.join(corePath, '/built/public'), {maxAge: ONE_YEAR_MS}));
// First determine whether we're serving admin or theme content
expressServer.use(manageAdminAndTheme);
// Admin only config
expressServer.use(subdir + '/ghost', middleware.whenEnabled('admin', express['static'](path.join(corePath, '/clientold/assets'), {maxAge: ONE_YEAR_MS})));
expressServer.use(subdir + '/ghost/ember', middleware.whenEnabled('admin', express['static'](path.join(corePath, '/client/assets'), {maxAge: ONE_YEAR_MS})));
// Force SSL
// NOTE: Importantly this is _after_ the check above for admin-theme static resources,
// which do not need HTTPS. In fact, if HTTPS is forced on them, then 404 page might
// not display properly when HTTPS is not available!
expressServer.use(checkSSL);
// Theme only config
expressServer.use(subdir, middleware.whenEnabled(expressServer.get('activeTheme'), middleware.staticTheme()));
// Serve robots.txt if not found in theme
expressServer.use(robots());
// Add in all trailing slashes
expressServer.use(slashes(true, {headers: {'Cache-Control': 'public, max-age=' + ONE_YEAR_S}}));
// Body parsing
expressServer.use(express.json());
expressServer.use(express.urlencoded());
// ### Sessions
// we need the trailing slash in the cookie path. Session handling *must* be after the slash handling
cookie = {
path: subdir + '/ghost/',
maxAge: 12 * ONE_HOUR_MS
};
// if SSL is forced, add secure flag to cookie
// parameter is true, since cookie is used with admin only
if (isSSLrequired(true)) {
cookie.secure = true;
}
expressServer.use(express.cookieParser());
expressServer.use(express.session({
store: new BSStore(),
proxy: true,
secret: dbHash,
cookie: cookie
}));
// ### Caching
expressServer.use(middleware.cacheControl('public'));
expressServer.use(subdir + '/api/', middleware.cacheControl('private'));
expressServer.use(subdir + '/ghost/', middleware.cacheControl('private'));
// enable authentication; has to be done before CSRF handling
expressServer.use(middleware.authenticate);
// enable express csrf protection
expressServer.use(middleware.conditionalCSRF);
// local data
expressServer.use(ghostLocals);
// So on every request we actually clean out redundant passive notifications from the server side
// ToDo: Remove when ember handles passive notifications.
expressServer.use(middleware.cleanNotifications);
// Initialise the views
expressServer.use(initViews);
// ### Routing
expressServer.use(subdir, expressServer.router);
// ### Error handling
// 404 Handler
expressServer.use(errors.error404);
// 500 Handler
expressServer.use(errors.error500);
};
// Export middleware functions directly
module.exports.middleware = middleware;
// Expose middleware functions in this file as well
module.exports.middleware.redirectToSignup = redirectToSignup;