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Add more examples and explanations
Added some clarifying examples to sections on echo(), constants, and cleaned up formatting on others. Added further explanation about the spaceship operator.
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@ -104,7 +104,8 @@ END;
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echo 'This string ' . 'is concatenated';
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// Strings can be passed in as parameters to echo
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echo 'Multiple', 'Parameters', 'Valid';
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echo 'Multiple', 'Parameters', 'Valid'; // Returns 'MultipleParametersValid'
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/********************************
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* Constants
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@ -117,8 +118,10 @@ echo 'Multiple', 'Parameters', 'Valid';
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// followed by any number of letters, numbers, or underscores.
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define("FOO", "something");
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// access to a constant is possible by direct using the choosen name
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echo 'This outputs '.FOO;
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// access to a constant is possible by calling the choosen name without a $
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echo FOO; // Returns 'something'
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echo 'This outputs '.FOO; // Returns 'This ouputs something'
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/********************************
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@ -159,9 +162,9 @@ echo('Hello World!');
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print('Hello World!'); // The same as echo
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// echo is actually a language construct, so you can drop the parentheses.
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// echo and print are language constructs too, so you can drop the parentheses
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echo 'Hello World!';
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print 'Hello World!'; // So is print
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print 'Hello World!';
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$paragraph = 'paragraph';
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@ -219,7 +222,11 @@ assert($a !== $d);
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assert(1 === '1');
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assert(1 !== '1');
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// spaceship operator since PHP 7
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// 'Spaceship' operator (since PHP 7)
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// Returns 0 if values on either side are equal
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// Returns 1 if value on the left is greater
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// Returns -1 if the value on the right is greater
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$a = 100;
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$b = 1000;
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