barrier/lib/platform/CXWindowsPrimaryScreen.cpp
crs 11f90022e0 Checkpointing improved key handling. This change adds non-ASCII
key handling to win32 on both client and server.  It also changes
the protocol and adds code to ensure every key pressed also gets
released and that that doesn't get confused when the KeyID for
the press is different from the KeyID of the release (or repeat).
2003-04-27 17:01:14 +00:00

833 lines
22 KiB
C++

/*
* synergy -- mouse and keyboard sharing utility
* Copyright (C) 2002 Chris Schoeneman
*
* This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* found in the file COPYING that should have accompanied this file.
*
* This package is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include "CXWindowsPrimaryScreen.h"
#include "CXWindowsScreen.h"
#include "CXWindowsUtil.h"
#include "IPrimaryScreenReceiver.h"
#include "XScreen.h"
#include "CThread.h"
#include "CLog.h"
#include "CStopwatch.h"
#if defined(X_DISPLAY_MISSING)
# error X11 is required to build synergy
#else
# include <X11/X.h>
# include <X11/Xutil.h>
# define XK_MISCELLANY
# define XK_XKB_KEYS
# include <X11/keysymdef.h>
#endif
#include "CArch.h"
//
// CXWindowsPrimaryScreen
//
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::CXWindowsPrimaryScreen(
IScreenReceiver* receiver,
IPrimaryScreenReceiver* primaryReceiver) :
CPrimaryScreen(receiver),
m_receiver(primaryReceiver),
m_window(None)
{
m_screen = new CXWindowsScreen(receiver, this);
}
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::~CXWindowsPrimaryScreen()
{
assert(m_window == None);
delete m_screen;
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::reconfigure(UInt32)
{
// do nothing
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::warpCursor(SInt32 x, SInt32 y)
{
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
// warp mouse
warpCursorNoFlush(display, x, y);
// remove all input events before and including warp
XEvent event;
while (XCheckMaskEvent(display, PointerMotionMask |
ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask |
KeymapStateMask,
&event)) {
// do nothing
}
// save position as last position
m_x = x;
m_y = y;
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::resetOptions()
{
m_numLockHalfDuplex = false;
m_capsLockHalfDuplex = false;
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::setOptions(const COptionsList& options)
{
for (UInt32 i = 0, n = options.size(); i < n; i += 2) {
if (options[i] == kOptionHalfDuplexCapsLock) {
m_capsLockHalfDuplex = (options[i + 1] != 0);
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG1 "half-duplex caps-lock %s", m_capsLockHalfDuplex ? "on" : "off"));
}
else if (options[i] == kOptionHalfDuplexNumLock) {
m_numLockHalfDuplex = (options[i + 1] != 0);
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG1 "half-duplex num-lock %s", m_numLockHalfDuplex ? "on" : "off"));
}
}
}
UInt32
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::addOneShotTimer(double timeout)
{
return m_screen->addOneShotTimer(timeout);
}
KeyModifierMask
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::getToggleMask() const
{
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
// query the pointer to get the keyboard state
Window root, window;
int xRoot, yRoot, xWindow, yWindow;
unsigned int state;
if (!XQueryPointer(display, m_window, &root, &window,
&xRoot, &yRoot, &xWindow, &yWindow, &state)) {
return 0;
}
// convert to KeyModifierMask
KeyModifierMask mask = 0;
if (state & m_numLockMask) {
mask |= KeyModifierNumLock;
}
if (state & m_capsLockMask) {
mask |= KeyModifierCapsLock;
}
if (state & m_scrollLockMask) {
mask |= KeyModifierScrollLock;
}
return mask;
}
bool
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::isLockedToScreen() const
{
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
// query the pointer to get the button state
Window root, window;
int xRoot, yRoot, xWindow, yWindow;
unsigned int state;
if (XQueryPointer(display, m_window, &root, &window,
&xRoot, &yRoot, &xWindow, &yWindow, &state)) {
if ((state & (Button1Mask | Button2Mask | Button3Mask |
Button4Mask | Button5Mask)) != 0) {
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG "locked by mouse button"));
return true;
}
}
// get logical keyboard state
char keyMap[32];
memset(keyMap, 0, sizeof(keyMap));
XQueryKeymap(display, keyMap);
// locked if any key is down
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(keyMap); ++i) {
if (keyMap[i] != 0) {
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
if ((keyMap[i] & (1 << j)) != 0) {
const KeyCode keycode = 8 * i + j;
const KeySym keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(display,
keycode, 0);
// if any key is half-duplex then it'll be down when
// toggled on but shouldn't count as a reason to lock
// to the screen.
if (m_numLockHalfDuplex && keysym == XK_Num_Lock) {
continue;
}
if (m_capsLockHalfDuplex && keysym == XK_Caps_Lock) {
continue;
}
// non-half-duplex key down
char* name = XKeysymToString(keysym);
if (name == NULL) {
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG "locked by keycode %d", keycode));
}
else {
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG "locked by \"%s\"", name));
}
return true;
}
}
}
}
// not locked
return false;
}
IScreen*
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::getScreen() const
{
return m_screen;
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onScreensaver(bool activated)
{
m_receiver->onScreensaver(activated);
}
bool
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onPreDispatch(const CEvent*)
{
return false;
}
bool
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onEvent(CEvent* event)
{
assert(event != NULL);
XEvent& xevent = event->m_event;
// handle event
switch (xevent.type) {
case CreateNotify:
{
// select events on new window
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
selectEvents(display, xevent.xcreatewindow.window);
}
return true;
case MappingNotify:
// keyboard mapping changed
updateKeys();
return true;
case KeyPress:
{
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG1 "event: KeyPress code=%d, state=0x%04x", xevent.xkey.keycode, xevent.xkey.state));
const KeyModifierMask mask = mapModifier(xevent.xkey.state);
const KeyID key = mapKey(&xevent.xkey);
if (key != kKeyNone) {
m_receiver->onKeyDown(key, mask,
static_cast<KeyButton>(xevent.xkey.keycode));
if (key == kKeyCapsLock && m_capsLockHalfDuplex) {
m_receiver->onKeyUp(key, mask | KeyModifierCapsLock,
static_cast<KeyButton>(xevent.xkey.keycode));
}
else if (key == kKeyNumLock && m_numLockHalfDuplex) {
m_receiver->onKeyUp(key, mask | KeyModifierNumLock,
static_cast<KeyButton>(xevent.xkey.keycode));
}
}
}
return true;
case KeyRelease:
{
const KeyModifierMask mask = mapModifier(xevent.xkey.state);
const KeyID key = mapKey(&xevent.xkey);
if (key != kKeyNone) {
// check if this is a key repeat by getting the next
// KeyPress event that has the same key and time as
// this release event, if any. first prepare the
// filter info.
CKeyEventInfo filter;
filter.m_event = KeyPress;
filter.m_window = xevent.xkey.window;
filter.m_time = xevent.xkey.time;
filter.m_keycode = xevent.xkey.keycode;
// now check for event
bool hasPress;
{
XEvent xevent2;
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
hasPress = (XCheckIfEvent(display, &xevent2,
&CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::findKeyEvent,
(XPointer)&filter) == True);
}
if (!hasPress) {
// no press event follows so it's a plain release
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG1 "event: KeyRelease code=%d, state=0x%04x", xevent.xkey.keycode, xevent.xkey.state));
if (key == kKeyCapsLock && m_capsLockHalfDuplex) {
m_receiver->onKeyDown(key, mask,
static_cast<KeyButton>(xevent.xkey.keycode));
}
else if (key == kKeyNumLock && m_numLockHalfDuplex) {
m_receiver->onKeyDown(key, mask,
static_cast<KeyButton>(xevent.xkey.keycode));
}
m_receiver->onKeyUp(key, mask,
static_cast<KeyButton>(xevent.xkey.keycode));
}
else {
// found a press event following so it's a repeat.
// we could attempt to count the already queued
// repeats but we'll just send a repeat of 1.
// note that we discard the press event.
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG1 "event: repeat code=%d, state=0x%04x", xevent.xkey.keycode, xevent.xkey.state));
m_receiver->onKeyRepeat(key, mask, 1,
static_cast<KeyButton>(xevent.xkey.keycode));
}
}
}
return true;
case ButtonPress:
{
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG1 "event: ButtonPress button=%d", xevent.xbutton.button));
const ButtonID button = mapButton(xevent.xbutton.button);
if (button != kButtonNone) {
m_receiver->onMouseDown(button);
}
}
return true;
case ButtonRelease:
{
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG1 "event: ButtonRelease button=%d", xevent.xbutton.button));
const ButtonID button = mapButton(xevent.xbutton.button);
if (button != kButtonNone) {
m_receiver->onMouseUp(button);
}
else if (xevent.xbutton.button == 4) {
// wheel forward (away from user)
m_receiver->onMouseWheel(120);
}
else if (xevent.xbutton.button == 5) {
// wheel backward (toward user)
m_receiver->onMouseWheel(-120);
}
}
return true;
case MotionNotify:
{
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG2 "event: MotionNotify %d,%d", xevent.xmotion.x_root, xevent.xmotion.y_root));
// compute motion delta (relative to the last known
// mouse position)
SInt32 x = xevent.xmotion.x_root - m_x;
SInt32 y = xevent.xmotion.y_root - m_y;
// save position to compute delta of next motion
m_x = xevent.xmotion.x_root;
m_y = xevent.xmotion.y_root;
if (xevent.xmotion.send_event) {
// we warped the mouse. discard events until we
// find the matching sent event. see
// warpCursorNoFlush() for where the events are
// sent. we discard the matching sent event and
// can be sure we've skipped the warp event.
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
do {
XMaskEvent(display, PointerMotionMask, &xevent);
} while (!xevent.xmotion.send_event);
}
else if (!isActive()) {
// motion on primary screen
m_receiver->onMouseMovePrimary(m_x, m_y);
}
else {
// motion on secondary screen. warp mouse back to
// center.
//
// my lombard (powerbook g3) running linux and
// using the adbmouse driver has two problems:
// first, the driver only sends motions of +/-2
// pixels and, second, it seems to discard some
// physical input after a warp. the former isn't a
// big deal (we're just limited to every other
// pixel) but the latter is a PITA. to work around
// it we only warp when the mouse has moved more
// than s_size pixels from the center.
static const SInt32 s_size = 32;
if (xevent.xmotion.x_root - m_xCenter < -s_size ||
xevent.xmotion.x_root - m_xCenter > s_size ||
xevent.xmotion.y_root - m_yCenter < -s_size ||
xevent.xmotion.y_root - m_yCenter > s_size) {
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
warpCursorNoFlush(display, m_xCenter, m_yCenter);
}
// send event if mouse moved. do this after warping
// back to center in case the motion takes us onto
// the primary screen. if we sent the event first
// in that case then the warp would happen after
// warping to the primary screen's enter position,
// effectively overriding it.
if (x != 0 || y != 0) {
m_receiver->onMouseMoveSecondary(x, y);
}
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onOneShotTimerExpired(UInt32 id)
{
m_receiver->onOneShotTimerExpired(id);
}
SInt32
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::getJumpZoneSize() const
{
return 1;
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onPreMainLoop()
{
assert(m_window != None);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onPreOpen()
{
assert(m_window == None);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onPostOpen()
{
assert(m_window != None);
// get cursor info
m_screen->getCursorPos(m_x, m_y);
m_screen->getCursorCenter(m_xCenter, m_yCenter);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onPreEnter()
{
assert(m_window != None);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onPreLeave()
{
assert(m_window != None);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::onEnterScreenSaver()
{
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
// set keyboard focus to root window. the screensaver should then
// pick up key events for when the user enters a password to unlock.
XSetInputFocus(display, PointerRoot, PointerRoot, CurrentTime);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::createWindow()
{
assert(m_window == None);
// get size of screen
SInt32 x, y, w, h;
m_screen->getShape(x, y, w, h);
// grab window attributes. this window is used to capture user
// input when the user is focused on another client. don't let
// the window manager mess with it.
XSetWindowAttributes attr;
attr.event_mask = PointerMotionMask |
ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask |
KeymapStateMask | PropertyChangeMask;
attr.do_not_propagate_mask = 0;
attr.override_redirect = True;
attr.cursor = m_screen->getBlankCursor();
{
// create the grab window
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
m_window = XCreateWindow(display, m_screen->getRoot(),
x, y, w, h, 0, 0,
InputOnly, CopyFromParent,
CWDontPropagate | CWEventMask |
CWOverrideRedirect | CWCursor,
&attr);
if (m_window == None) {
throw XScreenOpenFailure();
}
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG "window is 0x%08x", m_window));
// start watching for events on other windows
selectEvents(display, m_screen->getRoot());
}
// tell generic screen about the window
m_screen->setWindow(m_window);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::destroyWindow()
{
// display can be NULL if the server unexpectedly disconnected
if (m_window != None) {
m_screen->setWindow(None);
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
if (display != NULL) {
XDestroyWindow(display, m_window);
}
m_window = None;
}
}
bool
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::showWindow()
{
assert(m_window != None);
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
// raise and show the input window
XMapRaised(display, m_window);
// grab the mouse and keyboard. keep trying until we get them.
// if we can't grab one after grabbing the other then ungrab
// and wait before retrying. give up after s_timeout seconds.
static const double s_timeout = 1.0;
int result;
CStopwatch timer;
do {
// keyboard first
do {
result = XGrabKeyboard(display, m_window, True,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime);
assert(result != GrabNotViewable);
if (result != GrabSuccess) {
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG2 "waiting to grab keyboard"));
ARCH->sleep(0.05);
if (timer.getTime() >= s_timeout) {
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG2 "grab keyboard timed out"));
XUnmapWindow(display, m_window);
return false;
}
}
} while (result != GrabSuccess);
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG2 "grabbed keyboard"));
// now the mouse
result = XGrabPointer(display, m_window, True, 0,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
m_window, None, CurrentTime);
assert(result != GrabNotViewable);
if (result != GrabSuccess) {
// back off to avoid grab deadlock
XUngrabKeyboard(display, CurrentTime);
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG2 "ungrabbed keyboard, waiting to grab pointer"));
ARCH->sleep(0.05);
if (timer.getTime() >= s_timeout) {
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG2 "grab pointer timed out"));
XUnmapWindow(display, m_window);
return false;
}
}
} while (result != GrabSuccess);
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG1 "grabbed pointer and keyboard"));
return true;
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::hideWindow()
{
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
// unmap the grab window. this also ungrabs the mouse and keyboard.
XUnmapWindow(display, m_window);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::warpCursorToCenter()
{
warpCursor(m_xCenter, m_yCenter);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::warpCursorNoFlush(
Display* display, SInt32 x, SInt32 y)
{
assert(display != NULL);
assert(m_window != None);
// send an event that we can recognize before the mouse warp
XEvent eventBefore;
eventBefore.type = MotionNotify;
eventBefore.xmotion.display = display;
eventBefore.xmotion.window = m_window;
eventBefore.xmotion.root = m_screen->getRoot();
eventBefore.xmotion.subwindow = m_window;
eventBefore.xmotion.time = CurrentTime;
eventBefore.xmotion.x = x;
eventBefore.xmotion.y = y;
eventBefore.xmotion.x_root = x;
eventBefore.xmotion.y_root = y;
eventBefore.xmotion.state = 0;
eventBefore.xmotion.is_hint = NotifyNormal;
eventBefore.xmotion.same_screen = True;
XEvent eventAfter = eventBefore;
XSendEvent(display, m_window, False, 0, &eventBefore);
// warp mouse
XWarpPointer(display, None, m_screen->getRoot(), 0, 0, 0, 0, x, y);
// send an event that we can recognize after the mouse warp
XSendEvent(display, m_window, False, 0, &eventAfter);
XSync(display, False);
LOG((CLOG_DEBUG2 "warped to %d,%d", x, y));
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::selectEvents(Display* display, Window w) const
{
// ignore errors while we adjust event masks. windows could be
// destroyed at any time after the XQueryTree() in doSelectEvents()
// so we must ignore BadWindow errors.
CXWindowsUtil::CErrorLock lock(display);
// adjust event masks
doSelectEvents(display, w);
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::doSelectEvents(Display* display, Window w) const
{
// we want to track the mouse everywhere on the display. to achieve
// that we select PointerMotionMask on every window. we also select
// SubstructureNotifyMask in order to get CreateNotify events so we
// select events on new windows too.
//
// note that this can break certain clients due a design flaw of X.
// X will deliver a PointerMotion event to the deepest window in the
// hierarchy that contains the pointer and has PointerMotionMask
// selected by *any* client. if another client doesn't select
// motion events in a subwindow so the parent window will get them
// then by selecting for motion events on the subwindow we break
// that client because the parent will no longer get the events.
// FIXME -- should provide some workaround for event selection
// design flaw. perhaps only select for motion events on windows
// that already do or are top-level windows or don't propagate
// pointer events. or maybe an option to simply poll the mouse.
// we don't want to adjust our grab window
if (w == m_window) {
return;
}
// select events of interest. do this before querying the tree so
// we'll get notifications of children created after the XQueryTree()
// so we won't miss them.
XSelectInput(display, w, PointerMotionMask | SubstructureNotifyMask);
// recurse on child windows
Window rw, pw, *cw;
unsigned int nc;
if (XQueryTree(display, w, &rw, &pw, &cw, &nc)) {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nc; ++i) {
doSelectEvents(display, cw[i]);
}
XFree(cw);
}
}
KeyModifierMask
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::mapModifier(unsigned int state) const
{
KeyModifierMask mask = 0;
if (state & ShiftMask)
mask |= KeyModifierShift;
if (state & LockMask)
mask |= KeyModifierCapsLock;
if (state & ControlMask)
mask |= KeyModifierControl;
if (state & m_altMask)
mask |= KeyModifierAlt;
if (state & m_metaMask)
mask |= KeyModifierMeta;
if (state & m_superMask)
mask |= KeyModifierSuper;
if (state & m_modeSwitchMask)
mask |= KeyModifierModeSwitch;
if (state & m_numLockMask)
mask |= KeyModifierNumLock;
if (state & m_scrollLockMask)
mask |= KeyModifierScrollLock;
return mask;
}
KeyID
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::mapKey(XKeyEvent* event) const
{
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
// convert to a keysym
// FIXME -- we're not properly handling unicode
KeySym keysym;
char dummy[1];
XLookupString(event, dummy, 0, &keysym, NULL);
// convert key
switch (keysym & 0xffffff00) {
case 0x0000:
// Latin-1
return static_cast<KeyID>(keysym);
case 0xfe00:
// ISO 9995 Function and Modifier Keys
if (keysym == XK_ISO_Left_Tab) {
return kKeyLeftTab;
}
return kKeyNone;
case 0xff00:
// MISCELLANY
return static_cast<KeyID>(keysym - 0xff00 + 0xef00);
default: {
// lookup character in table
UInt32 key = CXWindowsUtil::mapKeySymToUCS4(keysym);
if (key != 0x0000ffff) {
return static_cast<KeyID>(key);
}
// unknown character
return kKeyNone;
}
}
}
ButtonID
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::mapButton(unsigned int button) const
{
// FIXME -- should use button mapping?
if (button >= 1 && button <= 3) {
return static_cast<ButtonID>(button);
}
else {
return kButtonNone;
}
}
void
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::updateKeys()
{
CDisplayLock display(m_screen);
// get modifier map from server
XModifierKeymap* keymap = XGetModifierMapping(display);
// initialize
m_altMask = 0;
m_metaMask = 0;
m_superMask = 0;
m_modeSwitchMask = 0;
m_numLockMask = 0;
m_capsLockMask = 0;
m_scrollLockMask = 0;
// work around for my system, which reports this state bit when
// mode switch is down, instead of the appropriate modifier bit.
// should have no effect on other systems. -crs 9/02.
m_modeSwitchMask |= (1 << 13);
// set keycodes and masks
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
const unsigned int bit = (1 << i);
for (int j = 0; j < keymap->max_keypermod; ++j) {
KeyCode keycode = keymap->modifiermap[i *
keymap->max_keypermod + j];
// note mask for particular modifiers
const KeySym keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(display, keycode, 0);
switch (keysym) {
case XK_Alt_L:
case XK_Alt_R:
m_altMask |= bit;
break;
case XK_Meta_L:
case XK_Meta_R:
m_metaMask |= bit;
break;
case XK_Super_L:
case XK_Super_R:
m_superMask |= bit;
break;
case XK_Mode_switch:
m_modeSwitchMask |= bit;
break;
case XK_Num_Lock:
m_numLockMask |= bit;
break;
case XK_Caps_Lock:
m_capsLockMask |= bit;
break;
case XK_Scroll_Lock:
m_scrollLockMask |= bit;
break;
}
}
}
XFreeModifiermap(keymap);
}
Bool
CXWindowsPrimaryScreen::findKeyEvent(Display*, XEvent* xevent, XPointer arg)
{
CKeyEventInfo* filter = reinterpret_cast<CKeyEventInfo*>(arg);
return (xevent->type == filter->m_event &&
xevent->xkey.window == filter->m_window &&
xevent->xkey.time == filter->m_time &&
xevent->xkey.keycode == filter->m_keycode) ? True : False;
}