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17 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
17 lines
1.5 KiB
Markdown
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“Humanist” or “Old Style” is a historical [classification](/glossary/classification) for [typefaces](/glossary/typeface) that draw inspiration from Roman [lettering](/glossary/lettering) and the Carolingian minuscule (a standardized form of [calligraphy](/glossary/calligraphy)) to include forms that reference the [stroke](/glossary/stroke) of a pen.
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Nicolas Jenson printed the first books using a Humanist [serif](/glossary/serif) typeface. He was inspired by the simple handwriting of the Italian Humanists, who—challenged by the ornamentation of Gutenberg's Textura [Blackletter](/glossary/blackletter)—developed a style that enabled them to copy manuscripts more quickly.
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Although initially a grouping for serif types, it’s also possible to have [sans serifs](/glossary/sans_serif) that exhibit a humanist style.
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</figure>
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Humanist typefaces declined in use in the 18th and 19th centuries, but enjoyed a major revival in the 20th century and remain popular type choices today.
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Examples of serif Humanist typefaces include [Spectral](https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Spectral), [EB Garamond](https://fonts.google.com/specimen/EB+Garamond?category=Serif&sort=popularity#glyphs), and [Sorts Mill Goudy](https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Sorts+Mill+Goudy); examples of sans serif Humanist typefaces include [Merriweather Sans](https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Merriweather+Sans) and [Cabin](https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Cabin).
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