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87 lines
2.5 KiB
Haskell
Executable File
87 lines
2.5 KiB
Haskell
Executable File
-- Modification (to introduce bug) of an example in Parallel and
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-- Concurrent Programming in Haskell, chapter 7.
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module Examples.Logger where
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import Control.Concurrent.Classy
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import Data.Functor (void)
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import Test.DejaFu hiding (MemType(..))
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import Test.Framework (Test)
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import Test.Framework.Providers.HUnit (hUnitTestToTests)
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import Test.HUnit (test)
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import Test.HUnit.DejaFu
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tests :: [Test]
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tests = hUnitTestToTests $ test
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[ testDejafu raceyLogger "allowed" validResult
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, testDejafu raceyLogger "correct occurs" isGood
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, testDejafu raceyLogger "bug exists" isBad
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]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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data Logger m = Logger (MVar m LogCommand) (MVar m [String])
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data LogCommand = Message String | Stop
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-- | Create a new logger with no internal log.
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initLogger :: MonadConc m => m (Logger m)
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initLogger = do
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cmd <- newEmptyMVar
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logg <- newMVar []
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let l = Logger cmd logg
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void . fork $ logger l
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return l
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logger :: MonadConc m => Logger m -> m ()
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logger (Logger cmd logg) = loop where
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loop = do
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command <- takeMVar cmd
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case command of
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Message str -> do
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strs <- takeMVar logg
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putMVar logg (strs ++ [str])
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loop
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Stop -> return ()
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-- | Add a string to the log.
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logMessage :: MonadConc m => Logger m -> String -> m ()
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logMessage (Logger cmd _) str = putMVar cmd $ Message str
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-- | Stop the logger and return the contents of the log.
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logStop :: MonadConc m => Logger m -> m [String]
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logStop (Logger cmd logg) = do
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putMVar cmd Stop
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readMVar logg
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-- | Race condition! Can you see where?
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raceyLogger :: MonadConc m => m [String]
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raceyLogger = do
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l <- initLogger
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logMessage l "Hello"
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logMessage l "World"
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logMessage l "Foo"
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logMessage l "Bar"
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logMessage l "Baz"
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logStop l
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-- | Test that the result is always in the set of allowed values, and
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-- doesn't deadlock.
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validResult :: Predicate [String]
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validResult = alwaysTrue check where
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check (Right strs) = strs `elem` [ ["Hello", "World", "Foo", "Bar", "Baz"]
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, ["Hello", "World", "Foo", "Bar"]
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]
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check _ = False
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-- | Test that the "proper" result occurs at least once.
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isGood :: Predicate [String]
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isGood = somewhereTrue check where
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check (Right a) = length a == 5
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check _ = False
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-- | Test that the erroneous result occurs at least once.
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isBad :: Predicate [String]
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isBad = somewhereTrue check where
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check (Right a) = length a == 4
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check _ = False
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