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semantic/prototype/Doubt/Fix.swift
2015-10-02 14:17:59 -04:00

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/// The fixpoint of `Syntax`.
///
/// `Syntax` is a non-recursive type parameterized by the type of its child nodes. Instantiating it to `Fix` makes it into a recursive tree by tying the knoteach child node of `Syntax<Fix, A>` is represented by a `Fix` which in turn contains a `Syntax<Fix, A>`. So in the same way that the `fix` function allows one to tie a non-recursive function into a recursive one, `Fix` allows one to tie a non-recursive type into a recursive one. Unfortunately, due to Swifts lack of higher-rank types, this cannot currently be abstracted over the type which is made recursive, and thus it is hard-coded to `Syntax<Fix, A>` rather than provided by a type parameter `F` applied to `Fix<F>`.
public enum Fix<A> {
/// A recursive instantiation of `Syntax`, unrolling another iteration of the recursive type.
indirect case In(Syntax<Fix, A>)
public var out: Syntax<Fix, A> {
switch self {
case let .In(s):
return s
}
}
}
// MARK: - Equality
extension Fix {
public static func equals(param: (A, A) -> Bool)(_ left: Fix, _ right: Fix) -> Bool {
switch (left, right) {
case let (.In(a), .In(b)):
return Syntax.equals(ifLeaf: param, ifRecur: equals(param))(a, b)
}
}
}
public func == <A: Equatable> (left: Fix<A>, right: Fix<A>) -> Bool {
return Fix.equals(==)(left, right)
}