//! Normal file IO using the filesystem

use std::io::{stdout, BufReader, BufWriter, Read, Write};
use std::path::Path;

use anyhow::{Context, Result};
use fs_err::File;
use instant::Instant;
use serde::de::DeserializeOwned;
use serde::Serialize;

use abstutil::time::{clear_current_line, prettyprint_time};
use abstutil::{elapsed_seconds, prettyprint_usize, to_json, Timer, PROGRESS_FREQUENCY_SECONDS};

pub use crate::io::*;

pub fn file_exists<I: AsRef<str>>(path: I) -> bool {
    Path::new(path.as_ref()).exists()
}

/// Returns full paths
pub fn list_dir(path: String) -> Vec<String> {
    let mut files: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
    match fs_err::read_dir(&path) {
        Ok(iter) => {
            for entry in iter {
                files.push(entry.unwrap().path().to_str().unwrap().to_string());
            }
        }
        Err(ref e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {}
        Err(e) => panic!("Couldn't read_dir {:?}: {}", path, e),
    };
    files.sort();
    files
}

pub fn slurp_file<I: AsRef<str>>(path: I) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
    inner_slurp_file(path.as_ref())
}
fn inner_slurp_file(path: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
    || -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
        let mut file = File::open(path)?;
        let mut buffer = Vec::new();
        file.read_to_end(&mut buffer)?;
        Ok(buffer)
    }()
    .with_context(|| path.to_string())
}

pub fn maybe_read_binary<T: DeserializeOwned>(path: String, timer: &mut Timer) -> Result<T> {
    if !path.ends_with(".bin") {
        panic!("read_binary needs {} to end with .bin", path);
    }

    timer.read_file(&path)?;
    bincode::deserialize_from(timer).map_err(|err| err.into())
}

// TODO Idea: Have a wrapper type DotJSON(...) and DotBin(...) to distinguish raw path strings
fn maybe_write_json<T: Serialize>(path: &str, obj: &T) -> Result<()> {
    if !path.ends_with(".json") {
        panic!("write_json needs {} to end with .json", path);
    }
    fs_err::create_dir_all(std::path::Path::new(path).parent().unwrap())
        .expect("Creating parent dir failed");

    let mut file = File::create(path)?;
    file.write_all(to_json(obj).as_bytes())?;
    Ok(())
}

pub fn write_json<T: Serialize>(path: String, obj: &T) {
    if let Err(err) = maybe_write_json(&path, obj) {
        panic!("Can't write_json({}): {}", path, err);
    }
    info!("Wrote {}", path);
}

fn maybe_write_binary<T: Serialize>(path: &str, obj: &T) -> Result<()> {
    if !path.ends_with(".bin") {
        panic!("write_binary needs {} to end with .bin", path);
    }

    fs_err::create_dir_all(std::path::Path::new(path).parent().unwrap())
        .expect("Creating parent dir failed");

    let file = BufWriter::new(File::create(path)?);
    bincode::serialize_into(file, obj).map_err(|err| err.into())
}

pub fn write_binary<T: Serialize>(path: String, obj: &T) {
    if let Err(err) = maybe_write_binary(&path, obj) {
        panic!("Can't write_binary({}): {}", path, err);
    }
    info!("Wrote {}", path);
}

pub fn write_raw(path: String, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<()> {
    fs_err::create_dir_all(std::path::Path::new(&path).parent().unwrap())?;

    let mut file = BufWriter::new(File::create(path)?);
    file.write_all(bytes)?;
    Ok(())
}

/// Idempotent
pub fn delete_file<I: AsRef<str>>(path: I) {
    let path = path.as_ref();
    if fs_err::remove_file(path).is_ok() {
        info!("Deleted {}", path);
    } else {
        info!("{} doesn't exist, so not deleting it", path);
    }
}

// TODO I'd like to get rid of this and just use Timer.read_file, but external libraries consume
// the reader. :\
pub struct FileWithProgress {
    inner: BufReader<File>,

    path: String,
    processed_bytes: usize,
    total_bytes: usize,
    started_at: Instant,
    last_printed_at: Instant,
}

impl FileWithProgress {
    /// Also hands back a callback that'll add the final result to the timer. The caller must run
    /// it.
    // TODO It's really a FnOnce, but I don't understand the compiler error.
    pub fn new(path: &str) -> Result<(FileWithProgress, Box<dyn Fn(&mut Timer)>)> {
        let file = File::open(path)?;
        let path_copy = path.to_string();
        let total_bytes = file.metadata()?.len() as usize;
        let start = Instant::now();
        Ok((
            FileWithProgress {
                inner: BufReader::new(file),
                path: path.to_string(),
                processed_bytes: 0,
                total_bytes,
                started_at: start,
                last_printed_at: start,
            },
            Box::new(move |ref mut timer| {
                let elapsed = elapsed_seconds(start);
                timer.add_result(
                    elapsed,
                    format!(
                        "Reading {} ({} MB)... {}",
                        path_copy,
                        prettyprint_usize(total_bytes / 1024 / 1024),
                        prettyprint_time(elapsed)
                    ),
                );
            }),
        ))
    }
}

impl Read for FileWithProgress {
    fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, std::io::Error> {
        let bytes = self.inner.read(buf)?;
        self.processed_bytes += bytes;
        if self.processed_bytes > self.total_bytes {
            panic!(
                "{} is too many bytes read from {}",
                prettyprint_usize(self.processed_bytes),
                self.path
            );
        }

        let done = self.processed_bytes == self.total_bytes && bytes == 0;
        if elapsed_seconds(self.last_printed_at) >= PROGRESS_FREQUENCY_SECONDS || done {
            self.last_printed_at = Instant::now();
            clear_current_line();
            if done {
                // TODO Not seeing this case happen!
                println!(
                    "Read {} ({})... {}",
                    self.path,
                    prettyprint_usize(self.total_bytes / 1024 / 1024),
                    prettyprint_time(elapsed_seconds(self.started_at))
                );
            } else {
                print!(
                    "Reading {}: {}/{} MB... {}",
                    self.path,
                    prettyprint_usize(self.processed_bytes / 1024 / 1024),
                    prettyprint_usize(self.total_bytes / 1024 / 1024),
                    prettyprint_time(elapsed_seconds(self.started_at))
                );
                stdout().flush().unwrap();
            }
        }

        Ok(bytes)
    }
}

/// Returns path on success
pub fn write_file(path: String, contents: String) -> Result<String> {
    let mut file = File::create(&path)?;
    write!(file, "{}", contents)?;
    Ok(path)
}