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417 lines
15 KiB
C++
417 lines
15 KiB
C++
// Copyright Vladimir Prus 2002-2004.
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
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// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
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// or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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#ifndef BOOST_ERRORS_VP_2003_01_02
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#define BOOST_ERRORS_VP_2003_01_02
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#include <boost/program_options/config.hpp>
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#include <string>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include <vector>
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#include <map>
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#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
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# pragma warning (push)
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# pragma warning (disable:4275) // non dll-interface class 'std::logic_error' used as base for dll-interface class 'boost::program_options::error'
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# pragma warning (disable:4251) // class 'std::vector<_Ty>' needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class 'boost::program_options::ambiguous_option'
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#endif
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namespace boost { namespace program_options {
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inline std::string strip_prefixes(const std::string& text)
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{
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// "--foo-bar" -> "foo-bar"
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return text.substr(text.find_first_not_of("-/"));
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}
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/** Base class for all errors in the library. */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL error : public std::logic_error {
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public:
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error(const std::string& xwhat) : std::logic_error(xwhat) {}
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};
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/** Class thrown when there are too many positional options.
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This is a programming error.
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*/
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL too_many_positional_options_error : public error {
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public:
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too_many_positional_options_error()
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: error("too many positional options have been specified on the command line")
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{}
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};
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/** Class thrown when there are programming error related to style */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_command_line_style : public error {
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public:
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invalid_command_line_style(const std::string& msg)
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: error(msg)
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{}
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};
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/** Class thrown if config file can not be read */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL reading_file : public error {
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public:
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reading_file(const char* filename)
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: error(std::string("can not read options configuration file '").append(filename).append("'"))
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{}
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};
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/** Base class for most exceptions in the library.
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*
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* Substitutes the values for the parameter name
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* placeholders in the template to create the human
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* readable error message
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*
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* Placeholders are surrounded by % signs: %example%
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* Poor man's version of boost::format
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*
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* If a parameter name is absent, perform default substitutions
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* instead so ugly placeholders are never left in-place.
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*
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* Options are displayed in "canonical" form
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* This is the most unambiguous form of the
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* *parsed* option name and would correspond to
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* option_description::format_name()
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* i.e. what is shown by print_usage()
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*
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* The "canonical" form depends on whether the option is
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* specified in short or long form, using dashes or slashes
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* or without a prefix (from a configuration file)
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*
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* */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL error_with_option_name : public error {
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protected:
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/** can be
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* 0 = no prefix (config file options)
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* allow_long
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* allow_dash_for_short
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* allow_slash_for_short
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* allow_long_disguise */
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int m_option_style;
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/** substitutions
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* from placeholders to values */
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std::map<std::string, std::string> m_substitutions;
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typedef std::pair<std::string, std::string> string_pair;
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std::map<std::string, string_pair > m_substitution_defaults;
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public:
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/** template with placeholders */
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std::string m_error_template;
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error_with_option_name(const std::string& template_,
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const std::string& option_name = "",
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const std::string& original_token = "",
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int option_style = 0);
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/** gcc says that throw specification on dtor is loosened
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* without this line
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* */
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~error_with_option_name() throw() {}
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//void dump() const
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//{
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// std::cerr << "m_substitution_defaults:\n";
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// for (std::map<std::string, string_pair>::const_iterator iter = m_substitution_defaults.begin();
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// iter != m_substitution_defaults.end(); ++iter)
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// std::cerr << "\t" << iter->first << ":" << iter->second.first << "=" << iter->second.second << "\n";
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// std::cerr << "m_substitutions:\n";
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// for (std::map<std::string, std::string>::const_iterator iter = m_substitutions.begin();
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// iter != m_substitutions.end(); ++iter)
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// std::cerr << "\t" << iter->first << "=" << iter->second << "\n";
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// std::cerr << "m_error_template:\n";
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// std::cerr << "\t" << m_error_template << "\n";
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// std::cerr << "canonical_option_prefix:[" << get_canonical_option_prefix() << "]\n";
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// std::cerr << "canonical_option_name:[" << get_canonical_option_name() <<"]\n";
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// std::cerr << "what:[" << what() << "]\n";
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//}
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/** Substitute
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* parameter_name->value to create the error message from
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* the error template */
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void set_substitute(const std::string& parameter_name, const std::string& value)
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{ m_substitutions[parameter_name] = value; }
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/** If the parameter is missing, then make the
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* from->to substitution instead */
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void set_substitute_default(const std::string& parameter_name,
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const std::string& from,
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const std::string& to)
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{
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m_substitution_defaults[parameter_name] = std::make_pair(from, to);
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}
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/** Add context to an exception */
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void add_context(const std::string& option_name,
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const std::string& original_token,
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int option_style)
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{
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set_option_name(option_name);
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set_original_token(original_token);
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set_prefix(option_style);
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}
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void set_prefix(int option_style)
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{ m_option_style = option_style;}
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/** Overridden in error_with_no_option_name */
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virtual void set_option_name(const std::string& option_name)
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{ set_substitute("option", option_name);}
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std::string get_option_name() const throw()
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{ return get_canonical_option_name(); }
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void set_original_token(const std::string& original_token)
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{ set_substitute("original_token", original_token);}
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/** Creates the error_message on the fly
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* Currently a thin wrapper for substitute_placeholders() */
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virtual const char* what() const throw();
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protected:
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/** Used to hold the error text returned by what() */
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mutable std::string m_message; // For on-demand formatting in 'what'
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/** Makes all substitutions using the template */
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virtual void substitute_placeholders(const std::string& error_template) const;
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// helper function for substitute_placeholders
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void replace_token(const std::string& from, const std::string& to) const;
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/** Construct option name in accordance with the appropriate
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* prefix style: i.e. long dash or short slash etc */
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std::string get_canonical_option_name() const;
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std::string get_canonical_option_prefix() const;
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};
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/** Class thrown when there are several option values, but
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user called a method which cannot return them all. */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL multiple_values : public error_with_option_name {
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public:
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multiple_values()
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: error_with_option_name("option '%canonical_option%' only takes a single argument"){}
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~multiple_values() throw() {}
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};
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/** Class thrown when there are several occurrences of an
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option, but user called a method which cannot return
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them all. */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL multiple_occurrences : public error_with_option_name {
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public:
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multiple_occurrences()
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: error_with_option_name("option '%canonical_option%' cannot be specified more than once"){}
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~multiple_occurrences() throw() {}
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};
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/** Class thrown when a required/mandatory option is missing */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL required_option : public error_with_option_name {
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public:
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// option name is constructed by the option_descriptor and never on the fly
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required_option(const std::string& option_name)
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: error_with_option_name("the option '%canonical_option%' is required but missing", "", option_name)
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{
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}
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~required_option() throw() {}
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};
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/** Base class of unparsable options,
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* when the desired option cannot be identified.
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*
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*
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* It makes no sense to have an option name, when we can't match an option to the
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* parameter
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*
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* Having this a part of the error_with_option_name hierachy makes error handling
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* a lot easier, even if the name indicates some sort of conceptual dissonance!
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*
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* */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL error_with_no_option_name : public error_with_option_name {
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public:
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error_with_no_option_name(const std::string& template_,
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const std::string& original_token = "")
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: error_with_option_name(template_, "", original_token)
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{
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}
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/** Does NOT set option name, because no option name makes sense */
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virtual void set_option_name(const std::string&) {}
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~error_with_no_option_name() throw() {}
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};
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/** Class thrown when option name is not recognized. */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL unknown_option : public error_with_no_option_name {
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public:
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unknown_option(const std::string& original_token = "")
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: error_with_no_option_name("unrecognised option '%canonical_option%'", original_token)
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{
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}
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~unknown_option() throw() {}
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};
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/** Class thrown when there's ambiguity amoung several possible options. */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL ambiguous_option : public error_with_no_option_name {
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public:
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ambiguous_option(const std::vector<std::string>& xalternatives)
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: error_with_no_option_name("option '%canonical_option%' is ambiguous"),
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m_alternatives(xalternatives)
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{}
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~ambiguous_option() throw() {}
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const std::vector<std::string>& alternatives() const throw() {return m_alternatives;}
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protected:
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/** Makes all substitutions using the template */
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virtual void substitute_placeholders(const std::string& error_template) const;
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private:
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// TODO: copy ctor might throw
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std::vector<std::string> m_alternatives;
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};
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/** Class thrown when there's syntax error either for command
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* line or config file options. See derived children for
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* concrete classes. */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_syntax : public error_with_option_name {
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public:
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enum kind_t {
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long_not_allowed = 30,
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long_adjacent_not_allowed,
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short_adjacent_not_allowed,
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empty_adjacent_parameter,
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missing_parameter,
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extra_parameter,
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unrecognized_line
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};
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invalid_syntax(kind_t kind,
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const std::string& option_name = "",
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const std::string& original_token = "",
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int option_style = 0):
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error_with_option_name(get_template(kind), option_name, original_token, option_style),
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m_kind(kind)
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{
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}
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~invalid_syntax() throw() {}
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kind_t kind() const {return m_kind;}
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/** Convenience functions for backwards compatibility */
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virtual std::string tokens() const {return get_option_name(); }
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protected:
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/** Used to convert kind_t to a related error text */
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std::string get_template(kind_t kind);
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kind_t m_kind;
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};
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_config_file_syntax : public invalid_syntax {
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public:
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invalid_config_file_syntax(const std::string& invalid_line, kind_t kind):
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invalid_syntax(kind)
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{
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m_substitutions["invalid_line"] = invalid_line;
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}
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~invalid_config_file_syntax() throw() {}
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/** Convenience functions for backwards compatibility */
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virtual std::string tokens() const {return m_substitutions.find("invalid_line")->second; }
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};
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/** Class thrown when there are syntax errors in given command line */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_command_line_syntax : public invalid_syntax {
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public:
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invalid_command_line_syntax(kind_t kind,
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const std::string& option_name = "",
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const std::string& original_token = "",
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int option_style = 0):
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invalid_syntax(kind, option_name, original_token, option_style) {}
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~invalid_command_line_syntax() throw() {}
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};
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/** Class thrown when value of option is incorrect. */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL validation_error : public error_with_option_name {
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public:
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enum kind_t {
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multiple_values_not_allowed = 30,
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at_least_one_value_required,
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invalid_bool_value,
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invalid_option_value,
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invalid_option
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};
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public:
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validation_error(kind_t kind,
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const std::string& option_name = "",
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const std::string& original_token = "",
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int option_style = 0):
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error_with_option_name(get_template(kind), option_name, original_token, option_style)
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{
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}
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~validation_error() throw() {}
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protected:
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/** Used to convert kind_t to a related error text */
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std::string get_template(kind_t kind);
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kind_t m_kind;
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};
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/** Class thrown if there is an invalid option value given */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_option_value
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: public validation_error
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{
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public:
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invalid_option_value(const std::string& value);
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#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
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invalid_option_value(const std::wstring& value);
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#endif
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};
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/** Class thrown if there is an invalid bool value given */
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class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL invalid_bool_value
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: public validation_error
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{
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public:
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invalid_bool_value(const std::string& value);
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};
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}}
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#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
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# pragma warning (pop)
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#endif
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#endif
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