graphql-engine/server/src-lib/Hasura/GraphQL/Schema/Build.hs

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-- | Top-level schema building function. Those are used to construct a schema for a given resource,
-- such as a table or a function. Those matches what the @BackendSchema@ class expects, and are the
-- default implementation a fully-fledged backend should support.
module Hasura.GraphQL.Schema.Build where
import Hasura.Prelude
import qualified Language.GraphQL.Draft.Syntax as G
import Data.Text.Extended
import qualified Hasura.SQL.AnyBackend as AB
import Hasura.GraphQL.Parser hiding (EnumValueInfo, field)
import Hasura.GraphQL.Schema.Backend (MonadBuildSchema)
import Hasura.GraphQL.Schema.Common
import Hasura.GraphQL.Schema.Mutation
import Hasura.GraphQL.Schema.Select
server: support remote relationships on SQL Server and BigQuery (#1497) Remote relationships are now supported on SQL Server and BigQuery. The major change though is the re-architecture of remote join execution logic. Prior to this PR, each backend is responsible for processing the remote relationships that are part of their AST. This is not ideal as there is nothing specific about a remote join's execution that ties it to a backend. The only backend specific part is whether or not the specification of the remote relationship is valid (i.e, we'll need to validate whether the scalars are compatible). The approach now changes to this: 1. Before delegating the AST to the backend, we traverse the AST, collect all the remote joins while modifying the AST to add necessary join fields where needed. 1. Once the remote joins are collected from the AST, the database call is made to fetch the response. The necessary data for the remote join(s) is collected from the database's response and one or more remote schema calls are constructed as necessary. 1. The remote schema calls are then executed and the data from the database and from the remote schemas is joined to produce the final response. ### Known issues 1. Ideally the traversal of the IR to collect remote joins should return an AST which does not include remote join fields. This operation can be type safe but isn't taken up as part of the PR. 1. There is a lot of code duplication between `Transport/HTTP.hs` and `Transport/Websocket.hs` which needs to be fixed ASAP. This too hasn't been taken up by this PR. 1. The type which represents the execution plan is only modified to handle our current remote joins and as such it will have to be changed to accommodate general remote joins. 1. Use of lenses would have reduced the boilerplate code to collect remote joins from the base AST. 1. The current remote join logic assumes that the join columns of a remote relationship appear with their names in the database response. This however is incorrect as they could be aliased. This can be taken up by anyone, I've left a comment in the code. ### Notes to the reviewers I think it is best reviewed commit by commit. 1. The first one is very straight forward. 1. The second one refactors the remote join execution logic but other than moving things around, it doesn't change the user facing functionality. This moves Postgres specific parts to `Backends/Postgres` module from `Execute`. Some IR related code to `Hasura.RQL.IR` module. Simplifies various type class function signatures as a backend doesn't have to handle remote joins anymore 1. The third one fixes partial case matches that for some weird reason weren't shown as warnings before this refactor 1. The fourth one generalizes the validation logic of remote relationships and implements `scalarTypeGraphQLName` function on SQL Server and BigQuery which is used by the validation logic. This enables remote relationships on BigQuery and SQL Server. https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1497 GitOrigin-RevId: 77dd8eed326602b16e9a8496f52f46d22b795598
2021-06-11 06:26:50 +03:00
import Hasura.RQL.IR
import Hasura.RQL.Types
buildTableQueryFields
:: forall b r m n
. MonadBuildSchema b r m n
=> SourceName
-> SourceConfig b
-> TableName b
-> TableInfo b
-> G.Name
-> SelPermInfo b
-> m [FieldParser n (QueryRootField UnpreparedValue)]
buildTableQueryFields sourceName sourceInfo tableName tableInfo gqlName selPerms = do
let
mkRF = RFDB sourceName
. AB.mkAnyBackend
. SourceConfigWith sourceInfo
. QDBR
customRootFields = _tcCustomRootFields $ _tciCustomConfig $ _tiCoreInfo tableInfo
-- select table
selectName = fromMaybe gqlName $ _tcrfSelect customRootFields
selectDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "fetch data from the table: " <>> tableName
-- select table by pk
selectPKName = fromMaybe (gqlName <> $$(G.litName "_by_pk")) $ _tcrfSelectByPk customRootFields
selectPKDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "fetch data from the table: " <> tableName <<> " using primary key columns"
-- select table aggregate
selectAggName = fromMaybe (gqlName <> $$(G.litName "_aggregate")) $ _tcrfSelectAggregate customRootFields
selectAggDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "fetch aggregated fields from the table: " <>> tableName
catMaybes <$> sequenceA
[ requiredFieldParser (mkRF . QDBMultipleRows) $ selectTable sourceName tableInfo selectName selectDesc selPerms
, optionalFieldParser (mkRF . QDBSingleRow) $ selectTableByPk sourceName tableInfo selectPKName selectPKDesc selPerms
, optionalFieldParser (mkRF . QDBAggregation) $ selectTableAggregate sourceName tableInfo selectAggName selectAggDesc selPerms
]
buildTableInsertMutationFields
:: forall b r m n
. MonadBuildSchema b r m n
=> SourceName
-> SourceConfig b
-> TableName b
-> TableInfo b
-> G.Name
-> InsPermInfo b
-> Maybe (SelPermInfo b)
-> Maybe (UpdPermInfo b)
-> m [FieldParser n (MutationRootField UnpreparedValue)]
buildTableInsertMutationFields sourceName sourceInfo tableName tableInfo gqlName insPerms mSelPerms mUpdPerms = do
let
mkRF = RFDB sourceName
. AB.mkAnyBackend
. SourceConfigWith sourceInfo
. MDBR
customRootFields = _tcCustomRootFields $ _tciCustomConfig $ _tiCoreInfo tableInfo
-- insert into table
insertName = fromMaybe ($$(G.litName "insert_") <> gqlName) $ _tcrfInsert customRootFields
insertDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "insert data into the table: " <>> tableName
-- insert one into table
insertOneName = fromMaybe ($$(G.litName "insert_") <> gqlName <> $$(G.litName "_one")) $ _tcrfInsertOne customRootFields
insertOneDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "insert a single row into the table: " <>> tableName
insert <- insertIntoTable sourceName tableInfo insertName insertDesc insPerms mSelPerms mUpdPerms
-- Select permissions are required for insertOne: the selection set is the
-- same as a select on that table, and it therefore can't be populated if the
-- user doesn't have select permissions.
insertOne <- for mSelPerms \selPerms ->
insertOneIntoTable sourceName tableInfo insertOneName insertOneDesc insPerms selPerms mUpdPerms
pure $ fmap (mkRF . MDBInsert) <$> insert : maybeToList insertOne
buildTableUpdateMutationFields
:: forall b r m n
. MonadBuildSchema b r m n
=> SourceName
-> SourceConfig b
-> TableName b
-> TableInfo b
-> G.Name
-> UpdPermInfo b
-> Maybe (SelPermInfo b)
-> m [FieldParser n (MutationRootField UnpreparedValue)]
buildTableUpdateMutationFields sourceName sourceInfo tableName tableInfo gqlName updPerms mSelPerms = do
let
mkRF = RFDB sourceName
. AB.mkAnyBackend
. SourceConfigWith sourceInfo
. MDBR
customRootFields = _tcCustomRootFields $ _tciCustomConfig $ _tiCoreInfo tableInfo
-- update table
updateName = fromMaybe ($$(G.litName "update_") <> gqlName) $ _tcrfUpdate customRootFields
updateDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "update data of the table: " <>> tableName
-- update table by pk
updatePKName = fromMaybe ($$(G.litName "update_") <> gqlName <> $$(G.litName "_by_pk")) $ _tcrfUpdateByPk customRootFields
updatePKDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "update single row of the table: " <>> tableName
update <- updateTable sourceName tableInfo updateName updateDesc updPerms mSelPerms
-- Primary keys can only be tested in the `where` clause if the user has
-- select permissions for them, which at the very least requires select
-- permissions.
updateByPk <- fmap join $ for mSelPerms $ updateTableByPk sourceName tableInfo updatePKName updatePKDesc updPerms
pure $ fmap (mkRF . MDBUpdate) <$> catMaybes [update, updateByPk]
buildTableDeleteMutationFields
:: forall b r m n
. MonadBuildSchema b r m n
=> SourceName
-> SourceConfig b
-> TableName b
-> TableInfo b
-> G.Name
-> DelPermInfo b
-> Maybe (SelPermInfo b)
-> m [FieldParser n (MutationRootField UnpreparedValue)]
buildTableDeleteMutationFields sourceName sourceInfo tableName tableInfo gqlName delPerms mSelPerms = do
let
mkRF = RFDB sourceName
. AB.mkAnyBackend
. SourceConfigWith sourceInfo
. MDBR
customRootFields = _tcCustomRootFields $ _tciCustomConfig $ _tiCoreInfo tableInfo
-- delete from table
deleteName = fromMaybe ($$(G.litName "delete_") <> gqlName) $ _tcrfDelete customRootFields
deleteDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "delete data from the table: " <>> tableName
-- delete from table by pk
deletePKName = fromMaybe ($$(G.litName "delete_") <> gqlName <> $$(G.litName "_by_pk")) $ _tcrfDeleteByPk customRootFields
deletePKDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "delete single row from the table: " <>> tableName
delete <- deleteFromTable sourceName tableInfo deleteName deleteDesc delPerms mSelPerms
-- Primary keys can only be tested in the `where` clause if the user has
-- select permissions for them, which at the very least requires select
-- permissions.
deleteByPk <- fmap join $ for mSelPerms $ deleteFromTableByPk sourceName tableInfo deletePKName deletePKDesc delPerms
pure $ fmap (mkRF . MDBDelete) <$> delete : maybeToList deleteByPk
buildFunctionQueryFields
:: forall b r m n
. MonadBuildSchema b r m n
=> SourceName
-> SourceConfig b
-> FunctionName b
-> FunctionInfo b
-> TableName b
-> SelPermInfo b
-> m [FieldParser n (QueryRootField UnpreparedValue)]
buildFunctionQueryFields sourceName sourceInfo functionName functionInfo tableName selPerms = do
funcName <- functionGraphQLName @b functionName `onLeft` throwError
let
mkRF = RFDB sourceName
. AB.mkAnyBackend
. SourceConfigWith sourceInfo
. QDBR
-- select function
funcDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "execute function " <> functionName <<> " which returns " <>> tableName
-- select function agg
funcAggName = funcName <> $$(G.litName "_aggregate")
funcAggDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "execute function " <> functionName <<> " and query aggregates on result of table type " <>> tableName
queryResultType =
case _fiJsonAggSelect functionInfo of
JASMultipleRows -> QDBMultipleRows
JASSingleObject -> QDBSingleRow
catMaybes <$> sequenceA
[ requiredFieldParser (mkRF . queryResultType) $ selectFunction sourceName functionInfo funcName funcDesc selPerms
, optionalFieldParser (mkRF . QDBAggregation) $ selectFunctionAggregate sourceName functionInfo funcAggName funcAggDesc selPerms
]
buildFunctionMutationFields
:: forall b r m n
. MonadBuildSchema b r m n
=> SourceName
-> SourceConfig b
-> FunctionName b
-> FunctionInfo b
-> TableName b
-> SelPermInfo b
-> m [FieldParser n (MutationRootField UnpreparedValue)]
buildFunctionMutationFields sourceName sourceInfo functionName functionInfo tableName selPerms = do
funcName <- functionGraphQLName @b functionName `onLeft` throwError
let
mkRF = RFDB sourceName
. AB.mkAnyBackend
. SourceConfigWith sourceInfo
. MDBR
funcDesc = Just $ G.Description $ "execute VOLATILE function " <> functionName <<> " which returns " <>> tableName
jsonAggSelect = _fiJsonAggSelect functionInfo
catMaybes <$> sequenceA
[ requiredFieldParser (mkRF . MDBFunction jsonAggSelect) $ selectFunction sourceName functionInfo funcName funcDesc selPerms
-- TODO: do we want aggregate mutation functions?
]