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428 lines
11 KiB
C++
428 lines
11 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright 2016 Facebook, Inc.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <folly/Traits.h>
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#include <cstddef>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <exception>
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#include <limits>
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#include <memory>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include <utility>
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namespace folly {
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/**
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* For exception safety and consistency with make_shared. Erase me when
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* we have std::make_unique().
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*
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* @author Louis Brandy (ldbrandy@fb.com)
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* @author Xu Ning (xning@fb.com)
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*/
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#if __cplusplus >= 201402L || \
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(defined __cpp_lib_make_unique && __cpp_lib_make_unique >= 201304L) || \
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(defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1900)
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/* using override */ using std::make_unique;
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#else
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template<typename T, typename... Args>
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typename std::enable_if<!std::is_array<T>::value, std::unique_ptr<T>>::type
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make_unique(Args&&... args) {
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return std::unique_ptr<T>(new T(std::forward<Args>(args)...));
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}
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// Allows 'make_unique<T[]>(10)'. (N3690 s20.9.1.4 p3-4)
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template<typename T>
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typename std::enable_if<std::is_array<T>::value, std::unique_ptr<T>>::type
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make_unique(const size_t n) {
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return std::unique_ptr<T>(new typename std::remove_extent<T>::type[n]());
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}
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// Disallows 'make_unique<T[10]>()'. (N3690 s20.9.1.4 p5)
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template<typename T, typename... Args>
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typename std::enable_if<
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std::extent<T>::value != 0, std::unique_ptr<T>>::type
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make_unique(Args&&...) = delete;
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#endif
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/**
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* static_function_deleter
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*
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* So you can write this:
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*
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* using RSA_deleter = folly::static_function_deleter<RSA, &RSA_free>;
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* auto rsa = std::unique_ptr<RSA, RSA_deleter>(RSA_new());
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* RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa.get(), bits, exponent, nullptr);
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* rsa = nullptr; // calls RSA_free(rsa.get())
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*
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* This would be sweet as well for BIO, but unfortunately BIO_free has signature
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* int(BIO*) while we require signature void(BIO*). So you would need to make a
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* wrapper for it:
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*
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* inline void BIO_free_fb(BIO* bio) { CHECK_EQ(1, BIO_free(bio)); }
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* using BIO_deleter = folly::static_function_deleter<BIO, &BIO_free_fb>;
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* auto buf = std::unique_ptr<BIO, BIO_deleter>(BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()));
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* buf = nullptr; // calls BIO_free(buf.get())
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*/
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template <typename T, void(*f)(T*)>
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struct static_function_deleter {
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void operator()(T* t) const {
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f(t);
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}
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};
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/**
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* to_shared_ptr
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*
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* Convert unique_ptr to shared_ptr without specifying the template type
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* parameter and letting the compiler deduce it.
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*
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* So you can write this:
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*
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* auto sptr = to_shared_ptr(getSomethingUnique<T>());
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*
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* Instead of this:
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*
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* auto sptr = shared_ptr<T>(getSomethingUnique<T>());
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*
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* Useful when `T` is long, such as:
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*
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* using T = foobar::cpp2::FooBarServiceAsyncClient;
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*/
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template <typename T, typename D>
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std::shared_ptr<T> to_shared_ptr(std::unique_ptr<T, D>&& ptr) {
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return std::shared_ptr<T>(std::move(ptr));
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}
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using SysBufferDeleter = static_function_deleter<void, ::free>;
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using SysBufferUniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<void, SysBufferDeleter>;
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inline SysBufferUniquePtr allocate_sys_buffer(size_t size) {
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return SysBufferUniquePtr(::malloc(size));
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}
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/**
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* A SimpleAllocator must provide two methods:
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*
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* void* allocate(size_t size);
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* void deallocate(void* ptr);
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*
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* which, respectively, allocate a block of size bytes (aligned to the
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* maximum alignment required on your system), throwing std::bad_alloc
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* if the allocation can't be satisfied, and free a previously
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* allocated block.
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*
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* SysAlloc resembles the standard allocator.
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*/
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class SysAlloc {
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public:
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void* allocate(size_t size) {
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void* p = ::malloc(size);
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if (!p) throw std::bad_alloc();
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return p;
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}
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void deallocate(void* p) {
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::free(p);
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}
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};
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/**
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* StlAllocator wraps a SimpleAllocator into a STL-compliant
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* allocator, maintaining an instance pointer to the simple allocator
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* object. The underlying SimpleAllocator object must outlive all
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* instances of StlAllocator using it.
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*
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* But note that if you pass StlAllocator<MallocAllocator,...> to a
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* standard container it will be larger due to the contained state
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* pointer.
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*
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* @author: Tudor Bosman <tudorb@fb.com>
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*/
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// This would be so much simpler with std::allocator_traits, but gcc 4.6.2
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// doesn't support it.
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template <class Alloc, class T> class StlAllocator;
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template <class Alloc> class StlAllocator<Alloc, void> {
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public:
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typedef void value_type;
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typedef void* pointer;
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typedef const void* const_pointer;
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StlAllocator() : alloc_(nullptr) { }
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explicit StlAllocator(Alloc* a) : alloc_(a) { }
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Alloc* alloc() const {
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return alloc_;
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}
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template <class U> struct rebind {
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typedef StlAllocator<Alloc, U> other;
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};
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bool operator!=(const StlAllocator<Alloc, void>& other) const {
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return alloc_ != other.alloc_;
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}
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bool operator==(const StlAllocator<Alloc, void>& other) const {
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return alloc_ == other.alloc_;
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}
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private:
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Alloc* alloc_;
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};
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template <class Alloc, class T>
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class StlAllocator {
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public:
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typedef T value_type;
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typedef T* pointer;
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typedef const T* const_pointer;
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typedef T& reference;
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typedef const T& const_reference;
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typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
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typedef size_t size_type;
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StlAllocator() : alloc_(nullptr) { }
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explicit StlAllocator(Alloc* a) : alloc_(a) { }
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template <class U> StlAllocator(const StlAllocator<Alloc, U>& other)
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: alloc_(other.alloc()) { }
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T* allocate(size_t n, const void* /* hint */ = nullptr) {
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return static_cast<T*>(alloc_->allocate(n * sizeof(T)));
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}
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void deallocate(T* p, size_t /* n */) { alloc_->deallocate(p); }
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size_t max_size() const {
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return std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
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}
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T* address(T& x) const {
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return std::addressof(x);
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}
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const T* address(const T& x) const {
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return std::addressof(x);
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}
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template <class... Args>
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void construct(T* p, Args&&... args) {
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new (p) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
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}
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void destroy(T* p) {
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p->~T();
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}
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Alloc* alloc() const {
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return alloc_;
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}
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template <class U> struct rebind {
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typedef StlAllocator<Alloc, U> other;
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};
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bool operator!=(const StlAllocator<Alloc, T>& other) const {
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return alloc_ != other.alloc_;
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}
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bool operator==(const StlAllocator<Alloc, T>& other) const {
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return alloc_ == other.alloc_;
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}
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private:
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Alloc* alloc_;
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};
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/**
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* Helper function to obtain rebound allocators
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*
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* @author: Marcelo Juchem <marcelo@fb.com>
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*/
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template <typename T, typename Allocator>
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typename Allocator::template rebind<T>::other rebind_allocator(
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Allocator const& allocator
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) {
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return typename Allocator::template rebind<T>::other(allocator);
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}
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/*
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* Helper classes/functions for creating a unique_ptr using a custom
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* allocator.
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*
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* @author: Marcelo Juchem <marcelo@fb.com>
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*/
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// Derives from the allocator to take advantage of the empty base
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// optimization when possible.
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template <typename Allocator>
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class allocator_delete
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: private std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type
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{
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typedef typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type allocator_type;
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public:
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typedef typename Allocator::pointer pointer;
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allocator_delete() = default;
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explicit allocator_delete(const allocator_type& allocator)
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: allocator_type(allocator)
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{}
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explicit allocator_delete(allocator_type&& allocator)
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: allocator_type(std::move(allocator))
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{}
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template <typename U>
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allocator_delete(const allocator_delete<U>& other)
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: allocator_type(other.get_allocator())
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{}
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allocator_type& get_allocator() const {
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return *const_cast<allocator_delete*>(this);
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}
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void operator()(pointer p) const {
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if (!p) return;
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const_cast<allocator_delete*>(this)->destroy(p);
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const_cast<allocator_delete*>(this)->deallocate(p, 1);
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}
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};
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template <typename T, typename Allocator>
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class is_simple_allocator {
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FOLLY_CREATE_HAS_MEMBER_FN_TRAITS(has_destroy, destroy);
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typedef typename std::remove_const<
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typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type
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>::type allocator;
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typedef typename std::remove_reference<T>::type value_type;
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typedef value_type* pointer;
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public:
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constexpr static bool value = !has_destroy<allocator, void(pointer)>::value
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&& !has_destroy<allocator, void(void*)>::value;
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};
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template <typename T, typename Allocator>
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struct as_stl_allocator {
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typedef typename std::conditional<
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is_simple_allocator<T, Allocator>::value,
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folly::StlAllocator<
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typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type,
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typename std::remove_reference<T>::type
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>,
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typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type
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>::type type;
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};
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template <typename T, typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<
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is_simple_allocator<T, Allocator>::value,
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folly::StlAllocator<
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typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type,
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typename std::remove_reference<T>::type
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>
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>::type make_stl_allocator(Allocator&& allocator) {
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return folly::StlAllocator<
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typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type,
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typename std::remove_reference<T>::type
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>(&allocator);
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}
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template <typename T, typename Allocator>
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typename std::enable_if<
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!is_simple_allocator<T, Allocator>::value,
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typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type
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>::type make_stl_allocator(Allocator&& allocator) {
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return std::move(allocator);
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}
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/**
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* AllocatorUniquePtr: a unique_ptr that supports both STL-style
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* allocators and SimpleAllocator
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*
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* @author: Marcelo Juchem <marcelo@fb.com>
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*/
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template <typename T, typename Allocator>
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struct AllocatorUniquePtr {
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typedef std::unique_ptr<T,
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folly::allocator_delete<
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typename std::conditional<
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is_simple_allocator<T, Allocator>::value,
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folly::StlAllocator<typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type, T>,
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typename std::remove_reference<Allocator>::type
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>::type
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>
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> type;
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};
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/**
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* Functions to allocate a unique_ptr / shared_ptr, supporting both
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* STL-style allocators and SimpleAllocator, analog to std::allocate_shared
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*
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* @author: Marcelo Juchem <marcelo@fb.com>
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*/
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template <typename T, typename Allocator, typename ...Args>
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typename AllocatorUniquePtr<T, Allocator>::type allocate_unique(
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Allocator&& allocator, Args&&... args
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) {
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auto stlAllocator = folly::make_stl_allocator<T>(
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std::forward<Allocator>(allocator)
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);
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auto p = stlAllocator.allocate(1);
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try {
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stlAllocator.construct(p, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
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return {p,
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folly::allocator_delete<decltype(stlAllocator)>(std::move(stlAllocator))
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};
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} catch (...) {
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stlAllocator.deallocate(p, 1);
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throw;
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}
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}
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template <typename T, typename Allocator, typename ...Args>
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std::shared_ptr<T> allocate_shared(Allocator&& allocator, Args&&... args) {
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return std::allocate_shared<T>(
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folly::make_stl_allocator<T>(std::forward<Allocator>(allocator)),
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std::forward<Args>(args)...
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);
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}
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/**
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* IsArenaAllocator<T>::value describes whether SimpleAllocator has
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* no-op deallocate().
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*/
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template <class T> struct IsArenaAllocator : std::false_type { };
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} // namespace folly
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