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add golang examples for aws lambda (#602)
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# Go Echo Example for AWS Lambda
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### Setup tables
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1. Create table:
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```
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notes:
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id: Integer (auto-increment)
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note: Text
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Primary key: id
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```
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### Setup AWS Lambda
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Create a Lambda function in AWS. This will be our webhook.
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1. Sign in to the AWS Management Console and open the AWS Lambda console.
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2. Choose "Create a function" under the **Get Started** section.
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3. Select "Author from scratch".
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4. Specify the **Name** for your lambda.
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5. Select go 1.x as the **Runtime**.
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6. In **Role** choose **Create new role from template(s)**
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7. In **Role name**, enter a name for your role, leave the **Policy Templates** field blank.
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8. Build and upload the code to AWS Lambda:
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i. Run the bash script provided
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`bash build.sh`
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ii. Upload *echo.zip* in the lambda console.
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10. Click the **save** button for the changes to take effect.
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11. Create an API with a lambda proxy integration as specified in the [AWS Documentation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/apigateway/latest/developerguide/api-gateway-create-api-as-simple-proxy-for-lambda.html#api-gateway-create-api-as-simple-proxy-for-lambda-build).
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### Add the trigger in Hasura GraphQL
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1. In events tab, add a trigger
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2. Select all insert, update, delete operations for the trigger.
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3. Paste the API endpoint of your AWS lambda as the webhook.
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#!/bin/bash
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set -e
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echo "Fetching dependencies"
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go get .
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echo "Building binary"
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env GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build
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echo "Binary build complete. Zipping output."
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zip -j ./mutation.zip mutation
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echo "Zip complete. You can now upload the zip file"
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package main
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import (
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
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"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
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)
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type TableStruct struct {
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Name string `json:"name"`
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}
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type EventData struct {
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Old map[string]interface{} `json:"old"`
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New map[string]interface{} `json"new"`
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}
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type EventStruct struct {
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Operation string `json:"op"`
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Data EventData `json:"data"`
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}
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type HasuraEvent struct {
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Table *TableStruct `json:"table"`
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Event *EventStruct `json:"event"`
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Op string `json:"op"`
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}
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// Handler for the Lambda function to echo back the data
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func Handler(request events.APIGatewayProxyRequest) (events.APIGatewayProxyResponse, error) {
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// stdout and stderr are sent to AWS CloudWatch Logs
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log.Printf("Processing Lambda request %+v\n", request.Body)
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// parse json body
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body := &HasuraEvent{
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Table: &TableStruct{},
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Event: &EventStruct{},
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}
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err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(request.Body), body)
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if err != nil {
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message := map[string]string{
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"message": "Unable to parse Hasura Event",
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}
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responseBody, _ := json.Marshal(message)
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return events.APIGatewayProxyResponse{
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Body: string(responseBody),
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StatusCode: 400,
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}, nil
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}
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var message = "cannot process request"
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var data = body.Event.Data
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if body.Table.Name == "notes" {
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switch body.Event.Operation {
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case "INSERT":
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message = fmt.Sprintf("New note %v inserted, with data: %v", data.New["id"], data.New["note"])
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case "UPDATE":
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message = fmt.Sprintf("New note %v updated, with data: %v", data.New["id"], data.New["note"])
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case "DELETE":
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message = fmt.Sprintf("New note %v delete, with data: %v", data.Old["id"], data.Old["note"])
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}
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}
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resposeBody, _ := json.Marshal(message)
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return events.APIGatewayProxyResponse{
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Body: string(resposeBody),
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StatusCode: 200,
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}, nil
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}
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func main() {
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lambda.Start(Handler)
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}
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# Golang Mutation Example for AWS Lambda
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This example trigger updates (executes a mutation) when an event occurs on
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another table, written in Golang.
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### Create tables
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```
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Table name: note
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Columns:
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id Integer auto-increment
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note Text
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Primary key: id
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```
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```
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Table name: note_revision
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Columns:
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id Integer auto-increment
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note Text
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note_id Integer
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update_at Timestamp, default: now()
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Primary key: id
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```
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### Setup AWS Lambda
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Create a Lambda function in AWS. This will be our webhook.
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1. Sign in to the AWS Management Console and open the AWS Lambda console.
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2. Choose "Create a function" under the **Get Started** section.
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3. Select "Author from scratch".
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4. Specify the **Name** for your lambda.
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5. Select go 1.x as the **Runtime**.
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6. In **Role** choose **Create new role from template(s)**
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7. In **Role name**, enter a name for your role, leave the **Policy Templates** field blank.
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8. Build and upload the code to AWS Lambda:
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i. Run the bash script provided
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`bash build.sh`
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ii. Upload *mutation.zip* in the lambda console.
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9. In the Designer pane, add an environment variable `HGE_ENDPOINT` which is the Hasura GraphQL Engine endpoint.
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10. Click the **save** button for the changes to take effect.
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11. Create an API with a lambda proxy integration as specified in the [AWS Documentation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/apigateway/latest/developerguide/api-gateway-create-api-as-simple-proxy-for-lambda.html#api-gateway-create-api-as-simple-proxy-for-lambda-build).
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### Add the trigger in Hasura GraphQL
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1. In events tab, add a trigger
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2. Select all insert, update, delete operations for the trigger.
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3. Paste the API endpoint of your AWS lambda as the webhook.
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### Test the trigger
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Goto `Data` tab on Hasura console, browse to `note` table and to the Browse rows
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tab. Edit an existing note and check if the `note_revision` entry has been
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created. Also, checkout the trigger request and response.
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Trigger payload (request):
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```json
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{
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"event": {
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"op": "UPDATE",
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"data": {
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"old": {
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"note": "note1",
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"id": 1
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},
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"new": {
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"note": "note1 updated",
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"id": 1
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}
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}
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},
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"created_at": "2018-10-02T06:38:22.67311Z",
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"id": "f57a1c79-72ba-4c19-8791-37d1b9616bcf",
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"trigger": {
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"name": "note_revision_trigger",
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"id": "5d85cbd1-c134-45ce-810c-7ecd3b4fc1ee"
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},
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"table": {
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"schema": "public",
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"name": "note"
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}
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}
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```
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Webhook response:
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"insert_note_revision": {
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"affected_rows": 1,
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"returning": [
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{
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"id": 2
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}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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```
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#!/bin/bash
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set -e
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echo "Fetching dependencies"
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go get .
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echo "Building binary"
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env GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build
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echo "Binary build complete. Zipping output."
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zip -j ./mutation.zip mutation
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echo "Zip complete. You can now upload the zip file"
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package main
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import (
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"bytes"
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"encoding/json"
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"log"
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"net/http"
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"os"
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"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
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"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
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)
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type HasuraEvent struct {
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ID string `json:"id"`
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Event `json:"event"`
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Table `json:"table"`
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Trigger `json:"trigger"`
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}
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type Event struct {
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Op string `json:"op"`
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Data `json:"data"`
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}
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type Data struct {
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Old map[string]interface{} `json:"old "`
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New map[string]interface{} `json:"new"`
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}
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type Table struct {
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Name string `json:"name"`
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Schema string `json:"schema"`
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}
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type Trigger struct {
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ID string `json:"id"`
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Name string `json:"name"`
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}
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const MUTATION_UPDATE_NOTE_REVISION = `
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mutation updateNoteRevision ($object: note_revision_insert_input!) {
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insert_note_revision (objects: [$object]) {
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affected_rows
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returning {
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id
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}
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}
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}
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`
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func constructErrorResponse(responsePayload map[string]string) (events.APIGatewayProxyResponse, error) {
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var responseBody []byte
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responseBody, err := json.Marshal(responsePayload)
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var statusCode int = 200
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if err != nil {
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responseBody, _ = json.Marshal(map[string]string{
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"message": "Internal error ocurred while constructing error response",
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})
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statusCode = 500
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}
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return events.APIGatewayProxyResponse{
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Body: string(responseBody),
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StatusCode: statusCode,
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}, nil
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}
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var HGE_ENDPOINT = os.Getenv("HGE_ENDPOINT")
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// Handler for the Lambda function to echo back the data
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func Handler(request events.APIGatewayProxyRequest) (events.APIGatewayProxyResponse, error) {
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// stdout and stderr are sent to AWS CloudWatch Logs
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log.Printf("Processing Lambda request %+v\n", request.Body)
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if len(HGE_ENDPOINT) == 0 {
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return constructErrorResponse(map[string]string{
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"message": "HGE Endpoint not defined in environment variable",
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})
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}
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// parse json body
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var body HasuraEvent
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err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(request.Body), body)
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event := body.Event
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if err != nil {
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return constructErrorResponse(map[string]string{
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"message": "Unable to parse Hasura Event",
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})
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}
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note_id, ok := event.Data.Old["id"]
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if !ok {
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return constructErrorResponse(map[string]string{
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"message": "invalid payload: note id not found",
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})
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}
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note, ok := event.Data.New["note"]
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if !ok {
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return constructErrorResponse(map[string]string{
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"message": "invalid payload: note not found",
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})
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}
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// execute the mutation
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payload := map[string]interface{}{
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"query": MUTATION_UPDATE_NOTE_REVISION,
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"variables": map[string]interface{}{
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"object": map[string]interface{}{
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"note_id": note_id.(float64),
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"note": note.(string),
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},
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},
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}
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b := new(bytes.Buffer)
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json.NewEncoder(b).Encode(payload)
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res, err := http.Post(HGE_ENDPOINT, "application/json; charset=utf-8", b)
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if err != nil {
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return constructErrorResponse(map[string]string{
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"message": err.Error(),
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})
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}
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defer res.Body.Close()
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var response map[string]interface{}
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err = json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&response)
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if err != nil {
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return constructErrorResponse(map[string]string{
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"message": err.Error(),
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})
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}
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responseBody, err := json.Marshal(response)
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if err != nil {
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return constructErrorResponse(map[string]string{
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"message": err.Error(),
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})
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}
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return events.APIGatewayProxyResponse{
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Body: string(responseBody),
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StatusCode: 200,
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}, nil
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}
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func main() {
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lambda.Start(Handler)
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}
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