help: add a topic on git diffs (issue1352)

This commit is contained in:
Dirkjan Ochtman 2008-10-30 08:21:20 +01:00
parent b108007c27
commit 4a5e2178e2
3 changed files with 34 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -215,4 +215,34 @@ PYTHONPATH::
A range acts as a closed interval. This means that a range of 3:5
gives 3, 4 and 5. Similarly, a range of 4:2 gives 4, 3, and 2.
''')),
(['gitdiffs'], _('Using git Diffs'),
_(r'''
In several places, Mercurial supports two separate variations on
the unified diff format: normal diffs, as are de facto standardized
by GNU's patch utility, and git diffs, invented for the git VCS.
The git diff format is an addition of some information to the normal
diff format, which allows diff to convey changes in file permissions
as well as the creation, deletion, renaming and copying of files, as
well as diffs for binary files (unsupported by standard diff),
operations which are very useful to modern version control systems
such as Mercurial, in trying to faithfully replay your changes.
In building Mercurial, we made a choice to support the git diff
format, but we haven't made it the default. This is because for a
long time, the format for unified diffs we usually use has been
defined by GNU patch, and it doesn't (yet) support git's extensions
to the diff format. This means that, when extracting diffs from a
Mercurial repository (through the diff command, for example), you
must be careful about things like file copies and renames (file
creation and deletion are mostly handled fine by the traditional
diff format, with some rare edge cases for which the git extensions
can be used). Mercurial's internal operations (like push and pull)
are not affected by these differences, because they use a different,
binary format for communicating changes.
To use git diffs, use the --git option for relevant commands, or
enable them in a hgrc, setting 'git = True' in the [diff] section.
''')),
)

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@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ additional help topics:
environment Environment Variables
revisions Specifying Single Revisions
multirevs Specifying Multiple Revisions
gitdiffs Using git Diffs
use "hg -v help" to show aliases and global options
Mercurial Distributed SCM
@ -267,6 +268,7 @@ additional help topics:
environment Environment Variables
revisions Specifying Single Revisions
multirevs Specifying Multiple Revisions
gitdiffs Using git Diffs
use "hg -v help" to show aliases and global options
%% not tested: --debugger

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@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ additional help topics:
environment Environment Variables
revisions Specifying Single Revisions
multirevs Specifying Multiple Revisions
gitdiffs Using git Diffs
use "hg -v help" to show aliases and global options
add add the specified files on the next commit
@ -154,6 +155,7 @@ additional help topics:
environment Environment Variables
revisions Specifying Single Revisions
multirevs Specifying Multiple Revisions
gitdiffs Using git Diffs
hg add [OPTION]... [FILE]...
add the specified files on the next commit