on 48138ff help sign in
76 files changed+1801−4310
since splitsnapshots
unifiedsplit
.github/workflows/haskell-ci.yml+40−41 README.md+4−25 effectful/bench/Concurrency.hs → bench/Concurrency.hs+13−11 effectful/bench/Countdown.hs → bench/Countdown.hs+40−42 effectful/bench/FileSizes.hs → bench/FileSizes.hs+3−3 effectful/bench/Main.hs → bench/Main.hs+23−23 effectful/bench/Unlift.hs → bench/Unlift.hs+15−14 effectful/bench/Utils.hs → bench/Utils.hs+2−3 cabal.haskell-ci+3−1 cabal.project−3 doctest.sh+22−32 effectful-core/CHANGELOG.md−2 effectful-core/LICENSE−30 effectful-core/effectful-core.cabal−103 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Dispatch/Dynamic.hs−246 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Dispatch/Static.hs−82 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Error.hs−198 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Error/Dynamic.hs−45 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Fail.hs−16 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Internal/Monad.hs−415 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Prim.hs−7 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Reader.hs−49 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Reader/Dynamic.hs−32 effectful-core/src/Effectful/State/Dynamic.hs−125 effectful-core/src/Effectful/State/Local.hs−131 effectful-core/src/Effectful/State/Shared.hs−127 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Writer/Dynamic.hs−85 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Writer/Local.hs−94 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Writer/Shared.hs−108 effectful/effectful.cabal → effectful.cabal+51−62 effectful/CHANGELOG.md−2 effectful/LICENSE−30 effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent.hs−218 effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/Chan.hs−45 effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/Effect.hs−79 effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/MVar.hs−108 effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/QSem.hs−30 effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/QSemN.hs−30 effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/STM.hs−146 effectful/src/Effectful/Environment.hs−71 effectful/src/Effectful/FileSystem.hs−347 effectful/src/Effectful/FileSystem/Effect.hs−15 effectful/src/Effectful/FileSystem/IO.hs−143 effectful/src/Effectful/Process.hs−182 effectful/src/Effectful/Temporary.hs−70 effectful/src/Effectful/Timeout.hs−28 effectful/tests/EnvironmentTests.hs−48 effectful/tests/TimeoutTests.hs−25 effectful/tests/UnliftTests.hs−93 effectful/examples/FileSystem.hs → examples/FileSystem.hs+6−5 effectful-core/src/Effectful.hs → src/Effectful.hs+8−9 effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/Async.hs → src/Effectful/Async.hs+87−73 src/Effectful/Error.hs+103 src/Effectful/Fail.hs+6 src/Effectful/Handler.hs+290 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Internal/Effect.hs → src/Effectful/Internal/Effect.hs+12−10 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Internal/Env.hs → src/Effectful/Internal/Env.hs+109−141 src/Effectful/Internal/Monad.hs+436 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Internal/Unlift.hs → src/Effectful/Internal/Unlift.hs+20−128 effectful-core/src/Effectful/Monad.hs → src/Effectful/Monad.hs+4−8 src/Effectful/Reader.hs+32 effectful/src/Effectful/Resource.hs → src/Effectful/Resource.hs+7−31 src/Effectful/State.hs+66 src/Effectful/State/Dynamic.hs+119 src/Effectful/State/MVar.hs+78 src/Effectful/Writer.hs+48 src/Effectful/Writer/Dynamic.hs+75 src/Effectful/Writer/MVar.hs+59 effectful/tests/AsyncTests.hs → tests/AsyncTests.hs+7−6 effectful/tests/ConcurrencyTests.hs → tests/ConcurrencyTests.hs+7−6 effectful/tests/ErrorTests.hs → tests/ErrorTests.hs+3−2 effectful/tests/Main.hs → tests/Main.hs−6 effectful/tests/StateTests.hs → tests/StateTests.hs+2−3 effectful/tests/Utils.hs → tests/Utils.hs+1−17 effectful-core/utils/Effectful/Internal/Utils.hs → utils/Effectful/Internal/Utils.hs effectful-core/utils/utils.c → utils/utils.c
.github/workflows/haskell-ci.yml+40−41
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
11# This GitHub workflow config has been generated by a script via
22#
3−# haskell-ci 'github' '--config=cabal.haskell-ci' 'cabal.project'
3+# haskell-ci 'github' '--config=cabal.haskell-ci' 'effectful.cabal'
44#
55# To regenerate the script (for example after adjusting tested-with) run
66#
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
88#
99# For more information, see https://github.com/haskell-CI/haskell-ci
1010#
11−# version: 0.13.20211116
11+# version: 0.13.20210621
1212#
13−# REGENDATA ("0.13.20211116",["github","--config=cabal.haskell-ci","cabal.project"])
13+# REGENDATA ("0.13.20210621",["github","--config=cabal.haskell-ci","effectful.cabal"])
1414#
1515name: Haskell-CI
1616on:
@@ -24,23 +24,26 @@ jobs:
2424 linux:
2525 name: Haskell-CI - Linux - ${{ matrix.compiler }}
2626 runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
27− timeout-minutes:
28− 60
2927 container:
3028 image: buildpack-deps:bionic
3129 continue-on-error: ${{ matrix.allow-failure }}
3230 strategy:
3331 matrix:
3432 include:
35− - compiler: ghc-9.2.1
33+ - compiler: ghc-9.2.0.20210422
3634 compilerKind: ghc
37− compilerVersion: 9.2.1
35+ compilerVersion: 9.2.0.20210422
3836 setup-method: ghcup
37+ allow-failure: true
38+ - compiler: ghc-9.0.1
39+ compilerKind: ghc
40+ compilerVersion: 9.0.1
41+ setup-method: hvr-ppa
3942 allow-failure: false
40− - compiler: ghc-8.10.7
43+ - compiler: ghc-8.10.4
4144 compilerKind: ghc
42− compilerVersion: 8.10.7
43− setup-method: ghcup
45+ compilerVersion: 8.10.4
46+ setup-method: hvr-ppa
4447 allow-failure: false
4548 - compiler: ghc-8.8.4
4649 compilerKind: ghc
@@ -55,18 +58,14 @@ jobs:
5558 apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends gnupg ca-certificates dirmngr curl git software-properties-common libtinfo5
5659 if [ "${{ matrix.setup-method }}" = ghcup ]; then
5760 mkdir -p "$HOME/.ghcup/bin"
58− curl -sL https://downloads.haskell.org/ghcup/0.1.17.3/x86_64-linux-ghcup-0.1.17.3 > "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup"
61+ curl -sL https://downloads.haskell.org/ghcup/0.1.14.1/x86_64-linux-ghcup-0.1.14.1 > "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup"
5962 chmod a+x "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup"
6063 "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup" install ghc "$HCVER"
61− "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup" install cabal 3.6.2.0
64+ "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup" install cabal 3.4.0.0
6265 else
6366 apt-add-repository -y 'ppa:hvr/ghc'
6467 apt-get update
65− apt-get install -y "$HCNAME"
66− mkdir -p "$HOME/.ghcup/bin"
67− curl -sL https://downloads.haskell.org/ghcup/0.1.17.3/x86_64-linux-ghcup-0.1.17.3 > "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup"
68− chmod a+x "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup"
69− "$HOME/.ghcup/bin/ghcup" install cabal 3.6.2.0
68+ apt-get install -y "$HCNAME" cabal-install-3.4
7069 fi
7170 env:
7271 HCKIND: ${{ matrix.compilerKind }}
@@ -84,20 +83,20 @@ jobs:
8483 echo "HC=$HC" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
8584 echo "HCPKG=$HOME/.ghcup/bin/$HCKIND-pkg-$HCVER" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
8685 echo "HADDOCK=$HOME/.ghcup/bin/haddock-$HCVER" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
87− echo "CABAL=$HOME/.ghcup/bin/cabal-3.6.2.0 -vnormal+nowrap" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
86+ echo "CABAL=$HOME/.ghcup/bin/cabal-3.4.0.0 -vnormal+nowrap" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
8887 else
8988 HC=$HCDIR/bin/$HCKIND
9089 echo "HC=$HC" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
9190 echo "HCPKG=$HCDIR/bin/$HCKIND-pkg" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
9291 echo "HADDOCK=$HCDIR/bin/haddock" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
93− echo "CABAL=$HOME/.ghcup/bin/cabal-3.6.2.0 -vnormal+nowrap" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
92+ echo "CABAL=/opt/cabal/3.4/bin/cabal -vnormal+nowrap" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
9493 fi
9594
9695 HCNUMVER=$(${HC} --numeric-version|perl -ne '/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)(\.(\d+))?$/; print(10000 * $1 + 100 * $2 + ($3 == 0 ? $5 != 1 : $3))')
9796 echo "HCNUMVER=$HCNUMVER" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
9897 echo "ARG_TESTS=--enable-tests" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
9998 echo "ARG_BENCH=--enable-benchmarks" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
100− echo "HEADHACKAGE=false" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
99+ if [ $((HCNUMVER >= 90200)) -ne 0 ] ; then echo "HEADHACKAGE=true" >> "$GITHUB_ENV" ; else echo "HEADHACKAGE=false" >> "$GITHUB_ENV" ; fi
101100 echo "ARG_COMPILER=--$HCKIND --with-compiler=$HC" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
102101 echo "GHCJSARITH=0" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
103102 env:
@@ -126,10 +125,17 @@ jobs:
126125 repository hackage.haskell.org
127126 url: http://hackage.haskell.org/
128127 EOF
128+ if $HEADHACKAGE; then
129129 cat >> $CABAL_CONFIG <<EOF
130− program-default-options
131− ghc-options: $GHCJOBS +RTS -M3G -RTS
130+ repository head.hackage.ghc.haskell.org
131+ url: https://ghc.gitlab.haskell.org/head.hackage/
132+ secure: True
133+ root-keys: 7541f32a4ccca4f97aea3b22f5e593ba2c0267546016b992dfadcd2fe944e55d
134+ 26021a13b401500c8eb2761ca95c61f2d625bfef951b939a8124ed12ecf07329
135+ f76d08be13e9a61a377a85e2fb63f4c5435d40f8feb3e12eb05905edb8cdea89
136+ key-threshold: 3
132137 EOF
138+ fi
133139 cat $CABAL_CONFIG
134140 - name: versions
135141 run: |
@@ -142,7 +148,7 @@ jobs:
142148 - name: cache (tools)
143149 uses: actions/cache@v2
144150 with:
145− key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.compiler }}-tools-16fe7d6d
151+ key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ matrix.compiler }}-tools-b692a344
146152 path: ~/.haskell-ci-tools
147153 - name: install cabal-plan
148154 run: |
@@ -155,8 +161,8 @@ jobs:
155161 cabal-plan --version
156162 - name: install doctest
157163 run: |
158− $CABAL --store-dir=$HOME/.haskell-ci-tools/store v2-install $ARG_COMPILER --ignore-project -j2 doctest --constraint='doctest ^>=0.20'
159− doctest --version
164+ if [ $((HCNUMVER < 90200)) -ne 0 ] ; then $CABAL --store-dir=$HOME/.haskell-ci-tools/store v2-install $ARG_COMPILER --ignore-project -j2 doctest --constraint='doctest ^>=0.18' ; fi
165+ if [ $((HCNUMVER < 90200)) -ne 0 ] ; then doctest --version ; fi
160166 - name: checkout
161167 uses: actions/checkout@v2
162168 with:
@@ -164,8 +170,7 @@ jobs:
164170 - name: initial cabal.project for sdist
165171 run: |
166172 touch cabal.project
167− echo "packages: $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/source/effectful" >> cabal.project
168− echo "packages: $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/source/effectful-core" >> cabal.project
173+ echo "packages: $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/source/." >> cabal.project
169174 cat cabal.project
170175 - name: sdist
171176 run: |
@@ -179,22 +184,20 @@ jobs:
179184 run: |
180185 PKGDIR_effectful="$(find "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/unpacked" -maxdepth 1 -type d -regex '.*/effectful-[0-9.]*')"
181186 echo "PKGDIR_effectful=${PKGDIR_effectful}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
182− PKGDIR_effectful_core="$(find "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/unpacked" -maxdepth 1 -type d -regex '.*/effectful-core-[0-9.]*')"
183− echo "PKGDIR_effectful_core=${PKGDIR_effectful_core}" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
184187 rm -f cabal.project cabal.project.local
185188 touch cabal.project
186189 touch cabal.project.local
187190 echo "packages: ${PKGDIR_effectful}" >> cabal.project
188− echo "packages: ${PKGDIR_effectful_core}" >> cabal.project
189191 echo "package effectful" >> cabal.project
190192 echo " ghc-options: -Werror=missing-methods" >> cabal.project
191− echo "package effectful-core" >> cabal.project
192− echo " ghc-options: -Werror=missing-methods" >> cabal.project
193193 cat >> cabal.project <<EOF
194194 package effectful
195195 flags: +benchmark-foreign-libraries
196196 EOF
197− $HCPKG list --simple-output --names-only | perl -ne 'for (split /\s+/) { print "constraints: $_ installed\n" unless /^(effectful|effectful-core)$/; }' >> cabal.project.local
197+ if $HEADHACKAGE; then
198+ echo "allow-newer: $($HCPKG list --simple-output | sed -E 's/([a-zA-Z-]+)-[0-9.]+/*:\1,/g')" >> cabal.project
199+ fi
200+ $HCPKG list --simple-output --names-only | perl -ne 'for (split /\s+/) { print "constraints: $_ installed\n" unless /^(effectful)$/; }' >> cabal.project.local
198201 cat cabal.project
199202 cat cabal.project.local
200203 - name: dump install plan
@@ -222,18 +225,14 @@ jobs:
222225 $CABAL v2-test $ARG_COMPILER $ARG_TESTS $ARG_BENCH all --test-show-details=direct
223226 - name: doctest
224227 run: |
225− cd ${PKGDIR_effectful} || false
226− doctest -XBangPatterns -XConstraintKinds -XDataKinds -XDeriveFunctor -XDeriveGeneric -XFlexibleContexts -XFlexibleInstances -XGADTs -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving -XLambdaCase -XMultiParamTypeClasses -XNoStarIsType -XRankNTypes -XRecordWildCards -XRoleAnnotations -XScopedTypeVariables -XStandaloneDeriving -XTupleSections -XTypeApplications -XTypeFamilies -XTypeOperators src
227− cd ${PKGDIR_effectful_core} || false
228− doctest -XBangPatterns -XConstraintKinds -XDataKinds -XDeriveFunctor -XDeriveGeneric -XFlexibleContexts -XFlexibleInstances -XGADTs -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving -XLambdaCase -XMultiParamTypeClasses -XNoStarIsType -XRankNTypes -XRecordWildCards -XRoleAnnotations -XScopedTypeVariables -XStandaloneDeriving -XTupleSections -XTypeApplications -XTypeFamilies -XTypeOperators src
229− cd ${PKGDIR_effectful_core} || false
230− doctest -XBangPatterns -XConstraintKinds -XDataKinds -XDeriveFunctor -XDeriveGeneric -XFlexibleContexts -XFlexibleInstances -XGADTs -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving -XLambdaCase -XMultiParamTypeClasses -XNoStarIsType -XRankNTypes -XRecordWildCards -XRoleAnnotations -XScopedTypeVariables -XStandaloneDeriving -XTupleSections -XTypeApplications -XTypeFamilies -XTypeOperators utils
228+ if [ $((HCNUMVER < 90200)) -ne 0 ] ; then cd ${PKGDIR_effectful} || false ; fi
229+ if [ $((HCNUMVER < 90200)) -ne 0 ] ; then doctest -XBangPatterns -XConstraintKinds -XDataKinds -XDeriveFunctor -XFlexibleContexts -XFlexibleInstances -XGADTs -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving -XLambdaCase -XMultiParamTypeClasses -XNoStarIsType -XRankNTypes -XRecordWildCards -XRoleAnnotations -XScopedTypeVariables -XStandaloneDeriving -XStrictData -XTupleSections -XTypeApplications -XTypeFamilies -XTypeOperators src ; fi
230+ if [ $((HCNUMVER < 90200)) -ne 0 ] ; then cd ${PKGDIR_effectful} || false ; fi
231+ if [ $((HCNUMVER < 90200)) -ne 0 ] ; then doctest -XBangPatterns -XConstraintKinds -XDataKinds -XDeriveFunctor -XFlexibleContexts -XFlexibleInstances -XGADTs -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving -XLambdaCase -XMultiParamTypeClasses -XNoStarIsType -XRankNTypes -XRecordWildCards -XRoleAnnotations -XScopedTypeVariables -XStandaloneDeriving -XStrictData -XTupleSections -XTypeApplications -XTypeFamilies -XTypeOperators utils ; fi
231232 - name: cabal check
232233 run: |
233234 cd ${PKGDIR_effectful} || false
234235 ${CABAL} -vnormal check
235− cd ${PKGDIR_effectful_core} || false
236− ${CABAL} -vnormal check
237236 - name: haddock
238237 run: |
239238 $CABAL v2-haddock $ARG_COMPILER --with-haddock $HADDOCK $ARG_TESTS $ARG_BENCH all
README.md+4−25
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
11# effectful
22
33[![Build Status](https://github.com/arybczak/effectful/workflows/Haskell-CI/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/arybczak/effectful/actions?query=branch%3Amaster)
4−[![Documentation](https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=docs&message=effectful-core-0.1&color=informational)](https://rybczak.net/files/effectful/effectful-core-0.1-docs)
5−[![Documentation](https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=docs&message=effectful-0.1&color=informational)](https://rybczak.net/files/effectful/effectful-0.1-docs)
6−
7−<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/387658/127747903-f728437f-2ee4-47b8-9f0c-5102fd44c8e4.png" width="128">
4+[![Hackage](https://img.shields.io/hackage/v/effectful.svg)](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/effectful)
85
96*Note:* this is a pre-release.
107
@@ -20,8 +17,8 @@ Main features:
2017
21182. Easy to use API (no boilerplate code and dealing with arcane types).
2219
23−3. Correct semantics in presence of runtime exceptions (no more lost state
24− modifications).
20+3. Correct semantics in presence of runtime exceptions (no more lost or
21+ discarded state).
2522
26234. Seamless integration with the existing ecosystem (`exceptions`,
2724 `monad-control`, `unliftio-core`, `resourcet` etc.).
@@ -103,25 +100,11 @@ to "boring" transformer stacks, most of which are a dozen of newtype'd `StateT`
103100or `ReaderT` transformers, each with a few associated operations (usually tied
104101to a type class), not to replace monad transformers altogether.
105102
106−## Usage
107−
108−The effect system and its effects are split among several libraries:
109−
110−- The `effectful-core` library contains the main machinery of the effect system
111− itself and a few basic effects.
112− It aims for a small dependency footprint and provides the building blocks for
113− more advanced effects.
114−
115−- _TBD_ `effectful-resource`, `effectful-process`, ...
116−
117−- Finally, the `effectful` library which comes with 'batteries included'. It is
118− build on top of the other libraries and re-exports the functionality of those.
119−
120103## Example
121104
122105A `Filesystem` effect with two handlers, one that runs in `IO` and another that
123106uses an in-memory virtual file system can be found
124−[here](https://github.com/arybczak/effectful/blob/master/effectful/examples/FileSystem.hs).
107+[here](https://github.com/arybczak/effectful/blob/master/examples/FileSystem.hs).
125108
126109## Resources
127110
@@ -139,7 +122,3 @@ Blog posts:
139122* [ReaderT design pattern](https://www.fpcomplete.com/blog/2017/06/readert-design-pattern/) by Michael Snoyman.
140123
141124* [Exceptions Best Practices](https://www.fpcomplete.com/blog/2016/11/exceptions-best-practices-haskell/) by Michael Snoyman.
142−
143−----------------------------------------
144−
145−<div>Icons made by <a href="https://www.freepik.com" title="Freepik">Freepik</a> from <a href="https://www.flaticon.com/" title="Flaticon">www.flaticon.com</a></div>
effectful/bench/Concurrency.hs → bench/Concurrency.hsrenamed+13−11
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
22module Concurrency (concurrencyBenchmark) where
33
44#ifdef VERSION_criterion
5−import Criterion hiding (env)
5+import Criterion
6+import Criterion.Main
67#endif
78
89#ifdef VERSION_tasty_bench
@@ -11,7 +12,8 @@ import Test.Tasty.Bench hiding (env)
1112
1213import Control.Concurrent.Async
1314import Control.Monad
14−import qualified Effectful.Concurrent.Async as A
15+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
16+import qualified Effectful.Async as A
1517
1618import Effectful
1719import Utils
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ concurrencyBenchmark = bgroup "concurrency"
2527shallowBench :: Int -> Benchmark
2628shallowBench n = bgroup ("unmask " ++ show n ++ "x")
2729 [ bench "async (IO)" $ nfAppIO (asyncBenchIO n) op
28− , bench "async (Eff)" $ nfAppIO (runShallow . A.runConcurrent . asyncBench n) op
30+ , bench "async (Eff)" $ nfAppIO (runShallow . A.runAsyncE . asyncBench n) op
2931 , bench "Fork (localUnliftIO/withLiftMapIO)" $
3032 nfAppIO (runShallow . runFork1 . forkBench n) op
3133 , bench "Fork (localUnlift/withLiftMap)" $
@@ -38,7 +40,7 @@ shallowBench n = bgroup ("unmask " ++ show n ++ "x")
3840
3941deepBench :: Int -> Benchmark
4042deepBench n = bgroup ("unmask " ++ show n ++ "x")
41− [ bench "async (Eff)" $ nfAppIO (runDeep . A.runConcurrent . asyncBench n) op
43+ [ bench "async (Eff)" $ nfAppIO (runDeep . A.runAsyncE . asyncBench n) op
4244 , bench "Fork (localUnliftIO/withLiftMapIO)" $
4345 nfAppIO (runDeep . runFork1 . forkBench n) op
4446 , bench "Fork (localUnlift/withLiftMap)" $
@@ -59,28 +61,28 @@ data Fork :: Effect where
5961
6062-- | Uses 'localUnliftIO' and 'withLiftMapIO'.
6163runFork1 :: IOE :> es => Eff (Fork : es) a -> Eff es a
62−runFork1 = interpret $ \env -> \case
63− ForkWithUnmask m -> withLiftMapIO env $ \liftMap -> do
64+runFork1 = interpretM $ \env -> \case
65+ ForkWithUnmask m -> withLiftMapIO $ \liftMap -> do
6466 localUnliftIO env (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 1) $ \unlift -> do
6567 asyncWithUnmask $ \unmask -> unlift $ m $ liftMap unmask
6668
6769-- | Uses 'localUnlift' and 'withLiftMap'.
6870runFork2 :: IOE :> es => Eff (Fork : es) a -> Eff es a
69−runFork2 = reinterpret A.runConcurrent $ \env -> \case
70− ForkWithUnmask m -> withLiftMap env $ \liftMap -> do
71+runFork2 = reinterpretM A.runAsyncE $ \env -> \case
72+ ForkWithUnmask m -> withLiftMap $ \liftMap -> do
7173 localUnlift env (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 1) $ \unlift -> do
7274 A.asyncWithUnmask $ \unmask -> unlift $ m $ liftMap unmask
7375
7476-- | Uses 'localLiftUnliftIO'.
7577runFork3 :: IOE :> es => Eff (Fork : es) a -> Eff es a
76−runFork3 = interpret $ \env -> \case
78+runFork3 = interpretM $ \env -> \case
7779 ForkWithUnmask m -> do
7880 localLiftUnliftIO env (ConcUnlift Persistent $ Limited 1) $ \lift unlift -> do
7981 asyncWithUnmask $ \unmask -> unlift $ m $ lift . unmask . unlift
8082
8183-- | Uses 'localLiftUnlift'.
8284runFork4 :: IOE :> es => Eff (Fork : es) a -> Eff es a
83−runFork4 = reinterpret A.runConcurrent $ \env -> \case
85+runFork4 = reinterpretM A.runAsyncE $ \env -> \case
8486 ForkWithUnmask m -> do
8587 localLiftUnlift env (ConcUnlift Persistent $ Limited 1) $ \lift unlift -> do
8688 A.asyncWithUnmask $ \unmask -> unlift $ m $ lift . unmask . unlift
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ asyncBenchIO n f = do
9496 wait a
9597{-# NOINLINE asyncBenchIO #-}
9698
97−asyncBench :: A.Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es Int -> Eff es Int
99+asyncBench :: A.AsyncE :> es => Int -> Eff es Int -> Eff es Int
98100asyncBench n f = do
99101 a <- A.asyncWithUnmask $ \unmask -> do
100102 sum <$> replicateM n (unmask f)
effectful/bench/Countdown.hs → bench/Countdown.hsrenamed+40−42
@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ import qualified Control.Effect as L
1212-- effectful
1313import qualified Effectful as E
1414import qualified Effectful.Reader as E
15−import qualified Effectful.State.Dynamic as ED
16−import qualified Effectful.State.Local as EL
17−import qualified Effectful.State.Shared as ES
15+import qualified Effectful.State as E
16+import qualified Effectful.State.Dynamic as DE
17+import qualified Effectful.State.MVar as ME
1818
1919-- freer-simple
2020#ifdef VERSION_freer_simple
@@ -103,87 +103,85 @@ countdownMtlDeep n = runIdentity
103103----------------------------------------
104104-- effectful (pure)
105105
106−programEffectfulLocal :: EL.State Integer E.:> es => E.Eff es Integer
107−programEffectfulLocal = do
108− n <- EL.get @Integer
106+programEffectfulStatic :: E.State Integer E.:> es => E.Eff es Integer
107+programEffectfulStatic = do
108+ n <- E.get @Integer
109109 if n <= 0
110110 then pure n
111111 else do
112− EL.put (n - 1)
113− programEffectfulLocal
114−{-# NOINLINE programEffectfulLocal #-}
112+ E.put (n - 1)
113+ programEffectfulStatic
114+{-# NOINLINE programEffectfulStatic #-}
115115
116−countdownEffectfulLocal :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
117−countdownEffectfulLocal n = E.runPureEff . EL.runState n $ programEffectfulLocal
116+countdownEffectfulStatic :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
117+countdownEffectfulStatic n = E.runPureEff . E.runState n $ programEffectfulStatic
118118
119−countdownEffectfulLocalDeep :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
120−countdownEffectfulLocalDeep n = E.runPureEff
119+countdownEffectfulStaticDeep :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
120+countdownEffectfulStaticDeep n = E.runPureEff
121121 . runR . runR . runR . runR . runR
122− . EL.runState n
122+ . E.runState n
123123 . runR . runR . runR . runR . runR
124− $ programEffectfulLocal
124+ $ programEffectfulStatic
125125 where
126126 runR = E.runReader ()
127127
128128----------------------------------------
129129-- effectful (mvar)
130130
131−programEffectfulShared :: ES.State Integer E.:> es => E.Eff es Integer
132−programEffectfulShared = do
133− n <- ES.get @Integer
131+programEffectfulMVar :: ME.State Integer E.:> es => E.Eff es Integer
132+programEffectfulMVar = do
133+ n <- ME.get @Integer
134134 if n <= 0
135135 then pure n
136136 else do
137− ES.put (n - 1)
138− programEffectfulShared
139−{-# NOINLINE programEffectfulShared #-}
137+ ME.put (n - 1)
138+ programEffectfulMVar
139+{-# NOINLINE programEffectfulMVar #-}
140140
141−countdownEffectfulShared :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
142−countdownEffectfulShared n = E.runPureEff . ES.runState n $ programEffectfulShared
141+countdownEffectfulMVar :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
142+countdownEffectfulMVar n = E.runPureEff . ME.runState n $ programEffectfulMVar
143143
144−countdownEffectfulSharedDeep :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
145−countdownEffectfulSharedDeep n = E.runPureEff
144+countdownEffectfulMVarDeep :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
145+countdownEffectfulMVarDeep n = E.runPureEff
146146 . runR . runR . runR . runR . runR
147− . ES.runState n
147+ . ME.runState n
148148 . runR . runR . runR . runR . runR
149− $ programEffectfulShared
149+ $ programEffectfulMVar
150150 where
151151 runR = E.runReader ()
152152
153153----------------------------------------
154154-- effectful (dynamic)
155155
156−programEffectfulDynamic :: ED.State Integer E.:> es => E.Eff es Integer
156+programEffectfulDynamic :: DE.State Integer E.:> es => E.Eff es Integer
157157programEffectfulDynamic = do
158− n <- ED.get @Integer
158+ n <- DE.get @Integer
159159 if n <= 0
160160 then pure n
161161 else do
162− ED.put (n - 1)
162+ DE.put (n - 1)
163163 programEffectfulDynamic
164164{-# NOINLINE programEffectfulDynamic #-}
165165
166−countdownEffectfulDynLocal :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
167−countdownEffectfulDynLocal n =
168− E.runPureEff . ED.runLocalState n $ programEffectfulDynamic
166+countdownEffectfulDynPure :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
167+countdownEffectfulDynPure n = E.runPureEff . DE.runState n $ programEffectfulDynamic
169168
170−countdownEffectfulDynShared :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
171−countdownEffectfulDynShared n =
172− E.runPureEff . ED.runSharedState n $ programEffectfulDynamic
169+countdownEffectfulDynMVar :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
170+countdownEffectfulDynMVar n = E.runPureEff . DE.runStateMVar n $ programEffectfulDynamic
173171
174−countdownEffectfulDynLocalDeep :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
175−countdownEffectfulDynLocalDeep n = E.runPureEff
172+countdownEffectfulDynPureDeep :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
173+countdownEffectfulDynPureDeep n = E.runPureEff
176174 . runR . runR . runR . runR . runR
177− . ED.runLocalState n
175+ . DE.runState n
178176 . runR . runR . runR . runR . runR
179177 $ programEffectfulDynamic
180178 where
181179 runR = E.runReader ()
182180
183−countdownEffectfulDynSharedDeep :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
184−countdownEffectfulDynSharedDeep n = E.runPureEff
181+countdownEffectfulDynMVarDeep :: Integer -> (Integer, Integer)
182+countdownEffectfulDynMVarDeep n = E.runPureEff
185183 . runR . runR . runR . runR . runR
186− . ED.runSharedState n
184+ . DE.runStateMVar n
187185 . runR . runR . runR . runR . runR
188186 $ programEffectfulDynamic
189187 where
effectful/bench/FileSizes.hs → bench/FileSizes.hsrenamed+3−3
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import System.Posix
1111-- effectful
1212import qualified Effectful as E
1313import qualified Effectful.Reader as E
14−import qualified Effectful.State.Local as E
14+import qualified Effectful.State as E
1515
1616-- eff
1717#ifdef VERSION_eff
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ effectful_tryFileSize :: Effectful_File E.:> es => FilePath -> E.Eff es (Maybe I
8181effectful_tryFileSize = E.send . Effectful_tryFileSize
8282
8383effectful_runFile :: E.IOE E.:> es => E.Eff (Effectful_File : es) a -> E.Eff es a
84−effectful_runFile = E.interpret \_ -> \case
84+effectful_runFile = E.interpret \case
8585 Effectful_tryFileSize path -> liftIO $ tryGetFileSize path
8686
8787data Effectful_Logging :: E.Effect where
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ effectful_logMsg = E.send . Effectful_logMsg
9393effectful_runLogging
9494 :: E.Eff (Effectful_Logging : es) a
9595 -> E.Eff es (a, [String])
96−effectful_runLogging = E.reinterpret (E.runState []) \_ -> \case
96+effectful_runLogging = E.reinterpret (E.runState []) \case
9797 Effectful_logMsg msg -> E.modify (msg :)
9898
9999----------
effectful/bench/Main.hs → bench/Main.hsrenamed+23−23
@@ -26,47 +26,47 @@ main = defaultMain
2626countdown :: Integer -> Benchmark
2727countdown n = bgroup (show n)
2828 [ bgroup "shallow"
29− [ bench "reference (pure)" $ nf countdownRef n
30− , bench "reference (ST)" $ nf countdownST n
31− , bench "effectful (local/static)" $ nf countdownEffectfulLocal n
32− , bench "effectful (local/dynamic)" $ nf countdownEffectfulDynLocal n
33− , bench "effectful (shared/static)" $ nf countdownEffectfulShared n
34− , bench "effectful (shared/dynamic)" $ nf countdownEffectfulDynShared n
29+ [ bench "reference (pure)" $ nf countdownRef n
30+ , bench "reference (ST)" $ nf countdownST n
31+ , bench "effectful (pure-static)" $ nf countdownEffectfulStatic n
32+ , bench "effectful (pure-dynamic)" $ nf countdownEffectfulDynPure n
33+ , bench "effectful (MVar-static)" $ nf countdownEffectfulMVar n
34+ , bench "effectful (MVar-dynamic)" $ nf countdownEffectfulDynMVar n
3535#ifdef VERSION_freer_simple
36− , bench "freer-simple" $ nf countdownFreerSimple n
36+ , bench "freer-simple" $ nf countdownFreerSimple n
3737#endif
3838#ifdef VERSION_eff
39− , bench "eff" $ nf countdownEff n
39+ , bench "eff" $ nf countdownEff n
4040#endif
4141#ifdef VERSION_mtl
42− , bench "mtl" $ nf countdownMtl n
42+ , bench "mtl" $ nf countdownMtl n
4343#endif
4444#ifdef VERSION_fused_effects
45− , bench "fused-effects" $ nf countdownFusedEffects n
45+ , bench "fused-effects" $ nf countdownFusedEffects n
4646#endif
4747#ifdef VERSION_polysemy
48− , bench "polysemy" $ nf countdownPolysemy n
48+ , bench "polysemy" $ nf countdownPolysemy n
4949#endif
5050 ]
5151 , bgroup "deep"
52− [ bench "effectful (local/static)" $ nf countdownEffectfulLocalDeep n
53− , bench "effectful (local/dynamic)" $ nf countdownEffectfulDynLocalDeep n
54− , bench "effectful (shared/static)" $ nf countdownEffectfulSharedDeep n
55− , bench "effectful (shared/dynamic)" $ nf countdownEffectfulDynSharedDeep n
52+ [ bench "effectful (pure-static)" $ nf countdownEffectfulStaticDeep n
53+ , bench "effectful (pure-dynamic)" $ nf countdownEffectfulDynPureDeep n
54+ , bench "effectful (MVar-static)" $ nf countdownEffectfulMVarDeep n
55+ , bench "effectful (MVar-dynamic)" $ nf countdownEffectfulDynMVarDeep n
5656#ifdef VERSION_freer_simple
57− , bench "freer-simple" $ nf countdownFreerSimpleDeep n
57+ , bench "freer-simple" $ nf countdownFreerSimpleDeep n
5858#endif
5959#ifdef VERSION_eff
60− , bench "eff" $ nf countdownEffDeep n
60+ , bench "eff" $ nf countdownEffDeep n
6161#endif
6262#ifdef VERSION_polysemy
63− , bench "polysemy" $ nf countdownPolysemyDeep n
63+ , bench "polysemy" $ nf countdownPolysemyDeep n
6464#endif
6565#ifdef VERSION_mtl
66− , bench "mtl" $ nf countdownMtlDeep n
66+ , bench "mtl" $ nf countdownMtlDeep n
6767#endif
6868#ifdef VERSION_fused_effects
69− , bench "fused-effects" $ nf countdownFusedEffectsDeep n
69+ , bench "fused-effects" $ nf countdownFusedEffectsDeep n
7070#endif
7171 ]
7272 ]
@@ -97,11 +97,11 @@ filesize n = bgroup (show n)
9797#ifdef VERSION_eff
9898 , bench "eff" $ nfAppIO eff_calculateFileSizesDeep (take n files)
9999#endif
100−#ifdef VERSION_mtl
101− , bench "mtl" $ nfAppIO mtl_calculateFileSizesDeep (take n files)
102−#endif
103100#ifdef VERSION_polysemy
104101 , bench "polysemy" $ nfAppIO poly_calculateFileSizesDeep (take n files)
102+#endif
103+#ifdef VERSION_mtl
104+ , bench "mtl" $ nfAppIO mtl_calculateFileSizesDeep (take n files)
105105#endif
106106 ]
107107 ]
effectful/bench/Unlift.hs → bench/Unlift.hsrenamed+15−14
@@ -3,18 +3,19 @@ module Unlift (unliftBenchmark) where
33
44#ifdef VERSION_criterion
55import Criterion
6+import Criterion.Main
67#endif
78
89#ifdef VERSION_tasty_bench
910import Test.Tasty.Bench
1011#endif
1112
12−import qualified UnliftIO as U
13+import UnliftIO
1314
1415import Effectful
1516import Effectful.State.Dynamic
1617import Utils
17−import qualified Effectful.Concurrent.Async as A
18+import qualified Effectful.Async as A
1819
1920unliftBenchmark :: Benchmark
2021unliftBenchmark = bgroup "unlifting"
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ unliftBenchmark = bgroup "unlifting"
2930 , bench "seq" $ nfAppIO runShallow benchDummy
3031 , shallowConc "conc" 1 benchDummyE benchDummy
3132 ]
32− , shallowConc "async" 1 benchAsyncEff benchAsync
33+ , shallowConc "async" 1 benchAsyncE benchAsync
3334 , shallowConc "concurrently" 2 benchConcurrentlyE benchConcurrently
3435 ]
3536 , bgroup "deep"
@@ -38,7 +39,7 @@ unliftBenchmark = bgroup "unlifting"
3839 , bench "seq" $ nfAppIO runDeep benchDummy
3940 , deepConc "conc" 1 benchDummyE benchDummy
4041 ]
41− , deepConc "async" 1 benchAsyncEff benchAsync
42+ , deepConc "async" 1 benchAsyncE benchAsync
4243 , deepConc "concurrently" 2 benchConcurrentlyE benchConcurrently
4344 ]
4445 ]
@@ -48,11 +49,11 @@ unliftBenchmark = bgroup "unlifting"
4849shallowConc
4950 :: String
5051 -> Int
51− -> Eff '[A.Concurrent, IOE] ()
52+ -> Eff '[A.AsyncE, IOE] ()
5253 -> Eff '[IOE] ()
5354 -> Benchmark
5455shallowConc name n r f = bgroup name
55− [ bench "Async" $ nfAppIO (runShallow . A.runConcurrent) r
56+ [ bench "AsyncE" $ nfAppIO (runShallow . A.runAsyncE) r
5657 , bench "ephemeral/limited" $ nfAppIO
5758 (runShallow . withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited n)) f
5859 , bench "ephemeral/unlimited" $ nfAppIO
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ shallowConc name n r f = bgroup name
6667deepConc
6768 :: String
6869 -> Int
69− -> Eff '[ A.Concurrent
70+ -> Eff '[ A.AsyncE
7071 , State (), State (), State (), State (), State ()
7172 , State (), State (), State (), State (), State ()
7273 , IOE] ()
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ deepConc
7576 , IOE] ()
7677 -> Benchmark
7778deepConc name n r f = bgroup name
78− [ bench "Async" $ nfAppIO (runDeep . A.runConcurrent) r
79+ [ bench "AsyncE" $ nfAppIO (runDeep . A.runAsyncE) r
7980 , bench "ephemeral/limited" $ nfAppIO
8081 (runDeep . withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited n)) f
8182 , bench "ephemeral/unlimited" $ nfAppIO
@@ -92,19 +93,19 @@ benchDummy :: MonadUnliftIO m => m ()
9293benchDummy = withRunInIO $ \runIO -> runIO $ pure ()
9394
9495benchAsync :: MonadUnliftIO m => m ()
95−benchAsync = U.withAsync (pure ()) U.wait
96+benchAsync = withAsync (pure ()) wait
9697
9798benchConcurrently :: MonadUnliftIO m => m ()
98−benchConcurrently = U.concurrently_ (pure ()) (pure ())
99+benchConcurrently = concurrently_ (pure ()) (pure ())
99100
100101benchDummyE :: Eff es ()
101102benchDummyE = pure ()
102103{-# NOINLINE benchDummyE #-}
103104
104−benchAsyncEff :: A.Concurrent :> es => Eff es ()
105−benchAsyncEff = A.withAsync (pure ()) A.wait
106−{-# NOINLINE benchAsyncEff #-}
105+benchAsyncE :: A.AsyncE :> es => Eff es ()
106+benchAsyncE = A.withAsync (pure ()) A.wait
107+{-# NOINLINE benchAsyncE #-}
107108
108−benchConcurrentlyE :: A.Concurrent :> es => Eff es ()
109+benchConcurrentlyE :: A.AsyncE :> es => Eff es ()
109110benchConcurrentlyE = A.concurrently_ (pure ()) (pure ())
110111{-# NOINLINE benchConcurrentlyE #-}
effectful/bench/Utils.hs → bench/Utils.hsrenamed+2−3
@@ -16,6 +16,5 @@ runDeep
1616 ] a
1717 -> IO a
1818runDeep = runEff
19− . evalLocalState () . evalLocalState () . evalLocalState () . evalLocalState ()
20− . evalLocalState () . evalLocalState () . evalLocalState () . evalLocalState ()
21− . evalLocalState () . evalLocalState ()
19+ . evalState () . evalState () . evalState () . evalState () . evalState ()
20+ . evalState () . evalState () . evalState () . evalState () . evalState ()
cabal.haskell-ci+3−1
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
11branches: master
22
3−doctest: <9.3
3+doctest: <9.2
44tests: True
55benchmarks: True
66
7+ghcup-jobs: >=9.2
8+
79raw-project
810 package effectful
911 flags: +benchmark-foreign-libraries
cabal.projectdeleted−3
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
1−packages:
2− effectful/effectful.cabal
3− effectful-core/effectful-core.cabal
doctest.sh+22−32
@@ -7,35 +7,25 @@
77# - Compile doctest with the same GHC version the project currently uses.
88#
99
10−set -eu
11−
12−run_doctest() {
13− pushd "${1}"
14− doctest \
15− "${2}" \
16− -XBangPatterns \
17− -XConstraintKinds \
18− -XDataKinds \
19− -XDeriveFunctor \
20− -XDeriveGeneric \
21− -XFlexibleContexts \
22− -XFlexibleInstances \
23− -XGADTs \
24− -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving \
25− -XLambdaCase \
26− -XMultiParamTypeClasses \
27− -XNoStarIsType \
28− -XRankNTypes \
29− -XRecordWildCards \
30− -XRoleAnnotations \
31− -XScopedTypeVariables \
32− -XStandaloneDeriving \
33− -XTupleSections \
34− -XTypeApplications \
35− -XTypeFamilies \
36− -XTypeOperators
37− popd
38−}
39−
40−run_doctest effectful-core src
41−run_doctest effectful src
10+doctest src \
11+ -XBangPatterns \
12+ -XConstraintKinds \
13+ -XDataKinds \
14+ -XDeriveFunctor \
15+ -XFlexibleContexts \
16+ -XFlexibleInstances \
17+ -XGADTs \
18+ -XGeneralizedNewtypeDeriving \
19+ -XLambdaCase \
20+ -XMultiParamTypeClasses \
21+ -XNoStarIsType \
22+ -XRankNTypes \
23+ -XRecordWildCards \
24+ -XRoleAnnotations \
25+ -XScopedTypeVariables \
26+ -XStandaloneDeriving \
27+ -XStrictData \
28+ -XTupleSections \
29+ -XTypeApplications \
30+ -XTypeFamilies \
31+ -XTypeOperators
effectful-core/CHANGELOG.mddeleted−2
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
1−# effectful-core-0.0.0.0 (2021-06-13)
2−* Initial alpha release.
effectful-core/LICENSEdeleted−30
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
1−Copyright (c) 2021, Andrzej Rybczak
2−
3−All rights reserved.
4−
5−Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6−modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7−
8− * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9− notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10−
11− * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12− copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
13− disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
14− with the distribution.
15−
16− * Neither the name of Andrzej Rybczak nor the names of other
17− contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18− from this software without specific prior written permission.
19−
20−THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21−"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22−LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
23−A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
24−OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
25−SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26−LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27−DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28−THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29−(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
30−OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
effectful-core/effectful-core.cabaldeleted−103
@@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
1−cabal-version: 2.4
2−build-type: Simple
3−name: effectful-core
4−version: 0.1
5−license: BSD-3-Clause
6−license-file: LICENSE
7−category: Control
8−maintainer: andrzej@rybczak.net
9−author: Andrzej Rybczak
10−synopsis: An easy to use, performant extensible effects library.
11−
12−description: An easy to use, performant extensible effects library with seamless
13− integration with the existing Haskell ecosystem.
14− .
15− This library provides core definitions with a minimal dependency
16− footprint. See the @<https://hackage.haskell.org/package/effectful effectful>@
17− package for documentation and the "batteries-included" variant.
18−
19−extra-source-files: CHANGELOG.md
20−
21−tested-with: GHC ==8.8.4 || ==8.10.7 || ==9.2.1
22−
23−bug-reports: https://github.com/arybczak/effectful/issues
24−source-repository head
25− type: git
26− location: https://github.com/arybczak/effectful.git
27−
28−common language
29− ghc-options: -Wall -Wcompat
30−
31− default-language: Haskell2010
32−
33− default-extensions: BangPatterns
34− ConstraintKinds
35− DataKinds
36− DeriveFunctor
37− DeriveGeneric
38− FlexibleContexts
39− FlexibleInstances
40− GADTs
41− GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving
42− LambdaCase
43− MultiParamTypeClasses
44− NoStarIsType
45− RankNTypes
46− RecordWildCards
47− RoleAnnotations
48− ScopedTypeVariables
49− StandaloneDeriving
50− TupleSections
51− TypeApplications
52− TypeFamilies
53− TypeOperators
54−
55−library effectful-internal-utils
56− import: language
57−
58− build-depends: base
59−
60− hs-source-dirs: utils
61− c-sources: utils/utils.c
62−
63− exposed-modules: Effectful.Internal.Utils
64−
65−library
66− import: language
67−
68− ghc-options: -O2
69−
70− build-depends: effectful-internal-utils
71−
72− build-depends: base >= 4.13 && < 5
73− , containers >= 0.6
74− , exceptions >= 0.10.4
75− , monad-control >= 1.0.3
76− , primitive >= 0.7.3.0
77− , transformers-base >= 0.4.6
78− , unliftio-core >= 0.2.0.1
79−
80− hs-source-dirs: src
81−
82− exposed-modules: Effectful
83− Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
84− Effectful.Dispatch.Static
85− Effectful.Error
86− Effectful.Error.Dynamic
87− Effectful.Fail
88− Effectful.Internal.Effect
89− Effectful.Internal.Env
90− Effectful.Internal.Monad
91− Effectful.Internal.Unlift
92− Effectful.Monad
93− Effectful.Prim
94− Effectful.Reader
95− Effectful.Reader.Dynamic
96− Effectful.State.Dynamic
97− Effectful.State.Local
98− Effectful.State.Shared
99− Effectful.Writer.Dynamic
100− Effectful.Writer.Local
101− Effectful.Writer.Shared
102−
103− reexported-modules: Effectful.Internal.Utils
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Dispatch/Dynamic.hsdeleted−246
@@ -1,246 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
2− ( -- * Sending operations to the handler
3− send
4−
5− -- * Handling effects
6− , EffectHandler
7− , interpret
8− , reinterpret
9−
10− -- ** Handling local 'Eff' computations
11− , LocalEnv
12−
13− -- *** Unlifts
14− , localSeqUnlift
15− , localSeqUnliftIO
16− , localUnlift
17− , localUnliftIO
18−
19− -- *** Lifts
20− , withLiftMap
21− , withLiftMapIO
22−
23− -- *** Bidirectional lifts
24− , localLiftUnlift
25− , localLiftUnliftIO
26−
27− -- *** Utils
28− , SuffixOf
29−
30− -- * Re-exports
31− , HasCallStack
32− ) where
33−
34−import Control.Monad.IO.Unlift
35−import Data.Kind
36−import GHC.Stack (HasCallStack)
37−
38−import Effectful.Internal.Effect
39−import Effectful.Internal.Env
40−import Effectful.Internal.Monad
41−
42−----------------------------------------
43−-- Handling effects
44−
45−-- | Interpret an effect.
46−interpret
47− :: EffectHandler e es
48− -- ^ The effect handler.
49− -> Eff (e : es) a
50− -> Eff es a
51−interpret handler m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
52− les <- forkEnv es
53− (`unEff` es) $ runHandler (HandlerA les handler) m
54−
55−-- | Interpret an effect using other effects.
56−reinterpret
57− :: (Eff handlerEs a -> Eff es b)
58− -- ^ Introduction of effects encapsulated within the handler.
59− -> EffectHandler e handlerEs
60− -- ^ The effect handler.
61− -> Eff (e : es) a
62− -> Eff es b
63−reinterpret runHandlerEs handler m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
64− les0 <- forkEnv es
65− (`unEff` les0) . runHandlerEs . unsafeEff $ \les -> do
66− (`unEff` es) $ runHandler (HandlerA les handler) m
67−
68−----------------------------------------
69−-- Unlifts
70−
71−-- | Create a local unlifting function with the 'SeqUnlift' strategy. For the
72−-- general version see 'localUnlift'.
73−localSeqUnlift
74− :: (HasCallStack, SuffixOf es handlerEs)
75− => LocalEnv localEs handlerEs
76− -- ^ Local environment.
77− -> ((forall r. Eff localEs r -> Eff es r) -> Eff es a)
78− -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
79− -> Eff es a
80−localSeqUnlift (LocalEnv les) k = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
81− seqUnliftIO les $ \unlift -> do
82− (`unEff` es) $ k $ unsafeEff_ . unlift
83−
84−-- | Create a local unlifting function with the 'SeqUnlift' strategy. For the
85−-- general version see 'localUnliftIO'.
86−localSeqUnliftIO
87− :: (HasCallStack, SuffixOf es handlerEs, IOE :> es)
88− => LocalEnv localEs handlerEs
89− -- ^ Local environment.
90− -> ((forall r. Eff localEs r -> IO r) -> IO a)
91− -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
92− -> Eff es a
93−localSeqUnliftIO (LocalEnv les) k = liftIO $ seqUnliftIO les k
94−
95−-- | Create a local unlifting function with the given strategy.
96−localUnlift
97− :: (HasCallStack, SuffixOf es handlerEs)
98− => LocalEnv localEs handlerEs
99− -- ^ Local environment.
100− -> UnliftStrategy
101− -> ((forall r. Eff localEs r -> Eff es r) -> Eff es a)
102− -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
103− -> Eff es a
104−localUnlift (LocalEnv les) strategy k = case strategy of
105− SeqUnlift -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
106− seqUnliftIO les $ \unlift -> do
107− (`unEff` es) $ k $ unsafeEff_ . unlift
108− ConcUnlift p l -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
109− concUnliftIO les p l $ \unlift -> do
110− (`unEff` es) $ k $ unsafeEff_ . unlift
111−
112−-- | Create a local unlifting function with the given strategy.
113−localUnliftIO
114− :: (HasCallStack, SuffixOf es handlerEs, IOE :> es)
115− => LocalEnv localEs handlerEs
116− -- ^ Local environment.
117− -> UnliftStrategy
118− -> ((forall r. Eff localEs r -> IO r) -> IO a)
119− -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
120− -> Eff es a
121−localUnliftIO (LocalEnv les) strategy k = case strategy of
122− SeqUnlift -> liftIO $ seqUnliftIO les k
123− ConcUnlift p l -> liftIO $ concUnliftIO les p l k
124−
125−-- | Utility for lifting 'Eff' computations of type
126−--
127−-- @'Eff' es a -> 'Eff' es b@
128−--
129−-- to
130−--
131−-- @'Eff' localEs a -> 'Eff' localEs b@
132−--
133−-- /Note:/ the computation must not run its argument in a separate thread,
134−-- attempting to do so will result in a runtime error.
135−withLiftMap
136− :: (HasCallStack, SuffixOf es handlerEs)
137− => LocalEnv localEs handlerEs
138− -- ^ Local environment.
139− -> ((forall a b. (Eff es a -> Eff es b) -> Eff localEs a -> Eff localEs b) -> Eff es r)
140− -- ^ Continuation with the lifting function in scope.
141− -> Eff es r
142−withLiftMap !_ k = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
143− -- The LocalEnv parameter is not used, but we need it to constraint the
144− -- localEs type variable. It's also strict so that callers don't cheat.
145− (`unEff` es) $ k $ \mapEff m -> unsafeEff $ \localEs -> do
146− seqUnliftIO localEs $ \unlift -> do
147− (`unEff` es) . mapEff . unsafeEff_ $ unlift m
148−
149−-- | Utility for lifting 'IO' computations of type
150−--
151−-- @'IO' a -> 'IO' b@
152−--
153−-- to
154−--
155−-- @'Eff' localEs a -> 'Eff' localEs b@
156−--
157−-- /Note:/ the computation must not run its argument in a separate thread,
158−-- attempting to do so will result in a runtime error.
159−--
160−-- Useful e.g. for lifting the unmasking function in
161−-- 'Control.Exception.mask'-like computations:
162−--
163−-- >>> :{
164−-- data Fork :: Effect where
165−-- ForkWithUnmask :: ((forall a. m a -> m a) -> m ()) -> Fork m ThreadId
166−-- :}
167−--
168−-- >>> :{
169−-- runFork :: IOE :> es => Eff (Fork : es) a -> Eff es a
170−-- runFork = interpret $ \env (ForkWithUnmask m) -> withLiftMapIO env $ \liftMap -> do
171−-- localUnliftIO env (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 1) $ \unlift -> do
172−-- forkIOWithUnmask $ \unmask -> unlift $ m $ liftMap unmask
173−-- :}
174−withLiftMapIO
175− :: (HasCallStack, SuffixOf es handlerEs, IOE :> es)
176− => LocalEnv localEs handlerEs
177− -- ^ Local environment.
178− -> ((forall a b. (IO a -> IO b) -> Eff localEs a -> Eff localEs b) -> Eff es r)
179− -- ^ Continuation with the lifting function in scope.
180− -> Eff es r
181−withLiftMapIO !_ k = k $ \mapIO m -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
182− -- The LocalEnv parameter is not used, but we need it to constraint the
183− -- localEs type variable. It's also strict so that callers don't cheat.
184− seqUnliftIO es $ \unlift -> mapIO $ unlift m
185−
186−----------------------------------------
187−-- Bidirectional lifts
188−
189−-- | Create a local lifting and unlifting function with the given strategy.
190−--
191−-- Useful for lifting complicated 'Eff' computations where the monadic action
192−-- shows in both positive (as a result) and negative (as an argument) position.
193−--
194−-- /Note:/ depending on the computation you're lifting 'localUnlift' along with
195−-- 'withLiftMap' might be enough and is more efficient.
196−localLiftUnlift
197− :: (HasCallStack, SuffixOf es handlerEs)
198− => LocalEnv localEs handlerEs
199− -- ^ Local environment.
200− -> UnliftStrategy
201− -> ((forall r. Eff es r -> Eff localEs r) -> (forall r. Eff localEs r -> Eff es r) -> Eff es a)
202− -- ^ Continuation with the lifting and unlifting function in scope.
203− -> Eff es a
204−localLiftUnlift (LocalEnv les) strategy k = case strategy of
205− SeqUnlift -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
206− seqUnliftIO es $ \unliftEs -> do
207− seqUnliftIO les $ \unliftLocalEs -> do
208− (`unEff` es) $ k (unsafeEff_ . unliftEs) (unsafeEff_ . unliftLocalEs)
209− ConcUnlift p l -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
210− concUnliftIO es p l $ \unliftEs -> do
211− concUnliftIO les p l $ \unliftLocalEs -> do
212− (`unEff` es) $ k (unsafeEff_ . unliftEs) (unsafeEff_ . unliftLocalEs)
213−
214−-- | Create a local unlifting function with the given strategy along with an
215−-- unrestricted lifting function.
216−--
217−-- Useful for lifting complicated 'IO' computations where the monadic action
218−-- shows in both positive (as a result) and negative (as an argument) position.
219−--
220−-- /Note:/ depending on the computation you're lifting 'localUnliftIO' along
221−-- with 'withLiftMapIO' might be enough and is more efficient.
222−localLiftUnliftIO
223− :: (HasCallStack, SuffixOf es handlerEs, IOE :> es)
224− => LocalEnv localEs handlerEs
225− -- ^ Local environment.
226− -> UnliftStrategy
227− -> ((forall r. IO r -> Eff localEs r) -> (forall r. Eff localEs r -> IO r) -> IO a)
228− -- ^ Continuation with the lifting and unlifting function in scope.
229− -> Eff es a
230−localLiftUnliftIO (LocalEnv les) strategy k = case strategy of
231− SeqUnlift -> liftIO $ seqUnliftIO les $ k unsafeEff_
232− ConcUnlift p l -> liftIO $ concUnliftIO les p l $ k unsafeEff_
233−
234−----------------------------------------
235−-- Utils
236−
237−-- | Require that the second list of effects is a suffix of the first one.
238−--
239−-- In other words, 'SuffixOf' @es@ @baseEs@ means "a suffix of @es@ is
240−-- @baseEs@".
241−type family SuffixOf (es :: [Effect]) (baseEs :: [Effect]) :: Constraint where
242− SuffixOf baseEs baseEs = ()
243− SuffixOf (e : es) baseEs = SuffixOf es baseEs
244−
245−-- $setup
246−-- >>> import Control.Concurrent
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Dispatch/Static.hsdeleted−82
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Dispatch.Static
2− ( -- * Low level API
3− DataA(..)
4−
5− -- ** Extending the environment
6− , runData
7− , evalData
8− , execData
9−
10− -- ** Data retrieval and update
11− , getData
12− , putData
13− , stateData
14− , stateDataM
15− , localData
16−
17− -- ** Unlifts
18− , seqUnliftIO
19− , concUnliftIO
20−
21− -- ** Utils
22− , unEff
23− , unsafeEff
24− , unsafeEff_
25− , unsafeLiftMapIO
26− , unsafeUnliftIO
27−
28− -- * Primitive API
29− , Env
30− , Relinker(..)
31− , noRelinker
32−
33− -- ** Operations
34− , emptyEnv
35− , cloneEnv
36− , forkEnv
37− , sizeEnv
38− , checkSizeEnv
39−
40− -- ** Extending and shrinking
41− , unsafeConsEnv
42− , unsafeTailEnv
43−
44− -- ** Data retrieval and update
45− , getEnv
46− , putEnv
47− , stateEnv
48− , modifyEnv
49− ) where
50−
51−import Effectful.Internal.Env
52−import Effectful.Internal.Monad
53−
54−-- | Utility for lifting 'IO' computations of type
55−--
56−-- @'IO' a -> 'IO' b@
57−--
58−-- to
59−--
60−-- @'Eff' es a -> 'Eff' es b@
61−--
62−-- This function is __unsafe__ because:
63−--
64−-- - It can be used to introduce arbitrary 'IO' actions into pure 'Eff'
65−-- computations.
66−--
67−-- - The 'IO' computation must not run its argument in a separate thread, but
68−-- it's not checked anywhere.
69−unsafeLiftMapIO :: (IO a -> IO b) -> Eff es a -> Eff es b
70−unsafeLiftMapIO f m = unsafeEff $ \es -> f (unEff m es)
71−
72−-- | Utility for running 'Eff' computations locally in the 'IO' monad.
73−--
74−-- This function is __unsafe__ because:
75−--
76−-- - It can be used to introduce arbitrary 'IO' actions into pure 'Eff'
77−-- computations.
78−--
79−-- - Unlifted 'Eff' computations must not be run in a thread distinct from the
80−-- caller of 'unsafeUnliftIO', but it's not checked anywhere.
81−unsafeUnliftIO :: ((forall r. Eff es r -> IO r) -> IO a) -> Eff es a
82−unsafeUnliftIO k = unsafeEff $ \es -> k (`unEff` es)
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Error.hsdeleted−198
@@ -1,198 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Support for handling errors of a particular type, i.e. checked exceptions.
2−--
3−-- The 'Error' effect is __not__ a general mechanism for handling regular
4−-- exceptions, that's what functions from the @exceptions@ library are for (see
5−-- "Control.Monad.Catch" for more information).
6−--
7−-- In particular, regular exceptions of type @e@ are distinct from errors of
8−-- type @e@ and will __not__ be caught by functions from this module:
9−--
10−-- >>> import qualified Control.Monad.Catch as E
11−-- >>> let boom = error "BOOM!"
12−-- >>> runEff . runError @ErrorCall $ boom `catchError` \_ (_::ErrorCall) -> pure "caught"
13−-- *** Exception: BOOM!
14−-- ...
15−--
16−-- If you want to catch regular exceptions, you should use
17−-- 'Control.Monad.Catch.catch' (or a similar function):
18−--
19−-- >>> runEff $ boom `E.catch` \(_::ErrorCall) -> pure "caught"
20−-- "caught"
21−--
22−-- On the other hand, functions for safe finalization and management of
23−-- resources such as 'Control.Monad.Catch.finally' and
24−-- 'Control.Monad.Catch.bracket' work as expected:
25−--
26−-- >>> let msg = liftIO . putStrLn
27−-- >>> :{
28−-- runEff . fmap (either (Left . snd) Right) . runError @String $ do
29−-- E.bracket_ (msg "Beginning.")
30−-- (msg "Cleaning up.")
31−-- (msg "Computing." >> throwError "oops" >> msg "More.")
32−-- :}
33−-- Beginning.
34−-- Computing.
35−-- Cleaning up.
36−-- Left "oops"
37−--
38−-- /Note:/ unlike the 'Control.Monad.Trans.Except.ExceptT' monad transformer
39−-- from the @transformers@ library, the order in which you handle the 'Error'
40−-- effect with regard to other stateful effects does not matter. Consider the
41−-- following:
42−--
43−-- >>> import qualified Control.Monad.State.Strict as T
44−-- >>> import qualified Control.Monad.Except as T
45−--
46−-- >>> let m1 = (T.modify (++ " there!") >> T.throwError "oops") `T.catchError` \_ -> pure ()
47−--
48−-- >>> (`T.runStateT` "Hi") . T.runExceptT $ m1
49−-- (Right (),"Hi there!")
50−--
51−-- >>> T.runExceptT . (`T.runStateT` "Hi") $ m1
52−-- Right ((),"Hi")
53−--
54−-- Here, whether state modifications within the @catchError@ block are lost or
55−-- not depends on the shape of the monad transformer stack, which is surprising
56−-- and can be a source of subtle bugs. On the other hand:
57−--
58−-- >>> import Effectful.State.Local
59−--
60−-- >>> let m2 = (modify (++ " there!") >> throwError "oops") `catchError` \_ (_::String) -> pure ()
61−--
62−-- >>> runEff . runState "Hi" . runError @String $ m2
63−-- (Right (),"Hi there!")
64−--
65−-- >>> runEff . runError @String . runState "Hi" $ m2
66−-- Right ((),"Hi there!")
67−--
68−-- Here, no matter the order of effects, state modifications within the
69−-- @catchError@ block always persist, giving predictable behavior.
70−module Effectful.Error
71− ( Error
72− , runError
73− , throwError
74− , catchError
75− , handleError
76− , tryError
77−
78− -- * Re-exports
79− , HasCallStack
80− , CallStack
81− , getCallStack
82− , prettyCallStack
83− ) where
84−
85−import Control.Exception
86−import Data.Typeable
87−import Data.Unique
88−import GHC.Stack
89−
90−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
91−import Effectful.Monad
92−
93−-- | Provide the ability to handle errors of type @e@.
94−newtype Error e :: Effect where
95− Error :: ErrorId -> Error e m r
96−
97−-- | Handle errors of type @e@.
98−runError
99− :: forall e es a. Typeable e
100− => Eff (Error e : es) a
101− -> Eff es (Either (CallStack, e) a)
102−runError m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> mask $ \release -> do
103− eid <- newErrorId
104− size0 <- sizeEnv es0
105− es <- unsafeConsEnv (DataA (Error @e eid)) noRelinker es0
106− r <- tryErrorIO release eid es `onException` unsafeTailEnv size0 es
107− unsafeTailEnv size0 es
108− pure r
109− where
110− tryErrorIO release eid es = try (release $ unEff m es) >>= \case
111− Right a -> pure $ Right a
112− Left ex -> tryHandler ex eid (\cs e -> Left (cs, e))
113− $ throwIO ex
114−
115−-- | Throw an error of type @e@.
116−throwError
117− :: forall e es a. (HasCallStack, Typeable e, Error e :> es)
118− => e
119− -- ^ The error.
120− -> Eff es a
121−throwError e = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
122− DataA (Error eid) <- getEnv @(Error e) es
123− throwIO $ ErrorEx eid callStack e
124−
125−-- | Handle an error of type @e@.
126−catchError
127− :: forall e es a. (Typeable e, Error e :> es)
128− => Eff es a
129− -- ^ The inner computation.
130− -> (CallStack -> e -> Eff es a)
131− -- ^ A handler for errors in the inner computation.
132− -> Eff es a
133−catchError m handler = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
134− DataA (Error eid) <- getEnv @(Error e) es
135− size <- sizeEnv es
136− catchErrorIO eid (unEff m es) $ \cs e -> do
137− checkSizeEnv size es
138− unEff (handler cs e) es
139−
140−-- | The same as @'flip' 'catchError'@, which is useful in situations where the
141−-- code for the handler is shorter.
142−handleError
143− :: forall e es a. (Typeable e, Error e :> es)
144− => (CallStack -> e -> Eff es a)
145− -- ^ A handler for errors in the inner computation.
146− -> Eff es a
147− -- ^ The inner computation.
148− -> Eff es a
149−handleError = flip catchError
150−
151−-- | Similar to 'catchError', but returns an 'Either' result which is a 'Right'
152−-- if no error was thrown and a 'Left' otherwise.
153−tryError
154− :: forall e es a. (Typeable e, Error e :> es)
155− => Eff es a
156− -- ^ The inner computation.
157− -> Eff es (Either (CallStack, e) a)
158−tryError m = (Right <$> m) `catchError` \es e -> pure $ Left (es, e)
159−
160−----------------------------------------
161−-- Helpers
162−
163−newtype ErrorId = ErrorId Unique
164− deriving Eq
165−
166−-- | A unique is picked so that distinct 'Error' handlers for the same type
167−-- don't catch each other's exceptions.
168−newErrorId :: IO ErrorId
169−newErrorId = ErrorId <$> newUnique
170−
171−tryHandler
172− :: Typeable e
173− => SomeException
174− -> ErrorId
175− -> (CallStack -> e -> r)
176− -> IO r
177− -> IO r
178−tryHandler ex eid0 handler next = case fromException ex of
179− Just (ErrorEx eid cs e)
180− | eid0 == eid -> pure $ handler cs e
181− | otherwise -> next
182− Nothing -> next
183−
184−data ErrorEx e = ErrorEx !ErrorId CallStack e
185−instance Typeable e => Show (ErrorEx e) where
186− showsPrec p (ErrorEx _ cs e)
187− = ("Effectful.Error.ErrorEx (" ++)
188− . showsPrec p (typeOf e)
189− . (") " ++)
190− . showsPrec p cs
191−instance Typeable e => Exception (ErrorEx e)
192−
193−catchErrorIO :: Typeable e => ErrorId -> IO a -> (CallStack -> e -> IO a) -> IO a
194−catchErrorIO eid m handler = do
195− m `catch` \err@(ErrorEx etag e cs) -> do
196− if eid == etag
197− then handler e cs
198− else throwIO err
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Error/Dynamic.hsdeleted−45
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Error.Dynamic
2− ( Error(..)
3− , runError
4− , throwError
5− , catchError
6− , tryError
7− ) where
8−
9−import Data.Typeable
10−
11−import Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
12−import Effectful.Monad
13−import qualified Effectful.Error as E
14−
15−data Error e :: Effect where
16− ThrowError :: e -> Error e m a
17− CatchError :: m a -> (E.CallStack -> e -> m a) -> Error e m a
18−
19−runError
20− :: Typeable e
21− => Eff (Error e : es) a
22− -> Eff es (Either (E.CallStack, e) a)
23−runError = reinterpret E.runError $ \env -> \case
24− ThrowError e -> E.throwError e
25− CatchError m h -> localSeqUnlift env $ \unlift -> do
26− E.catchError (unlift m) (\cs -> unlift . h cs)
27−
28−throwError
29− :: (HasCallStack, Error e :> es)
30− => e
31− -> Eff es a
32−throwError = send . ThrowError
33−
34−catchError
35− :: (HasCallStack, Error e :> es)
36− => Eff es a
37− -> (E.CallStack -> e -> Eff es a)
38− -> Eff es a
39−catchError m = send . CatchError m
40−
41−tryError
42− :: (HasCallStack, Error e :> es)
43− => Eff es a
44− -> Eff es (Either (E.CallStack, e) a)
45−tryError m = (Right <$> m) `catchError` \es e -> pure $ Left (es, e)
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Fail.hsdeleted−16
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Provider of the 'MonadFail' instance for 'Eff'.
2−module Effectful.Fail
3− ( Fail(..)
4− , runFail
5− ) where
6−
7−import Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
8−import Effectful.Error
9−import Effectful.Internal.Monad
10−
11−-- | Run the 'Fail' effect via 'Error'.
12−runFail :: Eff (Fail : es) a -> Eff es (Either String a)
13−runFail = reinterpret eff $ \_ -> \case
14− Fail msg -> throwError msg
15− where
16− eff = fmap (either (Left . snd) Right) . runError
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Internal/Monad.hsdeleted−415
@@ -1,415 +0,0 @@
1−{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}
2−{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wno-noncanonical-monad-instances #-}
3−{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home #-}
4−-- | The 'Eff' monad.
5−--
6−-- This module is intended for internal use only, and may change without warning
7−-- in subsequent releases.
8−module Effectful.Internal.Monad
9− ( -- * The 'Eff' monad
10− Eff
11− , runPureEff
12−
13− -- ** Access to the internal representation
14− , unEff
15− , unsafeEff
16− , unsafeEff_
17−
18− -- * Fail
19− , Fail(..)
20−
21− -- * IO
22− , IOE
23− , runEff
24−
25− -- * Prim
26− , Prim
27− , runPrim
28−
29− -- * Unlift strategies
30− , UnliftStrategy(..)
31− , Persistence(..)
32− , Limit(..)
33− , unliftStrategy
34− , withUnliftStrategy
35− , withEffToIO
36−
37− -- ** Low-level unlifts
38− , seqUnliftIO
39− , concUnliftIO
40−
41− -- * Effects
42−
43− -- ** Dynamic dispatch
44− , EffectHandler
45− , LocalEnv(..)
46− , HandlerA(..)
47− , runHandler
48− , send
49−
50− -- ** Static dispatch
51− , DataA(..)
52− , runData
53− , evalData
54− , execData
55− , getData
56− , putData
57− , stateData
58− , stateDataM
59− , localData
60− ) where
61−
62−import Control.Applicative (liftA2)
63−import Control.Monad.Base
64−import Control.Monad.Fix
65−import Control.Monad.IO.Class
66−import Control.Monad.IO.Unlift
67−import Control.Monad.Primitive
68−import Control.Monad.Trans.Control
69−import GHC.Exts (oneShot)
70−import GHC.IO (IO(..))
71−import GHC.Stack (HasCallStack)
72−import System.IO.Unsafe (unsafeDupablePerformIO)
73−import qualified Control.Exception as E
74−import qualified Control.Monad.Catch as C
75−
76−import Effectful.Internal.Effect
77−import Effectful.Internal.Env
78−import Effectful.Internal.Unlift
79−
80−type role Eff nominal representational
81−
82−-- | The 'Eff' monad provides the implementation of a computation that performs
83−-- an arbitrary set of effects. In @'Eff' es a@, @es@ is a type-level list that
84−-- contains all the effects that the computation may perform. For example, a
85−-- computation that produces an 'Integer' by consuming a 'String' from the
86−-- global environment and acting upon a single mutable value of type 'Bool'
87−-- would have the following type:
88−--
89−-- @
90−-- 'Eff' '['Effectful.Reader.Reader' 'String', 'Effectful.State.Local.State' 'Bool'] 'Integer'
91−-- @
92−--
93−-- Normally, a concrete list of effects is not used to parameterize 'Eff'.
94−-- Instead, the '(:>)' type class is used to express constraints on the list of
95−-- effects without coupling a computation to a concrete list of effects. For
96−-- example, the above example would be expressed with the following type:
97−--
98−-- @
99−-- ('Effectful.Reader.Reader' 'String' ':>' es, 'Effectful.State.Local.State' 'Bool' ':>' es) => 'Eff' es 'Integer'
100−-- @
101−--
102−-- This abstraction allows the computation to be used in functions that may
103−-- perform other effects, and it also allows the effects to be handled in any
104−-- order.
105−newtype Eff (es :: [Effect]) a = Eff (Env es -> IO a)
106− deriving (Monoid, Semigroup)
107−
108−-- | Run a pure 'Eff' computation.
109−--
110−-- For running computations with side effects see 'runEff'.
111−runPureEff :: Eff '[] a -> a
112−runPureEff (Eff m) =
113− -- unsafeDupablePerformIO is safe here since IOE was not on the stack, so no
114− -- IO with side effects was performed (unless someone sneakily introduced side
115− -- effects with unsafeEff, but then all bets are off).
116− --
117− -- Moreover, internals don't allocate any resources that require explicit
118− -- cleanup actions to run.
119− unsafeDupablePerformIO $ m =<< emptyEnv
120−
121−----------------------------------------
122−-- Access to the internal representation
123−
124−-- | Peel off the constructor of 'Eff'.
125−unEff :: Eff es a -> Env es -> IO a
126−unEff (Eff m) = m
127−
128−-- | Access the underlying 'IO' monad along with the environment.
129−--
130−-- This function is __unsafe__ because it can be used to introduce arbitrary
131−-- 'IO' actions into pure 'Eff' computations.
132−unsafeEff :: (Env es -> IO a) -> Eff es a
133−unsafeEff m = Eff (oneShot m)
134−
135−-- | Access the underlying 'IO' monad.
136−--
137−-- This function is __unsafe__ because it can be used to introduce arbitrary
138−-- 'IO' actions into pure 'Eff' computations.
139−unsafeEff_ :: IO a -> Eff es a
140−unsafeEff_ m = unsafeEff $ \_ -> m
141−
142−----------------------------------------
143−-- Unlifting IO
144−
145−-- | Get the current 'UnliftStrategy'.
146−unliftStrategy :: IOE :> es => Eff es UnliftStrategy
147−unliftStrategy = do
148− DataA (IOE unlift) <- getData
149− pure unlift
150−
151−-- | Locally override the 'UnliftStrategy' with the given value.
152−withUnliftStrategy :: IOE :> es => UnliftStrategy -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
153−withUnliftStrategy unlift = localData $ \_ -> DataA (IOE unlift)
154−
155−-- | Create an unlifting function with the current 'UnliftStrategy'.
156−--
157−-- This function is equivalent to 'withRunInIO', but has a 'HasCallStack'
158−-- constraint for accurate stack traces in case an insufficiently powerful
159−-- 'UnliftStrategy' is used and the unlifting function fails.
160−--
161−-- /Note:/ the strategy is reset to 'SeqUnlift' inside the continuation.
162−withEffToIO
163− :: (HasCallStack, IOE :> es)
164− => ((forall r. Eff es r -> IO r) -> IO a)
165− -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
166− -> Eff es a
167−withEffToIO f = unliftStrategy >>= \case
168− SeqUnlift -> unsafeEff $ \es -> seqUnliftIO es f
169− ConcUnlift p b -> withUnliftStrategy SeqUnlift $ do
170− unsafeEff $ \es -> concUnliftIO es p b f
171−
172−-- | Create an unlifting function with the 'SeqUnlift' strategy.
173−seqUnliftIO
174− :: HasCallStack
175− => Env es
176− -- ^ The environment.
177− -> ((forall r. Eff es r -> IO r) -> IO a)
178− -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
179− -> IO a
180−seqUnliftIO es k = seqUnlift k es unEff
181−
182−-- | Create an unlifting function with the 'ConcUnlift' strategy.
183−concUnliftIO
184− :: HasCallStack
185− => Env es
186− -- ^ The environment.
187− -> Persistence
188− -> Limit
189− -> ((forall r. Eff es r -> IO r) -> IO a)
190− -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
191− -> IO a
192−concUnliftIO es persistence limit k = concUnlift persistence limit k es unEff
193−
194−----------------------------------------
195−-- Base
196−
197−instance Functor (Eff es) where
198− fmap f (Eff m) = unsafeEff $ \es -> f <$> m es
199− a <$ Eff fb = unsafeEff $ \es -> a <$ fb es
200−
201−instance Applicative (Eff es) where
202− pure = unsafeEff_ . pure
203− Eff mf <*> Eff mx = unsafeEff $ \es -> mf es <*> mx es
204− Eff ma *> Eff mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> ma es *> mb es
205− Eff ma <* Eff mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> ma es <* mb es
206− liftA2 f (Eff ma) (Eff mb) = unsafeEff $ \es -> liftA2 f (ma es) (mb es)
207−
208−instance Monad (Eff es) where
209− return = unsafeEff_ . pure
210− Eff m >>= k = unsafeEff $ \es -> m es >>= \a -> unEff (k a) es
211− -- https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/20008
212− Eff ma >> Eff mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> ma es >> mb es
213−
214−instance MonadFix (Eff es) where
215− mfix f = unsafeEff $ \es -> mfix $ \a -> unEff (f a) es
216−
217−----------------------------------------
218−-- Exception
219−
220−instance C.MonadThrow (Eff es) where
221− throwM = unsafeEff_ . E.throwIO
222−
223−instance C.MonadCatch (Eff es) where
224− catch m handler = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
225− size <- sizeEnv es
226− unEff m es `E.catch` \e -> do
227− checkSizeEnv size es
228− unEff (handler e) es
229−
230−instance C.MonadMask (Eff es) where
231− mask k = unsafeEff $ \es -> E.mask $ \restore ->
232− unEff (k $ \m -> unsafeEff $ restore . unEff m) es
233−
234− uninterruptibleMask k = unsafeEff $ \es -> E.uninterruptibleMask $ \restore ->
235− unEff (k $ \m -> unsafeEff $ restore . unEff m) es
236−
237− generalBracket acquire release use = unsafeEff $ \es -> E.mask $ \restore -> do
238− size <- sizeEnv es
239− resource <- unEff acquire es
240− b <- restore (unEff (use resource) es) `E.catch` \e -> do
241− checkSizeEnv size es
242− _ <- unEff (release resource $ C.ExitCaseException e) es
243− E.throwIO e
244− checkSizeEnv size es
245− c <- unEff (release resource $ C.ExitCaseSuccess b) es
246− pure (b, c)
247−
248−----------------------------------------
249−-- Fail
250−
251−-- | Provide the ability to use the 'MonadFail' instance of 'Eff'.
252−data Fail :: Effect where
253− Fail :: String -> Fail m a
254−
255−instance Fail :> es => MonadFail (Eff es) where
256− fail = send . Fail
257−
258−----------------------------------------
259−-- IO
260−
261−-- | Run arbitrary 'IO' computations via 'MonadIO' or 'MonadUnliftIO'.
262−newtype IOE :: Effect where
263− IOE :: UnliftStrategy -> IOE m r
264−
265−-- | Run an 'Eff' computation with side effects.
266−--
267−-- For running pure computations see 'runPureEff'.
268−runEff :: Eff '[IOE] a -> IO a
269−runEff m = unEff (evalData (DataA (IOE SeqUnlift)) m) =<< emptyEnv
270−
271−instance IOE :> es => MonadIO (Eff es) where
272− liftIO = unsafeEff_
273−
274−-- | Use 'withEffToIO' if you want accurate stack traces on errors.
275−instance IOE :> es => MonadUnliftIO (Eff es) where
276− withRunInIO = withEffToIO
277−
278−-- | Instance included for compatibility with existing code, usage of 'liftIO'
279−-- is preferrable.
280−instance IOE :> es => MonadBase IO (Eff es) where
281− liftBase = unsafeEff_
282−
283−-- | Instance included for compatibility with existing code, usage of
284−-- 'withRunInIO' is preferrable.
285−instance IOE :> es => MonadBaseControl IO (Eff es) where
286− type StM (Eff es) a = a
287− liftBaseWith = withEffToIO
288− restoreM = pure
289−
290−----------------------------------------
291−-- Primitive
292−
293−-- | Provide the ability to perform primitive state-transformer actions.
294−data Prim :: Effect where
295− Prim :: Prim m r
296−
297−-- | Run an 'Eff' computation with primitive state-transformer actions.
298−runPrim :: IOE :> es => Eff (Prim : es) a -> Eff es a
299−runPrim = evalData (DataA Prim)
300−
301−instance Prim :> es => PrimMonad (Eff es) where
302− type PrimState (Eff es) = RealWorld
303− primitive = unsafeEff_ . IO
304−
305−----------------------------------------
306−-- Dynamic dispatch
307−
308−type role LocalEnv nominal nominal
309−
310−-- | Opaque representation of the 'Eff' environment at the point of calling the
311−-- 'send' function, i.e. right before the control is passed to the effect
312−-- handler.
313−--
314−-- The second type variable represents effects of a handler and is needed for
315−-- technical reasons to guarantee soundness.
316−newtype LocalEnv (localEs :: [Effect]) (handlerEs :: [Effect]) = LocalEnv (Env localEs)
317−
318−-- | Type signature of the effect handler.
319−type EffectHandler e es
320− = forall a localEs. HasCallStack
321− => LocalEnv localEs es
322− -- ^ Capture of the local environment for handling local 'Eff' computations
323− -- when @e@ is a higher order effect.
324− -> e (Eff localEs) a
325− -- ^ The effect performed in the local environment.
326− -> Eff es a
327−
328−-- | An adapter for dynamically dispatched effects.
329−--
330−-- Represents the effect handler bundled with its environment.
331−data HandlerA :: Effect -> Type where
332− HandlerA :: !(Env es) -> !(EffectHandler e es) -> HandlerA e
333−
334−-- | Run a dynamically dispatched effect with the given handler.
335−runHandler :: HandlerA e -> Eff (e : es) a -> Eff es a
336−runHandler e m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> do
337− size0 <- sizeEnv es0
338− E.bracket (unsafeConsEnv e relinker es0)
339− (unsafeTailEnv size0)
340− (\es -> unEff m es)
341− where
342− relinker :: Relinker HandlerA e
343− relinker = Relinker $ \relink (HandlerA handlerEs handle) -> do
344− newHandlerEs <- relink handlerEs
345− pure $ HandlerA newHandlerEs handle
346−
347−-- | Send an operation of the given effect to its handler for execution.
348−send :: (HasCallStack, e :> es) => e (Eff es) a -> Eff es a
349−send op = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
350− HandlerA handlerEs handle <- getEnv es
351− unEff (handle (LocalEnv es) op) handlerEs
352−
353−----------------------------------------
354−-- Static dispatch
355−
356−-- | An adapter for statically dispatched effects.
357−--
358−-- Represents an arbitrary data type with the appropriate number of phantom type
359−-- parameters.
360−newtype DataA :: Effect -> Type where
361− DataA :: (forall m r. e m r) -> DataA e
362−
363−-- | Run a statically dispatched effect with the given initial state and return
364−-- the final value along with the final state.
365−runData :: DataA e -> Eff (e : es) a -> Eff es (a, DataA e)
366−runData e0 m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> do
367− size0 <- sizeEnv es0
368− E.bracket (unsafeConsEnv e0 noRelinker es0)
369− (unsafeTailEnv size0)
370− (\es -> (,) <$> unEff m es <*> getEnv es)
371−
372−-- | Run a statically dispatched effect with the given initial state and return
373−-- the final value, discarding the final state.
374−evalData :: DataA e -> Eff (e : es) a -> Eff es a
375−evalData e m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> do
376− size0 <- sizeEnv es0
377− E.bracket (unsafeConsEnv e noRelinker es0)
378− (unsafeTailEnv size0)
379− (\es -> unEff m es)
380−
381−-- | Run a statically dispatched effect with the given initial state and return
382−-- the final state, discarding the final value.
383−execData :: DataA e -> Eff (e : es) a -> Eff es (DataA e)
384−execData e0 m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> do
385− size0 <- sizeEnv es0
386− E.bracket (unsafeConsEnv e0 noRelinker es0)
387− (unsafeTailEnv size0)
388− (\es -> unEff m es *> getEnv es)
389−
390−-- | Fetch the current state of the effect.
391−getData :: e :> es => Eff es (DataA e)
392−getData = unsafeEff $ \es -> getEnv es
393−
394−-- | Set the current state of the effect to the given value.
395−putData :: e :> es => DataA e -> Eff es ()
396−putData e = unsafeEff $ \es -> putEnv es e
397−
398−-- | Apply the function to the current state of the effect and return a value.
399−stateData :: e :> es => (DataA e -> (a, DataA e)) -> Eff es a
400−stateData f = unsafeEff $ \es -> stateEnv es f
401−
402−-- | Apply the monadic function to the current state of the effect and return a
403−-- value.
404−stateDataM :: e :> es => (DataA e -> Eff es (a, DataA e)) -> Eff es a
405−stateDataM f = unsafeEff $ \es -> E.mask $ \release -> do
406− (a, e) <- (\e -> release $ unEff (f e) es) =<< getEnv es
407− putEnv es e
408− pure a
409−
410−-- | Execute a computation with a temporarily modified state of the effect.
411−localData :: e :> es => (DataA e -> DataA e) -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
412−localData f m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
413− E.bracket (stateEnv es $ \e -> (e, f e))
414− (\e -> putEnv es e)
415− (\_ -> unEff m es)
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Prim.hsdeleted−7
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Provider of the 'MonadPrim' instance for 'Eff'.
2−module Effectful.Prim
3− ( Prim
4− , runPrim
5− ) where
6−
7−import Effectful.Internal.Monad
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Reader.hsdeleted−49
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Support for access to a read only value of a particular type.
2−module Effectful.Reader
3− ( Reader
4− , runReader
5− , ask
6− , asks
7− , local
8− ) where
9−
10−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
11−import Effectful.Monad
12−
13−-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), thread local, read only value of type
14−-- @r@.
15−newtype Reader r :: Effect where
16− Reader :: r -> Reader r m a
17−
18−-- | Run a 'Reader' effect with the given initial environment.
19−runReader
20− :: r -- ^ An initial environment.
21− -> Eff (Reader r : es) a
22− -> Eff es a
23−runReader r = evalData (DataA (Reader r))
24−
25−-- | Fetch the value of the environment.
26−ask :: Reader r :> es => Eff es r
27−ask = do
28− DataA (Reader r) <- getData
29− pure r
30−
31−-- | Retrieve a function of the current environment.
32−--
33−-- @'asks' f ≡ f '<$>' 'ask'@
34−asks
35− :: Reader r :> es
36− => (r -> a) -- ^ The function to apply to the environment.
37− -> Eff es a
38−asks f = f <$> ask
39−
40−-- | Execute a computation in a modified environment.
41−--
42−-- @'runReader' r ('local' f m) ≡ 'runReader' (f r) m@
43−--
44−local
45− :: Reader r :> es
46− => (r -> r) -- ^ The function to modify the environment.
47− -> Eff es a
48− -> Eff es a
49−local f = localData $ \(DataA (Reader r)) -> DataA (Reader (f r))
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Reader/Dynamic.hsdeleted−32
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Reader.Dynamic
2− ( Reader(..)
3− , runReader
4− , ask
5− , asks
6− , local
7− ) where
8−
9−import Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
10−import Effectful.Monad
11−import qualified Effectful.Reader as R
12−
13−data Reader r :: Effect where
14− Ask :: Reader r m r
15− Local :: (r -> r) -> m a -> Reader r m a
16−
17−runReader :: r -> Eff (Reader r : es) a -> Eff es a
18−runReader r = reinterpret (R.runReader r) $ \env -> \case
19− Ask -> R.ask
20− Local f m -> localSeqUnlift env $ \unlift -> R.local f (unlift m)
21−
22−----------------------------------------
23−-- Operations
24−
25−ask :: (HasCallStack, Reader r :> es) => Eff es r
26−ask = send Ask
27−
28−asks :: (HasCallStack, Reader r :> es) => (r -> a) -> Eff es a
29−asks f = f <$> ask
30−
31−local :: (HasCallStack, Reader r :> es ) => (r -> r) -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
32−local f = send . Local f
effectful-core/src/Effectful/State/Dynamic.hsdeleted−125
@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
1−-- | The 'State' effect with dynamic dispatch.
2−module Effectful.State.Dynamic
3− ( State(..)
4−
5− -- * Local
6− , runLocalState
7− , evalLocalState
8− , execLocalState
9−
10− -- * Shared
11− , runSharedState
12− , evalSharedState
13− , execSharedState
14−
15− -- * Operations
16− , get
17− , gets
18− , put
19− , state
20− , modify
21− , stateM
22− , modifyM
23− ) where
24−
25−import Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
26−import Effectful.Monad
27−import qualified Effectful.State.Local as L
28−import qualified Effectful.State.Shared as S
29−
30−-- | Provide access to a mutable value of type @s@.
31−data State s :: Effect where
32− Get :: State s m s
33− Put :: s -> State s m ()
34− State :: (s -> (a, s)) -> State s m a
35− StateM :: (s -> m (a, s)) -> State s m a
36−
37−----------------------------------------
38−-- Local
39−
40−runLocalState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es (a, s)
41−runLocalState s0 = reinterpret (L.runState s0) localState
42−
43−evalLocalState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es a
44−evalLocalState s0 = reinterpret (L.evalState s0) localState
45−
46−execLocalState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es s
47−execLocalState s0 = reinterpret (L.execState s0) localState
48−
49−localState
50− :: L.State s :> es
51− => LocalEnv localEs es
52− -> State s (Eff localEs) a
53− -> Eff es a
54−localState env = \case
55− Get -> L.get
56− Put s -> L.put s
57− State f -> L.state f
58− StateM f -> localSeqUnlift env $ \unlift -> L.stateM (unlift . f)
59−
60−----------------------------------------
61−-- Shared
62−
63−runSharedState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es (a, s)
64−runSharedState s0 = reinterpret (S.runState s0) sharedState
65−
66−evalSharedState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es a
67−evalSharedState s0 = reinterpret (S.evalState s0) sharedState
68−
69−execSharedState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es s
70−execSharedState s0 = reinterpret (S.execState s0) sharedState
71−
72−sharedState
73− :: S.State s :> es
74− => LocalEnv localEs es
75− -> State s (Eff localEs) a
76− -> Eff es a
77−sharedState env = \case
78− Get -> S.get
79− Put s -> S.put s
80− State f -> S.state f
81− StateM f -> localSeqUnlift env $ \unlift -> S.stateM (unlift . f)
82−
83−----------------------------------------
84−-- Operations
85−
86−get
87− :: (HasCallStack, State s :> es)
88− => Eff es s
89−get = send Get
90−
91−gets
92− :: (HasCallStack, State s :> es)
93− => (s -> a)
94− -> Eff es a
95−gets f = f <$> get
96−
97−put
98− :: (HasCallStack, State s :> es)
99− => s
100− -> Eff es ()
101−put = send . Put
102−
103−state
104− :: (HasCallStack, State s :> es)
105− => (s -> (a, s))
106− -> Eff es a
107−state = send . State
108−
109−modify
110− :: (HasCallStack, State s :> es)
111− => (s -> s)
112− -> Eff es ()
113−modify f = state (\s -> ((), f s))
114−
115−stateM
116− :: (HasCallStack, State s :> es)
117− => (s -> Eff es (a, s))
118− -> Eff es a
119−stateM = send . StateM
120−
121−modifyM
122− :: (HasCallStack, State s :> es)
123− => (s -> Eff es s)
124− -> Eff es ()
125−modifyM f = stateM (\s -> ((), ) <$> f s)
effectful-core/src/Effectful/State/Local.hsdeleted−131
@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Support for access to a mutable value of a particular type, which is:
2−--
3−-- - thread local (if you want the value to be shared between threads, have a
4−-- look at "Effectful.State.Shared"),
5−--
6−-- - very fast.
7−--
8−-- /Note:/ unlike the 'Control.Monad.Trans.State.StateT' monad transformer from
9−-- the @transformers@ library, the 'State' effect doesn't lose state
10−-- modifications when an exception is received:
11−--
12−-- >>> import qualified Control.Monad.Trans.State.Strict as S
13−--
14−-- >>> :{
15−-- (`S.execStateT` "Hi") . handle (\(_::ErrorCall) -> pure ()) $ do
16−-- S.modify (++ " there!")
17−-- error "oops"
18−-- :}
19−-- "Hi"
20−--
21−-- >>> :{
22−-- runEff . execState "Hi" . handle (\(_::ErrorCall) -> pure ()) $ do
23−-- modify (++ " there!")
24−-- error "oops"
25−-- :}
26−-- "Hi there!"
27−module Effectful.State.Local
28− ( State
29− , runState
30− , evalState
31− , execState
32− , get
33− , gets
34− , put
35− , state
36− , modify
37− , stateM
38− , modifyM
39− ) where
40−
41−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
42−import Effectful.Monad
43−
44−-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), thread local, mutable value of type @s@.
45−newtype State s :: Effect where
46− State :: s -> State s m r
47−
48−-- | Run a 'State' effect with the given initial state and return the final
49−-- value along with the final state.
50−runState
51− :: s -- ^ An initial state.
52− -> Eff (State s : es) a
53− -> Eff es (a, s)
54−runState s0 m = do
55− (a, DataA (State s)) <- runData (DataA (State s0)) m
56− pure (a, s)
57−
58−-- | Run a 'State' effect with the given initial state and return the final
59−-- value, discarding the final state.
60−evalState
61− :: s -- ^ An initial state.
62− -> Eff (State s : es) a
63− -> Eff es a -- ^ A return value.
64−evalState s = evalData (DataA (State s))
65−
66−-- | Run a 'State' effect with the given initial state and return the final
67−-- state, discarding the final value.
68−execState
69− :: s -- ^ An initial state.
70− -> Eff (State s : es) a
71− -> Eff es s
72−execState s0 m = do
73− DataA (State s) <- execData (DataA (State s0)) m
74− pure s
75−
76−-- | Fetch the current value of the state.
77−get :: State s :> es => Eff es s
78−get = do
79− DataA (State s) <- getData
80− pure s
81−
82−-- | Get a function of the current state.
83−--
84−-- @'gets' f ≡ f '<$>' 'get'@
85−gets
86− :: State s :> es
87− => (s -> a) -- ^ The function to apply to the state.
88− -> Eff es a
89−gets f = f <$> get
90−
91−-- | Set the current state to the given value.
92−put :: State s :> es => s -> Eff es ()
93−put s = putData (DataA (State s))
94−
95−-- | Apply the function to the current state and return a value.
96−state
97− :: State s :> es
98− => (s -> (a, s)) -- ^ The function to modify the state.
99− -> Eff es a
100−state f = stateData $ \(DataA (State s0)) -> let (a, s) = f s0 in (a, DataA (State s))
101−
102−-- | Apply the function to the current state.
103−--
104−-- @'modify' f ≡ 'state' (\\s -> ((), f s))@
105−modify
106− :: State s :> es
107− => (s -> s) -- ^ The function to modify the state.
108− -> Eff es ()
109−modify f = state $ \s -> ((), f s)
110−
111−-- | Apply the monadic function to the current state and return a value.
112−stateM
113− :: State s :> es
114− => (s -> Eff es (a, s)) -- ^ The function to modify the state.
115− -> Eff es a
116−stateM f = stateDataM $ \(DataA (State s0)) -> do
117− (a, s) <- f s0
118− pure (a, DataA (State s))
119−
120−-- | Apply the monadic function to the current state.
121−--
122−-- @'modifyM' f ≡ 'stateM' (\\s -> ((), ) '<$>' f s)@
123−modifyM
124− :: State s :> es
125− => (s -> Eff es s) -- ^ The monadic function to modify the state.
126− -> Eff es ()
127−modifyM f = stateM (\s -> ((), ) <$> f s)
128−
129−-- $setup
130−-- >>> import Control.Exception (ErrorCall)
131−-- >>> import Control.Monad.Catch
effectful-core/src/Effectful/State/Shared.hsdeleted−127
@@ -1,127 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Support for access to a mutable value of a particular type, which is:
2−--
3−-- - shared between multiple threads (if you want each thead to manage its own
4−-- version of the value, see "Effectful.State.Local").
5−--
6−-- - slightly slower than "Effectful.State.Local".
7−--
8−-- /Note:/ unlike the 'Control.Monad.Trans.State.StateT' monad transformer from
9−-- the @transformers@ library, the 'State' effect doesn't lose state
10−-- modifications when an exception is received:
11−--
12−-- >>> import qualified Control.Monad.Trans.State.Strict as S
13−--
14−-- >>> :{
15−-- (`S.execStateT` "Hi") . handle (\(_::ErrorCall) -> pure ()) $ do
16−-- S.modify (++ " there!")
17−-- error "oops"
18−-- :}
19−-- "Hi"
20−--
21−-- >>> :{
22−-- runEff . execState "Hi" . handle (\(_::ErrorCall) -> pure ()) $ do
23−-- modify (++ " there!")
24−-- error "oops"
25−-- :}
26−-- "Hi there!"
27−module Effectful.State.Shared
28− ( State
29− , runState
30− , evalState
31− , execState
32− , get
33− , gets
34− , put
35− , state
36− , modify
37− , stateM
38− , modifyM
39− ) where
40−
41−import Control.Concurrent.MVar
42−
43−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
44−import Effectful.Monad
45−
46−-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), shared, mutable value of type @s@.
47−newtype State s :: Effect where
48− State :: MVar s -> State s m r
49−
50−-- | Run a 'State' effect with the given initial state and return the final
51−-- value along with the final state.
52−runState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es (a, s)
53−runState s m = do
54− v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar s
55− a <- evalData (DataA (State v)) m
56− (a, ) <$> unsafeEff_ (readMVar v)
57−
58−-- | Run a 'State' effect with the given initial state and return the final
59−-- value, discarding the final state.
60−evalState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es a
61−evalState s m = do
62− v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar s
63− evalData (DataA (State v)) m
64−
65−-- | Run a 'State' effect with the given initial state and return the final
66−-- state, discarding the final value.
67−execState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es s
68−execState s m = do
69− v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar s
70− _ <- evalData (DataA (State v)) m
71− unsafeEff_ $ readMVar v
72−
73−-- | Fetch the current value of the state.
74−get :: State s :> es => Eff es s
75−get = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
76− DataA (State v) <- getEnv es
77− readMVar v
78−
79−-- | Get a function of the current state.
80−--
81−-- @'gets' f ≡ f '<$>' 'get'@
82−gets :: State s :> es => (s -> a) -> Eff es a
83−gets f = f <$> get
84−
85−-- | Set the current state to the given value.
86−put :: State s :> es => s -> Eff es ()
87−put s = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
88− DataA (State v) <- getEnv es
89− modifyMVar_ v $ \_ -> s `seq` pure s
90−
91−-- | Apply the function to the current state and return a value.
92−--
93−-- /Note:/ this function gets an exclusive access to the state for its duration.
94−state :: State s :> es => (s -> (a, s)) -> Eff es a
95−state f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
96− DataA (State v) <- getEnv es
97− modifyMVar v $ \s0 -> let (a, s) = f s0 in s `seq` pure (s, a)
98−
99−-- | Apply the function to the current state.
100−--
101−-- @'modify' f ≡ 'state' (\\s -> ((), f s))@
102−--
103−-- /Note:/ this function gets an exclusive access to the state for its duration.
104−modify :: State s :> es => (s -> s) -> Eff es ()
105−modify f = state (\s -> ((), f s))
106−
107−-- | Apply the monadic function to the current state and return a value.
108−--
109−-- /Note:/ this function gets an exclusive access to the state for its duration.
110−stateM :: State s :> es => (s -> Eff es (a, s)) -> Eff es a
111−stateM f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
112− DataA (State v) <- getEnv es
113− modifyMVar v $ \s0 -> do
114− (a, s) <- unEff (f s0) es
115− s `seq` pure (s, a)
116−
117−-- | Apply the monadic function to the current state.
118−--
119−-- @'modifyM' f ≡ 'stateM' (\\s -> ((), ) '<$>' f s)@
120−--
121−-- /Note:/ this function gets an exclusive access to the state for its duration.
122−modifyM :: State s :> es => (s -> Eff es s) -> Eff es ()
123−modifyM f = stateM (\s -> ((), ) <$> f s)
124−
125−-- $setup
126−-- >>> import Control.Exception (ErrorCall)
127−-- >>> import Control.Monad.Catch
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Writer/Dynamic.hsdeleted−85
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Writer.Dynamic
2− ( Writer(..)
3−
4− -- * Local
5− , runLocalWriter
6− , execLocalWriter
7−
8− -- * Shared
9− , runSharedWriter
10− , execSharedWriter
11−
12− -- * Operations
13− , tell
14− , listen
15− , listens
16− ) where
17−
18−import Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
19−import Effectful.Monad
20−import qualified Effectful.Writer.Local as L
21−import qualified Effectful.Writer.Shared as S
22−
23−data Writer w :: Effect where
24− Tell :: w -> Writer w m ()
25− Listen :: m a -> Writer w m (a, w)
26−
27−----------------------------------------
28−-- Local
29−
30−runLocalWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es (a, w)
31−runLocalWriter = reinterpret L.runWriter localWriter
32−
33−execLocalWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es w
34−execLocalWriter = reinterpret L.execWriter localWriter
35−
36−localWriter
37− :: (L.Writer w :> es, Monoid w)
38− => LocalEnv localEs es
39− -> Writer w (Eff localEs) a
40− -> Eff es a
41−localWriter env = \case
42− Tell w -> L.tell w
43− Listen m -> localSeqUnlift env $ \unlift -> L.listen (unlift m)
44−
45−----------------------------------------
46−-- Shared
47−
48−runSharedWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es (a, w)
49−runSharedWriter = reinterpret S.runWriter sharedWriter
50−
51−execSharedWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es w
52−execSharedWriter = reinterpret S.execWriter sharedWriter
53−
54−sharedWriter
55− :: (S.Writer w :> es, Monoid w)
56− => LocalEnv localEs es
57− -> Writer w (Eff localEs) a
58− -> Eff es a
59−sharedWriter env = \case
60− Tell w -> S.tell w
61− Listen m -> localSeqUnlift env $ \unlift -> S.listen (unlift m)
62−
63−----------------------------------------
64−-- Operations
65−
66−tell
67− :: (HasCallStack, Writer w :> es)
68− => w
69− -> Eff es ()
70−tell = send . Tell
71−
72−listen
73− :: (HasCallStack, Writer w :> es)
74− => Eff es a
75− -> Eff es (a, w)
76−listen = send . Listen
77−
78−listens
79− :: (HasCallStack, Writer w :> es)
80− => (w -> b)
81− -> Eff es a
82− -> Eff es (a, b)
83−listens f m = do
84− (a, w) <- listen m
85− pure (a, f w)
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Writer/Local.hsdeleted−94
@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Support for access to a write only value of a particular type, which is:
2−--
3−-- - thread local (if you want the value to be shared between threads, have a
4−-- look at "Effectful.Writer.Shared"),
5−--
6−-- - very fast.
7−--
8−-- /Warning:/ 'Writer'\'s state will be accumulated via __left-associated__ uses
9−-- of '<>', which makes it unsuitable for use with types for which such pattern
10−-- is inefficient. __This applies, in particular, to the standard list type__,
11−-- which makes the 'Writer' effect pretty niche.
12−--
13−-- /Note:/ while the 'Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Strict.Writer' from the
14−-- @transformers@ package includes additional operations
15−-- 'Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Strict.pass' and
16−-- 'Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Strict.censor', they don't cooperate with runtime
17−-- exceptions very well, so they're deliberately omitted here.
18−module Effectful.Writer.Local
19− ( Writer
20− , runWriter
21− , execWriter
22− , tell
23− , listen
24− , listens
25− ) where
26−
27−import Control.Exception (onException, mask)
28−
29−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
30−import Effectful.Monad
31−
32−-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), thread local, write only value of type
33−-- @w@.
34−newtype Writer w :: Effect where
35− Writer :: w -> Writer w m r
36−
37−-- | Run a 'Writer' effect and return the final value along with the final
38−-- output.
39−runWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es (a, w)
40−runWriter m = do
41− (a, DataA (Writer w)) <- runData (DataA (Writer mempty)) m
42− pure (a, w)
43−
44−-- | Run a 'Writer' effect and return the final output, discarding the final
45−-- value.
46−execWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es w
47−execWriter m = do
48− DataA (Writer w) <- execData (DataA (Writer mempty)) m
49− pure w
50−
51−-- | Append the given output to the overall output of the 'Writer'.
52−tell :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => w -> Eff es ()
53−tell w = stateData $ \(DataA (Writer w0)) -> ((), DataA (Writer (w0 <> w)))
54−
55−-- | Execute an action and append its output to the overall output of the
56−-- 'Writer'.
57−--
58−-- /Note:/ if an exception is received while the action is executed, the partial
59−-- output of the action will still be appended to the overall output of the
60−-- 'Writer':
61−--
62−-- >>> :{
63−-- runEff . execWriter @String $ do
64−-- tell "Hi"
65−-- handle (\(_::ErrorCall) -> pure ((), "")) $ do
66−-- tell " there"
67−-- listen $ do
68−-- tell "!"
69−-- error "oops"
70−-- :}
71−-- "Hi there!"
72−listen :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => Eff es a -> Eff es (a, w)
73−listen m = unsafeEff $ \es -> mask $ \restore -> do
74− w0 <- stateEnv es $ \(DataA (Writer w)) -> (w, DataA (Writer mempty))
75− a <- restore (unEff m es) `onException` merge es w0
76− (a, ) <$> merge es w0
77− where
78− merge es w0 =
79− -- If an exception is thrown, restore w0 and keep parts of w1.
80− stateEnv es $ \(DataA (Writer w1)) -> (w1, DataA (Writer (w0 <> w1)))
81−
82−-- | Execute an action and append its output to the overall output of the
83−-- 'Writer', then return the final value along with a function of the recorded
84−-- output.
85−--
86−-- @'listens' f m ≡ 'Data.Bifunctor.second' f '<$>' 'listen' m@
87−listens :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => (w -> b) -> Eff es a -> Eff es (a, b)
88−listens f m = do
89− (a, w) <- listen m
90− pure (a, f w)
91−
92−-- $setup
93−-- >>> import Control.Exception (ErrorCall)
94−-- >>> import Control.Monad.Catch
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Writer/Shared.hsdeleted−108
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Support for access to a write only value of a particular type, which is:
2−--
3−-- - shared between multiple threads (if you want each thead to manage its own
4−-- version of the value, see "Effectful.Writer.Local").
5−--
6−-- - slightly slower than "Effectful.Writer.Local".
7−--
8−-- /Warning:/ 'Writer'\'s state will be accumulated via __left-associated__ uses
9−-- of '<>', which makes it unsuitable for use with types for which such pattern
10−-- is inefficient. __This applies, in particular, to the standard list type__,
11−-- which makes the 'Writer' effect pretty niche.
12−--
13−-- /Note:/ while the 'Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Strict.Writer' from the
14−-- @transformers@ package includes additional operations
15−-- 'Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Strict.pass' and
16−-- 'Control.Monad.Trans.Writer.Strict.censor', they don't cooperate with runtime
17−-- exceptions very well, so they're deliberately omitted here.
18−module Effectful.Writer.Shared
19− ( Writer
20− , runWriter
21− , execWriter
22− , tell
23− , listen
24− , listens
25− ) where
26−
27−import Control.Concurrent.MVar
28−import Control.Exception (onException, uninterruptibleMask)
29−
30−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
31−import Effectful.Monad
32−
33−-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), shared, write only value of type @w@.
34−newtype Writer w :: Effect where
35− Writer :: MVar w -> Writer w m r
36−
37−-- | Run a 'Writer' effect and return the final value along with the final
38−-- output.
39−runWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es (a, w)
40−runWriter m = do
41− v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar mempty
42− a <- evalData (DataA (Writer v)) m
43− (a, ) <$> unsafeEff_ (readMVar v)
44−
45−-- | Run a 'Writer' effect and return the final output, discarding the final
46−-- value.
47−execWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es w
48−execWriter m = do
49− v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar mempty
50− _ <- evalData (DataA (Writer v)) m
51− unsafeEff_ $ readMVar v
52−
53−-- | Append the given output to the overall output of the 'Writer'.
54−tell :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => w -> Eff es ()
55−tell w1 = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
56− DataA (Writer v) <- getEnv es
57− modifyMVar_ v $ \w0 -> let w = w0 <> w1 in w `seq` pure w
58−
59−-- | Execute an action and append its output to the overall output of the
60−-- 'Writer'.
61−--
62−-- /Note:/ if an exception is received while the action is executed, the partial
63−-- output of the action will still be appended to the overall output of the
64−-- 'Writer':
65−--
66−-- >>> :{
67−-- runEff . execWriter @String $ do
68−-- tell "Hi"
69−-- handle (\(_::ErrorCall) -> pure ((), "")) $ do
70−-- tell " there"
71−-- listen $ do
72−-- tell "!"
73−-- error "oops"
74−-- :}
75−-- "Hi there!"
76−listen :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => Eff es a -> Eff es (a, w)
77−listen m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
78− -- The mask is uninterruptible because modifyMVar_ v0 in the merge function
79− -- might block and if an async exception is received while waiting, w1 will be
80− -- lost.
81− uninterruptibleMask $ \restore -> do
82− v1 <- newMVar mempty
83− -- Replace thread local MVar with a fresh one for isolated listening.
84− v0 <- stateEnv es $ \(DataA (Writer v)) -> (v, DataA (Writer v1))
85− a <- restore (unEff m es) `onException` merge es v0 v1
86− (a, ) <$> merge es v0 v1
87− where
88− -- Merge results accumulated in the local MVar with the mainline. If an
89− -- exception was received while listening, merge results recorded so far.
90− merge es v0 v1 = do
91− putEnv es $ DataA (Writer v0)
92− w1 <- readMVar v1
93− modifyMVar_ v0 $ \w0 -> let w = w0 <> w1 in w `seq` pure w
94− pure w1
95−
96−-- | Execute an action and append its output to the overall output of the
97−-- 'Writer', then return the final value along with a function of the recorded
98−-- output.
99−--
100−-- @'listens' f m ≡ 'Data.Bifunctor.second' f '<$>' 'listen' m@
101−listens :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => (w -> b) -> Eff es a -> Eff es (a, b)
102−listens f m = do
103− (a, w) <- listen m
104− pure (a, f w)
105−
106−-- $setup
107−-- >>> import Control.Exception (ErrorCall)
108−-- >>> import Control.Monad.Catch
effectful/effectful.cabal → effectful.cabalrenamed+51−62
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
11cabal-version: 2.4
22build-type: Simple
33name: effectful
4−version: 0.1
4+version: 0.0.0.0
55license: BSD-3-Clause
66license-file: LICENSE
77category: Control
@@ -10,17 +10,12 @@ author: Andrzej Rybczak
1010synopsis: An easy to use, performant extensible effects library.
1111
1212description: An easy to use, performant extensible effects library with seamless
13− integration with the existing Haskell ecosystem. See the main
14− module "Effectful" for the documentation.
15− .
16− This is the "batteries-included" variant with many dependencies;
17− See the @<https://hackage.haskell.org/package/effectful-core
18− effectful-core>@ package and other @effectful-*@ packages if you
19− need a more limited dependency footprint.
13+ integration with the existing Haskell ecosystem.
2014
2115extra-source-files: CHANGELOG.md
16+ README.md
2217
23−tested-with: GHC ==8.8.4 || ==8.10.7 || ==9.2.1
18+tested-with: GHC ==8.8.4 || ==8.10.4 || ==9.0.1 || ==9.2.0.20210422
2419
2520bug-reports: https://github.com/arybczak/effectful/issues
2621source-repository head
@@ -40,7 +35,6 @@ common language
4035 ConstraintKinds
4136 DataKinds
4237 DeriveFunctor
43− DeriveGeneric
4438 FlexibleContexts
4539 FlexibleInstances
4640 GADTs
@@ -53,60 +47,62 @@ common language
5347 RoleAnnotations
5448 ScopedTypeVariables
5549 StandaloneDeriving
50+ StrictData
5651 TupleSections
5752 TypeApplications
5853 TypeFamilies
5954 TypeOperators
6055
56+library effectful-internal-utils
57+ import: language
58+
59+ build-depends: base
60+
61+ hs-source-dirs: utils
62+ c-sources: utils/utils.c
63+
64+ exposed-modules: Effectful.Internal.Utils
65+
6166library
6267 import: language
6368
64− build-depends: base >= 4.13 && < 5
65− , async >= 2.2.2
66− , directory >= 1.3.2
67− , effectful-core >= 0.1 && < 0.1.1
68− , process >= 1.6.9
69− , resourcet >= 1.2.4.3
70− , time >= 1.9.2
71− , stm >= 2.5.0.0
72− , unliftio >= 0.2.20
69+ ghc-options: -O2
70+
71+ build-depends: base >= 4.13 && <5
72+ , async
73+ , containers
74+ , effectful-internal-utils
75+ , exceptions
76+ , monad-control
77+ , primitive
78+ , resourcet
79+ , stm
80+ , transformers-base
81+ , unliftio-core
82+ , unliftio
7383
7484 hs-source-dirs: src
7585
76− exposed-modules: Effectful.Concurrent
77− Effectful.Concurrent.Async
78− Effectful.Concurrent.Chan
79− Effectful.Concurrent.MVar
80− Effectful.Concurrent.STM
81− Effectful.Concurrent.QSem
82− Effectful.Concurrent.QSemN
83− Effectful.Environment
84− Effectful.FileSystem
85− Effectful.FileSystem.IO
86− Effectful.Process
86+ exposed-modules: Effectful
87+ Effectful.Async
88+ Effectful.Error
89+ Effectful.Fail
90+ Effectful.Handler
91+ Effectful.Internal.Effect
92+ Effectful.Internal.Env
93+ Effectful.Internal.Monad
94+ Effectful.Internal.Unlift
95+ Effectful.Monad
96+ Effectful.Reader
8797 Effectful.Resource
88− Effectful.Temporary
89− Effectful.Timeout
90−
91− other-modules: Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
92− Effectful.FileSystem.Effect
93−
94− reexported-modules: Effectful
95− , Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
96− , Effectful.Dispatch.Static
97− , Effectful.Error
98− , Effectful.Error.Dynamic
99− , Effectful.Fail
100− , Effectful.Monad
101− , Effectful.Prim
102− , Effectful.Reader
103− , Effectful.Reader.Dynamic
104− , Effectful.State.Dynamic
105− , Effectful.State.Local
106− , Effectful.State.Shared
107− , Effectful.Writer.Dynamic
108− , Effectful.Writer.Local
109− , Effectful.Writer.Shared
98+ Effectful.State
99+ Effectful.State.Dynamic
100+ Effectful.State.MVar
101+ Effectful.Writer
102+ Effectful.Writer.Dynamic
103+ Effectful.Writer.MVar
104+
105+ reexported-modules: Effectful.Internal.Utils
110106
111107test-suite test
112108 import: language
@@ -116,29 +112,22 @@ test-suite test
116112 build-depends: base
117113 , containers
118114 , effectful
119− , effectful-core
120115 , exceptions
121116 , lifted-base
122117 , tasty
123118 , tasty-hunit
124119 , unliftio
125120
126− hs-source-dirs: tests examples
121+ hs-source-dirs: tests
127122
128123 type: exitcode-stdio-1.0
129124 main-is: Main.hs
130125
131126 other-modules: AsyncTests
132127 ConcurrencyTests
133− EnvironmentTests
134128 ErrorTests
135129 StateTests
136− TimeoutTests
137− UnliftTests
138130 Utils
139− -- These are examples; We do not actually run them but list
140− -- them here in order to check if they compile.
141− FileSystem
142131
143132benchmark bench
144133 import: language
@@ -154,15 +143,15 @@ benchmark bench
154143 if impl(ghc < 9.2)
155144 build-depends: fused-effects
156145
157− if impl(ghc < 9.3)
146+ if impl(ghc < 9)
158147 build-depends: polysemy
159148
160149 build-depends: base
161− , async
162150 , effectful
163151 , tasty-bench
164152 , unix
165153 , unliftio
154+ , async
166155
167156 hs-source-dirs: bench
168157
effectful/CHANGELOG.mddeleted−2
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
1−# effectful-0.0.0.0 (2021-06-13)
2−* Initial alpha release.
effectful/LICENSEdeleted−30
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
1−Copyright (c) 2021, Andrzej Rybczak
2−
3−All rights reserved.
4−
5−Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6−modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7−
8− * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9− notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10−
11− * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12− copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
13− disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
14− with the distribution.
15−
16− * Neither the name of Andrzej Rybczak nor the names of other
17− contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18− from this software without specific prior written permission.
19−
20−THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21−"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22−LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
23−A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
24−OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
25−SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26−LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27−DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28−THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29−(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
30−OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent.hsdeleted−218
@@ -1,218 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Lifted version of "Control.Concurrent".
2−--
3−-- For functions that spawn threads, the order of preference for their usage is
4−-- recommended as follows:
5−--
6−-- 1) High level functions from "Effectful.Concurrent.Async" such as
7−-- 'Effectful.Concurrent.Async.withAsync',
8−-- 'Effectful.Concurrent.Async.concurrently' or
9−-- 'Effectful.Concurrent.Async.mapConcurrently'.
10−--
11−-- 2) Low level functions from "Effectful.Concurrent.Async" such as
12−-- 'Effectful.Concurrent.Async.async'.
13−--
14−-- 3) Low level functions from "Effectful.Concurrent" such as 'forkIO'.
15−module Effectful.Concurrent
16− ( Concurrent
17− , runConcurrent
18−
19− -- * Basic concurrency operations
20− , myThreadId
21− , forkIO
22− , forkFinally
23− , forkIOWithUnmask
24− , killThread
25− , throwTo
26−
27− -- ** Threads with affinity
28− , forkOn
29− , forkOnWithUnmask
30− , getNumCapabilities
31− , setNumCapabilities
32− , getNumProcessors
33− , threadCapability
34−
35− -- * Scheduling
36− , yield
37−
38− -- ** Waiting
39− , threadDelay
40− , threadWaitRead
41− , threadWaitWrite
42− , threadWaitReadSTM
43− , threadWaitWriteSTM
44−
45− -- * Bound threads
46− , forkOS
47− , forkOSWithUnmask
48− , isCurrentThreadBound
49− , runInBoundThread
50− , runInUnboundThread
51−
52− -- * Weak references to ThreadIds
53− , mkWeakThreadId
54−
55− -- * Re-exports
56− , C.rtsSupportsBoundThreads
57− ) where
58−
59−import Control.Exception (Exception, SomeException)
60−import Data.Bifunctor (second)
61−import System.Mem.Weak (Weak)
62−import System.Posix.Types (Fd)
63−import UnliftIO.STM (STM)
64−import qualified Control.Concurrent as C
65−import qualified GHC.Conc as GHC
66−
67−import Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
68−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
69−import Effectful.Monad
70−
71−----------------------------------------
72−-- Basic concurrency operations
73−
74−-- | Lifted 'C.myThreadId'.
75−myThreadId :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es C.ThreadId
76−myThreadId = unsafeEff_ C.myThreadId
77−
78−-- | Lifted 'C.forkIO'.
79−forkIO :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es () -> Eff es C.ThreadId
80−forkIO k = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
81− esF <- cloneEnv es
82− C.forkIO $ unEff k esF
83−
84−-- | Lifted 'C.forkFinally'.
85−forkFinally
86− :: Concurrent :> es
87− => Eff es a
88− -> (Either SomeException a -> Eff es ())
89− -> Eff es C.ThreadId
90−forkFinally k cleanup = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
91− esF <- cloneEnv es
92− C.forkFinally (unEff k esF) ((`unEff` esF) . cleanup)
93−
94−-- | Lifted 'C.forkIOWithUnmask'.
95−forkIOWithUnmask
96− :: Concurrent :> es
97− => ((forall a es'. IOE :> es' => Eff es' a -> Eff es' a)
98− -> Eff es ())
99− -> Eff es C.ThreadId
100−forkIOWithUnmask f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
101− esF <- cloneEnv es
102− C.forkIOWithUnmask (\restore -> unEff (f (unsafeLiftMapIO restore)) esF)
103−
104−-- | Lifted 'C.killThread'.
105−killThread :: Concurrent :> es => C.ThreadId -> Eff es ()
106−killThread = unsafeEff_ . C.killThread
107−
108−-- | Lifted 'C.throwTo'.
109−throwTo :: (Concurrent :> es, Exception e) => C.ThreadId -> e -> Eff es ()
110−throwTo tid = unsafeEff_ . C.throwTo tid
111−
112−----------------------------------------
113−-- Threads with affinity
114−
115−-- | Lifted 'C.forkOn'.
116−forkOn :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es () -> Eff es C.ThreadId
117−forkOn n k = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
118− esF <- cloneEnv es
119− C.forkOn n (unEff k esF)
120−
121−-- | Lifted 'C.forkOnWithUnmask'.
122−forkOnWithUnmask
123− :: Concurrent :> es
124− => Int
125− -> ((forall a es'. IOE :> es' => Eff es' a -> Eff es' a) -> Eff es ())
126− -> Eff es C.ThreadId
127−forkOnWithUnmask n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
128− esF <- cloneEnv es
129− C.forkOnWithUnmask n (\restore -> unEff (f (unsafeLiftMapIO restore)) esF)
130−
131−-- | Lifted 'C.getNumCapabilities'.
132−getNumCapabilities :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es Int
133−getNumCapabilities = unsafeEff_ C.getNumCapabilities
134−
135−-- | Lifted 'C.setNumCapabilities'.
136−setNumCapabilities :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es ()
137−setNumCapabilities = unsafeEff_ . C.setNumCapabilities
138−
139−-- | Lifted 'GHC.getNumProcessors'.
140−getNumProcessors :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es Int
141−getNumProcessors = unsafeEff_ GHC.getNumProcessors
142−
143−-- | Lifted 'C.threadCapability'.
144−threadCapability :: Concurrent :> es => C.ThreadId -> Eff es (Int, Bool)
145−threadCapability = unsafeEff_ . C.threadCapability
146−
147−----------------------------------------
148−-- Scheduling
149−
150−-- | Lifted 'C.yield'.
151−yield :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es ()
152−yield = unsafeEff_ C.yield
153−
154−----------------------------------------
155−-- Waiting
156−
157−-- | Lifted 'C.threadDelay'.
158−threadDelay :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es ()
159−threadDelay = unsafeEff_ . C.threadDelay
160−
161−-- | Lifted 'C.threadWaitRead'.
162−threadWaitRead :: Concurrent :> es => Fd -> Eff es ()
163−threadWaitRead = unsafeEff_ . C.threadWaitRead
164−
165−-- | Lifted 'C.threadWaitWrite'.
166−threadWaitWrite :: Concurrent :> es => Fd -> Eff es ()
167−threadWaitWrite = unsafeEff_ . C.threadWaitWrite
168−
169−-- | Lifted 'C.threadWaitReadSTM'.
170−threadWaitReadSTM :: Concurrent :> es => Fd -> Eff es (STM (), Eff es ())
171−threadWaitReadSTM fd = unsafeEff_ $ do
172− second unsafeEff_ <$> C.threadWaitReadSTM fd
173−
174−-- | Lifted 'C.threadWaitWriteSTM'.
175−threadWaitWriteSTM :: Concurrent :> es => Fd -> Eff es (STM (), Eff es ())
176−threadWaitWriteSTM fd = unsafeEff_ $ do
177− second unsafeEff_ <$> C.threadWaitWriteSTM fd
178−
179−----------------------------------------
180−-- Bound threads
181−
182−-- | Lifted 'C.forkOS'.
183−forkOS :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es () -> Eff es C.ThreadId
184−forkOS k = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
185− esF <- cloneEnv es
186− C.forkOS $ unEff k esF
187−
188−-- | Lifted 'E.forkOSWithUnmask'.
189−forkOSWithUnmask
190− :: Concurrent :> es
191− => ((forall a es'. IOE :> es' => Eff es' a -> Eff es' a) -> Eff es ())
192− -> Eff es C.ThreadId
193−forkOSWithUnmask f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
194− esF <- cloneEnv es
195− C.forkOSWithUnmask (\restore -> unEff (f (unsafeLiftMapIO restore)) esF)
196−
197−-- | Lifted 'C.isCurrentThreadBound'.
198−isCurrentThreadBound :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es Bool
199−isCurrentThreadBound = unsafeEff_ C.isCurrentThreadBound
200−
201−-- | Lifted 'C.runInBoundThread'.
202−runInBoundThread :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es a
203−runInBoundThread k = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
204− esF <- cloneEnv es
205− C.runInBoundThread $ unEff k esF
206−
207−-- | Lifted 'C.runInUnboundThread'.
208−runInUnboundThread :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es a
209−runInUnboundThread k = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
210− esF <- cloneEnv es
211− C.runInUnboundThread $ unEff k esF
212−
213−----------------------------------------
214−-- Weak references to ThreadIds
215−
216−-- | Lifted 'C.mkWeakThreadId'.
217−mkWeakThreadId :: Concurrent :> es => C.ThreadId -> Eff es (Weak C.ThreadId)
218−mkWeakThreadId = unsafeEff_ . C.mkWeakThreadId
effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/Chan.hsdeleted−45
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Lifted version of "Control.Concurrent.Chan".
2−module Effectful.Concurrent.Chan
3− ( Concurrent
4− , runConcurrent
5−
6− -- * Chan
7− , Chan
8− , newChan
9− , writeChan
10− , readChan
11− , dupChan
12− , getChanContents
13− , writeList2Chan
14− ) where
15−
16−import Control.Concurrent.Chan (Chan)
17−import qualified Control.Concurrent.Chan as C
18−
19−import Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
20−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
21−import Effectful.Monad
22−
23−-- | Lifted 'C.newChan'.
24−newChan :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es (Chan a)
25−newChan = unsafeEff_ C.newChan
26−
27−-- | Lifted 'C.writeChan'.
28−writeChan :: Concurrent :> es => Chan a -> a -> Eff es ()
29−writeChan c = unsafeEff_ . C.writeChan c
30−
31−-- | Lifted 'C.readChan'.
32−readChan :: Concurrent :> es => Chan a -> Eff es a
33−readChan = unsafeEff_ . C.readChan
34−
35−-- | Lifted 'C.dupChan'.
36−dupChan :: Concurrent :> es => Chan a -> Eff es (Chan a)
37−dupChan = unsafeEff_ . C.dupChan
38−
39−-- | Lifted 'C.getChanContents'.
40−getChanContents :: Concurrent :> es => Chan a -> Eff es [a]
41−getChanContents = unsafeEff_ . C.getChanContents
42−
43−-- | Lifted 'C.writeList2Chan'.
44−writeList2Chan :: Concurrent :> es => Chan a -> [a] -> Eff es ()
45−writeList2Chan c = unsafeEff_ . C.writeList2Chan c
effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/Effect.hsdeleted−79
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
2− ( Concurrent
3− , runConcurrent
4− ) where
5−
6−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
7−import Effectful.Monad
8−
9−-- | Provide the ability to run 'Eff' computations concurrently in multiple
10−-- threads and communicate between them.
11−--
12−-- /Warning:/ unless you stick to high level functions from the
13−-- 'Effectful.Concurrent.Async.withAsync' family, the 'Concurrent' effect makes
14−-- it possible to escape the scope of any scoped effect operation. Consider the
15−-- following:
16−--
17−-- >>> import qualified Effectful.Reader as R
18−-- >>> let printAsk msg = liftIO . putStrLn . (msg ++) . (": " ++) =<< R.ask
19−-- >>> :{
20−-- runEff . R.runReader "GLOBAL" . runConcurrent $ do
21−-- a <- R.local (const "LOCAL") $ do
22−-- a <- async $ do
23−-- printAsk "child (first)"
24−-- threadDelay 20000
25−-- printAsk "child (second)"
26−-- threadDelay 10000
27−-- printAsk "parent (inside)"
28−-- pure a
29−-- printAsk "parent (outside)"
30−-- wait a
31−-- :}
32−-- child (first): LOCAL
33−-- parent (inside): LOCAL
34−-- parent (outside): GLOBAL
35−-- child (second): LOCAL
36−--
37−-- Note that the asynchronous computation doesn't respect the scope of
38−-- 'Effectful.Reader.local', i.e. the child thread still behaves like it's
39−-- inside the 'Effectful.Reader.local' block, even though the parent thread
40−-- already got out of it.
41−--
42−-- This is because the value provided by the 'Effectful.Reader.Reader' effect is
43−-- thread local, i.e. each thread manages its own version of it. For the
44−-- 'Effectful.Reader.Reader' it is the only reasonable behavior, it wouldn't be
45−-- very useful if its "read only" value was affected by calls to
46−-- 'Effectful.Reader.local' from its parent or child threads.
47−--
48−-- However, the cut isn't so clear if it comes to effects that provide access to
49−-- a mutable state. That's why primitive @State@ and @Writer@ effects come in
50−-- two flavors, local and shared:
51−--
52−-- >>> import qualified Effectful.State.Local as SL
53−-- >>> :{
54−-- runEff . SL.execState "Hi" . runConcurrent $ do
55−-- replicateConcurrently_ 3 $ SL.modify (++ "!")
56−-- :}
57−-- "Hi"
58−--
59−-- >>> import qualified Effectful.State.Shared as SS
60−-- >>> :{
61−-- runEff . SS.execState "Hi" . runConcurrent $ do
62−-- replicateConcurrently_ 3 $ SS.modify (++ "!")
63−-- :}
64−-- "Hi!!!"
65−--
66−-- In the first example state modification made concurrently are not reflected
67−-- in the parent thread because the value is thread local, but in the second
68−-- example they are, because the value is shared.
69−--
70−data Concurrent :: Effect where
71− Concurrent :: Concurrent m r
72−
73−-- | Run the 'Concurrent' effect.
74−runConcurrent :: IOE :> es => Eff (Concurrent : es) a -> Eff es a
75−runConcurrent = evalData (DataA Concurrent)
76−
77−-- $setup
78−-- >>> import Effectful.Concurrent
79−-- >>> import Effectful.Concurrent.Async
effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/MVar.hsdeleted−108
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Lifted version of "Control.Concurrent.MVar".
2−module Effectful.Concurrent.MVar
3− ( Concurrent
4− , runConcurrent
5−
6− -- * MVar
7− , MVar
8− , newEmptyMVar
9− , newMVar
10− , takeMVar
11− , putMVar
12− , readMVar
13− , swapMVar
14− , tryTakeMVar
15− , tryPutMVar
16− , isEmptyMVar
17− , withMVar
18− , withMVarMasked
19− , modifyMVar
20− , modifyMVar_
21− , modifyMVarMasked
22− , modifyMVarMasked_
23− , tryReadMVar
24− , mkWeakMVar
25− ) where
26−
27−import System.Mem.Weak (Weak)
28−import Control.Concurrent.MVar (MVar)
29−import qualified Control.Concurrent.MVar as M
30−
31−import Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
32−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
33−import Effectful.Monad
34−
35−-- | Lifted 'M.newEmptyMVar'.
36−newEmptyMVar :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es (MVar a)
37−newEmptyMVar = unsafeEff_ M.newEmptyMVar
38−
39−-- | Lifted 'M.newMVar'.
40−newMVar :: Concurrent :> es => a -> Eff es (MVar a)
41−newMVar = unsafeEff_ . M.newMVar
42−
43−-- | Lifted 'M.takeMVar'.
44−takeMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> Eff es a
45−takeMVar = unsafeEff_ . M.takeMVar
46−
47−-- | Lifted 'M.putMVar'.
48−putMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> a -> Eff es ()
49−putMVar var = unsafeEff_ . M.putMVar var
50−
51−-- | Lifted 'M.readMVar'.
52−readMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> Eff es a
53−readMVar = unsafeEff_ . M.readMVar
54−
55−-- | Lifted 'M.swapMVar'.
56−swapMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> a -> Eff es a
57−swapMVar var = unsafeEff_ . M.swapMVar var
58−
59−-- | Lifted 'M.tryTakeMVar'.
60−tryTakeMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> Eff es (Maybe a)
61−tryTakeMVar = unsafeEff_ . M.tryTakeMVar
62−
63−-- | Lifted 'M.tryPutMVar'.
64−tryPutMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> a -> Eff es Bool
65−tryPutMVar var = unsafeEff_ . M.tryPutMVar var
66−
67−-- | Lifted 'M.isEmptyMVar'.
68−isEmptyMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> Eff es Bool
69−isEmptyMVar = unsafeEff_ . M.isEmptyMVar
70−
71−-- | Lifted 'M.tryReadMVar'.
72−tryReadMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> Eff es (Maybe a)
73−tryReadMVar = unsafeEff_ . M.tryReadMVar
74−
75−-- | Lifted 'M.withMVar'.
76−withMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> (a -> Eff es b) -> Eff es b
77−withMVar var f = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
78− M.withMVar var $ unlift . f
79−
80−-- | Lifted 'M.withMVarMasked'.
81−withMVarMasked :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> (a -> Eff es b) -> Eff es b
82−withMVarMasked var f = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
83− M.withMVarMasked var $ unlift . f
84−
85−-- | Lifted 'M.modifyMVar_'.
86−modifyMVar_ :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> (a -> Eff es a) -> Eff es ()
87−modifyMVar_ var f = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
88− M.modifyMVar_ var $ unlift . f
89−
90−-- | Lifted 'M.modifyMVar'.
91−modifyMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> (a -> Eff es (a, b)) -> Eff es b
92−modifyMVar var f = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
93− M.modifyMVar var $ unlift . f
94−
95−-- | Lifted 'M.modifyMVarMasked_'.
96−modifyMVarMasked_ :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> (a -> Eff es a) -> Eff es ()
97−modifyMVarMasked_ var f = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
98− M.modifyMVarMasked_ var $ unlift . f
99−
100−-- | Lifted 'M.modifyMVarMasked'.
101−modifyMVarMasked :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> (a -> Eff es (a, b)) -> Eff es b
102−modifyMVarMasked var f = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
103− M.modifyMVarMasked var $ unlift . f
104−
105−-- | Lifted 'M.mkWeakMVar'.
106−mkWeakMVar :: Concurrent :> es => MVar a -> Eff es () -> Eff es (Weak (MVar a))
107−mkWeakMVar var f = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
108− M.mkWeakMVar var $ unlift f
effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/QSem.hsdeleted−30
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Lifted version of "Control.Concurrent.QSem".
2−module Effectful.Concurrent.QSem
3− ( Concurrent
4− , runConcurrent
5−
6− -- * QSem
7− , QSem
8− , newQSem
9− , waitQSem
10− , signalQSem
11− ) where
12−
13−import Control.Concurrent.QSem (QSem)
14−import qualified Control.Concurrent.QSem as Q
15−
16−import Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
17−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
18−import Effectful.Monad
19−
20−-- | Lifted 'Q.newQSem'.
21−newQSem :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es QSem
22−newQSem = unsafeEff_ . Q.newQSem
23−
24−-- | Lifted 'Q.waitQSem'.
25−waitQSem :: Concurrent :> es => QSem -> Eff es ()
26−waitQSem = unsafeEff_ . Q.waitQSem
27−
28−-- | Lifted 'Q.signalQSem'.
29−signalQSem :: Concurrent :> es => QSem -> Eff es ()
30−signalQSem = unsafeEff_ . Q.signalQSem
effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/QSemN.hsdeleted−30
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Lifted version of "Control.Concurrent.QSemN".
2−module Effectful.Concurrent.QSemN
3− ( Concurrent
4− , runConcurrent
5−
6− -- * QSemN
7− , QSemN
8− , newQSemN
9− , waitQSemN
10− , signalQSemN
11− ) where
12−
13−import Control.Concurrent.QSemN (QSemN)
14−import qualified Control.Concurrent.QSemN as Q
15−
16−import Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
17−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
18−import Effectful.Monad
19−
20−-- | Lifted 'Q.newQSemN'.
21−newQSemN :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es QSemN
22−newQSemN = unsafeEff_ . Q.newQSemN
23−
24−-- | Lifted 'Q.waitQSemN'.
25−waitQSemN :: Concurrent :> es => QSemN -> Int -> Eff es ()
26−waitQSemN x = unsafeEff_ . Q.waitQSemN x
27−
28−-- | Lifted 'Q.signalQSemN'.
29−signalQSemN :: Concurrent :> es => QSemN -> Int -> Eff es ()
30−signalQSemN x = unsafeEff_ . Q.signalQSemN x
effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/STM.hsdeleted−146
@@ -1,146 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Lifted version of "Control.Concurrent.STM".
2−module Effectful.Concurrent.STM
3− ( Concurrent
4− , runConcurrent
5−
6− -- * Core
7− , STM.STM
8− , atomically
9− , STM.retry
10− , STM.orElse
11− , STM.check
12− , STM.throwSTM
13− , STM.catchSTM
14−
15− -- * TVar
16− , STM.TVar
17− , newTVarIO
18− , readTVarIO
19− , STM.newTVar
20− , STM.readTVar
21− , STM.writeTVar
22− , STM.modifyTVar
23− , STM.modifyTVar'
24− , STM.swapTVar
25− , registerDelay
26− , mkWeakTVar
27−
28− -- * TMVar
29− , STM.TMVar
30− , STM.newTMVar
31− , STM.newEmptyTMVar
32− , newTMVarIO
33− , newEmptyTMVarIO
34− , STM.takeTMVar
35− , STM.putTMVar
36− , STM.readTMVar
37− , STM.tryReadTMVar
38− , STM.swapTMVar
39− , STM.tryTakeTMVar
40− , STM.tryPutTMVar
41− , STM.isEmptyTMVar
42− , mkWeakTMVar
43−
44− -- * TChan
45− , STM.TChan
46− , STM.newTChan
47− , newTChanIO
48− , STM.newBroadcastTChan
49− , newBroadcastTChanIO
50− , STM.dupTChan
51− , STM.cloneTChan
52− , STM.readTChan
53− , STM.tryReadTChan
54− , STM.peekTChan
55− , STM.tryPeekTChan
56− , STM.writeTChan
57− , STM.unGetTChan
58− , STM.isEmptyTChan
59−
60− -- * TQueue
61− , STM.TQueue
62− , STM.newTQueue
63− , newTQueueIO
64− , STM.readTQueue
65− , STM.tryReadTQueue
66− , STM.peekTQueue
67− , STM.tryPeekTQueue
68− , STM.flushTQueue
69− , STM.writeTQueue
70− , STM.unGetTQueue
71− , STM.isEmptyTQueue
72−
73− -- * TBQueue
74− , STM.TBQueue
75− , STM.newTBQueue
76− , newTBQueueIO
77− , STM.readTBQueue
78− , STM.tryReadTBQueue
79− , STM.peekTBQueue
80− , STM.tryPeekTBQueue
81− , STM.flushTBQueue
82− , STM.writeTBQueue
83− , STM.unGetTBQueue
84− , STM.lengthTBQueue
85− , STM.isEmptyTBQueue
86− , STM.isFullTBQueue
87− ) where
88−
89−import Control.Concurrent.STM (STM, TVar, TMVar, TChan, TQueue, TBQueue)
90−import qualified Control.Concurrent.STM as STM
91−import System.Mem.Weak (Weak)
92−import GHC.Natural (Natural)
93−
94−import Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
95−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
96−import Effectful.Monad
97−
98−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.atomically'
99−atomically :: Concurrent :> es => STM a -> Eff es a
100−atomically = unsafeEff_ . STM.atomically
101−
102−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.newTVarIO'
103−newTVarIO :: Concurrent :> es => a -> Eff es (TVar a)
104−newTVarIO = unsafeEff_ . STM.newTVarIO
105−
106−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.readTVarIO'
107−readTVarIO :: Concurrent :> es => TVar a -> Eff es a
108−readTVarIO = unsafeEff_ . STM.readTVarIO
109−
110−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.registerDelay'
111−registerDelay :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es (TVar Bool)
112−registerDelay = unsafeEff_ . STM.registerDelay
113−
114−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.mkWeakTVar'
115−mkWeakTVar :: Concurrent :> es => TVar a -> Eff es () -> Eff es (Weak (TVar a))
116−mkWeakTVar var final = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
117− STM.mkWeakTVar var $ unlift final
118−
119−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.newTMVarIO'
120−newTMVarIO :: Concurrent :> es => a -> Eff es (TMVar a)
121−newTMVarIO = unsafeEff_ . STM.newTMVarIO
122−
123−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.newEmptyTMVarIO'
124−newEmptyTMVarIO :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es (TMVar a)
125−newEmptyTMVarIO = unsafeEff_ STM.newEmptyTMVarIO
126−
127−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.mkWeakTMVar'
128−mkWeakTMVar :: Concurrent :> es => TMVar a -> Eff es () -> Eff es (Weak (TMVar a))
129−mkWeakTMVar var final = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
130− STM.mkWeakTMVar var $ unlift final
131−
132−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.newTChanIO'
133−newTChanIO :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es (TChan a)
134−newTChanIO = unsafeEff_ STM.newTChanIO
135−
136−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.newBroadcastTChanIO'
137−newBroadcastTChanIO :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es (TChan a)
138−newBroadcastTChanIO = unsafeEff_ STM.newBroadcastTChanIO
139−
140−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.newTQueueIO'
141−newTQueueIO :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es (TQueue a)
142−newTQueueIO = unsafeEff_ STM.newTQueueIO
143−
144−-- | Lifted version of 'STM.newTBQueueIO'
145−newTBQueueIO :: Concurrent :> es => Natural -> Eff es (TBQueue a)
146−newTBQueueIO = unsafeEff_ . STM.newTBQueueIO
effectful/src/Effectful/Environment.hsdeleted−71
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Environment
2− ( Environment
3− , runEnvironment
4−
5− -- * Querying the environment
6− , getArgs
7− , getProgName
8− , getExecutablePath
9− , getEnv
10− , getEnvironment
11− , lookupEnv
12−
13− -- * Modifying the environment
14− , setEnv
15− , unsetEnv
16− , withArgs
17− , withProgName
18− ) where
19−
20−import qualified System.Environment as E
21−
22−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static hiding (getEnv)
23−import Effectful.Monad
24−
25−-- | An effect for querying and modifying the system environment.
26−data Environment :: Effect where
27− Environment :: Environment m r
28−
29−-- | Run the 'Environment' effect.
30−runEnvironment :: IOE :> es => Eff (Environment : es) a -> Eff es a
31−runEnvironment = evalData (DataA Environment)
32−
33−-- | Lifted 'E.getArgs'.
34−getArgs :: Environment :> es => Eff es [String]
35−getArgs = unsafeEff_ E.getArgs
36−
37−-- | Lifted 'E.getEnv'.
38−getEnv :: Environment :> es => String -> Eff es String
39−getEnv = unsafeEff_ . E.getEnv
40−
41−-- | Lifted 'E.getEnvironment'.
42−getEnvironment :: Environment :> es => Eff es [(String, String)]
43−getEnvironment = unsafeEff_ E.getEnvironment
44−
45−-- | Lifted 'E.getExecutablePath'.
46−getExecutablePath :: Environment :> es => Eff es FilePath
47−getExecutablePath = unsafeEff_ E.getExecutablePath
48−
49−-- | Lifted 'E.getProgName'.
50−getProgName :: Environment :> es => Eff es String
51−getProgName = unsafeEff_ E.getProgName
52−
53−-- | Lifted 'E.lookupEnv'.
54−lookupEnv :: Environment :> es => String -> Eff es (Maybe String)
55−lookupEnv = unsafeEff_ . E.lookupEnv
56−
57−-- | Lifted 'E.setEnv'.
58−setEnv :: Environment :> es => String -> String -> Eff es ()
59−setEnv n = unsafeEff_ . E.setEnv n
60−
61−-- | Lifted 'E.unsetEnv'.
62−unsetEnv :: Environment :> es => String -> Eff es ()
63−unsetEnv = unsafeEff_ . E.unsetEnv
64−
65−-- | Lifted 'E.withArgs'.
66−withArgs :: Environment :> es => [String] -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
67−withArgs = unsafeLiftMapIO . E.withArgs
68−
69−-- | Lifted 'E.withProgName'.
70−withProgName :: Environment :> es => String -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
71−withProgName = unsafeLiftMapIO . E.withProgName
effectful/src/Effectful/FileSystem.hsdeleted−347
@@ -1,347 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.FileSystem
2− ( FileSystem
3− , runFileSystem
4−
5− -- * Actions on directories
6− , createDirectory
7− , createDirectoryIfMissing
8− , removeDirectory
9− , removeDirectoryRecursive
10− , removePathForcibly
11− , renameDirectory
12− , listDirectory
13− , getDirectoryContents
14−
15− -- ** Current working directory
16− , getCurrentDirectory
17− , setCurrentDirectory
18− , withCurrentDirectory
19−
20− -- * Pre-defined directories
21− , getHomeDirectory
22− , getXdgDirectory
23− , getXdgDirectoryList
24− , getAppUserDataDirectory
25− , getUserDocumentsDirectory
26− , getTemporaryDirectory
27−
28− -- * Actions on files
29− , removeFile
30− , renameFile
31− , renamePath
32− , copyFile
33− , copyFileWithMetadata
34− , getFileSize
35− , canonicalizePath
36− , makeAbsolute
37− , makeRelativeToCurrentDirectory
38−
39− -- * Existence tests
40− , doesPathExist
41− , doesFileExist
42− , doesDirectoryExist
43− , findExecutable
44− , findExecutables
45− , findExecutablesInDirectories
46− , findFile
47− , findFiles
48− , findFileWith
49− , findFilesWith
50−
51− -- * Symbolic links
52− , createFileLink
53− , createDirectoryLink
54− , removeDirectoryLink
55− , pathIsSymbolicLink
56− , getSymbolicLinkTarget
57−
58− -- * Permissions
59− , getPermissions
60− , setPermissions
61− , copyPermissions
62−
63− -- * Timestamps
64− , getAccessTime
65− , getModificationTime
66− , setAccessTime
67− , setModificationTime
68−
69− -- * Re-exports
70−
71− -- ** Pre-defined directories
72− , D.XdgDirectory(..)
73− , D.XdgDirectoryList(..)
74−
75− -- ** Existence tests
76− , D.exeExtension
77−
78− -- ** Permissions
79− , D.Permissions
80− , D.emptyPermissions
81− , D.readable
82− , D.writable
83− , D.executable
84− , D.searchable
85− , D.setOwnerReadable
86− , D.setOwnerWritable
87− , D.setOwnerExecutable
88− , D.setOwnerSearchable
89− ) where
90−
91−import Data.Time (UTCTime)
92−import qualified System.Directory as D
93−
94−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
95−import Effectful.Monad
96−
97−-- | An effect for interacting with the filesystem.
98−data FileSystem :: Effect where
99− FileSystem :: FileSystem m r
100−
101−-- | Run the 'FileSystem' effect.
102−runFileSystem :: IOE :> es => Eff (FileSystem : es) a -> Eff es a
103−runFileSystem = evalData (DataA FileSystem)
104−
105−----------------------------------------
106−-- Actions on directories
107−
108−-- | Lifted 'D.createDirectory'.
109−createDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es ()
110−createDirectory = unsafeEff_ . D.createDirectory
111−
112−-- | Lifted 'D.createDirectoryIfMissing'.
113−createDirectoryIfMissing :: FileSystem :> es => Bool -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
114−createDirectoryIfMissing doCreateParents =
115− unsafeEff_ . D.createDirectoryIfMissing doCreateParents
116−
117−-- | Lifted 'D.removeDirectory'.
118−removeDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es ()
119−removeDirectory = unsafeEff_ . D.removeDirectory
120−
121−-- | Lifted 'D.removeDirectoryRecursive'.
122−removeDirectoryRecursive :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es ()
123−removeDirectoryRecursive = unsafeEff_ . D.removeDirectoryRecursive
124−
125−-- | Lifted 'D.removePathForcibly'.
126−removePathForcibly :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es ()
127−removePathForcibly = unsafeEff_ . D.removePathForcibly
128−
129−-- | Lifted 'D.renameDirectory'.
130−renameDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
131−renameDirectory old = unsafeEff_ . D.renameDirectory old
132−
133−-- | Lifted 'D.listDirectory'.
134−listDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es [FilePath]
135−listDirectory = unsafeEff_ . D.listDirectory
136−
137−-- | Lifted 'D.getDirectoryContents'.
138−getDirectoryContents :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es [FilePath]
139−getDirectoryContents = unsafeEff_ . D.getDirectoryContents
140−
141−----------------------------------------
142−-- Current working directory
143−
144−-- | Lifted 'D.getCurrentDirectory'.
145−getCurrentDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => Eff es FilePath
146−getCurrentDirectory = unsafeEff_ D.getCurrentDirectory
147−
148−-- | Lifted 'D.setCurrentDirectory'.
149−setCurrentDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es ()
150−setCurrentDirectory = unsafeEff_ . D.setCurrentDirectory
151−
152−-- | Lifted 'D.withCurrentDirectory'.
153−withCurrentDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
154−withCurrentDirectory path = unsafeLiftMapIO (D.withCurrentDirectory path)
155−
156−----------------------------------------
157−-- Pre-defined directories
158−
159−-- | Lifted 'D.getHomeDirectory'.
160−getHomeDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => Eff es FilePath
161−getHomeDirectory = unsafeEff_ D.getHomeDirectory
162−
163−-- | Lifted 'D.getXdgDirectory'.
164−getXdgDirectory
165− :: FileSystem :> es
166− => D.XdgDirectory
167− -> FilePath
168− -> Eff es FilePath
169−getXdgDirectory xdgDir = unsafeEff_ . D.getXdgDirectory xdgDir
170−
171−-- | Lifted 'D.getXdgDirectoryList'.
172−getXdgDirectoryList
173− :: FileSystem :> es
174− => D.XdgDirectoryList
175− -> Eff es [FilePath]
176−getXdgDirectoryList = unsafeEff_ . D.getXdgDirectoryList
177−
178−-- | Lifted 'D.getAppUserDataDirectory'.
179−getAppUserDataDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es FilePath
180−getAppUserDataDirectory = unsafeEff_ . D.getAppUserDataDirectory
181−
182−-- | Lifted 'D.getUserDocumentsDirectory'.
183−getUserDocumentsDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => Eff es FilePath
184−getUserDocumentsDirectory = unsafeEff_ D.getUserDocumentsDirectory
185−
186−-- | Lifted 'D.getTemporaryDirectory'.
187−getTemporaryDirectory :: FileSystem :> es => Eff es FilePath
188−getTemporaryDirectory = unsafeEff_ D.getTemporaryDirectory
189−
190−----------------------------------------
191−-- Actions on files
192−
193−-- | Lifted 'D.removeFile'.
194−removeFile :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es ()
195−removeFile = unsafeEff_ . D.removeFile
196−
197−-- | Lifted 'D.renameFile'.
198−renameFile :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
199−renameFile old = unsafeEff_ . D.renameFile old
200−
201−-- | Lifted 'D.renamePath'.
202−renamePath :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
203−renamePath old = unsafeEff_ . D.renamePath old
204−
205−-- | Lifted 'D.copyFile'.
206−copyFile :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
207−copyFile src = unsafeEff_ . D.copyFile src
208−
209−-- | Lifted 'D.copyFileWithMetadata'.
210−copyFileWithMetadata :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
211−copyFileWithMetadata src = unsafeEff_ . D.copyFileWithMetadata src
212−
213−-- | Lifted 'D.getFileSize'.
214−getFileSize :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es Integer
215−getFileSize = unsafeEff_ . D.getFileSize
216−
217−-- | Lifted 'D.canonicalizePath'.
218−canonicalizePath :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es FilePath
219−canonicalizePath = unsafeEff_ . D.canonicalizePath
220−
221−-- | Lifted 'D.makeAbsolute'.
222−makeAbsolute :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es FilePath
223−makeAbsolute = unsafeEff_ . D.makeAbsolute
224−
225−-- | Lifted 'D.makeRelativeToCurrentDirectory'.
226−makeRelativeToCurrentDirectory
227− :: FileSystem :> es
228− => FilePath
229− -> Eff es FilePath
230−makeRelativeToCurrentDirectory = unsafeEff_ . D.makeRelativeToCurrentDirectory
231−
232−----------------------------------------
233−-- Existence tests
234−
235−-- | Lifted 'D.doesPathExist'.
236−doesPathExist :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es Bool
237−doesPathExist = unsafeEff_ . D.doesPathExist
238−
239−-- | Lifted 'D.doesFileExist'.
240−doesFileExist :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es Bool
241−doesFileExist = unsafeEff_ . D.doesFileExist
242−
243−-- | Lifted 'D.doesDirectoryExist'.
244−doesDirectoryExist :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es Bool
245−doesDirectoryExist = unsafeEff_ . D.doesDirectoryExist
246−
247−-- | Lifted 'D.findExecutable'.
248−findExecutable :: FileSystem :> es => String -> Eff es (Maybe FilePath)
249−findExecutable = unsafeEff_ . D.findExecutable
250−
251−-- | Lifted 'D.findExecutables'.
252−findExecutables :: FileSystem :> es => String -> Eff es [FilePath]
253−findExecutables = unsafeEff_ . D.findExecutables
254−
255−-- | Lifted 'D.findExecutablesInDirectories'.
256−findExecutablesInDirectories
257− :: FileSystem :> es
258− => [FilePath]
259− -> String
260− -> Eff es [FilePath]
261−findExecutablesInDirectories dirs =
262− unsafeEff_ . D.findExecutablesInDirectories dirs
263−
264−-- | Lifted 'D.findFile'.
265−findFile :: FileSystem :> es => [FilePath] -> String -> Eff es (Maybe FilePath)
266−findFile dirs = unsafeEff_ . D.findFile dirs
267−
268−-- | Lifted 'D.findFiles'.
269−findFiles :: FileSystem :> es => [FilePath] -> String -> Eff es [FilePath]
270−findFiles dirs = unsafeEff_ . D.findFiles dirs
271−
272−-- | Lifted 'D.findFileWith'.
273−findFileWith
274− :: FileSystem :> es
275− => (FilePath -> Eff es Bool)
276− -> [FilePath]
277− -> String
278− -> Eff es (Maybe FilePath)
279−findFileWith p dirs n = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
280− D.findFileWith (unlift . p) dirs n
281−
282−-- | Lifted 'D.findFilesWith'.
283−findFilesWith
284− :: FileSystem :> es
285− => (FilePath -> Eff es Bool)
286− -> [FilePath]
287− -> String
288− -> Eff es [FilePath]
289−findFilesWith p dirs ns = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
290− D.findFilesWith (unlift . p) dirs ns
291−
292−----------------------------------------
293−-- Symbolic links
294−
295−-- | Lifted 'D.createFileLink'.
296−createFileLink :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
297−createFileLink target = unsafeEff_ . D.createFileLink target
298−
299−-- | Lifted 'D.createDirectoryLink'.
300−createDirectoryLink :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
301−createDirectoryLink target = unsafeEff_ . D.createDirectoryLink target
302−
303−-- | Lifted 'D.removeDirectoryLink'.
304−removeDirectoryLink :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es ()
305−removeDirectoryLink = unsafeEff_ . D.removeDirectoryLink
306−
307−-- | Lifted 'D.pathIsSymbolicLink'.
308−pathIsSymbolicLink :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es Bool
309−pathIsSymbolicLink = unsafeEff_ . D.pathIsSymbolicLink
310−
311−-- | Lifted 'D.getSymbolicLinkTarget'.
312−getSymbolicLinkTarget :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es FilePath
313−getSymbolicLinkTarget = unsafeEff_ . D.getSymbolicLinkTarget
314−
315−----------------------------------------
316−-- Permissions
317−
318−-- | Lifted 'D.getPermissions'.
319−getPermissions :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es D.Permissions
320−getPermissions = unsafeEff_ . D.getPermissions
321−
322−-- | Lifted 'D.setPermissions'.
323−setPermissions :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> D.Permissions -> Eff es ()
324−setPermissions path = unsafeEff_ . D.setPermissions path
325−
326−-- | Lifted 'D.copyPermissions'.
327−copyPermissions :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> FilePath -> Eff es ()
328−copyPermissions src = unsafeEff_ . D.copyPermissions src
329−
330−----------------------------------------
331−-- Timestamps
332−
333−-- | Lifted 'D.getAccessTime'.
334−getAccessTime :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es UTCTime
335−getAccessTime = unsafeEff_ . D.getAccessTime
336−
337−-- | Lifted 'D.getModificationTime'.
338−getModificationTime :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es UTCTime
339−getModificationTime = unsafeEff_ . D.getModificationTime
340−
341−-- | Lifted 'D.setAccessTime'.
342−setAccessTime :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> UTCTime -> Eff es ()
343−setAccessTime path = unsafeEff_ . D.setAccessTime path
344−
345−-- | Lifted 'D.setModificationTime'.
346−setModificationTime :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> UTCTime -> Eff es ()
347−setModificationTime path = unsafeEff_ . D.setModificationTime path
effectful/src/Effectful/FileSystem/Effect.hsdeleted−15
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.FileSystem.Effect
2− ( FileSystem
3− , runFileSystem
4− ) where
5−
6−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
7−import Effectful.Monad
8−
9−-- | An effect for interacting with the filesystem.
10−data FileSystem :: Effect where
11− FileSystem :: FileSystem m r
12−
13−-- | Run the 'FileSystem' effect.
14−runFileSystem :: IOE :> es => Eff (FileSystem : es) a -> Eff es a
15−runFileSystem = evalData (DataA FileSystem)
effectful/src/Effectful/FileSystem/IO.hsdeleted−143
@@ -1,143 +0,0 @@
1−-- | Lifted version of "System.IO".
2−module Effectful.FileSystem.IO
3− ( FileSystem
4− , runFileSystem
5−
6− -- * IO
7− , IOMode (..)
8− , Handle
9− , IO.stdin
10− , IO.stdout
11− , IO.stderr
12− , withFile
13− , withBinaryFile
14− , openFile
15− , hClose
16− , hFlush
17− , hFileSize
18− , hSetFileSize
19− , hIsEOF
20− , IO.BufferMode (..)
21− , hSetBuffering
22− , hGetBuffering
23− , hSeek
24− , IO.SeekMode (..)
25− , hTell
26− , hIsOpen
27− , hIsClosed
28− , hIsReadable
29− , hIsWritable
30− , hIsSeekable
31− , hIsTerminalDevice
32− , hSetEcho
33− , hGetEcho
34− , hWaitForInput
35− , hReady
36− ) where
37−
38−import qualified System.IO as IO
39−import System.IO (Handle, IOMode (..))
40−
41−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
42−import Effectful.FileSystem.Effect
43−import Effectful.Monad
44−
45−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.withFile'.
46−withFile
47− :: FileSystem :> es
48− => FilePath
49− -> IOMode
50− -> (Handle -> Eff es a)
51− -> Eff es a
52−withFile fp mode inner = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
53− IO.withFile fp mode $ unlift . inner
54−
55−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.withBinaryFile'.
56−withBinaryFile
57− :: FileSystem :> es
58− => FilePath
59− -> IOMode
60− -> (Handle -> Eff es a)
61− -> Eff es a
62−withBinaryFile fp mode inner = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
63− IO.withBinaryFile fp mode $ unlift . inner
64−
65−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.openFile'
66−openFile :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> IOMode -> Eff es Handle
67−openFile fp = unsafeEff_ . IO.openFile fp
68−
69−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hClose'
70−hClose :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es ()
71−hClose = unsafeEff_ . IO.hClose
72−
73−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hFlush'
74−hFlush :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es ()
75−hFlush = unsafeEff_ . IO.hFlush
76−
77−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hFileSize'
78−hFileSize :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Integer
79−hFileSize = unsafeEff_ . IO.hFileSize
80−
81−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hSetFileSize'
82−hSetFileSize :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Integer -> Eff es ()
83−hSetFileSize h = unsafeEff_ . IO.hSetFileSize h
84−
85−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hIsEOF'
86−hIsEOF :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
87−hIsEOF = unsafeEff_ . IO.hIsEOF
88−
89−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hSetBuffering'
90−hSetBuffering :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> IO.BufferMode -> Eff es ()
91−hSetBuffering h = unsafeEff_ . IO.hSetBuffering h
92−
93−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hGetBuffering'
94−hGetBuffering :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es IO.BufferMode
95−hGetBuffering = unsafeEff_ . IO.hGetBuffering
96−
97−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hSeek'
98−hSeek :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> IO.SeekMode -> Integer -> Eff es ()
99−hSeek h s = unsafeEff_ . IO.hSeek h s
100−
101−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hTell'
102−hTell :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Integer
103−hTell = unsafeEff_ . IO.hTell
104−
105−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hIsOpen'
106−hIsOpen :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
107−hIsOpen = unsafeEff_ . IO.hIsOpen
108−
109−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hIsClosed'
110−hIsClosed :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
111−hIsClosed = unsafeEff_ . IO.hIsClosed
112−
113−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hIsReadable'
114−hIsReadable :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
115−hIsReadable = unsafeEff_ . IO.hIsReadable
116−
117−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hIsWritable'
118−hIsWritable :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
119−hIsWritable = unsafeEff_ . IO.hIsWritable
120−
121−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hIsSeekable'
122−hIsSeekable :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
123−hIsSeekable = unsafeEff_ . IO.hIsSeekable
124−
125−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hIsTerminalDevice'
126−hIsTerminalDevice :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
127−hIsTerminalDevice = unsafeEff_ . IO.hIsTerminalDevice
128−
129−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hSetEcho'
130−hSetEcho :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Bool -> Eff es ()
131−hSetEcho h = unsafeEff_ . IO.hSetEcho h
132−
133−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hGetEcho'
134−hGetEcho :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
135−hGetEcho = unsafeEff_ . IO.hGetEcho
136−
137−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hWaitForInput'
138−hWaitForInput :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Int -> Eff es Bool
139−hWaitForInput h = unsafeEff_ . IO.hWaitForInput h
140−
141−-- | Lifted version of 'IO.hReady'
142−hReady :: FileSystem :> es => Handle -> Eff es Bool
143−hReady = unsafeEff_ . IO.hReady
effectful/src/Effectful/Process.hsdeleted−182
@@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
1−{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
2−-- | Lifted version of "System.Process".
3−module Effectful.Process
4− ( Process
5− , runProcess
6−
7− -- * Running sub-processes
8− , createProcess
9− , createProcess_
10− , P.shell
11− , P.proc
12− , P.CreateProcess(..)
13− , P.CmdSpec(..)
14− , P.StdStream(..)
15− , P.ProcessHandle
16−
17− -- ** Simpler functions for common tasks
18− , callProcess
19− , callCommand
20− , spawnProcess
21− , spawnCommand
22− , readCreateProcess
23− , readProcess
24− , readCreateProcessWithExitCode
25− , readProcessWithExitCode
26− , withCreateProcess
27− , cleanupProcess
28−
29− -- ** Related utilities
30− , P.showCommandForUser
31− , P.Pid
32− , getPid
33−#if MIN_VERSION_process(1,6,12)
34− , getCurrentPid
35−#endif
36−
37− -- * Process completion
38− , waitForProcess
39− , getProcessExitCode
40− , terminateProcess
41− , interruptProcessGroupOf
42−
43− -- * Interprocess communication
44− , createPipe
45− , createPipeFd
46− ) where
47−
48−import System.Exit (ExitCode)
49−import System.IO (Handle)
50−import System.Posix.Internals (FD)
51−import qualified System.Process as P
52−
53−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
54−import Effectful.Monad
55−
56−-- | An effect for running child processes using the @process@ library.
57−data Process :: Effect where
58− Process :: Process m r
59−
60−runProcess :: IOE :> es => Eff (Process : es) a -> Eff es a
61−runProcess = evalData (DataA Process)
62−
63−----------------------------------------
64−-- Running sub-processes
65−
66−-- | Lifted 'P.createProcess'.
67−createProcess
68− :: Process :> es
69− => P.CreateProcess
70− -> Eff es (Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, P.ProcessHandle)
71−createProcess = unsafeEff_ . P.createProcess
72−
73−-- | Lifted 'P.createProcess_'.
74−createProcess_
75− :: Process :> es
76− => String
77− -> P.CreateProcess
78− -> Eff es (Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, P.ProcessHandle)
79−createProcess_ msg = unsafeEff_ . P.createProcess_ msg
80−
81−----------------------------------------
82−-- Simpler functions for common tasks
83−
84−-- | Lifted 'P.callProcess'.
85−callProcess :: Process :> es => FilePath -> [String] -> Eff es ()
86−callProcess fp = unsafeEff_ . P.callProcess fp
87−
88−-- | Lifted 'P.callCommand'.
89−callCommand :: Process :> es => String -> Eff es ()
90−callCommand = unsafeEff_ . P.callCommand
91−
92−-- | Lifted 'P.spawnProcess'.
93−spawnProcess :: Process :> es => FilePath -> [String] -> Eff es P.ProcessHandle
94−spawnProcess fp = unsafeEff_ . P.spawnProcess fp
95−
96−-- | Lifted 'P.spawnCommand'.
97−spawnCommand :: Process :> es => String -> Eff es P.ProcessHandle
98−spawnCommand = unsafeEff_ . P.spawnCommand
99−
100−-- | Lifted 'P.readCreateProcess'.
101−readCreateProcess :: Process :> es => P.CreateProcess -> String -> Eff es String
102−readCreateProcess cp = unsafeEff_ . P.readCreateProcess cp
103−
104−-- | Lifted 'P.readProcess'.
105−readProcess :: Process :> es => FilePath -> [String] -> String -> Eff es String
106−readProcess fp args = unsafeEff_ . P.readProcess fp args
107−
108−-- | Lifted 'P.readCreateProcessWithExitCode'.
109−readCreateProcessWithExitCode
110− :: Process :> es
111− => P.CreateProcess
112− -> String
113− -> Eff es (ExitCode, String, String)
114−readCreateProcessWithExitCode cp = unsafeEff_ . P.readCreateProcessWithExitCode cp
115−
116−-- | Lifted 'P.readProcessWithExitCode'.
117−readProcessWithExitCode
118− :: Process :> es
119− => FilePath
120− -> [String]
121− -> String
122− -> Eff es (ExitCode, String, String)
123−readProcessWithExitCode fp args = unsafeEff_ . P.readProcessWithExitCode fp args
124−
125−-- | Lifted 'P.withCreateProcess'.
126−withCreateProcess
127− :: Process :> es
128− => P.CreateProcess
129− -> (Maybe Handle -> Maybe Handle -> Maybe Handle -> P.ProcessHandle -> Eff es a)
130− -> Eff es a
131−withCreateProcess cp cb = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
132− P.withCreateProcess cp $ \inh outh errh ph -> unlift $ cb inh outh errh ph
133−
134−-- | Lifted 'P.cleanupProcess'.
135−cleanupProcess
136− :: Process :> es
137− => (Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, Maybe Handle, P.ProcessHandle)
138− -> Eff es ()
139−cleanupProcess = unsafeEff_ . P.cleanupProcess
140−
141−----------------------------------------
142−-- Related utilities
143−
144−-- | Lifted 'P.getPid'.
145−getPid :: Process :> es => P.ProcessHandle -> Eff es (Maybe P.Pid)
146−getPid = unsafeEff_ . P.getPid
147−
148−#if MIN_VERSION_process(1,6,12)
149−-- | Lifted 'P.getCurrentPid'.
150−getCurrentPid :: Process :> es => Eff es P.Pid
151−getCurrentPid = unsafeEff_ P.getCurrentPid
152−#endif
153−
154−----------------------------------------
155−-- Process completion
156−
157−-- | Lifted 'P.waitForProcess'.
158−waitForProcess :: Process :> es => P.ProcessHandle -> Eff es ExitCode
159−waitForProcess = unsafeEff_ . P.waitForProcess
160−
161−-- | Lifted 'P.getProcessExitCode'.
162−getProcessExitCode :: Process :> es => P.ProcessHandle -> Eff es (Maybe ExitCode)
163−getProcessExitCode = unsafeEff_ . P.getProcessExitCode
164−
165−-- | Lifted 'P.terminateProcess'.
166−terminateProcess :: Process :> es => P.ProcessHandle -> Eff es ()
167−terminateProcess = unsafeEff_ . P.terminateProcess
168−
169−-- | Lifted 'P.interruptProcessGroupOf'.
170−interruptProcessGroupOf :: Process :> es => P.ProcessHandle -> Eff es ()
171−interruptProcessGroupOf = unsafeEff_ . P.interruptProcessGroupOf
172−
173−----------------------------------------
174−-- Interprocess communication
175−
176−-- | Lifted 'P.createPipe'.
177−createPipe :: Process :> es => Eff es (Handle, Handle)
178−createPipe = unsafeEff_ P.createPipe
179−
180−-- | Lifted 'P.createPipeFd'.
181−createPipeFd :: Process :> es => Eff es (FD, FD)
182−createPipeFd = unsafeEff_ P.createPipeFd
effectful/src/Effectful/Temporary.hsdeleted−70
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Temporary
2− ( Temporary
3− , runTemporary
4− , withSystemTempFile
5− , withSystemTempDirectory
6− , withTempFile
7− , withTempDirectory
8− ) where
9−
10−import System.IO
11−import qualified UnliftIO.Temporary as T
12−
13−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
14−import Effectful.Monad
15−
16−-- | An effect for interacting with temporary files.
17−data Temporary :: Effect where
18− Temporary :: Temporary m r
19−
20−-- | Run the 'Temporary' effect.
21−runTemporary :: IOE :> es => Eff (Temporary : es) a -> Eff es a
22−runTemporary = evalData (DataA Temporary)
23−
24−-- | Lifted 'T.withSystemTempFile'.
25−withSystemTempFile
26− :: Temporary :> es
27− => String
28− -- ^ File name template. See 'openTempFile'.
29− -> (FilePath -> Handle -> Eff es a)
30− -- ^ Callback that can use the file.
31− -> Eff es a
32−withSystemTempFile template action = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
33− T.withSystemTempFile template $ \fp handle -> unlift $ action fp handle
34−
35−-- | Lifted 'T.withSystemTempDirectory'.
36−withSystemTempDirectory
37− :: Temporary :> es
38− => String
39− -- ^ Directory name template. See 'openTempFile'.
40− -> (FilePath -> Eff es a)
41− -- ^ Callback that can use the directory.
42− -> Eff es a
43−withSystemTempDirectory template action = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
44− T.withSystemTempDirectory template $ \fp -> unlift $ action fp
45−
46−-- | Lifted 'T.withTempFile'.
47−withTempFile
48− :: Temporary :> es
49− => FilePath
50− -- ^ Temp dir to create the file in.
51− -> String
52− -- ^ File name template. See 'openTempFile'.
53− -> (FilePath -> Handle -> Eff es a)
54− -- ^ Callback that can use the file.
55− -> Eff es a
56−withTempFile tmpDir template action = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
57− T.withTempFile tmpDir template $ \fp handle -> unlift $ action fp handle
58−
59−-- | Lifted 'T.withTempDirectory'.
60−withTempDirectory
61− :: Temporary :> es
62− => FilePath
63− -- ^ Temp directory to create the directory in.
64− -> String
65− -- ^ Directory name template. See 'openTempFile'.
66− -> (FilePath -> Eff es a)
67− -- ^ Callback that can use the directory.
68− -> Eff es a
69−withTempDirectory tmpDir template action = unsafeUnliftIO $ \unlift -> do
70− T.withTempDirectory tmpDir template $ \fp -> unlift $ action fp
effectful/src/Effectful/Timeout.hsdeleted−28
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
1−module Effectful.Timeout
2− ( Timeout
3− , runTimeout
4− , timeout
5− ) where
6−
7−import qualified System.Timeout as T
8−
9−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
10−import Effectful.Monad
11−
12−-- | An effect for timing out computations.
13−data Timeout :: Effect where
14− Timeout :: Timeout m r
15−
16−-- | Run the 'Timeout' effect.
17−runTimeout :: IOE :> es => Eff (Timeout : es) a -> Eff es a
18−runTimeout = evalData (DataA Timeout)
19−
20−-- | Lifted 'T.timeout'.
21−timeout
22− :: Timeout :> es
23− => Int
24− -- ^ The timeout in microseconds (1/10^6 seconds).
25− -> Eff es a
26− -- ^ The computation the timeout applies to.
27− -> Eff es (Maybe a)
28−timeout = unsafeLiftMapIO . T.timeout
effectful/tests/EnvironmentTests.hsdeleted−48
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
1−module EnvironmentTests (environmentTests) where
2−
3−import Test.Tasty
4−import Test.Tasty.HUnit
5−import System.IO.Error (isDoesNotExistError)
6−
7−import Effectful
8−import Effectful.Environment
9−import qualified Utils as U
10−
11−environmentTests :: TestTree
12−environmentTests = testCaseSteps "Environment" $ \step -> do
13− -- These tests need to be run sequentially because of
14− -- https://github.com/arybczak/effectful/issues/39.
15− step "set and get an environment variable"
16− test_setAndGet
17− step "unset and try to get an environment variable"
18− test_unsetAndGet
19− step "execute effects with custom arguments"
20− test_withArgs
21− step "execute effects with custom program name"
22− test_withProg
23−
24−test_setAndGet :: Assertion
25−test_setAndGet = runEff . runEnvironment $ do
26− let expected = "value"
27− n = "EFFECTFUL_TEST1"
28− setEnv n expected
29− v <- getEnv n
30− U.assertEqual "environment variable not set" expected v
31−
32−test_unsetAndGet :: Assertion
33−test_unsetAndGet = runEff . runEnvironment $ do
34− let n = "EFFECTFUL_TEST2"
35− unsetEnv n
36− U.assertThrows "environment variable is set" isDoesNotExistError (getEnv n)
37−
38−test_withArgs :: Assertion
39−test_withArgs = runEff . runEnvironment $ do
40− let expected = ["effectful-test"]
41− args <- withArgs expected getArgs
42− U.assertEqual "correct arguments" expected args
43−
44−test_withProg :: Assertion
45−test_withProg = runEff . runEnvironment $ do
46− let expected = "effectful-test"
47− n <- withProgName expected getProgName
48− U.assertEqual "correct program name" expected n
effectful/tests/TimeoutTests.hsdeleted−25
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
1−module TimeoutTests (timeoutTests) where
2−
3−import Control.Concurrent (threadDelay)
4−import Test.Tasty
5−import Test.Tasty.HUnit
6−
7−import Effectful
8−import Effectful.Timeout
9−import qualified Utils as U
10−
11−timeoutTests :: TestTree
12−timeoutTests = testGroup "Timeout"
13− [ testCase "return before timeout" test_returnBeforeTimeout
14− , testCase "timeout before return" test_timeoutBeforeReturn
15− ]
16−
17−test_returnBeforeTimeout :: Assertion
18−test_returnBeforeTimeout = runEff $ do
19− result <- runTimeout $ timeout 1000 $ return ()
20− U.assertEqual "return value" (Just ()) result
21−
22−test_timeoutBeforeReturn :: Assertion
23−test_timeoutBeforeReturn = runEff $ do
24− result <- runTimeout $ timeout 0 $ liftIO $ threadDelay 1000
25− U.assertEqual "no return value" Nothing result
effectful/tests/UnliftTests.hsdeleted−93
@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
1−module UnliftTests (unliftTests) where
2−
3−import Control.Exception
4−import Test.Tasty
5−import Test.Tasty.HUnit
6−import qualified UnliftIO.Async as A
7−
8−import Effectful
9−import qualified Utils as U
10−
11−unliftTests :: TestTree
12−unliftTests = testGroup "Unlift"
13− [ testCase "Reset strategy in new thread" test_resetStrategy
14− , testCase "SeqUnlift in new thread" test_seqUnliftInNewThread
15− , testGroup "Ephemeral strategy"
16− [ testCase "Invalid limit" test_ephemeralInvalid
17− , testCase "Uses in same thread" test_ephemeralSameThread
18− , testCase "Uses in multiple threads" test_ephemeralMultipleThreads
19− ]
20− , testGroup "Persistent strategy"
21− [ testCase "Invalid limit" test_persistentInvalid
22− , testCase "Uses in same thread" test_persistentSameThread
23− , testCase "Uses in multiple threads" test_persistentMultipleThreads
24− ]
25− ]
26−
27−test_resetStrategy :: Assertion
28−test_resetStrategy = runEff $ do
29− s <- withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral Unlimited) $ do
30− withEffToIO $ \runInIO -> do
31− inThread $ runInIO unliftStrategy
32− U.assertEqual "correct strategy" SeqUnlift s
33−
34−test_seqUnliftInNewThread :: Assertion
35−test_seqUnliftInNewThread = runEff $ do
36− assertThrowsUnliftError "InvalidUseOfSeqUnlift error" $ do
37− withUnliftStrategy SeqUnlift $ do
38− withEffToIO $ \runInIO -> do
39− inThread $ runInIO $ return ()
40−
41−test_ephemeralInvalid :: Assertion
42−test_ephemeralInvalid = runEff $ do
43− assertThrowsUnliftError "InvalidNumberOfUses error" $ do
44− withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 0) $ do
45− withEffToIO $ \_ -> return ()
46−
47−test_ephemeralSameThread :: Assertion
48−test_ephemeralSameThread = runEff $ do
49− assertThrowsUnliftError "ExceededNumberOfUses error" $ do
50− withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 1) $ do
51− withEffToIO $ \runInIO -> inThread $ do
52− runInIO $ return ()
53− runInIO $ return ()
54−
55−test_ephemeralMultipleThreads :: Assertion
56−test_ephemeralMultipleThreads = runEff $ do
57− assertThrowsUnliftError "ExceededNumberOfUses error" $ do
58− withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 1) $ do
59− withEffToIO $ \runInIO -> do
60− inThread $ runInIO $ return ()
61− inThread $ runInIO $ return ()
62−
63−test_persistentInvalid :: Assertion
64−test_persistentInvalid = runEff $ do
65− assertThrowsUnliftError "InvalidNumberOfThreads error" $ do
66− withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Persistent $ Limited 0) $ do
67− withEffToIO $ \_ -> return ()
68−
69−test_persistentSameThread :: Assertion
70−test_persistentSameThread = runEff $ do
71− withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Persistent $ Limited 1) $ do
72− withEffToIO $ \runInIO -> inThread $ do
73− runInIO $ return ()
74− runInIO $ return ()
75−
76−test_persistentMultipleThreads :: Assertion
77−test_persistentMultipleThreads = runEff $ do
78− assertThrowsUnliftError "ExceededNumberOfThreads error" $ do
79− withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Persistent $ Limited 1) $ do
80− withEffToIO $ \runInIO -> do
81− inThread $ runInIO $ return ()
82− inThread $ runInIO $ return ()
83−
84−----------------------------------------
85−-- Helpers
86−
87−assertThrowsUnliftError
88− :: IOE :> es
89− => String -> Eff es a -> Eff es ()
90−assertThrowsUnliftError err = U.assertThrows err (\ErrorCall{} -> True)
91−
92−inThread :: IO a -> IO a
93−inThread k = A.async k >>= A.wait
effectful/examples/FileSystem.hs → examples/FileSystem.hsrenamed+6−5
@@ -9,13 +9,14 @@ module FileSystem
99
1010import Control.Exception (IOException)
1111import Control.Monad.Catch
12+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
1213import Prelude hiding (readFile, writeFile)
1314import qualified Data.Map.Strict as M
1415import qualified System.IO as IO
1516
1617import Effectful
1718import Effectful.Error
18−import Effectful.State.Local
19+import Effectful.State
1920
2021-- | An effect for reading and writing files.
2122data FileSystem :: Effect where
@@ -29,11 +30,11 @@ newtype FsError = FsError String
2930-- Operations
3031
3132-- | Read contents of a file.
32−readFile :: (HasCallStack, FileSystem :> es) => FilePath -> Eff es String
33+readFile :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> Eff es String
3334readFile = send . ReadFile
3435
3536-- | Write contents to a file.
36−writeFile :: (HasCallStack, FileSystem :> es) => FilePath -> String -> Eff es ()
37+writeFile :: FileSystem :> es => FilePath -> String -> Eff es ()
3738writeFile path = send . WriteFile path
3839
3940----------------------------------------
@@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ runFileSystemIO
4344 :: (IOE :> es, Error FsError :> es)
4445 => Eff (FileSystem : es) a
4546 -> Eff es a
46−runFileSystemIO = interpret $ \_ -> \case
47+runFileSystemIO = interpret $ \case
4748 ReadFile path -> adapt $ IO.readFile path
4849 WriteFile path contents -> adapt $ IO.writeFile path contents
4950 where
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ runFileSystemPure
5455 => M.Map FilePath String
5556 -> Eff (FileSystem : es) a
5657 -> Eff es a
57−runFileSystemPure fs0 = reinterpret (evalState fs0) $ \_ -> \case
58+runFileSystemPure fs0 = reinterpret (evalState fs0) $ \case
5859 ReadFile path -> gets (M.lookup path) >>= \case
5960 Just contents -> pure contents
6061 Nothing -> throwError . FsError $ "File not found: " ++ show path
effectful-core/src/Effectful.hs → src/Effectful.hsrenamed+8−9
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ module Effectful
88
99 -- * Running the 'Eff' monad
1010
11− -- ** Pure computations
11+ -- ** Pure operations
1212 , runPureEff
1313
14− -- ** Computations with side effects
14+ -- ** Operations with side effects
1515 , IOE
1616 , runEff
1717
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ module Effectful
2121 , Limit(..)
2222 , unliftStrategy
2323 , withUnliftStrategy
24− , withEffToIO
2524
2625 -- * 'Effect' handlers
2726
@@ -30,9 +29,13 @@ module Effectful
3029
3130 -- ** Basic handlers
3231 , interpret
32+ , interpretM
33+
34+ -- ** Derived handlers
3335 , reinterpret
36+ , reinterpretM
3437
35− -- ** Handling local 'Eff' computations
38+ -- ** Handling local 'Eff' operations
3639 , LocalEnv
3740
3841 -- *** Unlifts
@@ -48,11 +51,7 @@ module Effectful
4851 -- *** Bidirectional lifts
4952 , localLiftUnlift
5053 , localLiftUnliftIO
51−
52− -- * Re-exports
53− , MonadIO(..)
54− , MonadUnliftIO(..)
5554 ) where
5655
57−import Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic
56+import Effectful.Handler
5857import Effectful.Monad
effectful/src/Effectful/Concurrent/Async.hs → src/Effectful/Async.hsrenamed+87−73
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
11{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}
2−-- | Lifted version of "Control.Concurrent.Async".
3−module Effectful.Concurrent.Async
4− ( Concurrent
5− , runConcurrent
2+module Effectful.Async
3+ ( -- * Async effect
4+ AsyncE
5+ , runAsyncE
66
77 -- * Asynchronous actions
88 , Async
@@ -76,37 +76,49 @@ import Control.Concurrent (threadDelay)
7676import Control.Concurrent.Async (Async)
7777import Control.Exception (Exception, SomeException)
7878import Control.Monad (forever)
79−import Data.Kind (Type)
8079import qualified Control.Concurrent.Async as A
8180import qualified UnliftIO.Async as U
8281import qualified UnliftIO.Internals.Async as I
8382
84−import Effectful.Concurrent.Effect
85−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
86−import Effectful.Monad
83+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
84+import Effectful.Internal.Env
85+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
86+
87+-- | Run 'Eff' operations asynchronously via the @async@ library.
88+--
89+-- /Note:/ thread local state changes in 'Eff' operations run asynchronously
90+-- will not affect the parent thread.
91+data AsyncE :: Effect where
92+ AsyncE :: AsyncE m r
93+
94+runAsyncE :: IOE :> es => Eff (AsyncE : es) a -> Eff es a
95+runAsyncE = evalEffect (IdE AsyncE)
96+
97+----------------------------------------
98+-- Operations
8799
88100-- | Lifted 'A.async'.
89−async :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es (Async a)
101+async :: AsyncE :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es (Async a)
90102async = liftAsync A.async
91103
92104-- | Lifted 'A.asyncBound'.
93−asyncBound :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es (Async a)
105+asyncBound :: AsyncE :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es (Async a)
94106asyncBound = liftAsync A.asyncBound
95107
96108-- | Lifted 'A.asyncOn'.
97−asyncOn :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es (Async a)
109+asyncOn :: AsyncE :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es (Async a)
98110asyncOn cpu = liftAsync (A.asyncOn cpu)
99111
100112-- | Lifted 'A.asyncWithUnmask'.
101113asyncWithUnmask
102− :: Concurrent :> es
114+ :: AsyncE :> es
103115 => ((forall b. Eff es b -> Eff es b) -> Eff es a)
104116 -> Eff es (Async a)
105117asyncWithUnmask = liftAsyncWithUnmask A.asyncWithUnmask
106118
107119-- | Lifted 'A.asyncOnWithUnmask'.
108120asyncOnWithUnmask
109− :: Concurrent :> es
121+ :: AsyncE :> es
110122 => Int
111123 -> ((forall b. Eff es b -> Eff es b) -> Eff es a)
112124 -> Eff es (Async a)
@@ -114,7 +126,7 @@ asyncOnWithUnmask cpu = liftAsyncWithUnmask (A.asyncOnWithUnmask cpu)
114126
115127-- | Lifted 'A.withAsync'.
116128withAsync
117− :: Concurrent :> es
129+ :: AsyncE :> es
118130 => Eff es a
119131 -> (Async a -> Eff es b)
120132 -> Eff es b
@@ -122,7 +134,7 @@ withAsync = liftWithAsync A.withAsync
122134
123135-- | Lifted 'A.withAsyncBound'.
124136withAsyncBound
125− :: Concurrent :> es
137+ :: AsyncE :> es
126138 => Eff es a
127139 -> (Async a -> Eff es b)
128140 -> Eff es b
@@ -130,7 +142,7 @@ withAsyncBound = liftWithAsync A.withAsyncBound
130142
131143-- | Lifted 'A.withAsyncOn'.
132144withAsyncOn
133− :: Concurrent :> es
145+ :: AsyncE :> es
134146 => Int
135147 -> Eff es a
136148 -> (Async a -> Eff es b)
@@ -139,7 +151,7 @@ withAsyncOn cpu = liftWithAsync (A.withAsyncOn cpu)
139151
140152-- | Lifted 'A.withAsyncWithUnmask'.
141153withAsyncWithUnmask
142− :: Concurrent :> es
154+ :: AsyncE :> es
143155 => ((forall c. Eff es c -> Eff es c) -> Eff es a)
144156 -> (Async a -> Eff es b)
145157 -> Eff es b
@@ -147,7 +159,7 @@ withAsyncWithUnmask = liftWithAsyncWithUnmask A.withAsyncWithUnmask
147159
148160-- | Lifted 'A.withAsyncOnWithUnmask'.
149161withAsyncOnWithUnmask
150− :: Concurrent :> es
162+ :: AsyncE :> es
151163 => Int
152164 -> ((forall c. Eff es c -> Eff es c) -> Eff es a)
153165 -> (Async a -> Eff es b)
@@ -155,60 +167,60 @@ withAsyncOnWithUnmask
155167withAsyncOnWithUnmask cpu = liftWithAsyncWithUnmask (A.withAsyncOnWithUnmask cpu)
156168
157169-- | Lifted 'A.wait'.
158−wait :: Concurrent :> es => Async a -> Eff es a
170+wait :: AsyncE :> es => Async a -> Eff es a
159171wait = unsafeEff_ . A.wait
160172
161173-- | Lifted 'A.poll'.
162174poll
163− :: Concurrent :> es
175+ :: AsyncE :> es
164176 => Async a
165177 -> Eff es (Maybe (Either SomeException a))
166178poll = unsafeEff_ . A.poll
167179
168180-- | Lifted 'A.cancel'.
169−cancel :: Concurrent :> es => Async a -> Eff es ()
181+cancel :: AsyncE :> es => Async a -> Eff es ()
170182cancel = unsafeEff_ . A.cancel
171183
172184-- | Lifted 'A.cancelWith'.
173−cancelWith :: (Exception e, Concurrent :> es) => Async a -> e -> Eff es ()
185+cancelWith :: (Exception e, AsyncE :> es) => Async a -> e -> Eff es ()
174186cancelWith a = unsafeEff_ . A.cancelWith a
175187
176188-- | Lifted 'A.uninterruptibleCancel'.
177−uninterruptibleCancel :: Concurrent :> es => Async a -> Eff es ()
189+uninterruptibleCancel :: AsyncE :> es => Async a -> Eff es ()
178190uninterruptibleCancel = unsafeEff_ . A.uninterruptibleCancel
179191
180192-- | Lifted 'A.waitCatch'.
181193waitCatch
182− :: Concurrent :> es
194+ :: AsyncE :> es
183195 => Async a
184196 -> Eff es (Either SomeException a)
185197waitCatch = unsafeEff_ . A.waitCatch
186198
187199-- | Lifted 'A.waitAny'.
188−waitAny :: Concurrent :> es => [Async a] -> Eff es (Async a, a)
200+waitAny :: AsyncE :> es => [Async a] -> Eff es (Async a, a)
189201waitAny = unsafeEff_ . A.waitAny
190202
191203-- | Lifted 'A.waitAnyCatch'.
192204waitAnyCatch
193− :: Concurrent :> es
205+ :: AsyncE :> es
194206 => [Async a]
195207 -> Eff es (Async a, Either SomeException a)
196208waitAnyCatch = unsafeEff_ . A.waitAnyCatch
197209
198210-- | Lifted 'A.waitAnyCancel'.
199−waitAnyCancel :: Concurrent :> es => [Async a] -> Eff es (Async a, a)
211+waitAnyCancel :: AsyncE :> es => [Async a] -> Eff es (Async a, a)
200212waitAnyCancel = unsafeEff_ . A.waitAnyCancel
201213
202214-- | Lifted 'A.waitAnyCatchCancel'.
203215waitAnyCatchCancel
204− :: Concurrent :> es
216+ :: AsyncE :> es
205217 => [Async a]
206218 -> Eff es (Async a, Either SomeException a)
207219waitAnyCatchCancel = unsafeEff_ . A.waitAnyCatchCancel
208220
209221-- | Lifted 'A.waitEither'.
210222waitEither
211− :: Concurrent :> es
223+ :: AsyncE :> es
212224 => Async a
213225 -> Async b
214226 -> Eff es (Either a b)
@@ -216,7 +228,7 @@ waitEither a b = unsafeEff_ $ A.waitEither a b
216228
217229-- | Lifted 'A.waitEitherCatch'.
218230waitEitherCatch
219− :: Concurrent :> es
231+ :: AsyncE :> es
220232 => Async a
221233 -> Async b
222234 -> Eff es (Either (Either SomeException a) (Either SomeException b))
@@ -224,7 +236,7 @@ waitEitherCatch a b = unsafeEff_ $ A.waitEitherCatch a b
224236
225237-- | Lifted 'A.waitEitherCancel'.
226238waitEitherCancel
227− :: Concurrent :> es
239+ :: AsyncE :> es
228240 => Async a
229241 -> Async b
230242 -> Eff es (Either a b)
@@ -232,53 +244,53 @@ waitEitherCancel a b = unsafeEff_ $ A.waitEitherCancel a b
232244
233245-- | Lifted 'A.waitEitherCatchCancel'.
234246waitEitherCatchCancel
235− :: Concurrent :> es
247+ :: AsyncE :> es
236248 => Async a
237249 -> Async b
238250 -> Eff es (Either (Either SomeException a) (Either SomeException b))
239251waitEitherCatchCancel a b = unsafeEff_ $ A.waitEitherCatch a b
240252
241253-- | Lifted 'A.waitEither_'.
242−waitEither_ :: Concurrent :> es => Async a -> Async b -> Eff es ()
254+waitEither_ :: AsyncE :> es => Async a -> Async b -> Eff es ()
243255waitEither_ a b = unsafeEff_ $ A.waitEither_ a b
244256
245257-- | Lifted 'A.waitBoth'.
246−waitBoth :: Concurrent :> es => Async a -> Async b -> Eff es (a, b)
258+waitBoth :: AsyncE :> es => Async a -> Async b -> Eff es (a, b)
247259waitBoth a b = unsafeEff_ $ A.waitBoth a b
248260
249261-- | Lifted 'A.link'.
250−link :: Concurrent :> es => Async a -> Eff es ()
262+link :: AsyncE :> es => Async a -> Eff es ()
251263link = unsafeEff_ . A.link
252264
253265-- | Lifted 'A.linkOnly'.
254−linkOnly :: Concurrent :> es => (SomeException -> Bool) -> Async a -> Eff es ()
266+linkOnly :: AsyncE :> es => (SomeException -> Bool) -> Async a -> Eff es ()
255267linkOnly f = unsafeEff_ . A.linkOnly f
256268
257269-- | Lifted 'A.link2'.
258−link2 :: Concurrent :> es => Async a -> Async b -> Eff es ()
270+link2 :: AsyncE :> es => Async a -> Async b -> Eff es ()
259271link2 a b = unsafeEff_ $ A.link2 a b
260272
261273-- | Lifted 'A.link2Only'.
262−link2Only :: Concurrent :> es => (SomeException -> Bool) -> Async a -> Async b -> Eff es ()
274+link2Only :: AsyncE :> es => (SomeException -> Bool) -> Async a -> Async b -> Eff es ()
263275link2Only f a b = unsafeEff_ $ A.link2Only f a b
264276
265277-- | Lifted 'A.race'.
266−race :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es b -> Eff es (Either a b)
278+race :: AsyncE :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es b -> Eff es (Either a b)
267279race ma mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
268280 A.race (unEff ma =<< cloneEnv es) (unEff mb =<< cloneEnv es)
269281
270282-- | Lifted 'A.race_'.
271−race_ :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es b -> Eff es ()
283+race_ :: AsyncE :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es b -> Eff es ()
272284race_ ma mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
273285 A.race_ (unEff ma =<< cloneEnv es) (unEff mb =<< cloneEnv es)
274286
275287-- | Lifted 'A.concurrently'.
276−concurrently :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es b -> Eff es (a, b)
288+concurrently :: AsyncE :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es b -> Eff es (a, b)
277289concurrently ma mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
278290 A.concurrently (unEff ma =<< cloneEnv es) (unEff mb =<< cloneEnv es)
279291
280292-- | Lifted 'A.concurrently_'.
281−concurrently_ :: Concurrent :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es b -> Eff es ()
293+concurrently_ :: AsyncE :> es => Eff es a -> Eff es b -> Eff es ()
282294concurrently_ ma mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
283295 A.concurrently_ (unEff ma =<< cloneEnv es) (unEff mb =<< cloneEnv es)
284296
@@ -288,7 +300,7 @@ concurrently_ ma mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
288300
289301-- | Lifted 'A.mapConcurrently'.
290302mapConcurrently
291− :: (Traversable f, Concurrent :> es)
303+ :: (Traversable f, AsyncE :> es)
292304 => (a -> Eff es b)
293305 -> f a
294306 -> Eff es (f b)
@@ -297,7 +309,7 @@ mapConcurrently f t = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
297309
298310-- | Lifted 'A.mapConcurrently_'.
299311mapConcurrently_
300− :: (Foldable f, Concurrent :> es)
312+ :: (Foldable f, AsyncE :> es)
301313 => (a -> Eff es b)
302314 -> f a
303315 -> Eff es ()
@@ -306,7 +318,7 @@ mapConcurrently_ f t = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
306318
307319-- | Lifted 'A.forConcurrently'.
308320forConcurrently
309− :: (Traversable f, Concurrent :> es)
321+ :: (Traversable f, AsyncE :> es)
310322 => f a
311323 -> (a -> Eff es b)
312324 -> Eff es (f b)
@@ -315,7 +327,7 @@ forConcurrently t f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
315327
316328-- | Lifted 'A.forConcurrently_'.
317329forConcurrently_
318− :: (Foldable f, Concurrent :> es)
330+ :: (Foldable f, AsyncE :> es)
319331 => f a
320332 -> (a -> Eff es b)
321333 -> Eff es ()
@@ -323,12 +335,12 @@ forConcurrently_ t f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
323335 U.forConcurrently_ t (\a -> unEff (f a) =<< cloneEnv es)
324336
325337-- | Lifted 'A.replicateConcurrently'.
326−replicateConcurrently :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es [a]
338+replicateConcurrently :: AsyncE :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es [a]
327339replicateConcurrently n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
328340 U.replicateConcurrently n (unEff f =<< cloneEnv es)
329341
330342-- | Lifted 'A.replicateConcurrently_'.
331−replicateConcurrently_ :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es ()
343+replicateConcurrently_ :: AsyncE :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es ()
332344replicateConcurrently_ n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
333345 U.replicateConcurrently_ n (unEff f =<< cloneEnv es)
334346
@@ -337,7 +349,7 @@ replicateConcurrently_ n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
337349
338350-- | Lifted 'U.pooledMapConcurrentlyN'.
339351pooledMapConcurrentlyN
340− :: (Concurrent :> es, Traversable t)
352+ :: (AsyncE :> es, Traversable t)
341353 => Int
342354 -> (a -> Eff es b)
343355 -> t a
@@ -347,7 +359,7 @@ pooledMapConcurrentlyN threads f t = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
347359
348360-- | Lifted 'U.pooledMapConcurrently'.
349361pooledMapConcurrently
350− :: (Concurrent :> es, Traversable t)
362+ :: (AsyncE :> es, Traversable t)
351363 => (a -> Eff es b)
352364 -> t a
353365 -> Eff es (t b)
@@ -356,7 +368,7 @@ pooledMapConcurrently f t = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
356368
357369-- | Lifted 'U.pooledMapConcurrentlyN'.
358370pooledMapConcurrentlyN_
359− :: (Concurrent :> es, Foldable f)
371+ :: (AsyncE :> es, Foldable f)
360372 => Int
361373 -> (a -> Eff es b)
362374 -> f a
@@ -366,7 +378,7 @@ pooledMapConcurrentlyN_ threads f t = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
366378
367379-- | Lifted 'U.pooledMapConcurrently_'.
368380pooledMapConcurrently_
369− :: (Concurrent :> es, Foldable f)
381+ :: (AsyncE :> es, Foldable f)
370382 => (a -> Eff es b)
371383 -> f a
372384 -> Eff es ()
@@ -375,7 +387,7 @@ pooledMapConcurrently_ f t = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
375387
376388-- | Lifted 'U.pooledForConcurrentlyN'.
377389pooledForConcurrentlyN
378− :: (Concurrent :> es, Traversable t)
390+ :: (AsyncE :> es, Traversable t)
379391 => Int
380392 -> t a
381393 -> (a -> Eff es b)
@@ -385,7 +397,7 @@ pooledForConcurrentlyN threads t f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
385397
386398-- | Lifted 'U.pooledForConcurrently'.
387399pooledForConcurrently
388− :: (Concurrent :> es, Traversable t)
400+ :: (AsyncE :> es, Traversable t)
389401 => t a
390402 -> (a -> Eff es b)
391403 -> Eff es (t b)
@@ -394,7 +406,7 @@ pooledForConcurrently t f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
394406
395407-- | Lifted 'U.pooledForConcurrentlyN'.
396408pooledForConcurrentlyN_
397− :: (Concurrent :> es, Foldable f)
409+ :: (AsyncE :> es, Foldable f)
398410 => Int
399411 -> f a
400412 -> (a -> Eff es b)
@@ -404,7 +416,7 @@ pooledForConcurrentlyN_ threads t f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
404416
405417-- | Lifted 'U.pooledForConcurrently_'.
406418pooledForConcurrently_
407− :: (Concurrent :> es, Foldable f)
419+ :: (AsyncE :> es, Foldable f)
408420 => f a
409421 -> (a -> Eff es b)
410422 -> Eff es ()
@@ -412,22 +424,22 @@ pooledForConcurrently_ t f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
412424 U.pooledForConcurrently_ t (\a -> unEff (f a) =<< cloneEnv es)
413425
414426-- | Lifted 'U.pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN'.
415−pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es [a]
427+pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN :: AsyncE :> es => Int -> Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es [a]
416428pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN threads n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
417429 U.pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN threads n (unEff f =<< cloneEnv es)
418430
419431-- | Lifted 'U.pooledReplicateConcurrently'.
420−pooledReplicateConcurrently :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es [a]
432+pooledReplicateConcurrently :: AsyncE :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es [a]
421433pooledReplicateConcurrently n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
422434 U.pooledReplicateConcurrently n (unEff f =<< cloneEnv es)
423435
424436-- | Lifted 'U.pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN_'.
425−pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN_ :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es ()
437+pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN_ :: AsyncE :> es => Int -> Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es ()
426438pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN_ threads n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
427439 U.pooledReplicateConcurrentlyN_ threads n (unEff f =<< cloneEnv es)
428440
429441-- | Lifted 'U.pooledReplicateConcurrently_'.
430−pooledReplicateConcurrently_ :: Concurrent :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es ()
442+pooledReplicateConcurrently_ :: AsyncE :> es => Int -> Eff es a -> Eff es ()
431443pooledReplicateConcurrently_ n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
432444 U.pooledReplicateConcurrently_ n (unEff f =<< cloneEnv es)
433445
@@ -435,7 +447,7 @@ pooledReplicateConcurrently_ n f = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
435447-- Conc
436448
437449-- | Lifted 'U.Conc'.
438−data Conc :: [Effect] -> Type -> Type where
450+data Conc es a where
439451 Action :: Eff es a -> Conc es a
440452 Apply :: Conc es (v -> a) -> Conc es v -> Conc es a
441453 LiftA2 :: (x -> y -> a) -> Conc es x -> Conc es y -> Conc es a
@@ -467,7 +479,7 @@ conc :: Eff es a -> Conc es a
467479conc = Action
468480
469481-- | Lifted 'U.runConc'.
470−runConc :: Concurrent :> es => Conc es a -> Eff es a
482+runConc :: AsyncE :> es => Conc es a -> Eff es a
471483runConc m = unsafeEff $ \es -> U.runConc (unliftConc es m)
472484 where
473485 unliftConc :: Env es -> Conc es a -> U.Conc IO a
@@ -488,20 +500,20 @@ newtype Concurrently es a = Concurrently { runConcurrently :: Eff es a }
488500instance Functor (Concurrently es) where
489501 fmap f (Concurrently a) = Concurrently (fmap f a)
490502
491−instance Concurrent :> es => Applicative (Concurrently es) where
503+instance AsyncE :> es => Applicative (Concurrently es) where
492504 pure = Concurrently . pure
493505 Concurrently fs <*> Concurrently as =
494506 Concurrently ((\(f, a) -> f a) <$> concurrently fs as)
495507
496−instance Concurrent :> es => Alternative (Concurrently es) where
508+instance AsyncE :> es => Alternative (Concurrently es) where
497509 empty = Concurrently . unsafeEff_ . forever $ threadDelay maxBound
498510 Concurrently as <|> Concurrently bs =
499511 Concurrently (either id id <$> race as bs)
500512
501−instance (Concurrent :> es, Semigroup a) => Semigroup (Concurrently es a) where
513+instance (AsyncE :> es, Semigroup a) => Semigroup (Concurrently es a) where
502514 (<>) = liftA2 (<>)
503515
504−instance (Concurrent :> es, Monoid a) => Monoid (Concurrently es a) where
516+instance (AsyncE :> es, Monoid a) => Monoid (Concurrently es a) where
505517 mempty = pure mempty
506518
507519----------------------------------------
@@ -519,9 +531,10 @@ liftAsyncWithUnmask
519531 :: (((forall b. IO b -> IO b) -> IO a) -> IO (Async a))
520532 -> ((forall b. Eff es b -> Eff es b) -> Eff es a)
521533 -> Eff es (Async a)
522−liftAsyncWithUnmask fork action = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
523− esA <- cloneEnv es
524− fork $ \unmask -> unEff (action $ unsafeLiftMapIO unmask) esA
534+liftAsyncWithUnmask fork action = do
535+ unsafeWithLiftMapIO $ \liftMap -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
536+ esA <- cloneEnv es
537+ fork $ \unmask -> unEff (action $ liftMap unmask) esA
525538
526539liftWithAsync
527540 :: (IO a -> (Async a -> IO b) -> IO b)
@@ -538,7 +551,8 @@ liftWithAsyncWithUnmask
538551 -> ((forall c. Eff es c -> Eff es c) -> Eff es a)
539552 -> (Async a -> Eff es b)
540553 -> Eff es b
541−liftWithAsyncWithUnmask withA action k = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
542− esA <- cloneEnv es
543− withA (\unmask -> unEff (action $ unsafeLiftMapIO unmask) esA)
544− (\a -> unEff (k a) es)
554+liftWithAsyncWithUnmask withA action k = do
555+ unsafeWithLiftMapIO $ \liftMap -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
556+ esA <- cloneEnv es
557+ withA (\unmask -> unEff (action $ liftMap unmask) esA)
558+ (\a -> unEff (k a) es)
src/Effectful/Error.hsnew file+103
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
1+{- | Support for checked exceptions.
2+
3+The 'Error' effect provided by this module is a suitable replacement for the
4+'Control.Monad.Except.ExceptT' monad transformer found in the @mtl@ library. It
5+is __not__ intended to be a general mechanism for catching errors, that's what
6+functions from the "Control.Monad.Catch" module are for.
7+
8+For example, if you want to catch an unchecked exception like
9+'Control.Exception.SomeException' or 'Control.Exception.ErrorCall' you could use
10+'Control.Monad.Catch.catch':
11+
12+>>> import qualified Control.Monad.Catch as E
13+>>> :{
14+ let boom :: Eff es String
15+ boom = error "BOOM!"
16+ in
17+ runEff $ boom `E.catch` \(e :: ErrorCall) -> pure "caught some error"
18+:}
19+"caught some error"
20+
21+-}
22+module Effectful.Error
23+ ( Error
24+ , runError
25+ , throwError
26+ , catchError
27+ , tryError
28+ ) where
29+
30+import Control.Exception
31+import Data.Typeable
32+import Data.Unique
33+import GHC.Stack
34+
35+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
36+import Effectful.Internal.Env
37+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
38+
39+data Error e :: Effect where
40+ Error :: Unique -> Error e m r
41+
42+-- | TODO: write about possibility of an error escaping the scope of 'runError'
43+-- when misused with 'AsyncE'.
44+runError
45+ :: forall e es a. Typeable e
46+ => Eff (Error e : es) a
47+ -> Eff es (Either (CallStack, e) a)
48+runError m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> mask $ \release -> do
49+ -- A unique tag is picked so that different runError handlers for the same
50+ -- type don't catch each other's exceptions.
51+ tag <- newUnique
52+ size0 <- sizeEnv es0
53+ es <- unsafeConsEnv (IdE (Error @e tag)) noRelinker es0
54+ r <- tryErrorIO tag (release $ unEff m es) `onException` unsafeTailEnv size0 es
55+ _ <- unsafeTailEnv size0 es
56+ pure r
57+
58+throwError
59+ :: forall e es a. (HasCallStack, Typeable e, Error e :> es)
60+ => e
61+ -> Eff es a
62+throwError e = readerEffectM @(Error e) $ \(IdE (Error tag)) -> unsafeEff_ $ do
63+ throwIO $ ErrorEx tag callStack e
64+
65+catchError
66+ :: forall e es a. (Typeable e, Error e :> es)
67+ => Eff es a
68+ -> (CallStack -> e -> Eff es a)
69+ -> Eff es a
70+catchError m handler = do
71+ readerEffectM @(Error e) $ \(IdE (Error tag)) -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
72+ size <- sizeEnv es
73+ catchErrorIO tag (unEff m es) $ \cs e -> do
74+ checkSizeEnv size es
75+ unEff (handler cs e) es
76+
77+tryError
78+ :: forall e es a. (Typeable e, Error e :> es)
79+ => Eff es a
80+ -> Eff es (Either (CallStack, e) a)
81+tryError m = (Right <$> m) `catchError` \es e -> pure $ Left (es, e)
82+
83+----------------------------------------
84+-- Helpers
85+
86+data ErrorEx e = ErrorEx Unique CallStack e
87+instance Typeable e => Show (ErrorEx e) where
88+ showsPrec p (ErrorEx _ cs e)
89+ = ("Effectful.Error.ErrorEx (" ++)
90+ . showsPrec p (typeOf e)
91+ . (") " ++)
92+ . showsPrec p cs
93+instance Typeable e => Exception (ErrorEx e)
94+
95+catchErrorIO :: Typeable e => Unique -> IO a -> (CallStack -> e -> IO a) -> IO a
96+catchErrorIO tag m handler = do
97+ m `catch` \err@(ErrorEx etag e cs) -> do
98+ if tag == etag
99+ then handler e cs
100+ else throwIO err
101+
102+tryErrorIO :: Typeable e => Unique -> IO a -> IO (Either (CallStack, e) a)
103+tryErrorIO tag m = catchErrorIO tag (Right <$> m) $ \es e -> pure $ Left (es, e)
src/Effectful/Fail.hsnew file+6
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
1+module Effectful.Fail
2+ ( Fail
3+ , runFail
4+ ) where
5+
6+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
src/Effectful/Handler.hsnew file+290
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
1+module Effectful.Handler
2+ ( -- * Sending operations to the handler
3+ send
4+
5+ -- * Handling effects
6+
7+ -- ** Basic handlers
8+ , interpret
9+ , interpretM
10+
11+ -- ** Derived handlers
12+ , reinterpret
13+ , reinterpretM
14+
15+ -- ** Handling local 'Eff' operations
16+ , LocalEnv
17+
18+ -- *** Unlifts
19+ , localSeqUnlift
20+ , localSeqUnliftIO
21+ , localUnlift
22+ , localUnliftIO
23+
24+ -- *** Lifts
25+ , withLiftMap
26+ , withLiftMapIO
27+
28+ -- *** Bidirectional lifts
29+ , localLiftUnlift
30+ , localLiftUnliftIO
31+ ) where
32+
33+import Control.Monad.IO.Unlift
34+import GHC.Stack
35+import qualified Control.Exception as E
36+
37+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
38+import Effectful.Internal.Env
39+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
40+
41+----------------------------------------
42+-- Handler
43+
44+-- | Opaque representation of the 'Eff' environment at the point of calling the
45+-- 'send' function, i.e. right before the control is passed to the effect
46+-- handler.
47+newtype LocalEnv es = LocalEnv (Env es)
48+
49+data Handler (e :: Effect) = forall handlerEs. Handler
50+ { _env :: Env handlerEs
51+ , _handle :: forall a localEs. HasCallStack
52+ => LocalEnv localEs
53+ -> e (Eff localEs) a
54+ -> Eff handlerEs a
55+ }
56+
57+runHandler :: Env es -> Handler e -> Eff (e : es) a -> IO a
58+runHandler es0 e m = do
59+ size0 <- sizeEnv es0
60+ E.bracket (unsafeConsEnv e relinker es0)
61+ (unsafeTailEnv size0)
62+ (\es -> unEff m es)
63+ where
64+ relinker :: Relinker Handler e
65+ relinker = Relinker $ \relink Handler{..} -> do
66+ env <- relink _env
67+ pure Handler { _env = env, .. }
68+
69+----------------------------------------
70+-- Sending operations
71+
72+-- | Send an operation of a given effect to its handler for execution.
73+send :: (HasCallStack, e :> es) => e (Eff es) a -> Eff es a
74+send op = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
75+ Handler{..} <- getEnv es
76+ unEff (_handle (LocalEnv es) op) _env
77+
78+----------------------------------------
79+-- Interpretation
80+
81+-- | Interpret a first order effect.
82+interpret
83+ :: (forall r localEs. HasCallStack => e (Eff localEs) r -> Eff es r)
84+ -- ^ The effect handler.
85+ -> Eff (e : es) a
86+ -> Eff es a
87+interpret handler m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
88+ les <- forkEnv es
89+ runHandler es (Handler les $ \_ -> handler) m
90+
91+-- | Interpret a higher order effect.
92+--
93+-- /Note:/ 'LocalEnv' is for handling local 'Eff' operations using a function
94+-- from the 'localUnlift' family.
95+interpretM
96+ :: (forall r localEs. HasCallStack => LocalEnv localEs -> e (Eff localEs) r -> Eff es r)
97+ -- ^ The effect handler.
98+ -> Eff (e : es) a
99+ -> Eff es a
100+interpretM handler m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
101+ les <- forkEnv es
102+ runHandler es (Handler les handler) m
103+
104+----------------------------------------
105+-- Reinterpretation
106+
107+-- | Interpret a first order effect using other effects.
108+reinterpret
109+ :: (Eff handlerEs a -> Eff es b)
110+ -- ^ Introduction of effects encapsulated within the handler.
111+ -> (forall r localEs. HasCallStack => e (Eff localEs) r -> Eff handlerEs r)
112+ -- ^ The effect handler.
113+ -> Eff (e : es) a
114+ -> Eff es b
115+reinterpret runHandlerEs handler m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
116+ les0 <- forkEnv es
117+ (`unEff` les0) . runHandlerEs . unsafeEff $ \les -> do
118+ runHandler es (Handler les $ \_ -> handler) m
119+
120+-- | Interpret a higher order effect using other effects.
121+--
122+-- /Note:/ 'LocalEnv' is for handling local 'Eff' operations using a function
123+-- from the 'localUnlift' family.
124+reinterpretM
125+ :: (Eff handlerEs a -> Eff es b)
126+ -- ^ Introduction of effects encapsulated within the handler.
127+ -> (forall r localEs. HasCallStack => LocalEnv localEs -> e (Eff localEs) r -> Eff handlerEs r)
128+ -- ^ The effect handler.
129+ -> Eff (e : es) a
130+ -> Eff es b
131+reinterpretM runHandlerEs handler m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
132+ les0 <- forkEnv es
133+ (`unEff` les0) . runHandlerEs . unsafeEff $ \les -> do
134+ runHandler es (Handler les handler) m
135+
136+----------------------------------------
137+-- Unlifts
138+
139+-- | Create a local unlifting function with the 'SeqUnlift' strategy. For the
140+-- general version see 'localUnlift'.
141+localSeqUnlift
142+ :: LocalEnv localEs
143+ -- ^ Local environment.
144+ -> ((forall r. Eff localEs r -> Eff es r) -> Eff es a)
145+ -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
146+ -> Eff es a
147+localSeqUnlift env = localUnlift env SeqUnlift
148+
149+-- | Create a local unlifting function with the 'SeqUnlift' strategy. For the
150+-- general version see 'localUnliftIO'.
151+localSeqUnliftIO
152+ :: IOE :> es
153+ => LocalEnv localEs
154+ -- ^ Local environment.
155+ -> ((forall r. Eff localEs r -> IO r) -> IO a)
156+ -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
157+ -> Eff es a
158+localSeqUnliftIO env = localUnliftIO env SeqUnlift
159+
160+-- | Create a local unlifting function with the given strategy.
161+localUnlift
162+ :: LocalEnv localEs
163+ -- ^ Local environment.
164+ -> UnliftStrategy
165+ -> ((forall r. Eff localEs r -> Eff es r) -> Eff es a)
166+ -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
167+ -> Eff es a
168+localUnlift (LocalEnv les) strategy k = case strategy of
169+ SeqUnlift -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
170+ unsafeSeqUnliftEff les $ \unlift -> do
171+ (`unEff` es) $ k $ unsafeEff_ . unlift
172+ ConcUnlift p l -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
173+ unsafeConcUnliftEff les p l $ \unlift -> do
174+ (`unEff` es) $ k $ unsafeEff_ . unlift
175+
176+-- | Create a local unlifting function with the given strategy.
177+localUnliftIO
178+ :: IOE :> es
179+ => LocalEnv localEs
180+ -- ^ Local environment.
181+ -> UnliftStrategy
182+ -> ((forall r. Eff localEs r -> IO r) -> IO a)
183+ -- ^ Continuation with the unlifting function in scope.
184+ -> Eff es a
185+localUnliftIO (LocalEnv les) strategy k = case strategy of
186+ SeqUnlift -> liftIO $ unsafeSeqUnliftEff les k
187+ ConcUnlift p l -> liftIO $ unsafeConcUnliftEff les p l k
188+
189+-- | Utility for lifting 'Eff' operations of type
190+--
191+-- @'Eff' es a -> 'Eff' es b@
192+--
193+-- to
194+--
195+-- @forall localEs. 'Eff' localEs a -> 'Eff' localEs b@
196+--
197+-- /Note:/ the operation must not run its argument in a separate thread,
198+-- attempting to do so will result in a runtime error.
199+withLiftMap
200+ :: IOE :> es
201+ => ((forall a b localEs. (Eff es a -> Eff es b) -> Eff localEs a -> Eff localEs b) -> Eff es r)
202+ -- ^ Continuation with the lifting function in scope.
203+ -> Eff es r
204+withLiftMap k = unsafeWithLiftMapIO $ \liftMap -> do
205+ unsafeEff $ \es -> (`unEff` es) $ k $ \f -> do
206+ liftMap $ (`unEff` es) . f . liftIO
207+
208+-- | Utility for lifting 'IO' operations of type
209+--
210+-- @'IO' a -> 'IO' b@
211+--
212+-- to
213+--
214+-- @forall localEs. 'Eff' localEs a -> 'Eff' localEs b@
215+--
216+-- /Note:/ the operation must not run its argument in a separate thread,
217+-- attempting to do so will result in a runtime error.
218+--
219+-- Useful e.g. for lifting the unmasking function in
220+-- 'Control.Exception.mask'-like operations:
221+--
222+-- >>> :{
223+-- data Fork :: Effect where
224+-- ForkWithUnmask :: ((forall a. m a -> m a) -> m ()) -> Fork m ThreadId
225+-- :}
226+--
227+-- >>> :{
228+-- runFork :: IOE :> es => Eff (Fork : es) a -> Eff es a
229+-- runFork = interpretM $ \env (ForkWithUnmask m) -> withLiftMapIO $ \liftMap -> do
230+-- localUnliftIO env (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 1) $ \unlift -> do
231+-- forkIOWithUnmask $ \unmask -> unlift $ m $ liftMap unmask
232+-- :}
233+withLiftMapIO
234+ :: IOE :> es
235+ => ((forall a b localEs. (IO a -> IO b) -> Eff localEs a -> Eff localEs b) -> Eff es r)
236+ -- ^ Continuation with the lifting function in scope.
237+ -> Eff es r
238+withLiftMapIO = unsafeWithLiftMapIO
239+
240+----------------------------------------
241+-- Bidirectional lifts
242+
243+-- | Create a local lifting and unlifting function with the given strategy.
244+--
245+-- Useful for lifting complicated 'Eff' operations where the monadic action
246+-- shows in both positive (as a result) and negative (as an argument) position.
247+--
248+-- /Note:/ depending on the operation you're lifting 'localUnlift' along with
249+-- 'withLiftMap' might be enough and is more efficient.
250+localLiftUnlift
251+ :: IOE :> es
252+ => LocalEnv localEs
253+ -- ^ Local environment.
254+ -> UnliftStrategy
255+ -> ((forall r. Eff es r -> Eff localEs r) -> (forall r. Eff localEs r -> Eff es r) -> Eff es a)
256+ -- ^ Continuation with the lifting and unlifting function in scope.
257+ -> Eff es a
258+localLiftUnlift (LocalEnv les) strategy k = case strategy of
259+ SeqUnlift -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
260+ unsafeSeqUnliftEff es $ \unliftEs -> do
261+ unsafeSeqUnliftEff les $ \unliftLocalEs -> do
262+ (`unEff` es) $ k (unsafeEff_ . unliftEs) (liftIO . unliftLocalEs)
263+ ConcUnlift p l -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
264+ unsafeConcUnliftEff es p l $ \unliftEs -> do
265+ unsafeConcUnliftEff les p l $ \unliftLocalEs -> do
266+ (`unEff` es) $ k (unsafeEff_ . unliftEs) (liftIO . unliftLocalEs)
267+
268+-- | Create a local unlifting function with the given strategy along with an
269+-- unrestricted lifting function.
270+--
271+-- Useful for lifting complicated 'IO' operations where the monadic action shows
272+-- in both positive (as a result) and negative (as an argument) position.
273+--
274+-- /Note:/ depending on the operation you're lifting 'localUnliftIO' along with
275+-- 'withLiftMapIO' might be enough and is more efficient.
276+localLiftUnliftIO
277+ :: IOE :> es
278+ => LocalEnv localEs
279+ -- ^ Local environment.
280+ -> UnliftStrategy
281+ -> ((forall r. IO r -> Eff localEs r) -> (forall r. Eff localEs r -> IO r) -> IO a)
282+ -- ^ Continuation with the lifting and unlifting function in scope.
283+ -> Eff es a
284+localLiftUnliftIO (LocalEnv les) strategy k = case strategy of
285+ SeqUnlift -> liftIO $ unsafeSeqUnliftEff les $ k unsafeEff_
286+ ConcUnlift p l -> liftIO $ unsafeConcUnliftEff les p l $ k unsafeEff_
287+
288+-- $setup
289+-- >>> import Control.Concurrent
290+-- >>> import Effectful
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Internal/Effect.hs → src/Effectful/Internal/Effect.hsrenamed+12−10
@@ -8,9 +8,7 @@
88module Effectful.Internal.Effect
99 ( Effect
1010 , (:>)(..)
11−
12− -- * Re-exports
13− , Type
11+ , IdE(..)
1412 ) where
1513
1614import Data.Kind
@@ -19,16 +17,20 @@ import GHC.TypeLits
1917-- | The kind of effects.
2018type Effect = (Type -> Type) -> Type -> Type
2119
22−-- | A constraint that requires that a particular effect @e@ is a member of the
23−-- type-level list @es@. This is used to parameterize an 'Effectful.Monad.Eff'
24−-- computation over an arbitrary list of effects, so long as @e@ is /somewhere/
25−-- in the list.
20+-- | Adapter for statically dispatched effects.
21+newtype IdE (e :: Effect) where
22+ IdE :: (forall m r. e m r) -> IdE e
23+
24+-- | A constraint that requires that a particular effect, @e@, is a member of
25+-- the type-level list @es@. This is used to parameterize an
26+-- 'Effectful.Monad.Eff' operation over an arbitrary list of effects, so long as
27+-- @e@ is /somewhere/ in the list.
2628--
27−-- For example, a computation that only needs access to a mutable value of type
28−-- 'Integer' would likely use the following type:
29+-- For example, an operation that only needs access to a cell of mutable state
30+-- containing an 'Integer' would likely use the following type:
2931--
3032-- @
31−-- 'Effectful.State.Local.State' 'Integer' ':>' es => 'Effectful.Monad.Eff' es ()
33+-- 'Effectful.State.State' 'Integer' ':>' es => 'Effectful.Monad.Eff' es ()
3234-- @
3335class (e :: Effect) :> (es :: [Effect]) where
3436 -- | Get the position of @e@ in @es@.
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Internal/Env.hs → src/Effectful/Internal/Env.hsrenamed+109−141
@@ -1,50 +1,37 @@
1−{-# LANGUAGE MagicHash #-}
1+{-# LANGUAGE AllowAmbiguousTypes #-}
22{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home #-}
33-- | The environment for the 'Effectful.Internal.Monad.Eff' monad.
44--
55-- This module is intended for internal use only, and may change without warning
66-- in subsequent releases.
77module Effectful.Internal.Env
8− ( -- * The environment
9− Env(..)
10− , Forks(..)
11− , EnvRef(..)
12−
13− -- ** ForkId
14− , ForkId(..)
15− , ForkIdGen(..)
16− , newForkIdGen
17− , cloneForkIdGen
18− , newForkId
19−
20− -- ** Relinker
8+ ( Env
219 , Relinker(..)
2210 , noRelinker
2311
24− -- * Operations
12+ -- * Safe operations
2513 , emptyEnv
2614 , cloneEnv
2715 , forkEnv
2816 , sizeEnv
17+ , getEnv
2918 , checkSizeEnv
3019
31− -- ** Extending and shrinking
20+ -- * Extending and shrinking
3221 , unsafeConsEnv
3322 , unsafeTailEnv
3423
35− -- ** Data retrieval and update
36− , getEnv
37− , putEnv
38− , stateEnv
39− , modifyEnv
24+ -- * Data retrieval and update
25+ , unsafePutEnv
26+ , unsafeModifyEnv
27+ , unsafeStateEnv
4028 ) where
4129
4230import Control.Monad
4331import Control.Monad.Primitive
4432import Data.IORef
4533import Data.Primitive.SmallArray
46−import GHC.Exts (Any, SmallMutableArray#)
47−import GHC.Stack (HasCallStack)
34+import GHC.Exts (Any)
4835import Unsafe.Coerce
4936import qualified Data.IntMap.Strict as IM
5037
@@ -81,17 +68,17 @@ type role Env nominal
8168-- @
8269--
8370-- The point of execution is currently at (*), i.e. the mainline. Moreover,
84−-- currently (brackets represent forks):
71+-- currently:
8572--
8673-- - Mainline sees @[e00, e01, e05, e07]@.
8774--
88−-- - @e01@ is an interpreted effect, its handler sees @[e00][e02, e03]@.
75+-- - @e01@ is an interpreted effect, its handler sees @[e00, e02, e03]@.
8976--
90−-- - @e03@ is an interpreted effect, its handler sees @[e00][e02][e04]@.
77+-- - @e03@ is an interpreted effect, its handler sees @[e00, e02, e04]@.
9178--
92−-- - @e05@ is an interpreted effect, its handler sees @[e00, e01][e06]@.
79+-- - @e05@ is an interpreted effect, its handler sees @[e00, e01, e06]@.
9380--
94−-- - @e07@ is an interpreted effect, its handler sees @[e00, e01, e05][e08,
81+-- - @e07@ is an interpreted effect, its handler sees @[e00, e01, e05, e08,
9582-- e09]@.
9683--
9784-- If an operation from @e01@ is invoked, the environment in the middle of
@@ -114,32 +101,30 @@ type role Env nominal
114101-- introduced @e12@), so its local environment was temporarily extended with
115102-- it. Moreover, currently:
116103--
117−-- - Handler of @e01@ sees @[e00][e02, e03, e10]@.
104+-- - Handler of @e01@ sees @[e00, e02, e03, e10]@.
118105--
119−-- - Handler of @e10@ sees @[e00][e02, e03][e11]@.
106+-- - Handler of @e10@ sees @[e00, e02, e03, e11]@.
120107--
121−-- - Handler of @e11@ sees @[e00][e02, e03][e12]@.
108+-- - Handler of @e11@ sees @[e00, e02, e03, e12]@.
122109--
123110data Env (es :: [Effect]) = Env
124− { _forks :: !Forks
125− , _globalRef :: !(IORef EnvRef)
126− , _forkIdGen :: !ForkIdGen
111+ { _forks :: Forks
112+ , _globalRef :: IORef EnvRef
113+ , _forkIdGen :: ForkIdGen
127114 }
128115
129116-- | Local forks of the environment.
130−data Forks = Forks !ForkId !Int !(IORef EnvRef) Forks | NoFork
117+data Forks = Forks ForkId Int (IORef EnvRef) Forks | NoFork
131118
132−-- | Data held in the environment.
133119data EnvRef = EnvRef
134− { _size :: !Int
135− , _data :: !(SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any)
136− , _relinkers :: !(SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any)
120+ { _size :: Int
121+ , _data :: SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any
122+ , _relinkers :: SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any
137123 }
138124
139125----------------------------------------
140126-- ForkId
141127
142−-- | Internal id of the fork.
143128newtype ForkId = ForkId { unForkId :: Int }
144129
145130-- | 'ForkId' generation.
@@ -163,15 +148,12 @@ newForkId (ForkIdGen ref) = do
163148----------------------------------------
164149-- Relinker
165150
166−-- | A function for relinking 'Env' objects stored in the handlers when cloning
167−-- the environment.
168−newtype Relinker :: (Effect -> Type) -> Effect -> Type where
151+newtype Relinker i (e :: Effect) where
169152 Relinker
170− :: ((forall es. Env es -> IO (Env es)) -> adapter e -> IO (adapter e))
171− -> Relinker adapter e
153+ :: ((forall es. Env es -> IO (Env es)) -> handler e -> IO (handler e))
154+ -> Relinker handler e
172155
173−-- | A dummy 'Relinker' that does nothing.
174−noRelinker :: Relinker adapter e
156+noRelinker :: Relinker handler e
175157noRelinker = Relinker $ \_ -> pure
176158
177159----------------------------------------
@@ -189,22 +171,22 @@ cloneEnv (Env NoFork gref0 gen0) = do
189171 fs <- cloneSmallMutableArray fs0 0 (sizeofSmallMutableArray fs0)
190172 gen <- cloneForkIdGen gen0
191173 gref <- newIORef $ EnvRef n es fs
192− store <- newIORef IM.empty
193− relinkData gref gen store es fs n
174+ cache <- newIORef IM.empty
175+ relinkData gref gen cache es fs n
194176 pure $ Env NoFork gref gen
195177cloneEnv (Env forks@(Forks _ baseIx lref0 _) gref0 gen0) = do
196178 EnvRef _ es0 fs0 <- readIORef gref0
197179 EnvRef n _ _ <- readIORef lref0
198180 let len = baseIx + n
199− es <- newSmallArray len undefinedData
200− fs <- newSmallArray len undefinedData
181+ es <- newSmallArray len (error "undefined field")
182+ fs <- newSmallArray len (error "undefined field")
201183 baseN <- copyForks es fs len forks
202184 copySmallMutableArray es 0 es0 0 baseN
203185 copySmallMutableArray fs 0 fs0 0 baseN
204186 gen <- cloneForkIdGen gen0
205187 gref <- newIORef $ EnvRef len es fs
206− store <- newIORef IM.empty
207− relinkData gref gen store es fs n
188+ cache <- newIORef IM.empty
189+ relinkData gref gen cache es fs n
208190 -- The forked environment is flattened and becomes the global one.
209191 pure $ Env NoFork gref gen
210192{-# NOINLINE cloneEnv #-}
@@ -254,18 +236,18 @@ copyForks es fs len = \case
254236 copySmallMutableArray fs baseIx fs0 0 n
255237 copyForks es fs baseIx forks
256238
257−type EnvRefStore = IORef (IM.IntMap (IORef EnvRef))
239+type EnvRefCache = IORef (IM.IntMap (IORef EnvRef))
258240
259241-- | Relink local environments hiding in the handlers.
260242relinkData
261243 :: IORef EnvRef
262244 -> ForkIdGen
263− -> EnvRefStore
245+ -> EnvRefCache
264246 -> SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any
265247 -> SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any
266248 -> Int
267249 -> IO ()
268−relinkData gref gen store es fs = \case
250+relinkData gref gen cache es fs = \case
269251 0 -> pure ()
270252 n -> do
271253 let i = n - 1
@@ -273,41 +255,41 @@ relinkData gref gen store es fs = \case
273255 readSmallArray es i
274256 >>= f relinkEnv . fromAny
275257 >>= writeSmallArray es i . toAny
276− relinkData gref gen store es fs i
258+ relinkData gref gen cache es fs i
277259 where
278260 relinkEnv :: Env es -> IO (Env es)
279− relinkEnv (Env forks _ _) = Env <$> relinkForks gref gen store forks
261+ relinkEnv (Env forks _ _) = Env <$> relinkForks gref gen cache forks
280262 <*> pure gref
281263 <*> pure gen
282264
283−relinkForks :: IORef EnvRef -> ForkIdGen -> EnvRefStore -> Forks -> IO Forks
284−relinkForks gref gen store = \case
265+relinkForks :: IORef EnvRef -> ForkIdGen -> EnvRefCache -> Forks -> IO Forks
266+relinkForks gref gen cache = \case
285267 NoFork -> pure NoFork
286268 Forks fid baseIx lref0 forks -> do
287269 -- A specific IORef EnvRef can be held by more than one local environment
288270 -- and we need to replace all its occurences with the same, new value
289271 -- containing its clone.
290− readIORef store >>= pure . IM.lookup (unForkId fid) >>= \case
272+ readIORef cache >>= pure . IM.lookup (unForkId fid) >>= \case
291273 Just lref -> Forks fid baseIx <$> pure lref
292− <*> relinkForks gref gen store forks
293− Nothing -> Forks fid baseIx <$> cloneEnvRef gref gen store fid lref0
294− <*> relinkForks gref gen store forks
274+ <*> relinkForks gref gen cache forks
275+ Nothing -> Forks fid baseIx <$> cloneEnvRef gref gen cache fid lref0
276+ <*> relinkForks gref gen cache forks
295277
296−-- | Clone the local 'EnvRef' and put it in a store.
278+-- | Clone the local 'EnvRef' and put it in a cache.
297279cloneEnvRef
298280 :: IORef EnvRef
299281 -> ForkIdGen
300− -> EnvRefStore
282+ -> EnvRefCache
301283 -> ForkId
302284 -> IORef EnvRef
303285 -> IO (IORef EnvRef)
304−cloneEnvRef gref gen store fid lref0 = do
286+cloneEnvRef gref gen cache fid lref0 = do
305287 EnvRef n es0 fs0 <- readIORef lref0
306288 es <- cloneSmallMutableArray es0 0 (sizeofSmallMutableArray es0)
307289 fs <- cloneSmallMutableArray fs0 0 (sizeofSmallMutableArray fs0)
308290 ref <- newIORef $ EnvRef n es fs
309− modifyIORef' store $ IM.insert (unForkId fid) ref
310− relinkData gref gen store es fs n
291+ modifyIORef' cache $ IM.insert (unForkId fid) ref
292+ relinkData gref gen cache es fs n
311293 pure ref
312294
313295----------------------------------------
@@ -338,6 +320,12 @@ sizeEnv (Env (Forks _ baseIx lref _) _ _) = do
338320 pure $ baseIx + n
339321{-# NOINLINE sizeEnv #-}
340322
323+-- | Extract a specific data type from the environment.
324+getEnv :: forall e es handler. e :> es => Env es -> IO (handler e)
325+getEnv env = do
326+ (i, es) <- getLocation @e env
327+ fromAny <$> readSmallArray es i
328+
341329-- | Check that the size of the environment is the same as the expected value.
342330checkSizeEnv :: Int -> Env es -> IO ()
343331checkSizeEnv k (Env NoFork ref _) = do
@@ -355,11 +343,7 @@ checkSizeEnv k (Env (Forks _ baseIx lref _) _ _) = do
355343-- Extending and shrinking
356344
357345-- | Extend the environment with a new data type (in place).
358−--
359−-- This function is __highly unsafe__ because it renders the input 'Env'
360−-- unusable until the corresponding 'unsafeTailEnv' call is made, but it's not
361−-- checked anywhere.
362−unsafeConsEnv :: adapter e -> Relinker adapter e -> Env es -> IO (Env (e : es))
346+unsafeConsEnv :: handler e -> Relinker handler e -> Env es -> IO (Env (e : es))
363347unsafeConsEnv e f (Env fork gref gen) = case fork of
364348 NoFork -> do
365349 extendEnvRef gref
@@ -380,10 +364,10 @@ unsafeConsEnv e f (Env fork gref gen) = case fork of
380364 writeIORef ref $! EnvRef (n + 1) es0 fs0
381365 EQ -> do
382366 let len = doubleCapacity len0
383− es <- newSmallArray len undefinedData
367+ es <- newSmallArray len (error "undefined field")
384368 copySmallMutableArray es 0 es0 0 len0
385369 e `seq` writeSmallArray es n (toAny e)
386− fs <- newSmallArray len undefinedData
370+ fs <- newSmallArray len (error "undefined field")
387371 copySmallMutableArray fs 0 fs0 0 len0
388372 f `seq` writeSmallArray fs n (toAny f)
389373 writeIORef ref $! EnvRef (n + 1) es fs
@@ -394,13 +378,14 @@ unsafeConsEnv e f (Env fork gref gen) = case fork of
394378
395379-- | Shrink the environment by one data type (in place). Makes sure the size of
396380-- the environment is as expected.
397−--
398−-- This function is __highly unsafe__ because it renders the input 'Env'
399−-- unusable, but it's not checked anywhere.
400−unsafeTailEnv :: Int -> Env (e : es) -> IO ()
401−unsafeTailEnv len (Env fork gref _) = case fork of
402− NoFork -> shrinkEnvRef len gref
403− Forks _ baseIx lref _ -> shrinkEnvRef (len - baseIx) lref
381+unsafeTailEnv :: Int -> Env (e : es) -> IO (Env es)
382+unsafeTailEnv len (Env fork gref gen) = case fork of
383+ NoFork -> do
384+ shrinkEnvRef len gref
385+ pure $ Env NoFork gref gen
386+ Forks _ baseIx lref _ -> do
387+ shrinkEnvRef (len - baseIx) lref
388+ pure $ Env fork gref gen
404389 where
405390 shrinkEnvRef :: Int -> IORef EnvRef -> IO ()
406391 shrinkEnvRef k ref = do
@@ -408,79 +393,62 @@ unsafeTailEnv len (Env fork gref _) = case fork of
408393 if k /= n - 1
409394 then error $ "k (" ++ show k ++ ") /= n - 1 (" ++ show (n - 1) ++ ")"
410395 else do
411− writeSmallArray es k undefinedData
412− writeSmallArray fs k undefinedData
396+ writeSmallArray es k (error "undefined field")
397+ writeSmallArray fs k (error "undefined field")
413398 writeIORef ref $! EnvRef k es fs
414399{-# NOINLINE unsafeTailEnv #-}
415400
416401----------------------------------------
417402-- Data retrieval and update
418403
419−-- | Extract a specific data type from the environment.
420−getEnv
421− :: forall e adapter es. e :> es
422− => Env es
423− -> IO (adapter e)
424−getEnv env = do
425− Location i es <- getLocation (reifyIndex @e @es) env
426− fromAny <$> readSmallArray es i
427−
428404-- | Replace the data type in the environment with a new value (in place).
429−putEnv
430− :: forall e adapter es. e :> es
431− => Env es
432− -> adapter e
405+unsafePutEnv
406+ :: forall e es handler. e :> es
407+ => handler e
408+ -> Env es -> IO ()
409+unsafePutEnv e env = do
410+ (i, es) <- getLocation @e env
411+ e `seq` writeSmallArray es i (toAny e)
412+
413+-- | Modify the data type in the environment (in place).
414+unsafeModifyEnv
415+ :: forall e es handler. e :> es
416+ => (handler e -> handler e)
417+ -> Env es
433418 -> IO ()
434−putEnv env e = do
435− Location i es <- getLocation (reifyIndex @e @es) env
419+unsafeModifyEnv f env = do
420+ (i, es) <- getLocation @e env
421+ e <- f . fromAny <$> readSmallArray es i
436422 e `seq` writeSmallArray es i (toAny e)
437423
438424-- | Modify the data type in the environment (in place) and return a value.
439−stateEnv
440− :: forall e adapter es a. e :> es
441− => Env es
442− -> (adapter e -> (a, adapter e))
425+unsafeStateEnv
426+ :: forall e es handler a. e :> es
427+ => (handler e -> (a, handler e))
428+ -> Env es
443429 -> IO a
444−stateEnv env f = do
445− Location i es <- getLocation (reifyIndex @e @es) env
430+unsafeStateEnv f env = do
431+ (i, es) <- getLocation @e env
446432 (a, e) <- f . fromAny <$> readSmallArray es i
447433 e `seq` writeSmallArray es i (toAny e)
448434 pure a
449435
450−-- | Modify the data type in the environment (in place).
451−modifyEnv
452− :: forall e adapter es. e :> es
453− => Env es
454− -> (adapter e -> adapter e)
455− -> IO ()
456−modifyEnv env f = do
457− Location i es <- getLocation (reifyIndex @e @es) env
458− e <- f . fromAny <$> readSmallArray es i
459− e `seq` writeSmallArray es i (toAny e)
460−
461436----------------------------------------
462437-- Internal helpers
463438
464−undefinedData :: HasCallStack => a
465−undefinedData = error "undefined data"
466−
467439emptyEnvRef :: IO (IORef EnvRef)
468440emptyEnvRef = do
469− es <- newSmallArray 0 undefinedData
470− fs <- newSmallArray 0 undefinedData
441+ es <- newSmallArray 0 (error "undefined field")
442+ fs <- newSmallArray 0 (error "undefined field")
471443 newIORef $ EnvRef 0 es fs
472444
473−-- | Location with unboxed fields to make GHC generate Core without unnecessary
474−-- reboxing around the local 'go' function from 'getLocation'.
475−data Location = Location !Int !(SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any)
476−
477445-- | Determine location of the data type in the environment.
478446getLocation
479− :: Int
480− -> Env es
481− -> IO Location
482−getLocation ixE (Env fork ref _) = do
483− EnvRef n es@(SmallMutableArray es#) _ <- readIORef ref
447+ :: forall e es. e :> es
448+ => Env es
449+ -> IO (Int, SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any)
450+getLocation (Env fork ref _) = do
451+ EnvRef n es _ <- readIORef ref
484452 -- Optimized for the common access pattern:
485453 --
486454 -- - Most application code has no access to forks, in which case we look at
@@ -489,28 +457,28 @@ getLocation ixE (Env fork ref _) = do
489457 -- - Effect handlers will most likely access the newest fork with handler
490458 -- specific effects for reinterpretation.
491459 case fork of
492− NoFork -> pure $ Location (ix n) es
460+ NoFork -> pure (ix n, es)
493461 Forks _ baseIx lref forks -> do
494462 EnvRef ln les _ <- readIORef lref
495463 let i = ix (baseIx + ln)
496464 if i >= baseIx
497− then pure $ Location (i - baseIx) les
498− else go es# i forks
465+ then pure (i - baseIx, les)
466+ else go es i forks
499467 where
500− go :: SmallMutableArray# RealWorld Any
468+ go :: SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any
501469 -> Int
502470 -> Forks
503− -> IO Location
504− go es# i = \case
505− NoFork -> pure $ Location i (SmallMutableArray es#)
471+ -> IO (Int, SmallMutableArray RealWorld Any)
472+ go es i = \case
473+ NoFork -> pure (i, es)
506474 Forks _ baseIx lref forks -> do
507475 EnvRef _ les _ <- readIORef lref
508476 if i >= baseIx
509− then pure $ Location (i - baseIx) les
510− else go es# i forks
477+ then pure (i - baseIx, les)
478+ else go es i forks
511479
512480 ix :: Int -> Int
513− ix n = n - ixE - 1
481+ ix n = n - reifyIndex @e @es - 1
514482
515483toAny :: a -> Any
516484toAny = unsafeCoerce
src/Effectful/Internal/Monad.hsnew file+436
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
1+{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}
2+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wno-noncanonical-monad-instances #-}
3+{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home #-}
4+-- | The 'Eff' monad.
5+--
6+-- This module is intended for internal use only, and may change without warning
7+-- in subsequent releases.
8+module Effectful.Internal.Monad
9+ ( -- * Monad
10+ Eff
11+ , runPureEff
12+
13+ -- ** Access to the internal representation
14+ , unEff
15+ , unsafeEff
16+ , unsafeEff_
17+
18+ -- * Fail
19+ , Fail
20+ , runFail
21+
22+ -- * IO
23+ , IOE
24+ , runEff
25+
26+ -- * Primitive
27+ , Prim
28+ , runPrim
29+
30+ -- ** Unlift strategies
31+ , UnliftStrategy(..)
32+ , Persistence(..)
33+ , Limit(..)
34+ , unliftStrategy
35+ , withUnliftStrategy
36+
37+ --- *** Low-level helpers
38+ , unsafeWithLiftMapIO
39+ , unsafeSeqUnliftEff
40+ , unsafeConcUnliftEff
41+
42+ -- * Primitive effects
43+
44+ -- ** Running
45+ , runEffect
46+ , evalEffect
47+ , execEffect
48+
49+ -- ** Modification
50+ , getEffect
51+ , putEffect
52+ , stateEffect
53+ , localEffect
54+ , readerEffectM
55+ , stateEffectM
56+ ) where
57+
58+import Control.Applicative (liftA2)
59+import Control.Concurrent (myThreadId)
60+import Control.Exception
61+import Control.Monad.Base
62+import Control.Monad.Fix
63+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
64+import Control.Monad.IO.Unlift
65+import Control.Monad.Primitive
66+import Control.Monad.Trans.Control
67+import Data.Unique
68+import GHC.Exts (oneShot)
69+import GHC.IO (IO(..))
70+import System.IO.Unsafe (unsafeDupablePerformIO)
71+import qualified Control.Monad.Catch as E
72+
73+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
74+import Effectful.Internal.Env
75+import Effectful.Internal.Unlift
76+import Effectful.Internal.Utils
77+
78+type role Eff nominal representational
79+
80+-- | The 'Eff' monad provides the implementation of an operation that performs
81+-- an arbitrary set of effects. In @'Eff' es a@, @es@ is a type-level list that
82+-- contains all the effects that the operation may perform. For example, an
83+-- operation that produces an 'Integer' by consuming a 'String' from the global
84+-- environment and acting upon a single mutable cell containing a 'Bool' would
85+-- have the following type:
86+--
87+-- @
88+-- 'Eff' '['Effectful.Reader.Reader' 'String', 'Effectful.State.State' 'Bool'] 'Integer'
89+-- @
90+--
91+-- Normally, a concrete list of effects is not used to parameterize 'Eff'.
92+-- Instead, the '(:>)' type class is used to express constraints on the list of
93+-- effects without coupling an operation to a concrete list of effects. For
94+-- example, the above example would more commonly be expressed with the
95+-- following type:
96+--
97+-- @
98+-- ('Effectful.Reader.Reader' 'String' ':>' es, 'Effectful.State.State' 'Bool' ':>' es) => 'Eff' es 'Integer'
99+-- @
100+--
101+-- This abstraction allows the operation to be used in functions that may
102+-- perform other effects, and it also allows the effects to be handled in any
103+-- order.
104+newtype Eff (es :: [Effect]) a = Eff (Env es -> IO a)
105+ deriving (Monoid, Semigroup)
106+
107+-- | Run a pure 'Eff' operation.
108+--
109+-- For running operations with side effects see 'runEff'.
110+runPureEff :: Eff '[] a -> a
111+runPureEff (Eff m) =
112+ -- unsafePerformIO is safe here since IOE was not on the stack, so no IO with
113+ -- side effects was performed (unless someone sneakily introduced side effects
114+ -- with unsafeEff, but then all bets are off).
115+ --
116+ -- Moreover, internals don't allocate any resources that require explicit
117+ -- cleanup actions to run, so the "Dupable" part should also be just fine.
118+ unsafeDupablePerformIO $ m =<< emptyEnv
119+
120+----------------------------------------
121+-- Access to the internal representation
122+
123+-- | Peel off the constructor of 'Eff'.
124+unEff :: Eff es a -> Env es -> IO a
125+unEff (Eff m) = m
126+
127+-- | Access the underlying 'IO' monad along with the environment.
128+unsafeEff :: (Env es -> IO a) -> Eff es a
129+unsafeEff m = Eff (oneShot m)
130+
131+-- | Access the underlying 'IO' monad.
132+unsafeEff_ :: IO a -> Eff es a
133+unsafeEff_ m = unsafeEff $ \_ -> m
134+
135+-- | Utility for lifting 'IO' operations of type
136+--
137+-- @'IO' a -> 'IO' b@
138+--
139+-- to
140+--
141+-- @forall localEs. 'Eff' localEs a -> 'Eff' localEs b@
142+--
143+-- /Note:/ the 'IO' operation must not run its argument in a separate thread,
144+-- attempting to do so will result in a runtime error.
145+unsafeWithLiftMapIO
146+ :: ((forall a b localEs. (IO a -> IO b) -> Eff localEs a -> Eff localEs b) -> Eff es r)
147+ -> Eff es r
148+unsafeWithLiftMapIO k = k $ \mapIO m -> unsafeEff $ \es -> do
149+ unsafeSeqUnliftEff es $ \unlift -> mapIO $ unlift m
150+
151+-- | Lower 'Eff' operations into 'IO' ('SeqUnlift').
152+unsafeSeqUnliftEff :: Env es -> ((forall r. Eff es r -> IO r) -> IO a) -> IO a
153+unsafeSeqUnliftEff es k = do
154+ tid0 <- myThreadId
155+ k $ \m -> do
156+ tid <- myThreadId
157+ if tid `eqThreadId` tid0
158+ then unEff m es
159+ else error
160+ $ "If you want to use the unlifting function to run Eff operations "
161+ ++ "in multiple threads, have a look at UnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift)."
162+
163+-- | Lower 'Eff' operations into 'IO' ('ConcUnlift').
164+unsafeConcUnliftEff
165+ :: Env es
166+ -> Persistence
167+ -> Limit
168+ -> ((forall r. Eff es r -> IO r) -> IO a)
169+ -> IO a
170+unsafeConcUnliftEff es Ephemeral (Limited uses) k =
171+ unsafeEphemeralConcUnliftIO uses k es unEff
172+unsafeConcUnliftEff es Ephemeral Unlimited k =
173+ unsafeEphemeralConcUnliftIO maxBound k es unEff
174+unsafeConcUnliftEff es Persistent (Limited threads) k =
175+ unsafePersistentConcUnliftIO False threads k es unEff
176+unsafeConcUnliftEff es Persistent Unlimited k =
177+ unsafePersistentConcUnliftIO True maxBound k es unEff
178+
179+----------------------------------------
180+-- Base
181+
182+instance Functor (Eff es) where
183+ fmap f (Eff m) = unsafeEff $ \es -> f <$> m es
184+ a <$ Eff fb = unsafeEff $ \es -> a <$ fb es
185+
186+instance Applicative (Eff es) where
187+ pure = unsafeEff_ . pure
188+ Eff mf <*> Eff mx = unsafeEff $ \es -> mf es <*> mx es
189+ Eff ma *> Eff mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> ma es *> mb es
190+ Eff ma <* Eff mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> ma es <* mb es
191+ liftA2 f (Eff ma) (Eff mb) = unsafeEff $ \es -> liftA2 f (ma es) (mb es)
192+
193+instance Monad (Eff es) where
194+ return = unsafeEff_ . pure
195+ Eff m >>= k = unsafeEff $ \es -> m es >>= \a -> unEff (k a) es
196+ -- https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/20008
197+ Eff ma >> Eff mb = unsafeEff $ \es -> ma es >> mb es
198+
199+instance MonadFix (Eff es) where
200+ mfix f = unsafeEff $ \es -> mfix $ \a -> unEff (f a) es
201+
202+----------------------------------------
203+-- Exception
204+
205+instance E.MonadThrow (Eff es) where
206+ throwM = unsafeEff_ . throwIO
207+
208+instance E.MonadCatch (Eff es) where
209+ catch m handler = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
210+ size <- sizeEnv es
211+ unEff m es `catch` \e -> do
212+ checkSizeEnv size es
213+ unEff (handler e) es
214+ {-# INLINABLE catch #-}
215+
216+instance E.MonadMask (Eff es) where
217+ mask k = unsafeEff $ \es -> mask $ \restore ->
218+ unEff (k $ \m -> unsafeEff $ restore . unEff m) es
219+
220+ uninterruptibleMask k = unsafeEff $ \es -> uninterruptibleMask $ \restore ->
221+ unEff (k $ \m -> unsafeEff $ restore . unEff m) es
222+
223+ generalBracket acquire release use = unsafeEff $ \es -> mask $ \restore -> do
224+ size <- sizeEnv es
225+ resource <- unEff acquire es
226+ b <- restore (unEff (use resource) es) `catch` \e -> do
227+ checkSizeEnv size es
228+ _ <- unEff (release resource $ E.ExitCaseException e) es
229+ throwIO e
230+ checkSizeEnv size es
231+ c <- unEff (release resource $ E.ExitCaseSuccess b) es
232+ pure (b, c)
233+ {-# INLINABLE generalBracket #-}
234+
235+----------------------------------------
236+-- Fail
237+
238+data Fail :: Effect where
239+ Fail :: Unique -> Fail m r
240+
241+runFail :: Eff (Fail : es) a -> Eff es (Either String a)
242+runFail m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> mask $ \release -> do
243+ -- A unique tag is picked so that different runFail handlers don't catch each
244+ -- other's exceptions.
245+ tag <- newUnique
246+ size0 <- sizeEnv es0
247+ es <- unsafeConsEnv (IdE (Fail tag)) noRelinker es0
248+ r <- tryFailIO tag (release $ unEff m es) `onException` unsafeTailEnv size0 es
249+ _ <- unsafeTailEnv size0 es
250+ pure r
251+
252+instance Fail :> es => MonadFail (Eff es) where
253+ fail msg = readerEffectM $ \(IdE (Fail tag)) -> unsafeEff_ $ do
254+ throwIO $ FailEx tag msg
255+
256+--------------------
257+
258+data FailEx = FailEx Unique String
259+instance Show FailEx where
260+ showsPrec p (FailEx _ msg)
261+ = ("Effectful.Internal.Monad.FailEx " ++)
262+ . showsPrec p msg
263+instance Exception FailEx
264+
265+tryFailIO :: Unique -> IO a -> IO (Either String a)
266+tryFailIO tag m =
267+ (Right <$> m) `catch` \err@(FailEx etag msg) -> do
268+ if tag == etag
269+ then pure $ Left msg
270+ else throwIO err
271+
272+----------------------------------------
273+-- IO
274+
275+-- | Run arbitrary 'IO' operations via 'MonadIO' or 'MonadUnliftIO'.
276+newtype IOE :: Effect where
277+ IOE :: UnliftStrategy -> IOE m r
278+
279+-- | Run an 'Eff' operation with side effects.
280+--
281+-- For running pure operations see 'runPureEff'.
282+runEff :: Eff '[IOE] a -> IO a
283+runEff m = unEff (evalEffect (IdE (IOE SeqUnlift)) m) =<< emptyEnv
284+
285+instance IOE :> es => MonadIO (Eff es) where
286+ liftIO = unsafeEff_
287+
288+instance IOE :> es => MonadUnliftIO (Eff es) where
289+ withRunInIO = unliftEff
290+
291+-- | Instance included for compatibility with existing code, usage of 'liftIO'
292+-- is preferrable.
293+instance IOE :> es => MonadBase IO (Eff es) where
294+ liftBase = unsafeEff_
295+
296+-- | Instance included for compatibility with existing code, usage of
297+-- 'withRunInIO' is preferrable.
298+instance IOE :> es => MonadBaseControl IO (Eff es) where
299+ type StM (Eff es) a = a
300+ liftBaseWith = unliftEff
301+ restoreM = pure
302+
303+----------------------------------------
304+-- Primitive
305+
306+-- | An effect to perform primitive state-transformer actions.
307+data Prim :: Effect where
308+ Prim :: Prim m r
309+
310+-- | Run an 'Eff' operation with primitive state-transformer actions.
311+runPrim :: IOE :> es => Eff (Prim : es) a -> Eff es a
312+runPrim = evalEffect (IdE Prim)
313+
314+instance Prim :> es => PrimMonad (Eff es) where
315+ type PrimState (Eff es) = PrimState IO
316+ primitive = unsafeEff_ . IO
317+
318+----------------------------------------
319+-- Unlift strategies
320+
321+-- | The strategy to use when unlifting 'Eff' operations via 'withRunInIO' or
322+-- the 'Effectful.Interpreter.localUnlift' family.
323+data UnliftStrategy
324+ = SeqUnlift
325+ -- ^ The fastest strategy and a default setting for 'IOE'. An attempt to call
326+ -- the unlifting function in threads distinct from its creator will result in
327+ -- a runtime error.
328+ | ConcUnlift Persistence Limit
329+ -- ^ A strategy that makes it possible for the unlifting function to be called
330+ -- in threads distinct from its creator. See 'Persistence' and 'Limit'
331+ -- settings for more information.
332+ deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
333+
334+-- | Persistence setting for the 'ConcUnlift' strategy.
335+--
336+-- Different functions require different persistence strategies. Examples:
337+--
338+-- - Lifting 'pooledMapConcurrentlyN' from the @unliftio@ library requires the
339+-- 'Ephemeral' strategy as we don't want jobs to share environment changes
340+-- made by previous jobs run in the same worker thread.
341+--
342+-- - Lifting 'Control.Concurrent.forkIOWithUnmask' requires the 'Persistent'
343+-- strategy, otherwise the unmasking function would start with a fresh
344+-- environment each time it's called.
345+data Persistence
346+ = Ephemeral
347+ -- ^ Don't persist the environment between calls to the unlifting function in
348+ -- threads distinct from its creator.
349+ | Persistent
350+ -- ^ Persist the environment between calls to the unlifting function within a
351+ -- particular thread.
352+ deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
353+
354+-- | Limit setting for the 'ConcUnlift' strategy.
355+data Limit
356+ = Limited Int
357+ -- ^ Behavior dependent on the 'Persistence' setting.
358+ --
359+ -- For 'Ephemeral', it limits the amount of uses of the unlifting function in
360+ -- threads distinct from its creator to @N@. The unlifting function will
361+ -- create @N@ copies of the environment when called @N@ times and @K+1@ copies
362+ -- when called @K < N@ times.
363+ --
364+ -- For 'Persistent', it limits the amount of threads, distinct from the
365+ -- creator of the unlifting function, it can be called in to @N@. The amount
366+ -- of calls to the unlifting function within a particular threads is
367+ -- unlimited. The unlifting function will create @N@ copies of the environment
368+ -- when called in @N@ threads and @K+1@ copies when called in @K < N@ threads.
369+ | Unlimited
370+ -- ^ Unlimited use of the unlifting function.
371+ deriving (Eq, Ord, Show)
372+
373+-- | Get the current 'UnliftStrategy'.
374+unliftStrategy :: IOE :> es => Eff es UnliftStrategy
375+unliftStrategy = readerEffectM $ \(IdE (IOE unlift)) -> pure unlift
376+
377+-- | Locally override the 'UnliftStrategy' with a given value.
378+--
379+-- /Note:/ the strategy is always reset to 'SeqUnlift' for new threads.
380+withUnliftStrategy :: IOE :> es => UnliftStrategy -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
381+withUnliftStrategy unlift = localEffect $ \_ -> IdE (IOE unlift)
382+
383+-- | Helper for 'MonadBaseControl' and 'MonadUnliftIO' instances.
384+unliftEff :: IOE :> es => ((forall r. Eff es r -> IO r) -> IO a) -> Eff es a
385+unliftEff f = unliftStrategy >>= \case
386+ SeqUnlift -> unsafeEff $ \es -> unsafeSeqUnliftEff es f
387+ ConcUnlift p b -> withUnliftStrategy SeqUnlift $ do
388+ unsafeEff $ \es -> unsafeConcUnliftEff es p b f
389+
390+----------------------------------------
391+-- Helpers
392+
393+runEffect :: handler e -> Eff (e : es) a -> Eff es (a, handler e)
394+runEffect e0 m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> do
395+ size0 <- sizeEnv es0
396+ bracket (unsafeConsEnv e0 noRelinker es0)
397+ (unsafeTailEnv size0)
398+ (\es -> (,) <$> unEff m es <*> getEnv es)
399+
400+evalEffect :: handler e -> Eff (e : es) a -> Eff es a
401+evalEffect e m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> do
402+ size0 <- sizeEnv es0
403+ bracket (unsafeConsEnv e noRelinker es0)
404+ (unsafeTailEnv size0)
405+ (\es -> unEff m es)
406+
407+execEffect :: handler e -> Eff (e : es) a -> Eff es (handler e)
408+execEffect e0 m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> do
409+ size0 <- sizeEnv es0
410+ bracket (unsafeConsEnv e0 noRelinker es0)
411+ (unsafeTailEnv size0)
412+ (\es -> unEff m es *> getEnv es)
413+
414+getEffect :: e :> es => Eff es (handler e)
415+getEffect = unsafeEff $ \es -> getEnv es
416+
417+putEffect :: e :> es => handler e -> Eff es ()
418+putEffect e = unsafeEff $ \es -> unsafePutEnv e es
419+
420+stateEffect :: e :> es => (handler e -> (a, handler e)) -> Eff es a
421+stateEffect f = unsafeEff $ \es -> unsafeStateEnv f es
422+
423+localEffect :: e :> es => (handler e -> handler e) -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
424+localEffect f m = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
425+ bracket (unsafeStateEnv (\e -> (e, f e)) es)
426+ (\e -> unsafePutEnv e es)
427+ (\_ -> unEff m es)
428+
429+readerEffectM :: e :> es => (handler e -> Eff es a) -> Eff es a
430+readerEffectM f = unsafeEff $ \es -> getEnv es >>= \e -> unEff (f e) es
431+
432+stateEffectM :: e :> es => (handler e -> Eff es (a, handler e)) -> Eff es a
433+stateEffectM f = unsafeEff $ \es -> mask $ \release -> do
434+ (a, e) <- (\e -> release $ unEff (f e) es) =<< getEnv es
435+ unsafePutEnv e es
436+ pure a
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Internal/Unlift.hs → src/Effectful/Internal/Unlift.hsrenamed+20−128
@@ -1,30 +1,20 @@
11{-# LANGUAGE MagicHash #-}
22{-# LANGUAGE UnboxedTuples #-}
33{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK not-home #-}
4−-- | Implementation of sequential and concurrent unlifts.
4+-- | Implementation of concurrent unlifts.
55--
66-- This module is intended for internal use only, and may change without warning
77-- in subsequent releases.
88module Effectful.Internal.Unlift
9− ( -- * Unlifting strategies
10− UnliftStrategy(..)
11− , Persistence(..)
12− , Limit(..)
13−
14− -- * Unlifting functions
15− , seqUnlift
16− , concUnlift
17− , ephemeralConcUnlift
18− , persistentConcUnlift
9+ ( unsafeEphemeralConcUnliftIO
10+ , unsafePersistentConcUnliftIO
1911 ) where
2012
2113import Control.Concurrent
2214import Control.Monad
2315import GHC.Conc.Sync (ThreadId(..))
2416import GHC.Exts (mkWeak#, mkWeakNoFinalizer#)
25−import GHC.Generics (Generic)
2617import GHC.IO (IO(..))
27−import GHC.Stack (HasCallStack)
2818import GHC.Weak (Weak(..))
2919import System.Mem.Weak (deRefWeak)
3020import qualified Data.IntMap.Strict as IM
@@ -32,113 +22,17 @@ import qualified Data.IntMap.Strict as IM
3222import Effectful.Internal.Env
3323import Effectful.Internal.Utils
3424
35−----------------------------------------
36−-- Unlift strategies
37−
38−-- | The strategy to use when unlifting 'Eff' computations via 'withRunInIO',
39−-- 'Effectful.Monad.withEffToIO' or the 'Effectful.Dispatch.Dynamic.localUnlift'
40−-- family.
41−data UnliftStrategy
42− = SeqUnlift
43− -- ^ The fastest strategy and a default setting for 'IOE'. An attempt to call
44− -- the unlifting function in threads distinct from its creator will result in
45− -- a runtime error.
46− | ConcUnlift !Persistence !Limit
47− -- ^ A strategy that makes it possible for the unlifting function to be called
48− -- in threads distinct from its creator. See 'Persistence' and 'Limit'
49− -- settings for more information.
50− deriving (Eq, Generic, Ord, Show)
51−
52−-- | Persistence setting for the 'ConcUnlift' strategy.
53−--
54−-- Different functions require different persistence strategies. Examples:
55−--
56−-- - Lifting 'pooledMapConcurrentlyN' from the @unliftio@ library requires the
57−-- 'Ephemeral' strategy as we don't want jobs to share environment changes
58−-- made by previous jobs run in the same worker thread.
59−--
60−-- - Lifting 'Control.Concurrent.forkIOWithUnmask' requires the 'Persistent'
61−-- strategy, otherwise the unmasking function would start with a fresh
62−-- environment each time it's called.
63−data Persistence
64− = Ephemeral
65− -- ^ Don't persist the environment between calls to the unlifting function in
66− -- threads distinct from its creator.
67− | Persistent
68− -- ^ Persist the environment between calls to the unlifting function within a
69− -- particular thread.
70− deriving (Eq, Generic, Ord, Show)
71−
72−-- | Limit setting for the 'ConcUnlift' strategy.
73−data Limit
74− = Limited !Int
75− -- ^ Behavior dependent on the 'Persistence' setting.
76− --
77− -- For 'Ephemeral', it limits the amount of uses of the unlifting function in
78− -- threads distinct from its creator to @N@. The unlifting function will
79− -- create @N@ copies of the environment when called @N@ times and @K+1@ copies
80− -- when called @K < N@ times.
81− --
82− -- For 'Persistent', it limits the amount of threads, distinct from the
83− -- creator of the unlifting function, it can be called in to @N@. The amount
84− -- of calls to the unlifting function within a particular threads is
85− -- unlimited. The unlifting function will create @N@ copies of the environment
86− -- when called in @N@ threads and @K+1@ copies when called in @K < N@ threads.
87− | Unlimited
88− -- ^ Unlimited use of the unlifting function.
89− deriving (Eq, Generic, Ord, Show)
90−
91−----------------------------------------
92−-- Unlift functions
93−
94−-- | Sequential unlift.
95−seqUnlift
96− :: HasCallStack
97− => ((forall r. m r -> IO r) -> IO a)
98− -> Env es
99− -> (forall r. m r -> Env es -> IO r)
100− -> IO a
101−seqUnlift k es unEff = do
102− tid0 <- myThreadId
103− k $ \m -> do
104− tid <- myThreadId
105− if tid `eqThreadId` tid0
106− then unEff m es
107− else error
108− $ "If you want to use the unlifting function to run Eff computations "
109− ++ "in multiple threads, have a look at UnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift)."
110−
111−-- | Concurrent unlift for various strategies and limits.
112−concUnlift
113− :: HasCallStack
114− => Persistence
115− -> Limit
116− -> ((forall r. m r -> IO r) -> IO a)
117− -> Env es
118− -> (forall r. m r -> Env es -> IO r)
119− -> IO a
120−concUnlift Ephemeral (Limited uses) k =
121− ephemeralConcUnlift uses k
122−concUnlift Ephemeral Unlimited k =
123− ephemeralConcUnlift maxBound k
124−concUnlift Persistent (Limited threads) k =
125− persistentConcUnlift False threads k
126−concUnlift Persistent Unlimited k =
127− persistentConcUnlift True maxBound k
128−
12925-- | Concurrent unlift that doesn't preserve the environment between calls to
13026-- the unlifting function in threads other than its creator.
131−ephemeralConcUnlift
132− :: HasCallStack
133− => Int
134− -- ^ Number of permitted uses of the unlift function.
27+unsafeEphemeralConcUnliftIO
28+ :: Int
13529 -> ((forall r. m r -> IO r) -> IO a)
13630 -> Env es
13731 -> (forall r. m r -> Env es -> IO r)
13832 -> IO a
139−ephemeralConcUnlift uses k es0 unEff = do
140− unless (uses > 0) $ do
141− error $ "Invalid number of uses: " ++ show uses
33+unsafeEphemeralConcUnliftIO uses k es0 unEff = do
34+ when (uses < 0) $ do
35+ error $ "ephemeralConcUnliftIO: invalid number of uses: " ++ show uses
14236 tid0 <- myThreadId
14337 -- Create a copy of the environment as a template for the other threads to
14438 -- use. This can't be done from inside the callback as the environment might
@@ -162,18 +56,16 @@ ephemeralConcUnlift uses k es0 unEff = do
16256
16357-- | Concurrent unlift that preserves the environment between calls to the
16458-- unlifting function within a particular thread.
165−persistentConcUnlift
166− :: HasCallStack
167− => Bool
59+unsafePersistentConcUnliftIO
60+ :: Bool
16861 -> Int
169− -- ^ Number of threads that are allowed to use the unlift function.
17062 -> ((forall r. m r -> IO r) -> IO a)
17163 -> Env es
17264 -> (forall r. m r -> Env es -> IO r)
17365 -> IO a
174−persistentConcUnlift cleanUp threads k es0 unEff = do
175− unless (threads > 0) $ do
176− error $ "Invalid number of threads: " ++ show threads
66+unsafePersistentConcUnliftIO cleanUp threads k es0 unEff = do
67+ when (threads < 0) $ do
68+ error $ "persistentConcUnliftIO: invalid number of threads: " ++ show threads
17769 tid0 <- myThreadId
17870 -- Create a copy of the environment as a template for the other threads to
17971 -- use. This can't be done from inside the callback as the environment might
@@ -192,9 +84,9 @@ persistentConcUnlift cleanUp threads k es0 unEff = do
19284 Just es -> pure (te, es)
19385 Nothing -> case teCapacity te of
19486 0 -> error
195− $ "Number of other threads (" ++ show threads ++ ") permitted to "
196− ++ "use the unlifting function was exceeded. Please increase the "
197− ++ "limit or use the unlimited variant."
87+ $ "Number of other threads (" ++ show threads ++ ") permitted to "
88+ ++ "use the unlifting function was exceeded. Please increase the "
89+ ++ "limit or use the unlimited variant."
19890 1 -> do
19991 wkTidEs <- mkWeakThreadIdEnv tid esTemplate wkTid i mvEntries cleanUp
20092 let newEntries = ThreadEntries
@@ -225,17 +117,17 @@ nextEntryId :: EntryId -> EntryId
225117nextEntryId (EntryId i) = EntryId (i + 1)
226118
227119data ThreadEntries es = ThreadEntries
228− { teCapacity :: !Int
229− , teEntries :: !(IM.IntMap (ThreadEntry es))
120+ { teCapacity :: Int
121+ , teEntries :: IM.IntMap (ThreadEntry es)
230122 }
231123
232124-- | In GHC < 9 weak thread ids are 32bit long, while ThreadIdS are 64bit long,
233125-- so there is potential for collisions. This is solved by keeping, for a
234126-- particular weak thread id, a list of ThreadIdS with unique EntryIdS.
235−data ThreadEntry es = ThreadEntry !EntryId !(ThreadData es)
127+data ThreadEntry es = ThreadEntry EntryId (ThreadData es)
236128
237129data ThreadData es
238− = ThreadData !EntryId !(Weak (ThreadId, Env es)) (ThreadData es)
130+ = ThreadData EntryId (Weak (ThreadId, Env es)) (ThreadData es)
239131 | NoThreadData
240132
241133----------------------------------------
effectful-core/src/Effectful/Monad.hs → src/Effectful/Monad.hsrenamed+4−8
@@ -11,21 +11,17 @@ module Effectful.Monad
1111 , IOE
1212 , runEff
1313
14+ -- * Primitive actions
15+ , Prim
16+ , runPrim
17+
1418 -- ** Unlift strategies
1519 , UnliftStrategy(..)
1620 , Persistence(..)
1721 , Limit(..)
1822 , unliftStrategy
1923 , withUnliftStrategy
20− , withEffToIO
21−
22− -- * Re-exports
23− , MonadIO(..)
24− , MonadUnliftIO(..)
2524 ) where
2625
27−import Control.Monad.IO.Class
28−import Control.Monad.IO.Unlift
29−
3026import Effectful.Internal.Effect
3127import Effectful.Internal.Monad
src/Effectful/Reader.hsnew file+32
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
1+-- | The 'Reader' effect.
2+module Effectful.Reader
3+ ( Reader
4+ , runReader
5+ , ask
6+ , asks
7+ , local
8+ ) where
9+
10+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
11+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
12+
13+-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), thread local, read only value of type
14+-- @r@.
15+newtype Reader r :: Effect where
16+ Reader :: r -> Reader r m a
17+
18+runReader :: r -> Eff (Reader r : es) a -> Eff es a
19+runReader r = evalEffect (IdE (Reader r))
20+
21+ask :: Reader r :> es => Eff es r
22+ask = do
23+ IdE (Reader r) <- getEffect
24+ pure r
25+
26+asks :: Reader r :> es => (r -> a) -> Eff es a
27+asks f = do
28+ IdE (Reader r) <- getEffect
29+ pure $ f r
30+
31+local :: Reader r :> es => (r -> r) -> Eff es a -> Eff es a
32+local f = localEffect $ \(IdE (Reader r)) -> IdE (Reader (f r))
effectful/src/Effectful/Resource.hs → src/Effectful/Resource.hsrenamed+7−31
@@ -11,21 +11,15 @@ module Effectful.Resource
1111 , R.register
1212 , R.release
1313 , R.unprotect
14−
15− -- * Internal state
16− , R.InternalState
17− , getInternalState
18− , runInternalState
19− , R.createInternalState
20− , R.closeInternalState
2114 ) where
2215
2316import Control.Exception
2417import qualified Control.Monad.Trans.Resource as R
2518import qualified Control.Monad.Trans.Resource.Internal as RI
2619
27−import Effectful.Dispatch.Static
28−import Effectful.Monad
20+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
21+import Effectful.Internal.Env
22+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
2923
3024-- | Data tag for a resource effect.
3125newtype Resource :: Effect where
@@ -37,33 +31,15 @@ runResource m = unsafeEff $ \es0 -> do
3731 size0 <- sizeEnv es0
3832 istate <- R.createInternalState
3933 mask $ \restore -> do
40− es <- unsafeConsEnv (DataA (Resource istate)) noRelinker es0
34+ es <- unsafeConsEnv (IdE (Resource istate)) noRelinker es0
4135 a <- restore (unEff m es) `catch` \e -> do
42− unsafeTailEnv size0 es
36+ _ <- unsafeTailEnv size0 es
4337 RI.stateCleanupChecked (Just e) istate
4438 throwIO e
45− unsafeTailEnv size0 es
39+ _ <- unsafeTailEnv size0 es
4640 RI.stateCleanupChecked Nothing istate
4741 pure a
4842
49−----------------------------------------
50−-- Internal state
51−
52−-- | Get the 'R.InternalState' of the current 'Resource' effect.
53−getInternalState :: Resource :> es => Eff es R.InternalState
54−getInternalState = do
55− DataA (Resource istate) <- getData
56− pure istate
57−
58−-- | Run the 'Resource' effect with existing 'R.InternalState'.
59−--
60−-- /Note:/ the 'R.InternalState' will not be closed at the end.
61−runInternalState :: R.InternalState -> Eff (Resource : es) a -> Eff es a
62−runInternalState istate = evalData (DataA (Resource istate))
63−
64−----------------------------------------
65−-- Orphan instance
66−
6743instance (IOE :> es, Resource :> es) => R.MonadResource (Eff es) where
6844 liftResourceT (RI.ResourceT m) = unsafeEff $ \es -> do
69− getEnv es >>= \(DataA (Resource istate)) -> m istate
45+ getEnv es >>= \(IdE (Resource istate)) -> m istate
src/Effectful/State.hsnew file+66
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
1+-- | The 'State' effect.
2+--
3+-- Represented as a pure value underneath, therefore:
4+--
5+-- - thread local (if you need sharing, have a look at "Effectful.State.MVar"),
6+--
7+-- - very fast.
8+--
9+module Effectful.State
10+ ( State
11+ , runState
12+ , evalState
13+ , execState
14+ , get
15+ , gets
16+ , put
17+ , state
18+ , modify
19+ , stateM
20+ , modifyM
21+ ) where
22+
23+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
24+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
25+
26+-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), thread local, mutable state of type @s@.
27+newtype State s :: Effect where
28+ State :: s -> State s m r
29+
30+runState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es (a, s)
31+runState s0 m = do
32+ (a, IdE (State s)) <- runEffect (IdE (State s0)) m
33+ pure (a, s)
34+
35+evalState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es a
36+evalState s = evalEffect (IdE (State s))
37+
38+execState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es s
39+execState s0 m = do
40+ IdE (State s) <- execEffect (IdE (State s0)) m
41+ pure s
42+
43+get :: State s :> es => Eff es s
44+get = do
45+ IdE (State s) <- getEffect
46+ pure s
47+
48+gets :: State s :> es => (s -> a) -> Eff es a
49+gets f = f <$> get
50+
51+put :: State s :> es => s -> Eff es ()
52+put s = putEffect (IdE (State s))
53+
54+state :: State s :> es => (s -> (a, s)) -> Eff es a
55+state f = stateEffect $ \(IdE (State s0)) -> let (a, s) = f s0 in (a, IdE (State s))
56+
57+modify :: State s :> es => (s -> s) -> Eff es ()
58+modify f = state (\s -> ((), f s))
59+
60+stateM :: State s :> es => (s -> Eff es (a, s)) -> Eff es a
61+stateM f = stateEffectM $ \(IdE (State s0)) -> do
62+ (a, s) <- f s0
63+ pure (a, IdE (State s))
64+
65+modifyM :: State s :> es => (s -> Eff es s) -> Eff es ()
66+modifyM f = stateM (\s -> ((), ) <$> f s)
src/Effectful/State/Dynamic.hsnew file+119
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
1+-- | The 'State' effect with dynamic dispatch.
2+--
3+-- It's not clear in which situation it's beneficial to use this instead of
4+-- "Effectful.State" or "Effectful.State.MVar" as you either:
5+--
6+-- - Share state between threads and need the synchonized version.
7+--
8+-- - Don't share state between threads (or want it to be thread local) and are
9+-- free to use the faster, pure version.
10+--
11+-- However, let's include this for now.
12+--
13+module Effectful.State.Dynamic
14+ ( State(..)
15+
16+ -- * Pure
17+ , runState
18+ , evalState
19+ , execState
20+
21+ -- * MVar
22+ , runStateMVar
23+ , evalStateMVar
24+ , execStateMVar
25+
26+ -- * Operations
27+ , get
28+ , gets
29+ , put
30+ , state
31+ , modify
32+ , stateM
33+ , modifyM
34+ ) where
35+
36+import Effectful.Handler
37+import Effectful.Monad
38+import qualified Effectful.State as SP
39+import qualified Effectful.State.MVar as SM
40+
41+-- | Provide access to a mutable state of type @s@.
42+--
43+-- Whether the state is represented as a pure value or an 'MVar' underneath
44+-- depends on the interpretation.
45+data State s :: Effect where
46+ Get :: State s m s
47+ Put :: ~s -> State s m ()
48+ State :: (s -> (a, s)) -> State s m a
49+ StateM :: (s -> m (a, s)) -> State s m a
50+
51+----------------------------------------
52+-- Pure
53+
54+runState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es (a, s)
55+runState s0 = reinterpretM (SP.runState s0) statePure
56+
57+evalState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es a
58+evalState s0 = reinterpretM (SP.evalState s0) statePure
59+
60+execState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es s
61+execState s0 = reinterpretM (SP.execState s0) statePure
62+
63+statePure
64+ :: SP.State s :> es
65+ => LocalEnv localEs
66+ -> State s (Eff localEs) a
67+ -> Eff es a
68+statePure env = \case
69+ Get -> SP.get
70+ Put s -> SP.put s
71+ State f -> SP.state f
72+ StateM f -> localSeqUnlift env $ \run -> SP.stateM (run . f)
73+
74+----------------------------------------
75+-- MVar
76+
77+runStateMVar :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es (a, s)
78+runStateMVar s0 = reinterpretM (SM.runState s0) stateMVar
79+
80+evalStateMVar :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es a
81+evalStateMVar s0 = reinterpretM (SM.evalState s0) stateMVar
82+
83+execStateMVar :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es s
84+execStateMVar s0 = reinterpretM (SM.execState s0) stateMVar
85+
86+stateMVar
87+ :: SM.State s :> es
88+ => LocalEnv localEs
89+ -> State s (Eff localEs) a
90+ -> Eff es a
91+stateMVar env = \case
92+ Get -> SM.get
93+ Put s -> SM.put s
94+ State f -> SM.state f
95+ StateM f -> localSeqUnlift env $ \run -> SM.stateM (run . f)
96+
97+----------------------------------------
98+-- Operations
99+
100+get :: State s :> es => Eff es s
101+get = send Get
102+
103+gets :: State s :> es => (s -> a) -> Eff es a
104+gets f = f <$> get
105+
106+put :: State s :> es => s -> Eff es ()
107+put = send . Put
108+
109+state :: (State s :> es) => (s -> (a, s)) -> Eff es a
110+state = send . State
111+
112+modify :: State s :> es => (s -> s) -> Eff es ()
113+modify f = state (\s -> ((), f s))
114+
115+stateM :: State s :> es => (s -> Eff es (a, s)) -> Eff es a
116+stateM = send . StateM
117+
118+modifyM :: State s :> es => (s -> Eff es s) -> Eff es ()
119+modifyM f = stateM (\s -> ((), ) <$> f s)
src/Effectful/State/MVar.hsnew file+78
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
1+-- | The 'State' effect.
2+--
3+-- Represented as an 'MVar' underneath, therefore:
4+--
5+-- - shareable between multiple threads,
6+--
7+-- - slower than "Effectful.State".
8+--
9+module Effectful.State.MVar
10+ ( State
11+ , runState
12+ , evalState
13+ , execState
14+ , get
15+ , gets
16+ , put
17+ , state
18+ , modify
19+ , stateM
20+ , modifyM
21+ ) where
22+
23+import Control.Concurrent.MVar
24+
25+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
26+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
27+
28+-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), shareable, mutable state of type @s@.
29+newtype State s :: Effect where
30+ State :: MVar s -> State s m r
31+
32+runState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es (a, s)
33+runState s m = do
34+ v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar s
35+ a <- evalEffect (IdE (State v)) m
36+ (a, ) <$> unsafeEff_ (readMVar v)
37+
38+evalState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es a
39+evalState s m = do
40+ v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar s
41+ evalEffect (IdE (State v)) m
42+
43+execState :: s -> Eff (State s : es) a -> Eff es s
44+execState s m = do
45+ v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar s
46+ _ <- evalEffect (IdE (State v)) m
47+ unsafeEff_ $ readMVar v
48+
49+get :: State s :> es => Eff es s
50+get = do
51+ IdE (State v) <- getEffect
52+ unsafeEff_ $ readMVar v
53+
54+gets :: State s :> es => (s -> a) -> Eff es a
55+gets f = f <$> get
56+
57+put :: State s :> es => s -> Eff es ()
58+put s = do
59+ IdE (State v) <- getEffect
60+ unsafeEff_ . modifyMVar_ v $ \_ -> s `seq` pure s
61+
62+state :: State s :> es => (s -> (a, s)) -> Eff es a
63+state f = do
64+ IdE (State v) <- getEffect
65+ unsafeEff_ . modifyMVar v $ \s0 -> let (a, s) = f s0 in s `seq` pure (s, a)
66+
67+modify :: State s :> es => (s -> s) -> Eff es ()
68+modify f = state (\s -> ((), f s))
69+
70+stateM :: State s :> es => (s -> Eff es (a, s)) -> Eff es a
71+stateM f = do
72+ IdE (State v) <- getEffect
73+ unsafeEff $ \es -> modifyMVar v $ \s0 -> do
74+ (a, s) <- unEff (f s0) es
75+ s `seq` pure (s, a)
76+
77+modifyM :: State s :> es => (s -> Eff es s) -> Eff es ()
78+modifyM f = stateM (\s -> ((), ) <$> f s)
src/Effectful/Writer.hsnew file+48
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
1+-- | The 'Writer' effect.
2+module Effectful.Writer
3+ ( Writer
4+ , runWriter
5+ , execWriter
6+ , tell
7+ , listen
8+ , listens
9+ ) where
10+
11+import Control.Exception
12+
13+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
14+import Effectful.Internal.Env
15+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
16+
17+-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), thread local, write only value of type
18+-- @w@.
19+newtype Writer w :: Effect where
20+ Writer :: w -> Writer w m r
21+
22+runWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es (a, w)
23+runWriter m = do
24+ (a, IdE (Writer w)) <- runEffect (IdE (Writer mempty)) m
25+ pure (a, w)
26+
27+execWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es w
28+execWriter m = do
29+ IdE (Writer w) <- execEffect (IdE (Writer mempty)) m
30+ pure w
31+
32+tell :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => w -> Eff es ()
33+tell w = stateEffect $ \(IdE (Writer w0)) -> ((), IdE (Writer (w0 <> w)))
34+
35+listen :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => Eff es a -> Eff es (a, w)
36+listen m = unsafeEff $ \es -> mask $ \restore -> do
37+ w0 <- unsafeStateEnv (\(IdE (Writer w)) -> (w, IdE (Writer mempty))) es
38+ a <- restore (unEff m es) `onException` merge es w0
39+ (a, ) <$> merge es w0
40+ where
41+ merge es w0 =
42+ -- If an exception is thrown, restore w0 and keep parts of w1.
43+ unsafeStateEnv (\(IdE (Writer w1)) -> (w1, IdE (Writer (w0 <> w1)))) es
44+
45+listens :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => (w -> b) -> Eff es a -> Eff es (a, b)
46+listens f m = do
47+ (a, w) <- listen m
48+ pure (a, f w)
src/Effectful/Writer/Dynamic.hsnew file+75
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
1+module Effectful.Writer.Dynamic
2+ ( Writer(..)
3+
4+ -- * Pure
5+ , runWriter
6+ , execWriter
7+
8+ -- * MVar
9+ , runWriterMVar
10+ , execWriterMVar
11+
12+ -- * Operations
13+ , tell
14+ , listen
15+ , listens
16+ ) where
17+
18+import Effectful.Handler
19+import Effectful.Monad
20+import qualified Effectful.Writer as WP
21+import qualified Effectful.Writer.MVar as WM
22+
23+data Writer w :: Effect where
24+ Tell :: ~w -> Writer w m ()
25+ Listen :: m a -> Writer w m (a, w)
26+
27+----------------------------------------
28+-- Pure
29+
30+runWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es (a, w)
31+runWriter = reinterpretM WP.runWriter writerPure
32+
33+execWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es w
34+execWriter = reinterpretM WP.execWriter writerPure
35+
36+writerPure
37+ :: (WP.Writer w :> es, Monoid w)
38+ => LocalEnv localEs
39+ -> Writer w (Eff localEs) a
40+ -> Eff es a
41+writerPure env = \case
42+ Tell w -> WP.tell w
43+ Listen m -> localSeqUnlift env $ \run -> WP.listen (run m)
44+
45+----------------------------------------
46+-- MVar
47+
48+runWriterMVar :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es (a, w)
49+runWriterMVar = reinterpretM WM.runWriter writerMVar
50+
51+execWriterMVar :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es w
52+execWriterMVar = reinterpretM WM.execWriter writerMVar
53+
54+writerMVar
55+ :: (WM.Writer w :> es, Monoid w)
56+ => LocalEnv localEs
57+ -> Writer w (Eff localEs) a
58+ -> Eff es a
59+writerMVar env = \case
60+ Tell w -> WM.tell w
61+ Listen m -> localSeqUnlift env $ \run -> WM.listen (run m)
62+
63+----------------------------------------
64+-- Operations
65+
66+tell :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => w -> Eff es ()
67+tell = send . Tell
68+
69+listen :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => Eff es a -> Eff es (a, w)
70+listen = send . Listen
71+
72+listens :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => (w -> b) -> Eff es a -> Eff es (a, b)
73+listens f m = do
74+ (a, w) <- listen m
75+ pure (a, f w)
src/Effectful/Writer/MVar.hsnew file+59
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
1+module Effectful.Writer.MVar
2+ ( Writer
3+ , runWriter
4+ , execWriter
5+ , tell
6+ , listen
7+ , listens
8+ ) where
9+
10+import Control.Concurrent.MVar
11+import Control.Exception
12+
13+import Effectful.Internal.Effect
14+import Effectful.Internal.Env
15+import Effectful.Internal.Monad
16+
17+-- | Provide access to a strict (WHNF), shareable, write only value of type @w@.
18+newtype Writer w :: Effect where
19+ Writer :: MVar w -> Writer w m r
20+
21+runWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es (a, w)
22+runWriter m = do
23+ v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar mempty
24+ a <- evalEffect (IdE (Writer v)) m
25+ (a, ) <$> unsafeEff_ (readMVar v)
26+
27+execWriter :: Monoid w => Eff (Writer w : es) a -> Eff es w
28+execWriter m = do
29+ v <- unsafeEff_ $ newMVar mempty
30+ _ <- evalEffect (IdE (Writer v)) m
31+ unsafeEff_ $ readMVar v
32+
33+tell :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => w -> Eff es ()
34+tell w1 = do
35+ IdE (Writer v) <- getEffect
36+ unsafeEff_ . modifyMVar_ v $ \w0 -> let w = w0 <> w1 in w `seq` pure w
37+
38+listen :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => Eff es a -> Eff es (a, w)
39+listen m = unsafeEff $ \es -> uninterruptibleMask $ \restore -> do
40+ v1 <- newMVar mempty
41+ -- Replace thread local MVar with a fresh one for isolated listening.
42+ v0 <- unsafeStateEnv (\(IdE (Writer v)) -> (v, IdE (Writer v1))) es
43+ a <- restore (unEff m es) `onException` merge es v0 v1
44+ (a, ) <$> merge es v0 v1
45+ where
46+ -- Merge results accumulated in the local MVar with the mainline. If an
47+ -- exception was received while listening, merge results recorded so far.
48+ merge es v0 v1 = do
49+ unsafePutEnv (IdE (Writer v0)) es
50+ w1 <- readMVar v1
51+ -- The mask is uninterruptible because modifyMVar_ v0 might block and if
52+ -- we get an async exception while waiting, w1 will be lost.
53+ modifyMVar_ v0 $ \w0 -> let w = w0 <> w1 in w `seq` pure w
54+ pure w1
55+
56+listens :: (Writer w :> es, Monoid w) => (w -> b) -> Eff es a -> Eff es (a, b)
57+listens f m = do
58+ (a, w) <- listen m
59+ pure (a, f w)
effectful/tests/AsyncTests.hs → tests/AsyncTests.hsrenamed+7−6
@@ -2,12 +2,13 @@ module AsyncTests (asyncTests) where
22
33import Control.Concurrent (threadDelay)
44import Control.Monad
5+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
56import Test.Tasty
67import Test.Tasty.HUnit
78import qualified Data.Set as S
89
910import Effectful
10−import Effectful.Concurrent.Async
11+import Effectful.Async
1112import Effectful.Error
1213import Effectful.State.Dynamic
1314
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ asyncTests = testGroup "Async"
2324 ]
2425
2526test_localState :: Assertion
26−test_localState = runEff . runConcurrent . evalLocalState x $ do
27+test_localState = runEff . runAsyncE . evalState x $ do
2728 replicateConcurrently_ 2 $ do
2829 r <- goDownward 0
2930 U.assertEqual "expected result" x r
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ test_localState = runEff . runConcurrent . evalLocalState x $ do
4142 else goDownward $ acc + 1
4243
4344test_sharedState :: Assertion
44−test_sharedState = runEff . runConcurrent . evalSharedState (S.empty @Int) $ do
45+test_sharedState = runEff . runAsyncE . evalStateMVar (S.empty @Int) $ do
4546 concurrently_ (addWhen even x) (addWhen odd x)
4647 U.assertEqual "expected result" (S.fromList [1..x]) =<< get
4748 where
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ test_sharedState = runEff . runConcurrent . evalSharedState (S.empty @Int) $ do
5758 addWhen f $ n - 1
5859
5960test_errorHandling :: Assertion
60−test_errorHandling = runEff . runConcurrent . evalSharedState (0::Int) $ do
61+test_errorHandling = runEff . runAsyncE . evalStateMVar (0::Int) $ do
6162 r <- runError $ concurrently_
6263 (liftIO (threadDelay 10000) >> throwError err)
6364 (modify (+x))
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ test_errorHandling = runEff . runConcurrent . evalSharedState (0::Int) $ do
7374 err = "thrown from async"
7475
7576test_asyncWithUnmask :: Assertion
76−test_asyncWithUnmask = runEff . runConcurrent . evalLocalState "initial" $ do
77+test_asyncWithUnmask = runEff . runAsyncE . evalState "initial" $ do
7778 x <- asyncWithUnmask $ \unmask -> do
7879 liftIO $ threadDelay 10000
7980 r1 <- get @String -- 2
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ test_asyncWithUnmask = runEff . runConcurrent . evalLocalState "initial" $ do
8889 (inner1, inner2, outer)
8990
9091test_pooledWorkers :: Assertion
91−test_pooledWorkers = runEff . runConcurrent . evalLocalState (0::Int) $ do
92+test_pooledWorkers = runEff . runAsyncE . evalState (0::Int) $ do
9293 x <- pooledForConcurrentlyN threads [1..n] $ \k -> do
9394 r <- get @Int
9495 modify @Int (+1)
effectful/tests/ConcurrencyTests.hs → tests/ConcurrencyTests.hsrenamed+7−6
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ module ConcurrencyTests (concurrencyTests) where
22
33import Control.Concurrent (threadDelay)
44import Control.Monad
5+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
56import Test.Tasty
67import Test.Tasty.HUnit
78import UnliftIO
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ concurrencyTests = testGroup "Concurrency"
2324 ]
2425
2526test_localState :: Assertion
26−test_localState = runEff . evalLocalState x $ do
27+test_localState = runEff . evalState x $ do
2728 withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 2) $ do
2829 replicateConcurrently_ 2 $ do
2930 r <- goDownward 0
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ test_localState = runEff . evalLocalState x $ do
4243 else goDownward $ acc + 1
4344
4445test_sharedState :: Assertion
45−test_sharedState = runEff . evalSharedState (S.empty @Int) $ do
46+test_sharedState = runEff . evalStateMVar (S.empty @Int) $ do
4647 withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 2) $ do
4748 concurrently_ (addWhen even x) (addWhen odd x)
4849 U.assertEqual "expected result" (S.fromList [1..x]) =<< get
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ test_sharedState = runEff . evalSharedState (S.empty @Int) $ do
5960 addWhen f $ n - 1
6061
6162test_errorHandling :: Assertion
62−test_errorHandling = runEff . evalSharedState (0::Int) $ do
63+test_errorHandling = runEff . evalStateMVar (0::Int) $ do
6364 withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited 2) $ do
6465 r <- runError $ concurrently_
6566 (liftIO (threadDelay 10000) >> throwError err)
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ test_errorHandling = runEff . evalSharedState (0::Int) $ do
7677 err = "thrown from async"
7778
7879test_unliftMany :: Assertion
79−test_unliftMany = runEff . evalLocalState "initial value" $ do
80+test_unliftMany = runEff . evalState "initial value" $ do
8081 withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Persistent $ Limited 1) $ do
8182 x <- withRunInIO $ \runInIO -> async $ do
8283 v1 <- runInIO $ get @String -- 1
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ test_unliftMany = runEff . evalLocalState "initial value" $ do
9495 (v1, v2, v3, v4)
9596
9697test_asyncWithUnmask :: Assertion
97−test_asyncWithUnmask = runEff . evalLocalState "initial" $ do
98+test_asyncWithUnmask = runEff . evalState "initial" $ do
9899 withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Persistent $ Limited 1) $ do
99100 x <- asyncWithUnmask $ \unmask -> do
100101 liftIO $ threadDelay 10000
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ test_asyncWithUnmask = runEff . evalLocalState "initial" $ do
110111 (inner1, inner2, outer)
111112
112113test_pooledWorkers :: Assertion
113−test_pooledWorkers = runEff . evalLocalState (0::Int) $ do
114+test_pooledWorkers = runEff . evalState (0::Int) $ do
114115 withUnliftStrategy (ConcUnlift Ephemeral $ Limited n) $ do
115116 x <- pooledForConcurrentlyN threads [1..n] $ \k -> do
116117 r <- get @Int
effectful/tests/ErrorTests.hs → tests/ErrorTests.hsrenamed+3−2
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
11module ErrorTests (errorTests) where
22
3+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
34import Test.Tasty
45import Test.Tasty.HUnit
6+import GHC.Stack (getCallStack)
57
68import Effectful
79import Effectful.Error
@@ -30,5 +32,4 @@ nestedErr :: (HasCallStack, NestedErr :> es) => Eff es ()
3032nestedErr = send NestedErr
3133
3234runNestedErr :: Error String :> es => Eff (NestedErr : es) a -> Eff es a
33−runNestedErr = interpret $ \_ -> \case
34− NestedErr -> throwError "nested error"
35+runNestedErr = interpret $ \NestedErr -> throwError "nested error"
effectful/tests/Main.hs → tests/Main.hsrenamed−6
@@ -4,19 +4,13 @@ import Test.Tasty
44
55import AsyncTests
66import ConcurrencyTests
7−import EnvironmentTests
87import ErrorTests
98import StateTests
10−import TimeoutTests
11−import UnliftTests
129
1310main :: IO ()
1411main = defaultMain $ testGroup "effectful"
1512 [ asyncTests
1613 , concurrencyTests
17− , environmentTests
1814 , errorTests
1915 , stateTests
20− , timeoutTests
21− , unliftTests
2216 ]
effectful/tests/StateTests.hs → tests/StateTests.hsrenamed+2−3
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import qualified Control.Exception.Lifted as LE
77import qualified UnliftIO.Exception as UE
88
99import Effectful
10−import Effectful.State.Local
10+import Effectful.State.Dynamic
1111import qualified Utils as U
1212
1313stateTests :: TestTree
@@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ test_localEffects = runEff $ do
9797 where
9898 expected :: Int
9999 expected = 4
100−
101100----------------------------------------
102101-- Helpers
103102
@@ -114,7 +113,7 @@ putInt = send . PutInt
114113runHasInt :: Int -> Eff (HasInt : es) a -> Eff es a
115114runHasInt n =
116115 -- reinterpret with redundant local effects
117− reinterpret (evalState () . evalState n . evalState True) $ \_ -> \case
116+ reinterpret (evalState () . evalState n . evalState True) $ \case
118117 GetInt -> get
119118 PutInt i -> put i
120119
effectful/tests/Utils.hs → tests/Utils.hsrenamed+1−17
@@ -2,12 +2,11 @@ module Utils
22 ( assertBool
33 , assertEqual
44 , assertFailure
5− , assertThrows
65 , Ex(..)
76 ) where
87
98import Control.Exception
10−import Control.Monad
9+import Control.Monad.IO.Class
1110import GHC.Stack
1211import qualified Test.Tasty.HUnit as T
1312
@@ -27,20 +26,5 @@ assertEqual msg expected given = liftIO $ T.assertEqual msg expected given
2726assertFailure :: (HasCallStack, IOE :> es) => String -> Eff es a
2827assertFailure msg = liftIO $ T.assertFailure msg
2928
30−assertThrows
31− :: (Exception e, IOE :> es)
32− => String
33− -> (e -> Bool)
34− -> Eff es a
35− -> Eff es ()
36−assertThrows msg p k = withEffToIO $ \runInIO -> do
37− let k' = do
38− void $ runInIO k
39− T.assertFailure msg
40−
41− k' `catch` \e -> if p e
42− then return ()
43− else throwIO e
44−
4529data Ex = Ex deriving (Eq, Show)
4630instance Exception Ex
effectful-core/utils/Effectful/Internal/Utils.hs → utils/Effectful/Internal/Utils.hsrenamed

The content is the same.

effectful-core/utils/utils.c → utils/utils.crenamed

The content is the same.