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48 lines
1.6 KiB
Haskell
Executable File
48 lines
1.6 KiB
Haskell
Executable File
-- An implementation of the Dining Philosophers. This is interesting
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-- as it show-cases testing a non-terminating program.
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module Examples.Philosophers (tests) where
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import Control.Monad (replicateM, forever)
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import Control.Monad.Conc.Class
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import Control.Concurrent.CVar (lock, unlock)
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import Data.Functor (void)
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import Test.DejaFu
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import Test.Framework (Test)
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import Test.Framework.Providers.HUnit (hUnitTestToTests)
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import Test.HUnit (test)
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import Test.HUnit.DejaFu
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tests :: [Test]
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tests = hUnitTestToTests $ test
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[ testDejafu' defaultMemType bound (philosophers 3) "deadlocks" deadlocksSometimes
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, testDejafu' defaultMemType bound (philosophers 3) "loops" abortsSometimes
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]
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-- | Shorter execution length bound
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bound :: Bounds
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bound = defaultBounds { lengthBound = Just 30 }
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- | Run the Dining Philosophers. Result is irrelevant, we just care
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-- about deadlocks.
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philosophers :: MonadConc m => Int -> m ()
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philosophers n = do
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forks <- replicateM n newEmptyCVar
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let phils = map (\(i,p) -> p i forks) $ zip [0..] $ replicate n philosopher
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cvars <- mapM spawn phils
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mapM_ takeCVar cvars
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where
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philosopher ident forks = forever $ do
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let leftId = ident
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let rightId = (ident + 1) `mod` length forks
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lock $ forks !! leftId
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lock $ forks !! rightId
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-- In the traditional approach, we'd wait for a random time
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-- here, but we want the only source of (important)
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-- nondeterminism to come from the scheduler, which it does, as
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-- pre-emption is effectively a delay.
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unlock $ forks !! leftId
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unlock $ forks !! rightId
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