dejafu/tasty-dejafu/Test/Tasty/DejaFu.hs
2015-10-08 21:50:52 +01:00

214 lines
7.1 KiB
Haskell
Executable File

{-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
{-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-}
-- | This module allows using Deja Fu predicates with Tasty to test
-- the behaviour of concurrent systems.
module Test.Tasty.DejaFu
( -- * Testing
testAuto
, testDejafu
, testDejafus
, testAutoIO
, testDejafuIO
, testDejafusIO
-- * Testing under Relaxed Memory
, MemType(..)
, testAuto'
, testAutoIO'
, testDejafu'
, testDejafus'
, testDejafuIO'
, testDejafusIO'
) where
import Data.Typeable (Typeable)
import Test.DejaFu
import Test.DejaFu.Deterministic (Conc, Trace, showFail, showTrace)
import Test.DejaFu.Deterministic.IO (ConcIO)
import Test.DejaFu.SCT (sctPreBound, sctPreBoundIO)
import Test.Tasty (TestName, TestTree, testGroup)
import Test.Tasty.Providers (IsTest(..), singleTest, testPassed, testFailed)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Automated testing
-- | Automatically test a computation. In particular, look for
-- deadlocks, uncaught exceptions, and multiple return values.
--
-- This uses the 'Conc' monad for testing, which is an instance of
-- 'MonadConc'. If you need to test something which also uses
-- 'MonadIO', use 'testAutoIO'.
testAuto :: (Eq a, Show a)
=> (forall t. Conc t a)
-- ^ The computation to test
-> TestTree
testAuto = testAuto' SequentialConsistency
-- | Variant of 'testAuto' which tests a computation under a given
-- memory model.
testAuto' :: (Eq a, Show a)
=> MemType
-- ^ The memory model to use for non-synchronised @CRef@ operations.
-> (forall t. Conc t a)
-- ^ The computation to test
-> TestTree
testAuto' memtype conc = testDejafus' memtype 2 conc autocheckCases
-- | Variant of 'testAuto' for computations which do 'IO'.
testAutoIO :: (Eq a, Show a) => (forall t. ConcIO t a) -> TestTree
testAutoIO = testAutoIO' SequentialConsistency
-- | Variant of 'testAuto'' for computations which do 'IO'.
testAutoIO' :: (Eq a, Show a) => MemType -> (forall t. ConcIO t a) -> TestTree
testAutoIO' memtype concio = testDejafusIO' memtype 2 concio autocheckCases
-- | Predicates for the various autocheck functions.
autocheckCases :: Eq a => [(TestName, Predicate a)]
autocheckCases =
[("Never Deadlocks", deadlocksNever)
, ("No Exceptions", exceptionsNever)
, ("Consistent Result", alwaysSame)
]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Manual testing
-- | Check that a predicate holds.
testDejafu :: (Eq a, Show a)
=> (forall t. Conc t a)
-- ^ The computation to test
-> TestName
-- ^ The name of the test.
-> Predicate a
-- ^ The predicate to check
-> TestTree
testDejafu = testDejafu' SequentialConsistency 2
-- | Variant of 'testDejafu' which takes a memory model and
-- pre-emption bound.
testDejafu' :: (Eq a, Show a)
=> MemType
-- ^ The memory model to use for non-synchronised @CRef@ operations.
-> Int
-- ^ The maximum number of pre-emptions to allow in a single
-- execution
-> (forall t. Conc t a)
-- ^ The computation to test
-> TestName
-- ^ The name of the test.
-> Predicate a
-- ^ The predicate to check
-> TestTree
testDejafu' memtype pb conc name p = testDejafus' memtype pb conc [(name, p)]
-- | Variant of 'testDejafu' which takes a collection of predicates to
-- test. This will share work between the predicates, rather than
-- running the concurrent computation many times for each predicate.
testDejafus :: (Eq a, Show a)
=> (forall t. Conc t a)
-- ^ The computation to test
-> [(TestName, Predicate a)]
-- ^ The list of predicates (with names) to check
-> TestTree
testDejafus = testDejafus' SequentialConsistency 2
-- | Variant of 'testDejafus' which takes a memory model and pre-emption
-- bound.
testDejafus' :: (Eq a, Show a)
=> MemType
-- ^ The memory model to use for non-synchronised @CRef@ operations.
-> Int
-- ^ The maximum number of pre-emptions to allow in a single
-- execution
-> (forall t. Conc t a)
-- ^ The computation to test
-> [(TestName, Predicate a)]
-- ^ The list of predicates (with names) to check
-> TestTree
testDejafus' = test
-- | Variant of 'testDejafu' for computations which do 'IO'.
testDejafuIO :: (Eq a, Show a) => (forall t. ConcIO t a) -> TestName -> Predicate a -> TestTree
testDejafuIO = testDejafuIO' SequentialConsistency 2
-- | Variant of 'testDejafu'' for computations which do 'IO'.
testDejafuIO' :: (Eq a, Show a) => MemType -> Int -> (forall t. ConcIO t a) -> TestName -> Predicate a -> TestTree
testDejafuIO' memtype pb concio name p = testDejafusIO' memtype pb concio [(name, p)]
-- | Variant of 'testDejafus' for computations which do 'IO'.
testDejafusIO :: (Eq a, Show a) => (forall t. ConcIO t a) -> [(TestName, Predicate a)] -> TestTree
testDejafusIO = testDejafusIO' SequentialConsistency 2
-- | Variant of 'dejafus'' for computations which do 'IO'.
testDejafusIO' :: (Eq a, Show a) => MemType -> Int -> (forall t. ConcIO t a) -> [(TestName, Predicate a)] -> TestTree
testDejafusIO' = testio
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Tasty integration
data ConcTest where
ConcTest :: Show a => [(Either Failure a, Trace)] -> Predicate a -> ConcTest
deriving Typeable
data ConcIOTest where
ConcIOTest :: Show a => IO [(Either Failure a, Trace)] -> Predicate a -> ConcIOTest
deriving Typeable
instance IsTest ConcTest where
testOptions = return []
run _ (ConcTest traces p) _ =
let err = showErr $ p traces
in return $ if null err then testPassed "" else testFailed err
instance IsTest ConcIOTest where
testOptions = return []
run _ (ConcIOTest iotraces p) _ = do
traces <- iotraces
let err = showErr $ p traces
return $ if null err then testPassed "" else testFailed err
-- | Produce a Tasty 'TestTree' from a Deja Fu test.
test :: Show a => MemType -> Int -> (forall t. Conc t a) -> [(TestName, Predicate a)] -> TestTree
test memtype pb conc tests = case map toTest tests of
[t] -> t
ts -> testGroup "Deja Fu Tests" ts
where
toTest (name, p) = singleTest name $ ConcTest traces p
traces = sctPreBound memtype pb conc
-- | Produce a Tasty 'Test' from an IO-using Deja Fu test.
testio :: Show a => MemType -> Int -> (forall t. ConcIO t a) -> [(TestName, Predicate a)] -> TestTree
testio memtype pb concio tests = case map toTest tests of
[t] -> t
ts -> testGroup "Deja Fu Tests" ts
where
toTest (name, p) = singleTest name $ ConcIOTest traces p
-- As with HUnit, constructing a test is side-effect free, so
-- sharing of traces can't happen here.
traces = sctPreBoundIO memtype pb concio
-- | Convert a test result into an error message on failure (empty
-- string on success).
showErr :: Show a => Result a -> String
showErr res
| _pass res = ""
| otherwise = "Failed after " ++ show (_casesChecked res) ++ " cases:\n" ++ unlines failures ++ rest where
failures = map (\(r, t) -> "\t" ++ either showFail show r ++ " " ++ showTrace t) . take 5 $ _failures res
rest = if moreThan (_failures res) 5 then "\n\t..." else ""
-- | Check if a list has more than some number of elements.
moreThan :: [a] -> Int -> Bool
moreThan [] n = n < 0
moreThan _ 0 = True
moreThan (_:xs) n = moreThan xs (n-1)