barrier/server/CSynergyHook.cpp

#include "CSynergyHook.h"
#include "CConfig.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <zmouse.h>

//
// extra mouse wheel stuff
//

enum EWheelSupport {
	kWheelNone,
	kWheelOld,
	kWheelWin2000,
	kWheelModern
};

// declare extended mouse hook struct.  useable on win2k
typedef struct tagMOUSEHOOKSTRUCTWin2000 {
	MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT mhs;
	DWORD mouseData;
} MOUSEHOOKSTRUCTWin2000;

#if !defined(SM_MOUSEWHEELPRESENT)
#define SM_MOUSEWHEELPRESENT 75
#endif


//
// globals
//

#pragma comment(linker, "-section:shared,rws")
#pragma data_seg("shared")
// all data in this shared section *must* be initialized

static HINSTANCE		g_hinstance       = NULL;
static DWORD			g_process         = NULL;
static EWheelSupport	g_wheelSupport    = kWheelNone;
static UINT				g_wmMouseWheel    = 0;
static DWORD			g_threadID        = 0;
static HHOOK			g_keyboard        = NULL;
static HHOOK			g_mouse           = NULL;
static HHOOK			g_cbt             = NULL;
static HHOOK			g_getMessage      = NULL;
static HANDLE			g_keyHookThread   = NULL;
static DWORD			g_keyHookThreadID = 0;
static HANDLE			g_keyHookEvent    = NULL;
static HHOOK			g_keyboardLL      = NULL;
static bool				g_relay           = false;
static SInt32			g_zoneSize        = 0;
static UInt32			g_zoneSides       = 0;
static SInt32			g_wScreen         = 0;
static SInt32			g_hScreen         = 0;
static HCURSOR			g_cursor          = NULL;
static DWORD			g_cursorThread    = 0;

#pragma data_seg()

//
// internal functions
//

static void				hideCursor(DWORD thread)
{
	// we should be running the context of the window who's cursor
	// we want to hide so we shouldn't have to attach thread input.
	g_cursor       = GetCursor();
	g_cursorThread = thread;
	SetCursor(NULL);
}

static void				restoreCursor()
{
	// restore the show cursor in the window we hid it last
	if (g_cursor != NULL && g_cursorThread != 0) {
		DWORD myThread = GetCurrentThreadId();
		if (myThread != g_cursorThread)
			AttachThreadInput(myThread, g_cursorThread, TRUE);
		SetCursor(g_cursor);
		if (myThread != g_cursorThread)
			AttachThreadInput(myThread, g_cursorThread, FALSE);
	}
	g_cursor       = NULL;
	g_cursorThread = 0;
}

static LRESULT CALLBACK	keyboardHook(int code, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if (code >= 0) {
		if (g_relay) {
			// forward message to our window
			PostThreadMessage(g_threadID, SYNERGY_MSG_KEY, wParam, lParam);

			// let certain keys pass through
			switch (wParam) {
			case VK_CAPITAL:
			case VK_NUMLOCK:
			case VK_SCROLL:
				// pass event on.  we want to let these through to
				// the window proc because otherwise the keyboard
				// lights may not stay synchronized.
				break;

			default:
				// discard event
				return 1;
			}
		}
	}

	return CallNextHookEx(g_keyboard, code, wParam, lParam);
}

static LRESULT CALLBACK	mouseHook(int code, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if (code >= 0) {
		if (g_relay) {
			switch (wParam) {
			case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
			case WM_MBUTTONDOWN:
			case WM_RBUTTONDOWN:
			case WM_LBUTTONUP:
			case WM_MBUTTONUP:
			case WM_RBUTTONUP:
				PostThreadMessage(g_threadID,
								SYNERGY_MSG_MOUSE_BUTTON, wParam, 0);
				return 1;

			case WM_MOUSEWHEEL:
				{
					// win2k and other systems supporting WM_MOUSEWHEEL in
					// the mouse hook are gratuitously different (and poorly
					// documented).
					switch (g_wheelSupport) {
					case kWheelModern: {
						const MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT* info =
								(const MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT*)lParam;
						PostThreadMessage(g_threadID, SYNERGY_MSG_MOUSE_WHEEL,
								static_cast<short>(
									LOWORD(info->dwExtraInfo)), 0);
						break;
					}

					case kWheelWin2000: {
						const MOUSEHOOKSTRUCTWin2000* info =
								(const MOUSEHOOKSTRUCTWin2000*)lParam;
						PostThreadMessage(g_threadID, SYNERGY_MSG_MOUSE_WHEEL,
								static_cast<short>(
									HIWORD(info->mouseData)), 0);
						break;
					}

					default:
						break;
					}
				}
				return 1;

			case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
				{
					const MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT* info =
								(const MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT*)lParam;
					SInt32 x = (SInt32)info->pt.x;
					SInt32 y = (SInt32)info->pt.y;

					// we want the cursor to be hidden at all times so we
					// hide the cursor on whatever window has it.  but then
					// we have to show the cursor whenever we leave that
					// window (or at some later time before we stop relaying).
					// so check the window with the cursor.  if it's not the
					// same window that had it before then show the cursor
					// in the last window and hide it in this window.
					DWORD thread = GetWindowThreadProcessId(info->hwnd, NULL);
					if (thread != g_cursorThread) {
						restoreCursor();
						hideCursor(thread);
					}

					// relay the motion
					PostThreadMessage(g_threadID, SYNERGY_MSG_MOUSE_MOVE, x, y);
				}
				return 1;
			}
		}
		else {
			// check for mouse inside jump zone
			bool inside = false;
			const MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT* info = (const MOUSEHOOKSTRUCT*)lParam;
			SInt32 x = (SInt32)info->pt.x;
			SInt32 y = (SInt32)info->pt.y;
			if (!inside && (g_zoneSides & CConfig::kLeftMask) != 0) {
				inside = (x < g_zoneSize);
			}
			if (!inside && (g_zoneSides & CConfig::kRightMask) != 0) {
				inside = (x >= g_wScreen - g_zoneSize);
			}
			if (!inside && (g_zoneSides & CConfig::kTopMask) != 0) {
				inside = (y < g_zoneSize);
			}
			if (!inside && (g_zoneSides & CConfig::kBottomMask) != 0) {
				inside = (y >= g_hScreen - g_zoneSize);
			}

			// if inside then eat event and notify our window
			if (inside) {
				restoreCursor();
				PostThreadMessage(g_threadID, SYNERGY_MSG_MOUSE_MOVE, x, y);
				return 1;
			}
		}
	}

	return CallNextHookEx(g_mouse, code, wParam, lParam);
}

static LRESULT CALLBACK	cbtHook(int code, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if (code >= 0) {
		if (g_relay) {
			// do nothing for now.  may add something later.
		}
	}

	return CallNextHookEx(g_cbt, code, wParam, lParam);
}

static LRESULT CALLBACK	getMessageHook(int code, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if (code >= 0) {
		if (g_relay) {
			MSG* msg = reinterpret_cast<MSG*>(lParam);
			if (msg->message == g_wmMouseWheel) {
				// post message to our window
				PostThreadMessage(g_threadID,
								SYNERGY_MSG_MOUSE_WHEEL, msg->wParam, 0);

				// zero out the delta in the message so it's (hopefully)
				// ignored
				msg->wParam = 0;
			}
		}
	}

	return CallNextHookEx(g_getMessage, code, wParam, lParam);
}

#if (_WIN32_WINNT >= 0x0400)

//
// low-level keyboard hook -- this allows us to capture and handle
// alt+tab, alt+esc, ctrl+esc, and windows key hot keys.  on the down
// side, key repeats are not compressed for us.
//

static LRESULT CALLBACK	keyboardLLHook(int code, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	if (code >= 0) {
		if (g_relay) {
			KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT* info = reinterpret_cast<KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT*>(lParam);

			// let certain keys pass through
			switch (info->vkCode) {
			case VK_CAPITAL:
			case VK_NUMLOCK:
			case VK_SCROLL:
				// pass event on.  we want to let these through to
				// the window proc because otherwise the keyboard
				// lights may not stay synchronized.
				break;

			default:
				// construct lParam for WM_KEYDOWN, etc.
				DWORD lParam = 1;							// repeat code
				lParam      |= (info->scanCode << 16);		// scan code
				if (info->flags & LLKHF_EXTENDED) {
					lParam  |= (1lu << 24);					// extended key
				}
				if (info->flags & LLKHF_ALTDOWN) {
					lParam  |= (1lu << 29);					// context code
				}
				if (info->flags & LLKHF_UP) {
					lParam  |= (1lu << 31);					// transition
				}
				// FIXME -- bit 30 should be set if key was already down

				// forward message to our window
				PostThreadMessage(g_threadID,
								SYNERGY_MSG_KEY, info->vkCode, lParam);

				// discard event
				return 1;
			}
		}
	}

	return CallNextHookEx(g_keyboardLL, code, wParam, lParam);
}

static DWORD WINAPI		getKeyboardLLProc(void*)
{
	// thread proc for low-level keyboard hook.  this does nothing but
	// install the hook, process events, and uninstall the hook.

	// force this thread to have a message queue
	MSG msg;
	PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, WM_USER, WM_USER, PM_NOREMOVE);

	// install low-level keyboard hook
	g_keyboardLL = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL,
								&keyboardLLHook,
								g_hinstance,
								0);
	if (g_keyboardLL == NULL) {
		// indicate failure and exit
		g_keyHookThreadID = 0;
		SetEvent(g_keyHookEvent);
		return 1;
	}

	// ready
	SetEvent(g_keyHookEvent);

	// message loop
	bool done = false;
	while (!done) {
		switch (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
		case -1:
			break;

		case 0:
			done = true;
			break;

		default:
			TranslateMessage(&msg);
			DispatchMessage(&msg);
			break;
		}
	}

	// uninstall hook
	UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_keyboardLL);
	g_keyboardLL = NULL;

	return 0;
}

#else // (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0400)

#error foo

static DWORD WINAPI		getKeyboardLLProc(void*)
{
	g_keyHookThreadID = 0;
	SetEvent(g_keyHookEvent);
	return 1;
}

#endif

static EWheelSupport	GetWheelSupport()
{
	// get operating system
	OSVERSIONINFO info;
	info.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(info);
	if (!GetVersionEx(&info)) {
		return kWheelNone;
	}

	// see if modern wheel is present
	if (GetSystemMetrics(SM_MOUSEWHEELPRESENT)) {
		// note if running on win2k
		if (info.dwPlatformId   == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT &&
			info.dwMajorVersion == 5 &&
			info.dwMinorVersion == 0) {
			return kWheelWin2000;
		}
		return kWheelModern;
	}

	// not modern.  see if we've got old-style support.
	UINT wheelSupportMsg    = RegisterWindowMessage(MSH_WHEELSUPPORT);
	HWND wheelSupportWindow = FindWindow(MSH_WHEELMODULE_CLASS,
										MSH_WHEELMODULE_TITLE);
	if (wheelSupportWindow != NULL && wheelSupportMsg != 0) {
		if (SendMessage(wheelSupportWindow, wheelSupportMsg, 0, 0) != 0) {
			g_wmMouseWheel = RegisterWindowMessage(MSH_MOUSEWHEEL);
			if (g_wmMouseWheel != 0) {
				return kWheelOld;
			}
		}
	}

	// assume modern.  we don't do anything special in this case
	// except respond to WM_MOUSEWHEEL messages.  GetSystemMetrics()
	// can apparently return FALSE even if a mouse wheel is present
	// though i'm not sure exactly when it does that (WinME returns
	// FALSE for my logitech USB trackball).
	return kWheelModern;
}


//
// external functions
//

BOOL WINAPI				DllMain(HINSTANCE instance, DWORD reason, LPVOID)
{
	if (reason == DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH) {
		if (g_hinstance == NULL) {
			g_hinstance = instance;
			g_process   = GetCurrentProcessId();
		}
	}
	else if (reason == DLL_PROCESS_DETACH) {
		if (g_process == GetCurrentProcessId()) {
			if (g_keyboard != NULL || g_mouse != NULL || g_cbt != NULL) {
				uninstall();
			}
			g_process = NULL;
		}
	}
	return TRUE;
}

extern "C" {

int						install(DWORD threadID)
{
	assert(g_threadID     == 0);
	assert(g_hinstance    != NULL);
	assert(g_keyboard     == NULL);
	assert(g_mouse        == NULL);
	assert(g_cbt          == NULL);
	assert(g_wheelSupport != kWheelOld || g_getMessage == NULL);

	// save thread id.  we'll post messages to this thread's
	// message queue.
	g_threadID = threadID;

	// set defaults
	g_relay        = false;
	g_zoneSize     = 0;
	g_zoneSides    = 0;
	g_wScreen      = 0;
	g_hScreen      = 0;
	g_cursor       = NULL;
	g_cursorThread = 0;

	// check for mouse wheel support
	g_wheelSupport = GetWheelSupport();

	// install keyboard hook
	g_keyboard = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD,
								&keyboardHook,
								g_hinstance,
								0);
	if (g_keyboard == NULL) {
		g_threadID = NULL;
		return 0;
	}

	// install mouse hook
	g_mouse = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_MOUSE,
								&mouseHook,
								g_hinstance,
								0);
	if (g_mouse == NULL) {
		// uninstall keyboard hook before failing
		UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_keyboard);
		g_keyboard = NULL;
		g_threadID = NULL;
		return 0;
	}

	// install CBT hook
	g_cbt = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_CBT,
								&cbtHook,
								g_hinstance,
								0);
	if (g_cbt == NULL) {
		// uninstall keyboard and mouse hooks before failing
		UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_keyboard);
		UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_mouse);
		g_keyboard = NULL;
		g_mouse    = NULL;
		g_threadID = NULL;
		return 0;
	}

	// install GetMessage hook
	if (g_wheelSupport == kWheelOld) {
		g_getMessage = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_GETMESSAGE,
								&getMessageHook,
								g_hinstance,
								0);
		// ignore failure;  we just won't get mouse wheel messages
	}

	// install low-level keyboard hook, if possible.  since this hook
	// is called in the context of the installing thread and that
	// thread must have a message loop but we don't want the caller's
	// message loop to do the work, we'll fire up a separate thread
	// just for the hook.  note that low-level keyboard hooks are only
	// available on windows NT SP3 and above.
	g_keyHookEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
	if (g_keyHookEvent != NULL) {
		g_keyHookThread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, &getKeyboardLLProc, 0,
								CREATE_SUSPENDED, &g_keyHookThreadID);
		if (g_keyHookThread != NULL) {
			// start the thread and wait for it to initialize
			ResumeThread(g_keyHookThread);
			WaitForSingleObject(g_keyHookEvent, INFINITE);
			ResetEvent(g_keyHookEvent);

			// the thread clears g_keyHookThreadID if it failed
			if (g_keyHookThreadID == 0) {
				CloseHandle(g_keyHookThread);
				g_keyHookThread = NULL;
			}
		}
		if (g_keyHookThread == NULL) {
			CloseHandle(g_keyHookEvent);
			g_keyHookEvent = NULL;
		}
	}

	return 1;
}

int						uninstall(void)
{
	assert(g_keyboard != NULL);
	assert(g_mouse    != NULL);
	assert(g_cbt      != NULL);

	// uninstall hooks
	if (g_keyHookThread != NULL) {
		PostThreadMessage(g_keyHookThreadID, WM_QUIT, 0, 0);
		WaitForSingleObject(g_keyHookThread, INFINITE);
		CloseHandle(g_keyHookEvent);
		CloseHandle(g_keyHookThread);
		g_keyHookEvent    = NULL;
		g_keyHookThread   = NULL;
		g_keyHookThreadID = 0;
	}
	UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_keyboard);
	UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_mouse);
	UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_cbt);
	if (g_getMessage != NULL) {
		UnhookWindowsHookEx(g_getMessage);
	}
	g_keyboard   = NULL;
	g_mouse      = NULL;
	g_cbt        = NULL;
	g_getMessage = NULL;
	g_threadID   = 0;

	// show the cursor
	restoreCursor();

	return 1;
}

void					setZone(UInt32 sides,
								SInt32 w, SInt32 h, SInt32 jumpZoneSize)
{
	g_zoneSize  = jumpZoneSize;
	g_zoneSides = sides;
	g_wScreen   = w;
	g_hScreen   = h;
	g_relay     = false;
	restoreCursor();
}

void					setRelay(void)
{
	g_relay     = true;
	g_zoneSize  = 0;
	g_zoneSides = 0;
	g_wScreen   = 0;
	g_hScreen   = 0;
}

}