This is needed so that launchpad and friends have a unique version number for
each distroseries (trusty, wily, xenial, etc). It was discovered when trying to
upload 3.8 to launchpad.
This allows builddeb to handle distributions that are not Debian.
Distributor ID is reported by lsb_release --id, and in case of builddeb it's
usually Debian or Ubuntu.
Debian and Ubuntu releases have both codenames and traditional version numbers.
An entire "branch" of releases is referred to by its codename, and version
numbers (e.g. 8.2, 14.04.3) are used to address individual releases.
Since we use codenames for building .deb packages, let's call the option and
the variable appropriately.
Previously the -rc in our rc tags got dropped, meaning that those
packages looked newer to the packaging system than the later release
build. This rectifies the issue, though some damage may already have
been done on 3.6-rc builds.
I'm mostly cargo-culting the RPM version format - there don't appear
to be rules for RPM about how to handle this. Hopefully an RPM
enthusiast can fix up what I've done as a followup.
This is a much larger commit than I'd like, but I honestly don't see a
good way to break it up and leave things working. Summary:
We now use debian/rules with debhelper to build our debs. This is much
more standard, and means we use dh_python2 to do things like handle
leaving .pyc files out of the built debs.
The resulting package is split into mercurial and mercurial-common,
with the former being the hg stub and all the native .sos, and the
latter being basically everything else.
builddeb and dockerdeb are updated to use the new system. The old way
(using dpkg by hand) breaks with the above changes because
debian/control no longer contains a version string (that's now guessed
from the phony changelog.)
Tests are updated to assert that the right files end up in the right
debs.
As of this change, we no longer produce broken debs, but I've already
got followups written that will produce much more standard-looking
packages and test the resulting packages.
Future work will allow us to use docker to build debs.
Right now this doesn't install any config files. I plan to do that as
a followup, but getting something basic and working checked in seems
like more of a priority than getting everything done in one big step.
This also does not create a source deb yet. I haven't looked into that
process.
Note that this declares incompatibility with the `mercurial-common`
package. It's typical for debian packages to be split between
architecture-independent bits and native bits, meaning the python bits
downstream live in mercurial-common and the c extension bits live in
mercurial. We don't do that because we want to (ideally) give users a
single deb file to install.