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mirror of https://github.com/anoma/juvix.git synced 2024-11-23 08:18:43 +03:00

[ app ] add --version flag and fixed warnings and formatting

This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Prieto-Cubides 2022-03-25 00:52:30 +01:00
parent 02474c837f
commit 17a0577ee7
47 changed files with 198 additions and 3192 deletions

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
module Commands.Extra where module Commands.Extra where
import Options.Applicative
import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc) import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc)
import Options.Applicative
parseInputFile :: Parser FilePath parseInputFile :: Parser FilePath
parseInputFile = parseInputFile =
argument argument
str str
( metavar "MINIJUVIX_FILE" ( metavar "MINIJUVIX_FILE"
<> help "Path to a .mjuvix file" <> help "Path to a .mjuvix file"
) )

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@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
{-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-} {-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-}
module Commands.MicroJuvix where module Commands.MicroJuvix where
import Commands.Extra import Commands.Extra
import Options.Applicative
import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc) import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc)
import Options.Applicative
newtype MicroJuvixOptions = MicroJuvixOptions newtype MicroJuvixOptions = MicroJuvixOptions
{ _mjuvixInputFile :: FilePath { _mjuvixInputFile :: FilePath

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@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
{-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-} {-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-}
module Commands.MiniHaskell where module Commands.MiniHaskell where
import Commands.Extra import Commands.Extra
import Options.Applicative
import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc) import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc)
import Options.Applicative
newtype MiniHaskellOptions = MiniHaskellOptions newtype MiniHaskellOptions = MiniHaskellOptions
{ _mhaskellInputFile :: FilePath { _mhaskellInputFile :: FilePath

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@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
{-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-} {-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-}
module Commands.Termination where module Commands.Termination where
import Commands.Extra import Commands.Extra
import qualified Data.Text as Text
import Control.Monad.Extra import Control.Monad.Extra
import Options.Applicative import qualified Data.Text as Text
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Abstract.Pretty.Base as A
import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc) import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc)
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Abstract.Pretty.Base as A
import Options.Applicative
data TerminationCommand = data TerminationCommand
Calls CallsOptions = Calls CallsOptions
| CallGraph CallGraphOptions | CallGraph CallGraphOptions
data CallsOptions = CallsOptions data CallsOptions = CallsOptions
@ -33,14 +34,18 @@ parseCalls = do
<> help "Show the unique number of each identifier" <> help "Show the unique number of each identifier"
) )
_callsFunctionNameFilter <- _callsFunctionNameFilter <-
fmap msum . optional $ nonEmpty . Text.words <$> option str fmap msum . optional $
( long "function" nonEmpty . Text.words
<> short 'f' <$> option
<> metavar "fun1 fun2 ..." str
<> help "Only shows the specified functions" ( long "function"
) <> short 'f'
<> metavar "fun1 fun2 ..."
<> help "Only shows the specified functions"
)
_callsShowDecreasingArgs <- _callsShowDecreasingArgs <-
option decrArgsParser option
decrArgsParser
( long "show-decreasing-args" ( long "show-decreasing-args"
<> short 'd' <> short 'd'
<> value A.ArgRel <> value A.ArgRel
@ -48,24 +53,26 @@ parseCalls = do
) )
pure CallsOptions {..} pure CallsOptions {..}
where where
decrArgsParser :: ReadM A.ShowDecrArgs decrArgsParser :: ReadM A.ShowDecrArgs
decrArgsParser = eitherReader $ \s -> decrArgsParser = eitherReader $ \s ->
case map toLower s of case map toLower s of
"argument" -> return A.OnlyArg "argument" -> return A.OnlyArg
"relation" -> return A.OnlyRel "relation" -> return A.OnlyRel
"both" -> return A.ArgRel "both" -> return A.ArgRel
_ -> Left "bad argument" _ -> Left "bad argument"
parseCallGraph :: Parser CallGraphOptions parseCallGraph :: Parser CallGraphOptions
parseCallGraph = do parseCallGraph = do
_graphInputFile <- parseInputFile _graphInputFile <- parseInputFile
_graphFunctionNameFilter <- _graphFunctionNameFilter <-
fmap msum . optional $ nonEmpty . Text.words <$> option str fmap msum . optional $
( long "function" nonEmpty . Text.words
<> short 'f' <$> option
<> help "Only shows the specified function" str
) ( long "function"
<> short 'f'
<> help "Only shows the specified function"
)
pure CallGraphOptions {..} pure CallGraphOptions {..}
parseTerminationCommand :: Parser TerminationCommand parseTerminationCommand :: Parser TerminationCommand

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@ -1,30 +1,35 @@
{-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-} {-# LANGUAGE ApplicativeDo #-}
module Main (main) where module Main (main) where
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import Commands.Extra
import Commands.MicroJuvix
import Commands.MiniHaskell
import Commands.Termination as T
import Control.Monad.Extra import Control.Monad.Extra
import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc)
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Abstract.Pretty.Ansi as A
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Language as M import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Language as M
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Parser as M import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Parser as M
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Ansi as M import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Ansi as M
import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Base (defaultOptions)
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Base as M
import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Html
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Text as T import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Text as T
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Scoper as M
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.MicroJuvix.Pretty.Ansi as Micro import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.MicroJuvix.Pretty.Ansi as Micro
import qualified MiniJuvix.Termination as T import qualified MiniJuvix.Termination as T
import qualified MiniJuvix.Translation.ScopedToAbstract as A
import qualified MiniJuvix.Translation.AbstractToMicroJuvix as Micro
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Base as M
import qualified MiniJuvix.Termination.CallGraph as A import qualified MiniJuvix.Termination.CallGraph as A
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Abstract.Pretty.Base as A import qualified MiniJuvix.Translation.AbstractToMicroJuvix as Micro
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Scoper as M import qualified MiniJuvix.Translation.ScopedToAbstract as A
import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc) import MiniJuvix.Utils.Version (runDisplayVersion)
import Options.Applicative import Options.Applicative
import Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty import Options.Applicative.Help.Pretty
import Text.Show.Pretty hiding (Html) import Text.Show.Pretty hiding (Html)
import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Html
import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Concrete.Scoped.Pretty.Base (defaultOptions) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import qualified MiniJuvix.Syntax.Abstract.Pretty.Ansi as A
import Commands.Extra
import Commands.Termination as T
import Commands.MiniHaskell
import Commands.MicroJuvix
data Command data Command
= Scope ScopeOptions = Scope ScopeOptions
@ -33,6 +38,7 @@ data Command
| Termination TerminationCommand | Termination TerminationCommand
| MiniHaskell MiniHaskellOptions | MiniHaskell MiniHaskellOptions
| MicroJuvix MicroJuvixOptions | MicroJuvix MicroJuvixOptions
| DisplayVersion
data ScopeOptions = ScopeOptions data ScopeOptions = ScopeOptions
{ _scopeRootDir :: FilePath, { _scopeRootDir :: FilePath,
@ -61,21 +67,22 @@ parseHtml = do
( long "recursive" ( long "recursive"
<> help "export imported modules recursively" <> help "export imported modules recursively"
) )
_htmlTheme <- option (eitherReader parseTheme) _htmlTheme <-
option
(eitherReader parseTheme)
( long "theme" ( long "theme"
<> metavar "THEME" <> metavar "THEME"
<> value Nord <> value Ayu
<> showDefault <> showDefault
<> help "selects a theme: ayu (light); nord (dark)" <> help "selects a theme: ayu (light); nord (dark)"
) )
pure HtmlOptions {..} pure HtmlOptions {..}
where where
parseTheme :: String -> Either String Theme parseTheme :: String -> Either String Theme
parseTheme s = case s of parseTheme s = case s of
"nord" -> Right Nord "nord" -> Right Nord
"ayu" -> Right Ayu "ayu" -> Right Ayu
_ -> Left $ "unrecognised theme: " <> s _ -> Left $ "unrecognised theme: " <> s
parseParse :: Parser ParseOptions parseParse :: Parser ParseOptions
parseParse = do parseParse = do
@ -99,11 +106,12 @@ parseScope = do
<> help "Root directory" <> help "Root directory"
) )
_scopeInputFiles <- _scopeInputFiles <-
some $ argument some $
str argument
( metavar "MINIJUVIX_FILE(s)" str
<> help "Path to one ore more .mjuvix files" ( metavar "MINIJUVIX_FILE(s)"
) <> help "Path to one ore more MiniJuvix files"
)
_scopeShowIds <- _scopeShowIds <-
switch switch
( long "show-name-ids" ( long "show-name-ids"
@ -117,10 +125,16 @@ parseScope = do
_scopeNoColors <- _scopeNoColors <-
switch switch
( long "no-colors" ( long "no-colors"
<> help "Disable ansi formatting" <> help "Disable ANSI formatting"
) )
pure ScopeOptions {..} pure ScopeOptions {..}
parseDisplayVersion :: Parser Command
parseDisplayVersion =
flag'
DisplayVersion
(long "version" <> short 'v' <> help "Print the version and exit")
descr :: ParserInfo Command descr :: ParserInfo Command
descr = descr =
info info
@ -133,20 +147,23 @@ descr =
where where
headDoc :: Doc headDoc :: Doc
headDoc = dullblue $ bold $ underline "MiniJuvix help" headDoc = dullblue $ bold $ underline "MiniJuvix help"
foot :: Doc foot :: Doc
foot = bold "maintainers: " <> "jan@heliax.dev; jonathan@heliax.dev" foot = bold "maintainers: " <> "The MiniJuvix Team"
parseCommand :: Parser Command parseCommand :: Parser Command
parseCommand = parseCommand =
hsubparser $ parseDisplayVersion
mconcat <|> ( hsubparser $
[ commandParse, mconcat
commandScope, [ commandParse,
commandHtml, commandScope,
commandTermination, commandHtml,
commandMicroJuvix, commandTermination,
commandMiniHaskell commandMicroJuvix,
] commandMiniHaskell
]
)
where where
commandMicroJuvix :: Mod CommandFields Command commandMicroJuvix :: Mod CommandFields Command
commandMicroJuvix = command "microjuvix" minfo commandMicroJuvix = command "microjuvix" minfo
@ -155,7 +172,7 @@ parseCommand =
minfo = minfo =
info info
(MicroJuvix <$> parseMicroJuvix) (MicroJuvix <$> parseMicroJuvix)
(progDesc "Translate a .mjuvix file to MicroJuvix") (progDesc "Translate a MiniJuvix file to MicroJuvix")
commandMiniHaskell :: Mod CommandFields Command commandMiniHaskell :: Mod CommandFields Command
commandMiniHaskell = command "minihaskell" minfo commandMiniHaskell = command "minihaskell" minfo
@ -164,7 +181,7 @@ parseCommand =
minfo = minfo =
info info
(MiniHaskell <$> parseMiniHaskell) (MiniHaskell <$> parseMiniHaskell)
(progDesc "Translate a .mjuvix file to MiniHaskell") (progDesc "Translate a MiniJuvix file to MiniHaskell")
commandParse :: Mod CommandFields Command commandParse :: Mod CommandFields Command
commandParse = command "parse" minfo commandParse = command "parse" minfo
@ -173,7 +190,7 @@ parseCommand =
minfo = minfo =
info info
(Parse <$> parseParse) (Parse <$> parseParse)
(progDesc "Parse a .mjuvix file") (progDesc "Parse a MiniJuvix file")
commandHtml :: Mod CommandFields Command commandHtml :: Mod CommandFields Command
commandHtml = command "html" minfo commandHtml = command "html" minfo
@ -182,7 +199,8 @@ parseCommand =
minfo = minfo =
info info
(Html <$> parseHtml) (Html <$> parseHtml)
(progDesc "Generate html for a .mjuvix file") (progDesc "Generate HTML for a MiniJuvix file")
commandScope :: Mod CommandFields Command commandScope :: Mod CommandFields Command
commandScope = command "scope" minfo commandScope = command "scope" minfo
where where
@ -190,7 +208,8 @@ parseCommand =
minfo = minfo =
info info
(Scope <$> parseScope) (Scope <$> parseScope)
(progDesc "Parse and scope a .mjuvix file") (progDesc "Parse and scope a MiniJuvix file")
commandTermination :: Mod CommandFields Command commandTermination :: Mod CommandFields Command
commandTermination = command "termination" minfo commandTermination = command "termination" minfo
where where
@ -200,41 +219,31 @@ parseCommand =
(Termination <$> parseTerminationCommand) (Termination <$> parseTerminationCommand)
(progDesc "Subcommands related to termination checking") (progDesc "Subcommands related to termination checking")
mkScopePrettyOptions :: ScopeOptions -> M.Options mkScopePrettyOptions :: ScopeOptions -> M.Options
mkScopePrettyOptions ScopeOptions {..} = mkScopePrettyOptions ScopeOptions {..} =
M.defaultOptions M.defaultOptions
{ M._optShowNameId = _scopeShowIds, { M._optShowNameId = _scopeShowIds,
M._optInlineImports = _scopeInlineImports M._optInlineImports = _scopeInlineImports
} }
parseModuleIO :: FilePath -> IO (M.Module 'M.Parsed 'M.ModuleTop) parseModuleIO :: FilePath -> IO (M.Module 'M.Parsed 'M.ModuleTop)
parseModuleIO = fromRightIO id . M.runModuleParserIO parseModuleIO = fromRightIO id . M.runModuleParserIO
fromRightIO' :: (e -> IO ()) -> IO (Either e r) -> IO r
fromRightIO' pp = do
eitherM ifLeft return
where
ifLeft e = pp e >> exitFailure
fromRightIO :: (e -> Text) -> IO (Either e r) -> IO r
fromRightIO pp = fromRightIO' (putStrLn . pp)
go :: Command -> IO () go :: Command -> IO ()
go c = do go c = do
root <- getCurrentDirectory root <- getCurrentDirectory
case c of case c of
DisplayVersion -> runDisplayVersion
Scope opts@ScopeOptions {..} -> do Scope opts@ScopeOptions {..} -> do
forM_ _scopeInputFiles $ \scopeInputFile -> do forM_ _scopeInputFiles $ \scopeInputFile -> do
m <- parseModuleIO scopeInputFile m <- parseModuleIO scopeInputFile
s <- fromRightIO' printErrorAnsi $ M.scopeCheck1IO root m s <- fromRightIO' printErrorAnsi $ M.scopeCheck1IO root m
printer (mkScopePrettyOptions opts) s printer (mkScopePrettyOptions opts) s
where where
printer printer :: M.Options -> M.Module 'M.Scoped 'M.ModuleTop -> IO ()
| not _scopeNoColors = M.printPrettyCode printer
| otherwise = T.printPrettyCode | not _scopeNoColors = M.printPrettyCode
| otherwise = T.printPrettyCode
Parse ParseOptions {..} -> do Parse ParseOptions {..} -> do
m <- parseModuleIO _parseInputFile m <- parseModuleIO _parseInputFile
if _parseNoPrettyShow then print m else pPrint m if _parseNoPrettyShow then print m else pPrint m
@ -261,7 +270,7 @@ go c = do
m <- parseModuleIO _callsInputFile m <- parseModuleIO _callsInputFile
s <- fromRightIO' printErrorAnsi $ M.scopeCheck1IO root m s <- fromRightIO' printErrorAnsi $ M.scopeCheck1IO root m
a <- fromRightIO' putStrLn (return $ A.translateModule s) a <- fromRightIO' putStrLn (return $ A.translateModule s)
let callMap0 = T.buildCallMap a let callMap0 = T.buildCallMap a
callMap = case _callsFunctionNameFilter of callMap = case _callsFunctionNameFilter of
Nothing -> callMap0 Nothing -> callMap0
Just f -> T.filterCallMap f callMap0 Just f -> T.filterCallMap f callMap0

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@ -1,359 +0,0 @@
{-
This module exposes the Internal syntax. A term is either checkable or
inferable. As the name indicates, a term of type CheckableTerm is a
term we must check. Similarly, a term of type InferableTerm, it is a
term we can infer.
-}
module MiniJuvix.Syntax.Core
where
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
open import Haskell.Prelude
open import Agda.Builtin.Equality
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Haskell stuff
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-missing-export-lists #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-unused-matches #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-unused-imports #-}
#-}
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import MiniJuvix.Prelude
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Quantity (a.k.a. Usage)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-}
data Quantity : Set where
Zero One Many : Quantity
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Quantity #-}
instance
QuantityEq : Eq Quantity
QuantityEq ._==_ Zero Zero = true
QuantityEq ._==_ One One = true
QuantityEq ._==_ Many Many = true
QuantityEq ._==_ _ _ = false
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS QuantityEq #-}
compareQuantity : Quantity -> Quantity -> Ordering
compareQuantity Zero Zero = EQ
compareQuantity Zero _ = LT
compareQuantity _ Zero = GT
compareQuantity One One = EQ
compareQuantity One _ = LT
compareQuantity _ One = GT
compareQuantity Many Many = EQ
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS compareQuantity #-}
instance
QuantityOrd : Ord Quantity
QuantityOrd .compare = compareQuantity
QuantityOrd ._<_ x y = compareQuantity x y == LT
QuantityOrd ._>_ x y = compareQuantity x y == GT
QuantityOrd ._<=_ x y = compareQuantity x y /= GT
QuantityOrd ._>=_ x y = compareQuantity x y /= LT
QuantityOrd .max x y = if compareQuantity x y == LT then y else x
QuantityOrd .min x y = if compareQuantity x y == GT then y else x
-- Using ordFromCompare didnn' work, I might need to open an issue
-- for this in agda2hs, Idk.
-- The type of usages forms an ordered semiring.
instance
QuantitySemigroup : Semigroup Quantity
QuantitySemigroup ._<>_ Zero _ = Zero
QuantitySemigroup ._<>_ One m = m
QuantitySemigroup ._<>_ Many Zero = Zero
QuantitySemigroup ._<>_ Many One = Many
QuantitySemigroup ._<>_ Many Many = Many
QuantityMon : Monoid Quantity
QuantityMon .mempty = Zero
QuantitySemiring : Semiring Quantity
QuantitySemiring .one = One
QuantitySemiring .times Zero _ = Zero
QuantitySemiring .times One m = m
QuantitySemiring .times Many Zero = Zero
QuantitySemiring .times Many One = Many
QuantitySemiring .times Many Many = Many
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS QuantityOrd #-}
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS QuantitySemigroup #-}
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS QuantityMon #-}
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS QuantitySemiring #-}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Being relevant for a term is to have non zero quantity.
data Relevance : Set where
Relevant : Relevance -- terms to compute.
Irrelevant : Relevance -- terms to contemplate (for type formation).
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Relevance #-}
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
deriving stock instance Eq Relevance
deriving stock instance Ord Relevance
#-}
relevancy : Quantity Relevance
relevancy Zero = Irrelevant
relevancy _ = Relevant
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS relevancy #-}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Variables. Relevant on the following design is the separation for a
-- variable between Bound and Free as a data constructr, due to
-- McBride and McKinna in "Functional Pearl: I am not a Number—I am a
-- Free Variable".
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- DeBruijn index.
Index : Set
Index = Nat
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Index #-}
-- A variable can be "bound", "binding bound", or simply free. For
-- example, consider the term "x(λy.y)". The variable x is free, the
-- first y is a binding bound variable, and the latter y is bound.
BindingName : Set
BindingName = String
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS BindingName #-}
-- A named variable can be in a local or global enviroment. In the
-- lambda term above, for example, the second occurrence of y is
-- globally bound. However, inside the the body of the lambda, the
-- variable is local free.
data Name : Set where
-- the variable has zero binding
Global : String Name
-- the variable has a binding in its scope.
Local : BindingName Index Name
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Name #-}
instance
nameEq : Eq Name
nameEq ._==_ (Global x) (Global y) = x == y
nameEq ._==_ (Local x1 y1) (Local x2 y2) = x1 == x2 && y1 == y2
nameEq ._==_ _ _ = false
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS nameEq #-}
-- A variable is then a number indicating its DeBruijn index.
-- Otherwise, it is free, with an identifier as a name, or
-- inside
data Variable : Set where
Bound : Index Variable
Free : Name Variable
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Variable #-}
instance
variableEq : Eq Variable
variableEq ._==_ (Bound x) (Bound y) = x == y
variableEq ._==_ (Free x) (Free y) = x == y
variableEq ._==_ _ _ = false
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS variableEq #-}
-- TODO: May I want to have Instances of Ord, Functor, Applicative, Monad?
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-}
{-
Core syntax follows the pattern design for bidirectional typing
algorithmgs in [Dunfield and Krishnaswami, 2019]. Pfenning's principle
is one of such criterion and stated as follows.
1. If the rule is an introduction rule, make the principal judgement
"checking", and
2. if the rule is an elimination rule, make the principal judgement
"synthesising".
Jargon:
- Principal connective of a rule:
- for an introduction rule is the connective that is being
introduced.
- for a elimination rule is the connective that is eliminated.
- Principal Judgement of a rule is the judgment that contains the
principal connective.
-}
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Type-checkable terms.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-}
data CheckableTerm : Set
data InferableTerm : Set
data CheckableTerm where
{- Universe types.
See the typing rule Univ⇐.
-}
UniverseType : CheckableTerm
{- Dependent function types.
See the typing rules F⇐ and I⇐.
1. (Π[ x :ρ S ] P x) : U
2. (λ x. t) : Π[ x :ρ S ] P x
-}
PiType : Quantity BindingName CheckableTerm CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
Lam : BindingName CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
{- Dependent tensor product types.
See the typing rules ⊗-F-⇐, ⊗-I₀⇐, and ⊗-I₁⇐.
1. * S T : U
2. (M , N) : S T
-}
TensorType : Quantity BindingName CheckableTerm CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
TensorIntro : CheckableTerm CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
{- Unit types.
See the typing rule 1-F-⇐ and 1-I-⇐.
1. 𝟙 : U
2. : 𝟙
-}
UnitType : CheckableTerm
Unit : CheckableTerm
{- Disjoint sum types.
See the typing rules
1. S + T : U
2. inl x : S + T
3. inr x : S + T
-}
SumType : CheckableTerm CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
Inl : CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
Inr : CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
-- Inferrable terms are clearly checkable, see typing rule Inf⇐.
Inferred : InferableTerm CheckableTerm
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS CheckableTerm #-}
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Type-inferable terms (a.k.a terms that synthesise)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-}
data InferableTerm where
-- | Variables, typing rule Var⇒.
Var : Variable InferableTerm
-- | Annotations, typing rule Ann⇒.
{- Maybe, I want to have the rules here like this:
S ⇐0 𝕌 Γ M ⇐0 𝕌
­────────────────────────────── Ann⇒
Γ (M : S) S
-}
Ann : CheckableTerm CheckableTerm InferableTerm
-- | Application (eliminator).
App : InferableTerm CheckableTerm InferableTerm
-- | Dependent Tensor product eliminator. See section 2.1.3 in Atkey 2018.
-- let z@(u, v) = M in N :^q (a ⊗ b))
TensorTypeElim
: Quantity -- q is the multiplicity of the eliminated pair.
BindingName -- z is the name of the variable binding the pair in the
-- type annotation of the result of elimination.
BindingName -- u is the name of the variable binding the first element.
BindingName -- v is the name of the variable binding the second element.
InferableTerm -- (u,v) is the eliminated pair.
CheckableTerm -- Result of the elimination.
CheckableTerm -- Type annotation of the result of elimination.
InferableTerm
-- | Sum type eliminator (a.k.a. case)
-- let (z : S + T) in (case z of {(inl u) ↦ r1; (inr v) ↦ r2} :^q T)
SumTypeElim -- Case
: Quantity -- Multiplicity of the sum contents.
BindingName -- Name of the variable binding the sum in the type
-- annotation of the result of elimination.
InferableTerm -- The eliminated sum.
BindingName -- u is the name of the variable binding the left element.
CheckableTerm -- r1 is the result of the elimination in case the sum contains
-- the left element.
BindingName -- v is the name of the variable binding the right element.
CheckableTerm -- r2 is the result of the elimination in case the sum contains
-- the right element.
CheckableTerm -- Type annotation of the result of the elimination.
InferableTerm
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS InferableTerm #-}
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Term Equality
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-}
checkEq : CheckableTerm CheckableTerm Bool
inferEq : InferableTerm InferableTerm Bool
-- We below explicitly use `checkEq` and `inferEq` to have a more
-- reliable Haskell output using Agda2HS. The traditional way gives an
-- extraneous instance definitions.
checkEq UniverseType UniverseType = true
checkEq (PiType q₁ _ a₁ b₁) (PiType q₂ _ a₂ b₂)
= q₁ == q₂ && checkEq a₁ a₂ && checkEq b₁ b₂
checkEq (TensorType q₁ _ a₁ b₁) (TensorType q₂ _ a₂ b₂)
= q₁ == q₂ && checkEq a₁ a₂ && checkEq b₁ b₂
checkEq (TensorIntro x₁ y₁) (TensorIntro x₂ y₂) = checkEq x₁ x₂ && checkEq y₁ y₂
checkEq UnitType UnitType = true
checkEq Unit Unit = true
checkEq (SumType x₁ y₁) (SumType x₂ y₂) = checkEq x₁ x₂ && checkEq y₁ y₂
checkEq (Inl x) (Inl y) = checkEq x y
checkEq (Inr x) (Inr y) = checkEq x y
checkEq (Inferred x) (Inferred y) = inferEq x y
checkEq _ _ = false
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS checkEq #-}
inferEq (Var x) (Var y) = x == y
inferEq (Ann x₁ y₁) (Ann x₂ y₂) = checkEq x₁ x₂ && checkEq y₁ y₂
inferEq (App x₁ y₁) (App x₂ y₂) = inferEq x₁ x₂ && checkEq y₁ y₂
inferEq (TensorTypeElim q₁ _ _ _ a₁ b₁ c₁) (TensorTypeElim q₂ _ _ _ a₂ b₂ c₂)
= q₁ == q₂ && inferEq a₁ a₂ && checkEq b₁ b₂ && checkEq c₁ c₂
inferEq (SumTypeElim q₁ _ x₁ _ a₁ _ b₁ c₁)
(SumTypeElim q₂ _ x₂ _ a₂ _ b₂ c₂)
= q₁ == q₂ && inferEq x₁ x₂ && checkEq a₁ a₂ && checkEq b₁ b₂ && checkEq c₁ c₂
inferEq _ _ = false
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS inferEq #-}
instance
CheckableTermEq : Eq CheckableTerm
CheckableTermEq ._==_ = checkEq
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS CheckableTermEq #-}
instance
InferableTermEq : Eq InferableTerm
InferableTermEq ._==_ = inferEq
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS InferableTermEq #-}
data Term : Set where
Checkable : CheckableTerm Term -- terms with a type checkable.
Inferable : InferableTerm Term -- terms that which types can be inferred.
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Term #-}
termEq : Term Term Bool
termEq (Checkable (Inferred x)) (Inferable y) = x == y
termEq (Checkable x) (Checkable y) = x == y
termEq (Inferable x) (Checkable (Inferred y)) = x == y
termEq (Inferable x) (Inferable y) = x == y
termEq _ _ = false
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS termEq #-}
instance
TermEq : Eq Term
TermEq ._==_ = termEq
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS TermEq #-}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Other Instances
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-missing-export-lists #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-unused-imports #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-unused-matches #-}
module MiniJuvix.Syntax.Core where
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- import Algebra.Graph.Label (Semiring (..))
import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Local)
import Numeric.Natural (Natural)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Quantity (a.k.a. Usage)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
data Quantity
= Zero
| One
| Many
instance Eq Quantity where
Zero == Zero = True
One == One = True
Many == Many = True
_ == _ = False
compareQuantity :: Quantity -> Quantity -> Ordering
compareQuantity Zero Zero = EQ
compareQuantity Zero _ = LT
compareQuantity _ Zero = GT
compareQuantity One One = EQ
compareQuantity One _ = LT
compareQuantity _ One = GT
compareQuantity Many Many = EQ
instance Ord Quantity where
compare = compareQuantity
x < y = compareQuantity x y == LT
x > y = compareQuantity x y == GT
x <= y = compareQuantity x y /= GT
x >= y = compareQuantity x y /= LT
max x y = if compareQuantity x y == LT then y else x
min x y = if compareQuantity x y == GT then y else x
instance Semigroup Quantity where
Zero <> _ = Zero
One <> m = m
Many <> Zero = Zero
Many <> One = Many
Many <> Many = Many
instance Monoid Quantity where
mempty = Zero
instance Semiring Quantity where
one = One
(<.>) Zero _ = Zero
(<.>) One m = m
(<.>) Many Zero = Zero
(<.>) Many One = Many
(<.>) Many Many = Many
data Relevance
= Relevant
| Irrelevant
deriving stock instance Eq Relevance
deriving stock instance Ord Relevance
relevancy :: Quantity -> Relevance
relevancy Zero = Irrelevant
relevancy _ = Relevant
type Index = Natural
type BindingName = String
data Name
= Global String
| Local BindingName Index
instance Eq Name where
Global x == Global y = x == y
Local x1 y1 == Local x2 y2 = x1 == x2 && y1 == y2
_ == _ = False
data Variable
= Bound Index
| Free Name
instance Eq Variable where
Bound x == Bound y = x == y
Free x == Free y = x == y
_ == _ = False
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Type-checkable terms.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
data CheckableTerm
= UniverseType
| PiType Quantity BindingName CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
| Lam BindingName CheckableTerm
| TensorType Quantity BindingName CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
| TensorIntro CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
| UnitType
| Unit
| SumType CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
| Inl CheckableTerm
| Inr CheckableTerm
| Inferred InferableTerm
data InferableTerm
= Var Variable
| Ann CheckableTerm CheckableTerm
| App InferableTerm CheckableTerm
| TensorTypeElim
Quantity
BindingName
BindingName
BindingName
InferableTerm
CheckableTerm
CheckableTerm
| SumTypeElim
Quantity
BindingName
InferableTerm
BindingName
CheckableTerm
BindingName
CheckableTerm
CheckableTerm
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Type-inferable terms (a.k.a terms that synthesise)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Term Equality
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
checkEq :: CheckableTerm -> CheckableTerm -> Bool
checkEq UniverseType UniverseType = True
checkEq (PiType q _ a b) (PiType q _ a b) =
q == q && checkEq a a && checkEq b b
checkEq (TensorType q _ a b) (TensorType q _ a b) =
q == q && checkEq a a && checkEq b b
checkEq (TensorIntro x y) (TensorIntro x y) =
checkEq x x && checkEq y y
checkEq UnitType UnitType = True
checkEq Unit Unit = True
checkEq (SumType x y) (SumType x y) =
checkEq x x && checkEq y y
checkEq (Inl x) (Inl y) = checkEq x y
checkEq (Inr x) (Inr y) = checkEq x y
checkEq (Inferred x) (Inferred y) = inferEq x y
checkEq _ _ = False
inferEq :: InferableTerm -> InferableTerm -> Bool
inferEq (Var x) (Var y) = x == y
inferEq (Ann x y) (Ann x y) = checkEq x x && checkEq y y
inferEq (App x y) (App x y) = inferEq x x && checkEq y y
inferEq
(TensorTypeElim q _ _ _ a b c)
(TensorTypeElim q _ _ _ a b c) =
q == q && inferEq a a && checkEq b b && checkEq c c
inferEq
(SumTypeElim q _ x _ a _ b c)
(SumTypeElim q _ x _ a _ b c) =
q == q
&& inferEq x x
&& checkEq a a
&& checkEq b b
&& checkEq c c
inferEq _ _ = False
instance Eq CheckableTerm where
(==) = checkEq
instance Eq InferableTerm where
(==) = inferEq
data Term
= Checkable CheckableTerm
| Inferable InferableTerm
termEq :: Term -> Term -> Bool
termEq (Checkable (Inferred x)) (Inferable y) = x == y
termEq (Checkable x) (Checkable y) = x == y
termEq (Inferable x) (Checkable (Inferred y)) = x == y
termEq (Inferable x) (Inferable y) = x == y
termEq _ _ = False
instance Eq Term where
(==) = termEq

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module MiniJuvix.Syntax.Eval where
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
open import Haskell.Prelude
open import Agda.Builtin.Equality
open import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Core
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Haskell stuff
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-missing-export-lists -fno-warn-unused-matches #-}
#-}
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Core
import MiniJuvix.Prelude
#-}
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Values and neutral terms
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#-}
{-
We are interested in a normal form for posibbly open terms. This
means that a term may have free variables. Therefore, we must
consider two kind of reduced terms: values and neutral terms. A term
that do not longer beta-reduce (i.e. that it contains an evaluation
answer) is called a value. A term is neutral whenever its futher
beta-reduction depends on a free variable. Terms in normal form are
then defined by mutual recursion with neutral terms.
-}
{- Since Agda2HS does not support indexed data types, we have to
repeat ourselves with syntax for values and neutral terms based on
Core syntax. The following is ideally for formal verification, but
not doable.
-}
{-
data Value : Term Set
data Neutral : Term Set
data Value where
IsUniverse : Value (Checkable UniverseType)
IsNeutral : (t : Term) Neutral t Value t
IsUnit : Value (Checkable Unit)
IsUnitType : Value (Checkable UnitType)
...
data Neutral where
IsFree : (b : Name) Neutral (Inferable (Free b))
...
-}
{-# NO_POSITIVITY_CHECK #-}
data Value : Set
data Neutral : Set
data Value where
IsUniverse : Value
IsPiType : Quantity BindingName Value (Value -> Value) -> Value
IsLam : BindingName (Value -> Value) -> Value
IsTensorType : Quantity BindingName Value (Value -> Value) -> Value
IsTensorIntro : Value Value -> Value
IsUnitType : Value
IsUnit : Value
IsSumType : Value Value -> Value
IsInl : Value -> Value
IsInr : Value -> Value
IsNeutral : Neutral -> Value
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Value #-}
data Neutral where
IsFree : Name Neutral
IsApp : Neutral Value Neutral
IsTensorTypeElim :
Quantity BindingName BindingName BindingName
Neutral
(Value -> Value -> Value)
(Value -> Value)
Neutral
NSumElim :
Quantity
BindingName
Neutral
BindingName
(Value -> Value)
BindingName
(Value -> Value)
(Value -> Value)
Neutral
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Neutral #-}
-- We can have an embedding from values to terms as a sort of quoting.
-- Usages: we can check for value equality by defining term equality.
valueToTerm : Value Term
valueToTerm v = Checkable Unit -- TODO
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS valueToTerm #-}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Substitution of bound variables. Recall a bound variable is
-- constructed using Bound and a natural number. The following is one
-- special case of substitution. See a relevant discussion on
-- ekmett/bound-making-de-bruijn-succ-less. For QTT, see Def. 12 in
-- Conor's paper.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
substCheckableTerm
: CheckableTerm -- Term N
Index -- Bound variable x
-> InferableTerm -- M
-> CheckableTerm -- N[x := M]
substInferableTerm
: InferableTerm -- Term N
Index -- bound variable x
-> InferableTerm -- inferable term M
-> InferableTerm -- N[x := M]
substCheckableTerm UniverseType x m = UniverseType
substCheckableTerm (PiType q y a b) x m
= PiType q y
(substCheckableTerm a x m)
(substCheckableTerm b (x + 1) m)
substCheckableTerm (Lam y n) x m
= Lam y (substCheckableTerm n (x + 1) m)
substCheckableTerm (TensorType q y s t) x m
= TensorType q y
(substCheckableTerm s x m)
(substCheckableTerm t (x + 1) m)
substCheckableTerm (TensorIntro p1 p2) x m
= TensorIntro
(substCheckableTerm p1 x m)
(substCheckableTerm p2 x m)
substCheckableTerm UnitType x m = UnitType
substCheckableTerm Unit x m = Unit
substCheckableTerm (SumType a b) x m
= SumType
(substCheckableTerm a x m)
(substCheckableTerm b x m)
substCheckableTerm (Inl n) x m = Inl (substCheckableTerm n x m)
substCheckableTerm (Inr n) x m = Inr (substCheckableTerm n x m)
substCheckableTerm (Inferred n) x m
= Inferred (substInferableTerm n x m)
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS substCheckableTerm #-}
-- Variable substitution.
substInferableTerm (Var (Bound y)) x m = if x == y then m else Var (Bound y)
substInferableTerm (Var (Free y)) x m = Var (Free y)
-- we subst. checkable parts.
substInferableTerm (Ann y a) x m
= Ann (substCheckableTerm y x m)
(substCheckableTerm a x m)
substInferableTerm (App f t) x m
= App (substInferableTerm f x m)
(substCheckableTerm t x m)
substInferableTerm (TensorTypeElim q z u v n a b) x m
= TensorTypeElim q z u v
(substInferableTerm n x m)
(substCheckableTerm a (x + 2) m)
(substCheckableTerm b (x + 1) m)
substInferableTerm (SumTypeElim q z esum u r1 v r2 ann) x m
= SumTypeElim q z
(substInferableTerm esum x m)
u (substCheckableTerm r1 (x + 1) m)
v (substCheckableTerm r2 (x + 1) m)
(substCheckableTerm ann (x + 1) m)
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS substInferableTerm #-}
{-- Substitution, denoted by (N[x := M]) is defined by mutual
recursion and by induction on N, and replace all the ocurrences of
'x' by M in the term N. Recall that N is a term of type either
CheckableTerm or InferableTerm.
-}
substTerm : Term Nat InferableTerm Term
substTerm (Checkable n) x m = Checkable (substCheckableTerm n x m)
substTerm (Inferable n) x m = Inferable (substInferableTerm n x m)

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{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-missing-export-lists -fno-warn-unused-matches #-}
module MiniJuvix.Syntax.Eval where
import MiniJuvix.Prelude
import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Core
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Values and neutral terms
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
data Value
= IsUniverse
| IsPiType Quantity BindingName Value (Value -> Value)
| IsLam BindingName (Value -> Value)
| IsTensorType Quantity BindingName Value (Value -> Value)
| IsTensorIntro Value Value
| IsUnitType
| IsUnit
| IsSumType Value Value
| IsInl Value
| IsInr Value
| IsNeutral Neutral
data Neutral
= IsFree Name
| IsApp Neutral Value
| IsTensorTypeElim
Quantity
BindingName
BindingName
BindingName
Neutral
(Value -> Value -> Value)
(Value -> Value)
| NSumElim
Quantity
BindingName
Neutral
BindingName
(Value -> Value)
BindingName
(Value -> Value)
(Value -> Value)
valueToTerm :: Value -> Term
valueToTerm v = Checkable Unit
substCheckableTerm ::
CheckableTerm -> Index -> InferableTerm -> CheckableTerm
substCheckableTerm UniverseType x m = UniverseType
substCheckableTerm (PiType q y a b) x m =
PiType
q
y
(substCheckableTerm a x m)
(substCheckableTerm b (x + 1) m)
substCheckableTerm (Lam y n) x m =
Lam y (substCheckableTerm n (x + 1) m)
substCheckableTerm (TensorType q y s t) x m =
TensorType
q
y
(substCheckableTerm s x m)
(substCheckableTerm t (x + 1) m)
substCheckableTerm (TensorIntro p1 p2) x m =
TensorIntro
(substCheckableTerm p1 x m)
(substCheckableTerm p2 x m)
substCheckableTerm UnitType x m = UnitType
substCheckableTerm Unit x m = Unit
substCheckableTerm (SumType a b) x m =
SumType (substCheckableTerm a x m) (substCheckableTerm b x m)
substCheckableTerm (Inl n) x m = Inl (substCheckableTerm n x m)
substCheckableTerm (Inr n) x m = Inr (substCheckableTerm n x m)
substCheckableTerm (Inferred n) x m =
Inferred (substInferableTerm n x m)
substInferableTerm ::
InferableTerm -> Index -> InferableTerm -> InferableTerm
substInferableTerm (Var (Bound y)) x m =
if x == y then m else Var (Bound y)
substInferableTerm (Var (Free y)) x m = Var (Free y)
substInferableTerm (Ann y a) x m =
Ann (substCheckableTerm y x m) (substCheckableTerm a x m)
substInferableTerm (App f t) x m =
App (substInferableTerm f x m) (substCheckableTerm t x m)
substInferableTerm (TensorTypeElim q z u v n a b) x m =
TensorTypeElim
q
z
u
v
(substInferableTerm n x m)
(substCheckableTerm a (x + 2) m)
(substCheckableTerm b (x + 1) m)
substInferableTerm (SumTypeElim q z esum u r1 v r2 ann) x m =
SumTypeElim
q
z
(substInferableTerm esum x m)
u
(substCheckableTerm r1 (x + 1) m)
v
(substCheckableTerm r2 (x + 1) m)
(substCheckableTerm ann (x + 1) m)

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name: minijuvix-proofs
depend: standard-library
include: proofs
flags:

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open import Relation.Binary using (Rel)
module Algebra.Structures.StarSemiring
{a } {A : Set a} -- The underlying set
(_≈_ : Rel A ) -- The underlying equality relation
where
open import Base
open import Algebra.Structures {A = A} _≡_
record IsStarSemiring (_+_ _*_ : Op₂ A) ( : Op₁ A) (0# 1# : A) : Set (a ) where
field
isSemiring : IsSemiring _+_ _*_ 0# 1#
★-cond-1 : a a (1# + (a * a))
★-cond-2 : a a (1# + ( a * a))

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module Base where
open import Level using (Level; _⊔_) renaming (suc to lsuc; zero to lzero) public
open import Relation.Binary.PropositionalEquality using (_≡_; refl; subst; trans; sym; cong) public
open import Algebra.Core public
open import Data.Product public

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module Termination.FunctionCall where
open import Base
open import Relation.Binary.PropositionalEquality.Properties as
open import Data.Product.Properties
open import Data.Product
import Termination.SizeRelation as S
open S using (S)
import Termination.SizeRelation.Properties as S
open import Data.Nat using ()
open import Axiom.Extensionality.Propositional
module Matrix where
open import Data.Fin using (Fin; zero; suc; inject₁; from; _≟_)
open import Data.Nat using ()
open import Data.Vec using (Vec; tabulate)
open import Function.Base using (case_of_)
open import Relation.Nullary
-- Square matrix
Matrix : (A : Set) Set
Matrix A n = Vec (Vec A n) n
diagonal : {A : Set} (zero diag : A) (n : ) Matrix A n
diagonal z diag n = tabulate (λ i tabulate (λ j
case i j of λ {(yes _) diag; (no _) z}))
module Square (n : ) where
open import Data.Fin using (Fin; zero; suc; inject₁; from)
open import Data.Vec
open Matrix
-- All calls are assumed to be of arity n
Call : Set
Call = Vec S n
-- All edges are assumed to have n calls
Edge : Set
Edge = Matrix S n
Call-⁇ : Call
Call-⁇ = replicate S.⁇
-- Call- : Call
-- Call- = replicate S.
: Edge
= replicate (replicate S.⁇)
: Edge
= diagonal S.⁇ S. n
infixl 6 _+_
infixl 7 _*_
sumRow : Call S
sumRow = foldr _ S._+_ S.⁇
_*_ : Op₂ Edge
_*_ a b = tabulate (λ i tabulate (λ j sumRow (zipWith S._*_ (lookup a i) (lookup (transpose b) j))))
-- pointwise
_+_ : Op₂ Edge
(a + b) = tabulate (λ i tabulate (λ j lookup (lookup a i) j S.+ lookup (lookup b i) j))
-- ★ : Op₁ Edge
-- ★ a = tabulate (λ i → tabulate (λ j → S.★ (lookup (lookup a i) j)))
module 2by2 where
open Square 2
open import Data.Vec
open S.★1 renaming ( to S★)
: Op₁ Edge
((b c []) (d e []) []) =
let ★b = S★ b
Δ = e S.+ (d S.* ★b S.* c)
★Δ = S★ Δ
b' = ★b S.+ ★b S.* c S.* ★Δ S.* d S.* ★b
b'' = S★ (b S.+ c S.* S★ e S.* d)
c' = ★b S.* c S.* ★Δ
d' = ★Δ S.* d S.* ★b
e' = ★Δ
in ((b'' c' [])
(d' e' [])
[])
-- TODO See definition of Call matrix!
★-condition-1 : (a : Edge) a + a * a
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.⁇ []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S.≺ []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.⁇ S. []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.⁇ []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S.≺ []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S.≺ S. []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.⁇ []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S.≺ []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S.⁇ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S.⁇ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S.⁇ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S.≺ S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S.≺ S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S.≺ S. []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S. S.⁇ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S. S.≺ []) []) = refl
★-condition-1 ((S. S. []) (S. S. []) []) = refl
-- Simplified version
module SingleCall where
open S.★1 renaming ( to S★)
-- All calls have exactly 2 arguments
Call₂ : Set
Call₂ = S × S
-- An edge is a single function call
Edge₁ : Set
Edge₁ = Call₂
: Edge₁
= S.⁇ , S.⁇
: Edge₁
= S. , S.
infixl 6 _+_
infixl 7 _*_
_*_ : Op₂ Edge₁
_*_ (a , b) (a' , b') = a S.* a' , b S.* b'
_+_ : Op₂ Edge₁
(a , b) + (a' , b') = a S.+ a' , b S.+ b'
open import Algebra.Structures {A = Call₂} _≡_
open import Algebra.Definitions {A = Call₂} _≡_
open import Algebra.Structures.StarSemiring {A = Call₂} _≡_
×-≡,≡→≡ : { '} {A : Set } {B : Set '} {p₁@(a₁ , b₁) p₂@(a₂ , b₂) : A × B} (a₁ a₂ × b₁ b₂) p₁ p₂
×-≡,≡→≡ (refl , refl) = refl
+-Commutative : Commutative _+_
+-Commutative a b = ×-≡,≡→≡
(S.+-Commutative (proj₁ a) (proj₁ b)
, S.+-Commutative (proj₂ a) (proj₂ b))
+-Associative : Associative _+_
+-Associative a b c = ×-≡,≡→≡
(S.+-Associative (proj₁ a) _ _
, S.+-Associative (proj₂ a) _ _)
+-IsMagma : IsMagma _+_
+-IsMagma = record
{ isEquivalence = ≡.isEquivalence ;
∙-cong = λ { refl refl refl }}
+-IsSemigroup : IsSemigroup _+_
+-IsSemigroup = record { isMagma = +-IsMagma ; assoc = +-Associative }
+-Identityˡ : LeftIdentity _+_
+-Identityˡ _ = refl
+-Identityʳ : RightIdentity _+_
+-Identityʳ (fst , snd) = ×-≡,≡→≡ (S.+-Identityʳ _ , S.+-Identityʳ _)
+-Identity : Identity _+_
+-Identity = +-Identityˡ , +-Identityʳ
+-IsMonoid : IsMonoid _+_
+-IsMonoid = record { isSemigroup = +-IsSemigroup ; identity = +-Identity }
+-IsCommutativeMonoid : IsCommutativeMonoid _+_
+-IsCommutativeMonoid = record
{ isMonoid = +-IsMonoid ;
comm = +-Commutative }
-- Proofs on _*_
*-Associative : Associative _*_
*-Associative a b c = ×-≡,≡→≡
(S.*-Associative (proj₁ a) _ _
, S.*-Associative (proj₂ a) _ _)
*-Identityˡ : LeftIdentity _*_
*-Identityˡ _ = refl
*-Identityʳ : RightIdentity _*_
*-Identityʳ (fst , snd) = ×-≡,≡→≡ (S.*-Identityʳ _ , S.*-Identityʳ _)
*-Identity : Identity _*_
*-Identity = *-Identityˡ , *-Identityʳ
-- Proofs on + and *
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ : _*_ DistributesOverˡ _+_
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ a b c = ×-≡,≡→≡
(S.*-DistributesOverˡ-+ (proj₁ a) _ _
, S.*-DistributesOverˡ-+ (proj₂ a) _ _)
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ : _*_ DistributesOverʳ _+_
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ a b c = ×-≡,≡→≡
(S.*-DistributesOverʳ-+ (proj₁ a) (proj₁ b) _
, S.*-DistributesOverʳ-+ (proj₂ a) (proj₂ b) _)
*-DistributesOver-+ : _*_ DistributesOver _+_
*-DistributesOver-+ = *-DistributesOverˡ-+ , *-DistributesOverʳ-+
*-IsMagma : IsMagma _*_
*-IsMagma = record
{ isEquivalence = ≡.isEquivalence
; ∙-cong = λ {refl refl refl }}
*-IsSemigroup : IsSemigroup _*_
*-IsSemigroup = record { isMagma = *-IsMagma ; assoc = *-Associative }
*-IsMonoid : IsMonoid _*_
*-IsMonoid = record { isSemigroup = *-IsSemigroup ; identity = *-Identity }
+-*-IsSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero : IsSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero _+_ _*_
+-*-IsSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero = record
{ +-isCommutativeMonoid = +-IsCommutativeMonoid
; *-isMonoid = *-IsMonoid
; distrib = *-DistributesOver-+
}
*-LeftZero : LeftZero _*_
*-LeftZero _ = refl
*-RightZero : RightZero _*_
*-RightZero x = ×-≡,≡→≡
(S.*-RightZero (proj₁ x)
, S.*-RightZero (proj₂ x))
*-Zero : Zero _*_
*-Zero = *-LeftZero , *-RightZero
+-*-IsSemiring : IsSemiring _+_ _*_
+-*-IsSemiring = record
{ isSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero = +-*-IsSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero
; zero = *-Zero }
: Op₁ Edge₁
(a , b) = S★ a , S★ b
★-condition-1 : (a : Edge₁) a + a * a
★-condition-1 a = ×-≡,≡→≡
(S.★-condition-1 (proj₁ a)
, S.★-condition-1 (proj₂ a))
★-condition-2 : (a : Edge₁) a + a * a
★-condition-2 a = ×-≡,≡→≡
(S.★-condition-2 (proj₁ a)
, S.★-condition-2 (proj₂ a))
+-*-★-IsStarSemiring : IsStarSemiring _+_ _*_
+-*-★-IsStarSemiring = record
{ isSemiring = +-*-IsSemiring
; ★-cond-1 = ★-condition-1
; ★-cond-2 = ★-condition-2 }

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module Termination.SizeRelation where
open import Base
open import Relation.Binary.PropositionalEquality.Properties as
data S : Set where
: S
: S
: S
infixl 6 _+_
infixl 7 _*_
_*_ : Op₂ S
* _ =
* a = a
* =
* =
* =
_+_ : Op₂ S
+ _ =
+ =
+ =
+ =
+ b = b
module ★1 where
: Op₁ S
=
=
=
private
★-condition-1 : (a : S) a + a * a
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-2 : (a : S) a + a * a
★-condition-2 = refl
★-condition-2 = refl
★-condition-2 = refl
module ★2 where
: Op₁ S
=
=
=
private
★-condition-1 : (a : S) a + a * a
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-2 : (a : S) a + a * a
★-condition-2 = refl
★-condition-2 = refl
★-condition-2 = refl

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module Termination.SizeRelation.Properties where
open import Base
open import Relation.Binary.PropositionalEquality.Properties as
open import Termination.SizeRelation
open import Algebra.Structures {A = S} _≡_
open import Algebra.Definitions {A = S} _≡_
open import Algebra.Structures.StarSemiring {A = S} _≡_
-- Proofs on _+_
+-Commutative : Commutative _+_
+-Commutative = refl
+-Commutative = refl
+-Commutative = refl
+-Commutative = refl
+-Commutative = refl
+-Commutative = refl
+-Commutative = refl
+-Commutative = refl
+-Commutative = refl
+-Associative : Associative _+_
+-Associative _ _ = refl
+-Associative _ _ = refl
+-Associative _ = refl
+-Associative _ = refl
+-Associative = refl
+-Associative = refl
+-Associative = refl
+-IsMagma : IsMagma _+_
+-IsMagma = record
{ isEquivalence = ≡.isEquivalence ;
∙-cong = λ { refl refl refl }}
+-IsSemigroup : IsSemigroup _+_
+-IsSemigroup = record { isMagma = +-IsMagma ; assoc = +-Associative }
+-Identityˡ : LeftIdentity _+_
+-Identityˡ _ = refl
+-Identityʳ : RightIdentity _+_
+-Identityʳ = refl
+-Identityʳ = refl
+-Identityʳ = refl
+-Identity : Identity _+_
+-Identity = +-Identityˡ , +-Identityʳ
+-IsMonoid : IsMonoid _+_
+-IsMonoid = record { isSemigroup = +-IsSemigroup ; identity = +-Identity }
+-IsCommutativeMonoid : IsCommutativeMonoid _+_
+-IsCommutativeMonoid = record
{ isMonoid = +-IsMonoid ;
comm = +-Commutative }
-- Proofs on _*_
*-Associative : Associative _*_
*-Associative _ _ = refl
*-Associative _ = refl
*-Associative = refl
*-Associative = refl
*-Associative = refl
*-Associative _ = refl
*-Associative _ _ = refl
*-Commutative : Commutative _*_
*-Commutative = refl
*-Commutative = refl
*-Commutative = refl
*-Commutative = refl
*-Commutative = refl
*-Commutative = refl
*-Commutative = refl
*-Commutative = refl
*-Commutative = refl
*-Identityˡ : LeftIdentity _*_
*-Identityˡ _ = refl
*-Identityʳ : RightIdentity _*_
*-Identityʳ = refl
*-Identityʳ = refl
*-Identityʳ = refl
*-Identity : Identity _*_
*-Identity = *-Identityˡ , *-Identityʳ
-- Proofs on + and *
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ : _*_ DistributesOverˡ _+_
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ _ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverˡ-+ _ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ : _*_ DistributesOverʳ _+_
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ _ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOverʳ-+ = refl
*-DistributesOver-+ : _*_ DistributesOver _+_
*-DistributesOver-+ = *-DistributesOverˡ-+ , *-DistributesOverʳ-+
*-IsMagma : IsMagma _*_
*-IsMagma = record
{ isEquivalence = ≡.isEquivalence
; ∙-cong = λ {refl refl refl }}
*-IsSemigroup : IsSemigroup _*_
*-IsSemigroup = record { isMagma = *-IsMagma
; assoc = *-Associative }
*-IsMonoid : IsMonoid _*_
*-IsMonoid = record
{ isSemigroup = *-IsSemigroup
; identity = *-Identity }
+-*-IsSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero : IsSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero _+_ _*_
+-*-IsSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero = record
{ +-isCommutativeMonoid = +-IsCommutativeMonoid
; *-isMonoid = *-IsMonoid
; distrib = *-DistributesOver-+
}
*-LeftZero : LeftZero _*_
*-LeftZero _ = refl
*-RightZero : RightZero _*_
*-RightZero = refl
*-RightZero = refl
*-RightZero = refl
*-Zero : Zero _*_
*-Zero = *-LeftZero , *-RightZero
+-*-IsSemiring : IsSemiring _+_ _*_
+-*-IsSemiring = record
{ isSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero = +-*-IsSemiringWithoutAnnihilatingZero
; zero = *-Zero }
+-*-IsCommutativeSemiring : IsCommutativeSemiring _+_ _*_
+-*-IsCommutativeSemiring =
record { isSemiring = +-*-IsSemiring
; *-comm = *-Commutative }
-- Proofs on ★
open ★1
★-condition-1 : (a : S) a + a * a
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-1 = refl
★-condition-2 : (a : S) a + a * a
★-condition-2 = refl
★-condition-2 = refl
★-condition-2 = refl
+-*-★-IsStarSemiring : IsStarSemiring _+_ _*_
+-*-★-IsStarSemiring = record
{ isSemiring = +-*-IsSemiring
; ★-cond-1 = ★-condition-1
; ★-cond-2 = ★-condition-2 }

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-- Comments as in Haskell.
--This is another comment
------ This is another comment
-- This is another comment --possible text--
-- This is a comment, as it is not indent
-- sensitive. It should be fine.
-- reserved symbols (with their Unicode counterpart):
-- , ; : { } -> |-> := === @ _ \
-- reserved words:
-- module close open axiom inductive record options
-- where let in
-- Options to check/run this file.
options {
debug := INFO;
phase := { parsing , check };
backend := none; -- llvm.
};
module Example1;
module M;
-- This creates a module called M,
-- which it must be closed with:
end M;
open M; -- comments can follow after ;
close M;
-- import moduleName {names} hiding {names};
import Primitives; -- imports all the public names.
import Backend {LLVM}; -- imports to local scope a var. called LLVM.
import Prelude hiding {Nat, Vec, Empty, Unit};
-- same as before, but without the names inside `hiding`
-- Judgement decl.
-- `x : M;`
-- Nonindexed inductive type declaration:
inductive Nat
{ zero : Nat ;
suc : Nat -> Nat ;
};
-- Term definition uses := instead of =.
-- = is not a reserved name.
-- == is not a reserved name.
-- === is a reserved symbol for def. equality.
zero' : Nat;
zero'
:= zero;
-- Axioms/definitions.
axiom A : Type;
axiom a a' : A;
f : Nat -> A;
f := \x -> match x
{
zero |-> a ;
suc |-> a' ;
};
g : Nat -> A;
g Nat.zero := a;
g (Nat.suc t) := a';
-- Qualified names for pattern-matching seems convenient.
-- For example, if we define a function without a type sig.
-- that also matches on inductive type with constructor names
-- appearing in another type, e.g. Nat and Fin.
inductive Fin (n : Nat) {
zero : Fin Nat.zero;
suc : (n : Nat) -> Fin (Nat.suc n);
};
infixl 10 _+_ ; -- fixity notation as in Agda or Haskell.
_+_ : Nat → Nat → Nat ;
_+_ Nat.zero m := m;
_+_ (Nat.suc n) m := Nat.suc (n + m) ;
-- Unicode is possible.
: Type;
:= Nat;
-- Maybe consider alises for types and data constructors:
-- `alias := Nat` ;
-- The function `g` should be transformed to
-- a function of the form f. (aka. case-tree compilation)
-- Examples we must have to make things interesting:
-- Recall ; goes after any declarations.
inductive Unit { tt : Unit;};
-- Indexed inductive type declarations:
inductive Vec (n : Nat) (A : Type)
{
zero : Vec Nat.zero A;
succ : A -> Vec n A -> Vec (Nat.succ n) A;
};
Vec' : Nat -> Type -> Type;
Vec' Nat.zero A := Unit;
Vec' (Vec'.suc n) A := A -> Vec' n A;
inductive Empty{};
exfalso : (A : Type) -> Empty -> A;
exfalso A e := match e {};
neg : Type -> Type;
neg := A -> Empty;
-- Record
record Person {
name : String;
age: Nat;
};
h : Person -> Nat;
h := \x -> match x {
{name = s , age = n} |-> n;
};
h' : Person -> Nat;
h' {name = s , age = n} := n;
-- projecting fields values.
h'' : Person -> String;
h'' p := Person.name p;
-- maybe, harder to support but very convenient.
h''' : Person -> String;
h''' p := p.name;
-- So far, we haven't used quantites, here is some examples.
-- We mark a type judgment `x : M` of quantity n as `x :n M`.
-- If the quantity n is not explicit, then the judgement
-- is `x :Any M`.
-- The following says that the term z of type A has quantity 0.
axiom z :0 A;
axiom B : (x :1 A) -> Type; -- type family
axiom T : [ A ] B; -- Tensor product type. usages Any
axiom T' : [ x :1 A ] B; -- Tensor product type.
axiom em : (x :1 A) -> B;
-- Tensor product type.
f' : [ x :1 A ] -> B;
f' x := em x;
-- Pattern-matching on tensor pairs;
g' : ([ A -> B ] A) -> B; -- it should be the same as `[ A -> B ] A -> B`
g' (k , a) = k a;
g'' : ([ A -> B ] A) -> B;
g'' = \p -> match p {
(k , a) |-> k a;
};
axiom C : Type;
axiom D : Type;
-- A quantity can annotate a field name in a record type.
record P (A : Type) (B : A -> Type) {
proj1 : C;
proj2 :0 D;
}
eta-equality, constructor prop; -- extra options.
-- More inductive types.
inductive Id (A : Type) (x : A)
{
refl : Id A x;
};
a-is-a : a = a;
a-is-a := refl;
-- Where
a-is-a' : a = a;
a-is-a' := helper
where helper := a-is-a;
a-is-a'' : a = a;
a-is-a'' := helper
where {
helper : a = a;
helper := a-is-a';
}
-- `Let` can appear in type level definition
-- but also in term definitions.
a-is-a-3 : a = a;
a-is-a-3 := let { helper : a = a; helper := a-is-a;} in helper;
a-is-a-4 : let {
typeId : (M : Type) -> (x : M) -> Type;
typeId M x := x = x;
} in typeId A a;
a-is-a-4 := a-is-a;
end Example1;
-- future:
-- module M' (X : Type);
-- x-is-x : (x : X) -> x = x;
-- x-is-x x := refl;
-- end M';
-- open M' A;
-- a-is-a-5 := a = a;
-- a-is-a-5 = x-is-x a;
-- Also, for debugging:
-- print e; print out the internal representation for e, without normalising it.
-- eval e; compute e and print it out;

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-- Based on example2.ju in anoma/juvix
module Example2;
import Prelude hiding {Bool, True, False};
record Account {
balance : Nat;
name : String;
};
record Transaction {
sender : Account;
receiver : Account;
};
record Storage { trans : Transaction; };
inductive TrustLevel {
Trusted : Nat -> TrustLevel;
NotTrusted : TrustLevel
};
determine-trust-level : String -> TrustLevel;
determine-trust-level s :=
if s === "bob" then (Trusted 30)
else if s === "maria" then (Trusted 50)
else NotTrusted;
inductive Bool {
True : Bool;
False : Bool;
};
accept-withdraws-from : Storage -> Storage -> Bool;
accept-withdraws-from initial final :=
let { trusted? := determine-trust-level initial.trans.receiver.name; }
in match trusted? {
Trusted funds |->
funds.maximum-withdraw >=final.trans.sender.balance - initial.trans.sender.balance;
NotTrusted |-> False;
};
end Example2;

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-- Based on example3.ju in anoma/juvix
module Example3;
import Prelude;
record Account {
balance : Nat;
name : String;
};
record Transaction {
sender : Account;
receiver : Account;
};
record Storage { trans : Transaction; };
determine-maximum-withdraw : String -> Nat;
determine-maximum-withdraw s :=
if s === "bob" then 30
else if s === "maria" then 50
else 0;
accept-withdraws-from : Storage -> Storage -> Bool;
accept-withdraws-from initial final :=
let { withdrawl-amount :=
determine-maximum-withdraw initial.trans.receiver.name;
} in
withdrawl-amount >= final.trans.sender.balance - initial.trans.sender.balance;
end Example3;

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module FirstMilestone;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Module declaration
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
module M; -- This creates a module called M.
end; -- This closes the current module in scope.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Import definitions from existing modules
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import Primitives;
{- The line above will import to the local scope all the
public names qualified in the module called
Primitives.
-}
open Primitives;
{- The line above will import to the local scope all the
public names unqualified in the module called
Prelude.
-}
import Backend;
-- Additionally, one can only import unqualified names by means of
-- the keyword "using".
open Backend using { LLVM }; -- this imports to the local scope only the
-- variable called LLVM.
-- One can use ---in combination with `using`--- the keyword `hiding`
-- to avoid importing undesirable names.
import Prelude;
open Prelude hiding { Nat ; Unit ; Empty } ;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Inductive type declarations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- An inductive type named Empty without data constructors.
inductive Empty {};
-- An inductive type named Unit with only one constructor.
inductive Unit { tt : Unit; };
inductive Nat' : Type
{ zero : Nat' ;
suc : Nat' -> Nat' ;
};
-- The use of the type `Type` below is optional.
-- The following declaration is equivalent to Nat'.
inductive Nat {
zero : Nat ;
suc : Nat -> Nat ;
};
-- A term definition uses the symbol (:=) instead of the traditional
-- symbol (=). The symbol (===) is reserved for def. equality. The
-- symbols (=) and (==) are not reserved.
zero' : Nat;
zero' := zero;
-- * Inductive type declarations with paramenters.
-- The n-point type.
inductive Fin (n : Nat) {
zero : Fin zero;
suc : (n : Nat) -> Fin (suc n);
};
-- The type of sized vectors.
inductive Vec (n : Nat) (A : Type)
{
zero : Vec Nat.zero A;
succ : A -> Vec n A -> Vec (Nat.succ n) A;
};
-- * Indexed inductive type declarations.
-- A very interesting data type.
inductive Id (A : Type) (x : A) : A -> Type
{
refl : Id A x x;
};
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Unicode, whitespaces, newlines
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Unicode symbols are permitted.
: Type;
:= Nat;
-- Whitespaces and newlines are optional. The following term
-- declaration is equivalent to the previous one.
'
: Type;
'
:=
Nat;
-- Again, whitespaces are optional in declarations. For example,
-- `keyword nameID { content ; x := something; };` is equivalent to
-- `keyword nameID{content;x:=something;};`. However, we must strive
-- for readability and therefore, the former expression is better.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Axioms/definitions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
axiom A : Type;
axiom a : A;
axiom a' : A;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Pattern-matching
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f : Nat -> A;
f := \x -> match x -- \x or λ x to denote a lambda abstraction.
{
zero ↦ a ; -- case declaration uses the mapsto symbol or the normal arrow.
suc -> a' ;
};
-- We can use qualified names to disambiguate names for
-- pattern-matching. For example, imagine the case where there are
-- distinct matches of the same constructor name for different
-- inductive types (e.g. zero in Nat and Fin), AND the function type
-- signature is missing.
g : Nat -> A;
g Nat.zero := a;
g (Nat.suc t) := a';
-- For pattern-matching, the symbol `_` is the wildcard pattern as in
-- Haskell or Agda. The following function definition is equivalent to
-- the former.
g' : Nat -> A;
g' zero := a;
g' _ := a';
-- Note that the function `g` will be transformed to a function equal
-- to the function f above in the case-tree compilation phase.
-- The absurd case for patterns.
exfalso : (A : Type) -> Empty -> A;
exfalso A e := match e {};
neg : Type -> Type;
neg := A -> Empty;
-- An equivalent type for sized vectors.
Vec' : Nat -> Type -> Type;
Vec' Nat.zero A := Unit;
Vec' (Nat.suc n) A := A -> Vec' n A;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Fixity notation similarly as in Agda or Haskell.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
infixl 10 + ;
+ : Nat → Nat → Nat ;
+ Nat.zero m := m;
+ (Nat.suc n) m := Nat.suc (n + m) ;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Quantities for variables.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- A quantity for a variable in MiniJuvix can be either 0,1, or Any.
-- If the quantity n is not explicit, then it is Any.
-- The type of functions that uses once its input of type A to produce a number.
axiom funs : (x :1 A) -> Nat;
axiom B : (x :1 A) -> Type; -- B is a type family.
axiom em : (x :1 A) -> B;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Where
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
a-is-a : Id A a a;
a-is-a := refl;
a-is-a' : Id A a a;
a-is-a' := helper
where {
open somemodule;
helper : Id A a a;
helper := a-is-a;
};
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Let
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- `let` can appear in term and type level definitions.
a-is-a'' : Id A a a;
a-is-a'' := let { helper : Id A a a;
helper := a-is-a; }
in helper;
a-is-a''' : let { typeId : (M : Type) -> (x : M) -> Type;
typeId M x := Id M x x;
} in typeId A a;
a-is-a''' := a-is-a;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Debugging
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
e : Nat;
e : suc zero + suc zero;
two : Nat;
two := suc (suc zero);
e-is-two : Id Nat e two;
e-is-two := refl;
-- print out the internal representation for e without normalising it.
print e;
-- compute e and print e.
eval e;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
end;

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@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
all:
- make test
test :
shelltest fail succeed -c --execdir -h --all

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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
module A;
module B;
end;
end;

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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
module A;
module A;
end;
end;

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@ -1 +0,0 @@
module Top;

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@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
module Top;
module A;
module O; end;
end;
module B;
module O; end;
end;
end;

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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
module Top;
module A; end;
module A; end;
end;

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@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
module Top;
module A;
module P; end;
end;
import A;
end;

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@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
# An empty file is not valid
$ stack -- exec minijuvix parse ./../examples/E0.mjuvix
>2
minijuvix: user error (./../examples/E0.mjuvix:1:1:
|
1 | <empty line>
| ^
unexpected end of input
expecting "module"
)
>= 1

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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
# Every module declaration ends with 'end;'
$ stack -- exec minijuvix parse ./../examples/E1.mjuvix
>2
minijuvix: user error (./../examples/E1.mjuvix:3:1:
|
3 | <empty line>
| ^
unexpected end of input
expecting "axiom", "end", "eval", "import", "inductive", "infix", "infixl", "infixr", "module", "open", "postfix", "prefix", or "print"
)
>= 1
$ stack -- exec minijuvix scope ./../examples/E1.mjuvix
>2
minijuvix: user error (./../examples/E1.mjuvix:3:1:
|
3 | <empty line>
| ^
unexpected end of input
expecting "axiom", "end", "eval", "import", "inductive", "infix", "infixl", "infixr", "module", "open", "postfix", "prefix", or "print"
)
>= 1

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@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
<
$ stack -- exec minijuvix parse ./../examples/E2.mjuvix
>
Module
{ modulePath =
TopModulePath
{ modulePathDir = Path { pathParts = [] }
, modulePathName = Sym "Top"
}
, moduleBody =
[ StatementModule
Module
{ modulePath = Sym "A"
, moduleBody =
[ StatementModule Module { modulePath = Sym "O" , moduleBody = [] }
]
}
, StatementModule
Module
{ modulePath = Sym "B"
, moduleBody =
[ StatementModule Module { modulePath = Sym "O" , moduleBody = [] }
]
}
]
}
>= 0
<
$ stack -- exec minijuvix scope ./../examples/E2.mjuvix
>2
minijuvix: user error (ErrAlreadyDefined (Sym "O"))
>= 1

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@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
<
$ stack -- exec minijuvix parse ./../examples/E3.mjuvix
>
Module
{ modulePath =
TopModulePath
{ modulePathDir = Path { pathParts = [] }
, modulePathName = Sym "Top"
}
, moduleBody =
[ StatementModule Module { modulePath = Sym "A" , moduleBody = [] }
, StatementModule Module { modulePath = Sym "A" , moduleBody = [] }
]
}
>= 0
<
$ stack -- exec minijuvix scope ./../examples/E3.mjuvix
>2
minijuvix: user error (ErrAlreadyDefined (Sym "A"))
>= 1

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@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
$ stack -- exec minijuvix scope ./../examples/T.mjuvix
>2
minijuvix: examples/T.mjuvix/A.mjuvix: openFile: inappropriate type (Not a directory)
>= 1

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@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
$ cat ./../examples/A.mjuvix
>
module A;
module B;
end;
end;
>= 0
$ stack -- exec minijuvix parse ./../examples/A.mjuvix
>
Module
{ modulePath =
TopModulePath
{ modulePathDir = Path { pathParts = [] }
, modulePathName = Sym "A"
}
, moduleBody =
[ StatementModule Module { modulePath = Sym "B" , moduleBody = [] }
]
}
>= 0
$ stack -- exec minijuvix scope ./../examples/A.mjuvix -- --show-name-ids
>
module A;
module B@0;
end;
end;
>= 0

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@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
$ stack -- exec minijuvix parse ./../examples/T.mjuvix
>
Module
{ modulePath =
TopModulePath
{ modulePathDir = Path { pathParts = [] }
, modulePathName = Sym "Top"
}
, moduleBody =
[ StatementModule
Module
{ modulePath = Sym "A"
, moduleBody =
[ StatementModule Module { modulePath = Sym "P" , moduleBody = [] }
]
}
, StatementImport
Import
{ importModule =
TopModulePath
{ modulePathDir = Path { pathParts = [] }
, modulePathName = Sym "A"
}
}
]
}
>= 0

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@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-- The syntax is very similar to that of Agda. However, we need some extra ';'
module Example where
-- The natural numbers can be inductively defined thus:
data : Type 0 ;
| zero :
| suc : ;
-- A list of elements with typed size:
data Vec (A : Type) : → Type 0 ;
| nil : A → Vec A zero
| cons : (n : ) → A → Vec A n → Vec A (suc n) ;
module -Ops where
infixl 6 + ;
+ : ;
+ zero b = b ;
+ (suc a) b = suc (a + b) ;
infixl 7 * ;
* : ;
* zero b = zero ;
* (suc a) b = b + a * b ;
end
module M1 (A : Type 0) where
aVec : → Type 0 ;
aVec = Vec A ;
end
module Bot where
data ⊥ : Type 0 ;
end
open module M1 ;
two : ;
two = suc (suc zero) ;
id : (A : Type) → A → A ;
id _ = λ x → x ;
natVec : aVec (cons zero) ;
natVec = cons (two * two + one) nil ;
-- The 'where' part belongs to the clause
where
open module -Ops ;
one : ;
one = suc zero ;
end

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@ -1,417 +0,0 @@
module Token;
import Data.Nat;
open Data.Nat using {<=};
import Data.String;
open Data.String using {compare};
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Boiler plate taken from previous code
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
{-
total_order : (a:eqtype) (f: (a -> a -> Tot Bool)) =
(forall a1 a2. (f a1 a2 /\ f a2 a1) ==> a1 = a2) (* anti-symmetry *)
/\ (forall a1 a2 a3. f a1 a2 /\ f a2 a3 ==> f a1 a3) (* transitivity *)
/\ (forall a1 a2. f a1 a2 \/ f a2 a1) (* totality *)
string_cmp' s1 s2 = String.compare s1 s2 <= 0
(* The F* defn just calls down to OCaml, since we know comparison in OCaml is total
* just admit it
*)
string_cmpTotal : unit -> Lemma (total_order string string_cmp')
string_cmpTotal () = admit ()
// hack function so, the data structure doesn't forget the proof!
string_cmp : Map.cmp string
string_cmp = string_cmpTotal (); string_cmp'
-}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Type definitions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Address : Type;
Address := String;
-- Accounts : Map.ordmap Address Nat string_cmp
inductive Account {
mkAccount : Nat -> SortedMap Address Nat -> Account;
}
balance : Account -> Nat;
balance (mkAccount n _) := n;
allowances : Account -> SortedMap Address Nat ;
allowances (mkAccount _ s) := s;
add_account_values_acc : Accounts → Nat -> Nat
add_account_values_acc Accounts n =
MapProp.fold (fun _key (v : Nat) (acc : Nat) -> v + acc) Accounts n
// we have to specify they are Nats :(
add_account_values : Accounts -> Nat
add_account_values Accounts =
MapProp.fold (fun _key (v : Nat) (acc : Nat) -> v + acc) Accounts 0
inductive Storage {
mkStorage : Nat -> Accounts
total-supply : Nat;
Accounts : a : Accounts { total-supply = add_account_values a };
}
empty-storage : storage
empty-storage = {
total-supply = 0;
Accounts = Map.empty;
}
inductive Token {
mkToken :
Storage -> -- storage
Nat -> -- version
String -> -- name
Char -> -- symbol
Address -> -- owner
Token
}
storage : Token -> Storage;
storage (mkToken s _ _ _ _ _) := s;
version : Token -> Nat;
version (mkToken _ n _ _ _ _) := n;
name : Token -> String;
name (mkToken _ _ n _ _ _) := n;
symbol : Token -> Char;
symbol (mkToken _ _ _ s _ _) := s;
owner : Token -> Address;
owner (mkToken _ _ _ _ _ a) := a;
type txTransfer = {
from_account : Address;
to_account : Address;
transfer_amount : Nat
}
type tx_mint = {
mint_amount : Nat;
mintTo_account : Address
}
type tx_burn = {
burn_amount : Nat;
burn_from_account : Address
}
inductive txData {
transfer : txTransfer -> txData;
mint : txMint -> txData;
burn : txBurn -> txData;
}
type tx = {
tx_data : tx_data;
tx_authroized_account : Address;
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Begin Functions On Accounts
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
has_n : Accounts -> Address -> Nat -> Bool
has_n accounts add toTransfer :=
match Map.select add Accounts {
(Some n) -> toTransfer <= n;
None -> false;
}
account-sub :
(acc : Accounts) ->
(add : Address) ->
(num : Nat {has_n acc add num}) ->
Accounts
account-sub Accounts add number =
match Map.select add Accounts with
{ Some balance -> Map.update add (balance - number) Accounts };
// No feedback given, so don't know next move :(
transfer-sub :
(acc : Accounts) ->
(add : Address) ->
(num : Nat) ->
Lemma ->
(requires (has_n acc add num)) ->
(ensures ( add_account_values acc - num
== add_account_values (account-sub acc add num)))
transfer-sub acc add num :=
match Map.select add acc {
Some balance ->;
remaining : Nat = balance - num in
admit ()
};
account_add : acc : Accounts
-> add : Address
-> num : Nat
-> Accounts
account_add acc add num =
match Map.select add acc with
Some b' -> Map.update add (b' + num) acc;
None -> Map.update add num acc;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(**** Experimental Proofs on Transfer *)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
transfer_add_lemma : acc : Accounts
-> add : Address
-> num : Nat
-> Lemma
(ensures
(i =
match Map.select add acc with
None -> 0;
Some v -> v;
in i + num = Some?.v (Map.select add (account_add acc add num))))
transfer_add_lemma acc add num = ()
transfer_add_unaffect : acc : Accounts
-> add : Address
-> num : Nat
-> Lemma
(ensures
(forall x. Map.contains x acc /\ x <> add
==> Map.select x acc = Map.select x (account_add acc add num)))
transfer_add_unaffect acc add num = ()
transfer-same_when_remove : acc : Accounts
-> add : Address
-> num : Nat
-> Lemma
(ensures
(new_account = account_add acc add num in
add_account_values (Map.remove add acc)
== add_account_values (Map.remove add new_account)))
transfer-same_when_remove acc add num =
new_account = account_add acc add num in
assert (Map.equal (Map.remove add acc) (Map.remove add new_account))
// Useful stepping stone to the real answer!
// sadly admitted for now
transfer_acc_behavior : acc : Accounts
-> add : Address
-> Lemma
(ensures
(i =
match Map.select add acc with
None -> 0;
Some v -> v;
in add_account_values_acc (Map.remove add acc) i
== add_account_values acc))
transfer_acc_behavior acc add =
admit ()
// No feedback given, so don't know next move :(
transfer_add : acc : Accounts
-> add : Address
-> num : Nat
-> Lemma
(ensures ( add_account_values acc + num
== add_account_values (account_add acc add num)))
transfer_add acc add num =
admit ();
transfer-same_when_remove acc add num;
transfer_add_unaffect acc add num;
transfer_add_lemma acc add num
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(**** Failed Experimental Proofs Over *)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
transfer_acc : acc : Accounts
-> add_from : Address
-> addTo : Address
-> num : Nat {has_n acc add_from num}
-> Accounts
transfer_acc Accounts add_from addTo number =
new_Accounts = account-sub Accounts add_from number in
account_add new_Accounts addTo number
transfer_maintains-supply
: acc : Accounts
-> add_from : Address
-> addTo : Address
-> num : Nat
-> Lemma
(requires (has_n acc add_from num))
(ensures (add_account_values acc
== add_account_values (transfer_acc acc add_from addTo num)))
transfer_maintains-supply acc add_from addTo num =
transfer-sub acc add_from num;
transfer_add (account-sub acc add_from num) addTo num
transfer-stor
: stor : storage
-> add_from : Address
-> addTo : Address
-> num : Nat {has_n stor.Accounts add_from num}
-> storage
transfer-stor stor add_from addTo num =
new_acc = account_add (account-sub stor.Accounts add_from num) addTo num in
transfer_maintains-supply stor.Accounts add_from addTo num;
{ total-supply = stor.total-supply;
Accounts = new_acc
}
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(* End Type Definitions *)
(**** Begin Validations On Tokens *)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
validTransfer : token -> tx -> Bool
validTransfer token tx =
match tx.tx_data with
Transfer {from_account; transfer_amount} ->;
has_n token.storage.Accounts from_account transfer_amount
&& tx.tx_authroized_account = from_account
Mint _ Burn _ ->;
false
valid_mint : token -> tx -> Bool
valid_mint token tx =
match tx.tx_data with
Mint mint -> token.owner = tx.tx_authroized_account;
Transfer _ Burn _ -> false;
valid_burn : token -> tx -> Bool
valid_burn token tx =
match tx.tx_data with
Burn {burn_from_account; burn_amount} ->;
has_n token.storage.Accounts burn_from_account burn_amount
&& tx.tx_authroized_account = burn_from_account
Transfer _ Mint _ ->;
false
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(* End validations on tokens *)
(**** Begin Functions On Tokens *)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
tokenTransaction : (token -> tx -> Bool) -> Type0
tokenTransaction f =
tok : token -> tx : tx { f tok tx } -> token
transfer : tokenTransaction validTransfer
transfer token transaction =
match transaction.tx_data with
Transfer {from_account; to_account; transfer_amount} ->;
{ token
with storage = transfer-stor token.storage
from_account
to_account
transfer_amount
}
mint : tokenTransaction valid_mint
mint token transaction =
match transaction.tx_data with
Mint {mint_amount; mintTo_account} ->;
transfer_add token.storage.Accounts mintTo_account mint_amount;
{ token
with storage = {
total-supply = token.storage.total-supply + mint_amount;
Accounts = account_add token.storage.Accounts mintTo_account mint_amount
}}
burn : tokenTransaction valid_burn
burn token transaction =
match transaction.tx_data with
Burn {burn_from_account; burn_amount} ->;
transfer-sub token.storage.Accounts burn_from_account burn_amount;
{ token
with storage = {
total-supply = token.storage.total-supply - burn_amount;
Accounts = account-sub token.storage.Accounts burn_from_account burn_amount
}}
type transaction_error =
Not_enough_funds;
Not-same_account;
Not_ownerToken;
Not_enoughTokens;
executeTransaction : token -> tx -> c_or transaction_error token
executeTransaction token tx =
match tx.tx_data with
Transfer _ ->;
if validTransfer token tx
then Right (transfer token tx)
else Left Not_enough_funds // todo determine what the error is
Mint _ ->;
if valid_mint token tx
then Right (mint token tx)
else Left Not_ownerToken
Burn _ ->;
if valid_burn token tx
then Right (burn token tx)
else Left Not_enoughTokens
validTransferTransaction
: tok : token
-> tx : tx
-> Lemma (requires (validTransfer tok tx))
(ensures (
Right newTok = executeTransaction tok tx in
tok.storage.total-supply == newTok.storage.total-supply))
validTransferTransaction tok tx = ()
valid_mintTransaction
: tok : token
-> tx : tx
-> Lemma (requires (valid_mint tok tx))
(ensures (
Right newTok = executeTransaction tok tx in
Mint {mint_amount} = tx.tx_data in
tok.storage.total-supply + mint_amount == newTok.storage.total-supply))
valid_mintTransaction tok tx = ()
valid_burnTransaction
: tok : token
-> tx : tx
-> Lemma (requires (valid_burn tok tx))
(ensures (
Right newTok = executeTransaction tok tx in
Burn {burn_amount} = tx.tx_data in
tok.storage.total-supply - burn_amount == newTok.storage.total-supply))
valid_burnTransaction tok tx = ()
isLeft = function
Left _ -> true;
Right _ -> false;
non_validTransaction
: tok : token
-> tx : tx
-> Lemma (requires (not (valid_burn tok tx)
/\ not (valid_mint tok tx)
/\ not (validTransfer tok tx)))
(ensures (isLeft (executeTransaction tok tx)))
non_validTransaction tok tx = ()

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@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
name: MiniJuvix
include: src
depend: agda2hs

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@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-- testing
module MiniJuvix.Syntax.Core where
open import Haskell.Prelude
open import Agda.Builtin.Equality
-- language extensions
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
#-}
{-# FOREIGN AGDA2HS
{-
M , N := x
| λ x . M
| M N
|
|
| if_then_else
| x : M
where
variables x.
M := Bool | M -> M
-}
#-}
VarType : Set
VarType = String
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Types
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
data Type : Set where
BoolType : Type
ArrowType : Type Type Type
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Type deriving (Show, Eq) #-}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Terms
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
data Term : Set where
Var : VarType Term
TT : Term
FF : Term
Abs : VarType Term Term
App : Term Term Term
If : Term Term Term Term
Jud : Term Type Term
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Term deriving (Show, Eq) #-}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Context
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Context : Set
Context = List (VarType × Type)
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS Context #-}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- | Bidirectional type-checking algorithm:
-- defined by mutual recursion:
-- type inference (a.k.a. type synthesis).
infer : Context Term Maybe Type
-- type checking.
check : Context Term Type Maybe Type
codomain : Type Maybe Type
codomain BoolType = Nothing
codomain (ArrowType a b) = Just b
helper : Context Term Maybe Type Maybe Type
helper γ x (Just (ArrowType _ tB)) = check γ x tB
helper _ _ _ = Nothing
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS helper #-}
-- http://cdwifi.cz/#/
infer γ (Var x) = lookup x γ
infer γ TT = pure BoolType
infer γ FF = pure BoolType
infer γ (Abs x t) = pure BoolType -- TODO
infer γ (App f x) = case (infer γ f) of helper γ x
infer γ (If a t f) = pure BoolType
infer γ (Jud x m) = check γ x m
check γ x T = {!!}
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS infer #-}
{-# COMPILE AGDA2HS check #-}

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@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
Examples to test the typechecker:

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@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
* Module scoping
This document contains some notes on how the implementation of module scoping
is supposed to work.
** Import statements
What happens when we see:
#+begin_example
import Data.Nat
#+end_example
All symbols *defined* in =Data.Nat= become available in the current module
through qualified names. I.e. =Data.Nat.zero=.
** Open statements
What happens when we see:
#+begin_example
open Data.Nat
#+end_example
All symbols *defined* in =Data.Nat= become available in the current module
through unqualified names. I.e. =zero=.
=using= and =hiding= modifiers are handled in the expected way.
** Nested modules
What happens when we see:
#+begin_example
module Local;
...
end;
#+end_example
We need to answer two questions.
1. What happens after =module Local;=. Inside =Local= *all* symbols that were
in scope, continue to be in scope.
2. What happens after =end;=. All symbols *defined in* =Local= are in scope
through qualified names. One can think of this as the same as importing
=Local= if it was a top module.

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@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
Tools used so far:
- cabal-edit
- hlint and checkout
https://github.com/kowainik/relude/blob/main/.hlint.yaml for a
complex configuration and better hints.
- stan
- summoner
- ghcup
- `implicit-hie` generates `hie.yaml`.
- For a good prelude, I tried with Protolude, but it seems a bit
abandoned, and it doesn't have support the new Haskell versions.
Relude just offered the same, and it is better documented. Let us
give it a shot. NoImplicitPrelude plus base-noprelude.
https://kowainik.github.io/projects/relude
- For Pretty printer, we will use the package
https://hackage.haskell.org/package/prettyprinter, which supports
nice annotations and colors using Ansi-terminal subpackage:
`cabal-edit add prettyprinter-ansi-terminal`.
- Two options for the kind of container we can use for Context. Using
the package container and for performance, unordered-containers. The
latter seems to have the same API naming than the former. So, in
principle, it doesn't matter which we use.
- See
[gluedeval](https://gist.github.com/AndrasKovacs/a0e0938113b193d6b9c1c0620d853784).
During elaboration different kind of evaluation strategies may be
needed.
- top vs. local scope.
- On equality type-checking, see
[abstract](https://github.com/anjapetkovic/anjapetkovic.github.io/blob/master/talks/2021-06-17-TYPES2021/abstract.pdf)
- To document the code, see
https://kowainik.github.io/posts/haddock-tips
Initial task order for Minijuvix indicated between parenthesis:
1. Parser (3.)
2. Typechecker (1.)
3. Compiler (2.)
4. Interpreter (4.)
- On deriving stuff using Standalone Der.
See https://kowainik.github.io/posts/deriving.
- To avoid boilerplate in the cabal file, one could use [common
stanzas](https://vrom911.github.io/blog/common-stanzas). At the
moment, I'm using cabal-edit to keep the bounds and this tool does
not support stanzas. So be it.
- Using MultiParamTypeClasses to allow me deriving multi instances in one line.
- TODO: make a `ref.bib` listing all the repositories and the
source-code from where I took code, inspiration, whatever thing.
- The haskell library https://hackage.haskell.org/package/capability
seems to be a right choice. Still, I need to check the details. I
will use Juvix Prelude.
- Let us use qualified imports to prevent namespace pollution,
as much as possible. Checkout:
- https://www.haskell.org/onlinereport/haskell2010/haskellch5.html
- https://ro-che.info/articles/2019-01-26-haskell-module-system-p2
- https://mmhaskell.com/blog/2017/5/8/4-steps-to-a-better-imports-list.
- TODO: https://kowainik.github.io/posts/2018-09-09-dhall-to-hlint So
far, I have proposed a hlint file, it's clean, but for refactoring,
seems to me, the link above shows a better approach.
- Let us use the Safe pragma.
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/61655158/haskell-safe-and-trustworthy-extensions

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ dependencies:
- edit-distance == 0.2.* - edit-distance == 0.2.*
- extra == 1.7.* - extra == 1.7.*
- filepath == 1.4.* - filepath == 1.4.*
- gitrev == 1.3.*
- hashable == 1.4.* - hashable == 1.4.*
- megaparsec == 9.2.* - megaparsec == 9.2.*
- microlens-platform == 0.4.* - microlens-platform == 0.4.*

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@ -238,3 +238,12 @@ minimumMaybe l = if null l then Nothing else Just (minimum l)
fromText :: IsString a => Text -> a fromText :: IsString a => Text -> a
fromText = fromString . unpack fromText = fromString . unpack
fromRightIO' :: (e -> IO ()) -> IO (Either e r) -> IO r
fromRightIO' pp = do
eitherM ifLeft return
where
ifLeft e = pp e >> exitFailure
fromRightIO :: (e -> Text) -> IO (Either e r) -> IO r
fromRightIO pp = fromRightIO' (putStrLn . pp)

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@ -55,9 +55,13 @@ kwArrow = keyword Str.toAscii
kwForeign :: Doc Ann kwForeign :: Doc Ann
kwForeign = keyword Str.foreign_ kwForeign = keyword Str.foreign_
kwAgda :: Doc Ann
kwAgda = keyword Str.agda
kwGhc :: Doc Ann kwGhc :: Doc Ann
kwGhc = keyword Str.ghc kwGhc = keyword Str.ghc
kwData :: Doc Ann kwData :: Doc Ann
kwData = keyword Str.data_ kwData = keyword Str.data_
@ -136,7 +140,8 @@ instance PrettyCode FunctionDef where
instance PrettyCode Backend where instance PrettyCode Backend where
ppCode = \case ppCode = \case
BackendGhc -> return kwGhc BackendGhc -> return kwGhc
BackendAgda -> return kwAgda
instance PrettyCode ForeignBlock where instance PrettyCode ForeignBlock where
ppCode ForeignBlock {..} = do ppCode ForeignBlock {..} = do

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@ -1,210 +0,0 @@
module MiniJuvix.Termination.CallGraphOld
( module MiniJuvix.Termination.Types,
module MiniJuvix.Termination.CallGraphOld,
)
where
import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as HashMap
import MiniJuvix.Prelude
import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Abstract.Language.Extra
import MiniJuvix.Syntax.Abstract.Pretty.Base
import MiniJuvix.Termination.Types
import Prettyprinter as PP
type Edges = HashMap (FunctionName, FunctionName) Edge
data Edge = Edge
{ _edgeFrom :: FunctionName,
_edgeTo :: FunctionName,
_edgeMatrices :: [CallMatrix]
}
newtype CompleteCallGraph = CompleteCallGraph Edges
data ReflexiveEdge = ReflexiveEdge
{ _redgeFun :: FunctionName,
_redgeMatrices :: [CallMatrix]
}
data RecursiveBehaviour = RecursiveBehaviour
{ _recBehaviourFunction :: FunctionName,
_recBehaviourMatrix :: [[Rel]]
}
makeLenses ''RecursiveBehaviour
makeLenses ''Edge
makeLenses ''ReflexiveEdge
multiply :: CallMatrix -> CallMatrix -> CallMatrix
multiply a b = map sumProdRow a
where
rowB :: Int -> CallRow
rowB i = CallRow $ case b !? i of
Just (CallRow (Just c)) -> Just c
_ -> Nothing
sumProdRow :: CallRow -> CallRow
sumProdRow (CallRow mr) = CallRow $ do
(ki, ra) <- mr
(j, rb) <- _callRow (rowB ki)
return (j, mul' ra rb)
multiplyMany :: [CallMatrix] -> [CallMatrix] -> [CallMatrix]
multiplyMany r s = [multiply a b | a <- r, b <- s]
composeEdge :: Edge -> Edge -> Maybe Edge
composeEdge a b = do
guard (a ^. edgeTo == b ^. edgeFrom)
return
Edge
{ _edgeFrom = a ^. edgeFrom,
_edgeTo = b ^. edgeTo,
_edgeMatrices = multiplyMany (a ^. edgeMatrices) (b ^. edgeMatrices)
}
fromFunCall :: FunctionName -> FunCall -> Call
fromFunCall caller fc =
Call
{ _callFrom = caller,
_callTo = fc ^. callName,
_callMatrix = map fst (fc ^. callArgs)
}
completeCallGraph :: CallMap -> CompleteCallGraph
completeCallGraph cm = CompleteCallGraph (go startingEdges)
where
startingEdges :: Edges
startingEdges = foldr insertCall mempty allCalls
where
insertCall :: Call -> Edges -> Edges
insertCall Call {..} = HashMap.alter (Just . aux) (_callFrom, _callTo)
where
aux :: Maybe Edge -> Edge
aux me = case me of
Nothing -> Edge _callFrom _callTo [_callMatrix]
Just e -> over edgeMatrices (_callMatrix :) e
allCalls :: [Call]
allCalls =
[ fromFunCall caller funCall
| (caller, callerMap) <- HashMap.toList (cm ^. callMap),
(_, funCalls) <- HashMap.toList callerMap,
funCall <- funCalls
]
go :: Edges -> Edges
go m
| edgesCount m == edgesCount m' = m
| otherwise = go m'
where
m' = step m
step :: Edges -> Edges
step s = edgesUnion (edgesCompose s startingEdges) s
fromEdgeList :: [Edge] -> Edges
fromEdgeList l = HashMap.fromList [((e ^. edgeFrom, e ^. edgeTo), e) | e <- l]
edgesCompose :: Edges -> Edges -> Edges
edgesCompose a b =
fromEdgeList $
catMaybes
[composeEdge ea eb | ea <- toList a, eb <- toList b]
edgesUnion :: Edges -> Edges -> Edges
edgesUnion = HashMap.union
edgesCount :: Edges -> Int
edgesCount = HashMap.size
reflexiveEdges :: CompleteCallGraph -> [ReflexiveEdge]
reflexiveEdges (CompleteCallGraph es) = mapMaybe reflexive (toList es)
where
reflexive :: Edge -> Maybe ReflexiveEdge
reflexive e
| e ^. edgeFrom == e ^. edgeTo =
Just $ ReflexiveEdge (e ^. edgeFrom) (e ^. edgeMatrices)
| otherwise = Nothing
callMatrixDiag :: CallMatrix -> [Rel]
callMatrixDiag m = [col i r | (i, r) <- zip [0 :: Int ..] m]
where
col :: Int -> CallRow -> Rel
col i (CallRow row) = case row of
Nothing -> RNothing
Just (j, r')
| i == j -> RJust r'
| otherwise -> RNothing
recursiveBehaviour :: ReflexiveEdge -> RecursiveBehaviour
recursiveBehaviour re =
RecursiveBehaviour
(re ^. redgeFun)
(map callMatrixDiag (re ^. redgeMatrices))
findOrder :: RecursiveBehaviour -> Maybe LexOrder
findOrder rb = LexOrder <$> listToMaybe (mapMaybe (isLexOrder >=> nonEmpty) allPerms)
where
b0 :: [[Rel]]
b0 = rb ^. recBehaviourMatrix
indexed = map (zip [0 :: Int ..] . take minLength) b0
where
minLength = minimum (map length b0)
startB = removeUselessColumns indexed
-- removes columns that don't have at least one ≺ in them
removeUselessColumns :: [[(Int, Rel)]] -> [[(Int, Rel)]]
removeUselessColumns = transpose . filter (any (isLess . snd)) . transpose
isLexOrder :: [Int] -> Maybe [Int]
isLexOrder = go startB
where
go :: [[(Int, Rel)]] -> [Int] -> Maybe [Int]
go [] _ = Just []
go b perm = case perm of
[] -> error "The permutation should have one element at least!"
(p0 : ptail)
| Just r <- find (isLess . snd . (!! p0)) b,
all (notNothing . snd . (!! p0)) b,
Just perm' <- go (b' p0) (map pred ptail) ->
Just (fst (r !! p0) : perm')
| otherwise -> Nothing
where
b' i = map r' (filter (not . isLess . snd . (!! i)) b)
where
r' r = case splitAt i r of
(x, y) -> x ++ drop 1 y
notNothing = (RNothing /=)
isLess = (RJust RLe ==)
allPerms :: [[Int]]
allPerms = case nonEmpty startB of
Nothing -> []
Just s -> permutations [0 .. length (head s) - 1]
instance PrettyCode Edge where
ppCode Edge {..} = do
fromFun <- ppSCode _edgeFrom
toFun <- ppSCode _edgeTo
matrices <- indent 2 . ppMatrices . zip [0 :: Int ..] <$> mapM ppCode _edgeMatrices
return $
pretty ("Edge" :: Text) <+> fromFun <+> waveFun <+> toFun <> line
<> matrices
where
ppMatrices = vsep2 . map ppMatrix
ppMatrix (i, t) =
pretty ("Matrix" :: Text) <+> pretty i <> colon <> line
<> t
instance PrettyCode CompleteCallGraph where
ppCode :: forall r. Members '[Reader Options] r => CompleteCallGraph -> Sem r (Doc Ann)
ppCode (CompleteCallGraph edges) = do
es <- vsep2 <$> mapM ppCode (toList edges)
return $ pretty ("Complete Call Graph:" :: Text) <> line <> es
instance PrettyCode RecursiveBehaviour where
ppCode :: forall r. Members '[Reader Options] r => RecursiveBehaviour -> Sem r (Doc Ann)
ppCode (RecursiveBehaviour f m) = do
f' <- ppSCode f
let m' = vsep (map (PP.list . map pretty) m)
return $
pretty ("Recursive behaviour of " :: Text) <> f' <> colon <> line
<> indent 2 (align m')

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@ -1,40 +1,78 @@
module MiniJuvix.Utils.Version (getVersion) where module MiniJuvix.Utils.Version
( branch,
commit,
commitDate,
infoVersionRepo,
progName,
progNameVersion,
progNameVersionTag,
runDisplayVersion,
shortHash,
versionDoc,
versionTag,
)
where
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
import Control.Exception (IOException) import Data.Version (showVersion)
import qualified Control.Exception as Exception import Development.GitRev (gitBranch, gitCommitDate, gitHash)
import qualified Data.List as List import MiniJuvix.Prelude hiding (Doc)
import Data.Version (Version (versionTags)) import qualified Paths_minijuvix
import MiniJuvix.Prelude import Prettyprinter as PP
import System.Exit import Prettyprinter.Render.Text (renderIO)
import System.Process (readProcessWithExitCode) import System.Environment (getProgName)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
tryIO :: IO a -> IO (Either IOException a) versionDoc :: Doc Text
tryIO = Exception.try versionDoc = PP.pretty (showVersion Paths_minijuvix.version)
commitInfo :: IO (Maybe String) branch :: Doc Text
commitInfo = do branch = PP.pretty (pack $(gitBranch))
res <-
tryIO $
readProcessWithExitCode "git" ["log", "--format=%h", "-n", "1"] ""
case res of
Right (ExitSuccess, hash, _) -> do
(_, _, _) <- readProcessWithExitCode "git" ["diff", "--quiet"] ""
return $ Just (List.init hash)
_ -> return Nothing
gitVersion :: Version -> String -> Version commit :: Doc Text
gitVersion version hash = version {versionTags = [take 7 hash]} commit = PP.pretty (pack $(gitHash))
-- | If inside a `git` repository, then @'getVersion' x@ will return commitDate :: Doc Text
-- @x@ plus the hash of the top commit used for commitDate = PP.pretty (pack $(gitCommitDate))
-- compilation. Otherwise, only @x@ will be returned.
getVersion :: Version -> IO Version shortHash :: Doc Text
getVersion version = do shortHash = PP.pretty (pack (take 7 $(gitHash)))
commit <- commitInfo
case commit of versionTag :: Doc Text
Nothing -> return version versionTag = versionDoc <> "-" <> shortHash
Just rev -> return $ gitVersion version rev
progName :: IO (Doc Text)
progName = PP.pretty . pack . toUpperFirst <$> getProgName
progNameVersion :: IO (Doc Text)
progNameVersion = do
pName <- progName
pure (pName <+> "version" <+> versionDoc)
progNameVersionTag :: IO (Doc Text)
progNameVersionTag = do
progNameV <- progNameVersion
pure (progNameV <> "-" <> shortHash)
infoVersionRepo :: IO (Doc Text)
infoVersionRepo = do
pNameTag <- progNameVersionTag
pure
( pNameTag <> line
<> "Branch"
<> colon <+> branch
<> line
<> "Commit"
<> colon <+> commit
<> line
<> "Date"
<> colon <+> commitDate
<> line
)
runDisplayVersion :: IO ()
runDisplayVersion = do
v <- layoutPretty defaultLayoutOptions <$> infoVersionRepo
renderIO stdout v

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@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
ghc-options:
"$locals": -optP-Wno-nonportable-include-path
resolver: nightly-2022-03-23 resolver: nightly-2022-03-23
extra-deps: [] extra-deps: []