In order to respond to GraphQL queries that make use of the introspection fields `__type` or `__schema`, we need two things:
- an overview of the relevant GraphQL type information, stored in a `Schema` object, and
- to have included the `__type` and `__schema` fields in the `query_root` that we generate.
It used to be necessary to do the above items in that order, since the `__type` and `__schema` fields (i.e. the respective `FieldParser`s) were generated _from_ a `Schema` object.
Thanks to recent refactorings in `Hasura.GraphQL.Schema.Introspect` (see hasura/graphql-engine-mono#2835 or hasura/graphql-engine@5760d9289c), the introspection fields _themselves_ are now `Schema`-agnostic, and simply return a function that takes a `Schema` object after parsing. For instance, the type of `schema`, corresponding to the `__schema` field, has literally changed as follows:
```diff
-schema :: MonadParse n => Schema -> FieldParser n ( J.Value)
+schema :: MonadParse n => FieldParser n (Schema -> J.Value)
```
This means that the introspection fields can be included in the GraphQL schema *before* we have generated a `Schema` object. In particular, rather than the current architecture of generating `Schema` at startup time for every role, we can instead generate `Schema` ad-hoc at query parsing time, only for those queries that make use of the introspection fields. This avoids us storing a `Schema` for every role for the lifetime of the server.
However: this introduces a functional change, as the code that generates the `Schema` object, and in particular the `accumulateTypeDefinitions` method, also does certain correctness checks, to prevent exposing a spec-incompliant GraphQL schema. If these correctness checks are being done at parsing time rather than startup time, then we catch certain errors only later on. For this reason, this PR adds an explicit run of this type accumulation at startup time. For efficiency reasons, and since this correctness check is not essential for correct operation of HGE, this is done for the admin role only.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3231
GitOrigin-RevId: 23701c548b785929b28667025436b6ce60bfe1cd
#### TODO
- [x] fix `hashable >= 1.3.1` serialization ordering issue [^1]
- `test_graphql_mutations.py::TestGraphQLMutateEnums` was failing
- [x] fix `unordered-containers` serialization ordering issue [^2]
- `test_graphql_queries.py` was failing on Citus
- [ ] verify that no new failures have been introduced
- [ ] open issues to fix the above
- identify test cases that "leak" implementation details by depending on `hashable` instance ordering
- bump `hashable >= 1.3.1` and update test cases with new ordering OR modify them so that ordering is stable
- bump `unordered-containers >= 0.2.15.0` and update test cases with new ordering OR modify them so that ordering is stable
- one of the test cases was failing on string equality comparison for a generated Citus query
- we probably don't want to _actually_ do this unless there are _very specific_ guarantees we want to make about generated query structure
---
Just what it says on the tin.
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3538 updated the freeze file a few weeks ago, but it looks like the index state hadn't been updated since December so a lot of stuff that had newer versions didn't get updated.
---
EDIT: I should add, the motivation for doing this in the first place is that `hspec > 2.8.4` now supports specifying filtering spec trees based on patterns provided by the `HSPEC_MATCH` environment variable.
For example, one could have a script that executes the following:
```
HSPEC_MATCH="PostgreSQL" \
ghcid \
--command \
'cabal repl graphql-engine:test:tests-hspec \
--repl-option -O0 \
--repl-option -fobject-code' \
--test "main"
```
...which will loop on typechecking the `tests-hspec` component, and then as soon as it passes (i.e. no warnings or errors) will run _only_ the `PostgreSQL` sub-components.
[^1]: `hashable >= 1.3.1.0` [updated its default salts](https://github.com/haskell-unordered-containers/hashable/pull/196), which [broke serialization ordering](https://github.com/haskell/aeson/issues/837)
[^2]: `unordered-containers >= 0.2.16.0` [introduced changes to some of its internal functions](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/unordered-containers-0.2.16.0/changelog) which seem like they could have affected serialization stability
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3672
GitOrigin-RevId: bbd1d48c73db4021913f0b5345b7315a8d6525d3
We build the GraphQL schema by combining building blocks such as `tableSelectionSet` and `columnParser`. These building blocks individually build `{InputFields,Field,}Parser` objects. Those object specify the valid GraphQL schema.
Since the GraphQL schema is role-dependent, at some point we need to know what fragment of the GraphQL schema a specific role is allowed to access, and this is stored in `{Sel,Upd,Ins,Del}PermInfo` objects.
We have passed around these permission objects as function arguments to the schema building blocks since we first started dealing with permissions during the PDV refactor - see hasura/graphql-engine@5168b99e46 in hasura/graphql-engine#4111. This means that, for instance, `tableSelectionSet` has as its type:
```haskell
tableSelectionSet ::
forall b r m n.
MonadBuildSchema b r m n =>
SourceName ->
TableInfo b ->
SelPermInfo b ->
m (Parser 'Output n (AnnotatedFields b))
```
There are three reasons to change this.
1. We often pass a `Maybe (xPermInfo b)` instead of a proper `xPermInfo b`, and it's not clear what the intended semantics of this is. Some potential improvements on the data types involved are discussed in issue hasura/graphql-engine-mono#3125.
2. In most cases we also already pass a `TableInfo b`, and together with the `MonadRole` that is usually also in scope, this means that we could look up the required permissions regardless: so passing the permissions explicitly undermines the "single source of truth" principle. Breaking this principle also makes the code more difficult to read.
3. We are working towards role-based parsers (see hasura/graphql-engine-mono#2711), where the `{InputFields,Field,}Parser` objects are constructed in a role-invariant way, so that we have a single object that can be used for all roles. In particular, this means that the schema building blocks _need_ to be constructed in a role-invariant way. While this PR doesn't accomplish that, it does reduce the amount of role-specific arguments being passed, thus fixing hasura/graphql-engine-mono#3068.
Concretely, this PR simply drops the `xPermInfo b` argument from almost all schema building blocks. Instead these objects are looked up from the `TableInfo b` as-needed. The resulting code is considerably simpler and shorter.
One way to interpret this change is as follows. Before this PR, we figured out permissions at the top-level in `Hasura.GraphQL.Schema`, passing down the obtained `xPermInfo` objects as required. After this PR, we have a bottom-up approach where the schema building blocks themselves decide whether they want to be included for a particular role.
So this moves some permission logic out of `Hasura.GraphQL.Schema`, which is very complex.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3608
GitOrigin-RevId: 51a744f34ec7d57bc8077667ae7f9cb9c4f6c962
- consistent qualified imports
- less convoluted initialization of pro logging HTTP manager
- pass pro HTTP manager directly instead of via Has
- remove some dead healthcheck code
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3639
GitOrigin-RevId: dfa7b9c62d1842a07a8514cdb77f1ed86064fb06
spec: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2278
Briefly:
- extend metadata so that allowlist entries get a new scope field
- update `add_collection_to_allowlist` to accept this new scope field,
and adds `update_scope_of_collection_in_allowlist` to change the scope
- scope can be global or role-based; a collection is available for every
role if it is global, and available to every listed role if it is role-based
- graphql-engine-oss is aware of role-based allowlist metadata; collections
with non-global scope are treated as if they weren't in the allowlist
To run the tests:
- `cabal run graphql-engine-tests -- unit --match Allowlist`
- py-tests against pro:
- launch `graphql-engine-pro` with `HASURA_GRAPHQL_ADMIN_SECRET` and `HASURA_GRAPHQL_ENABLE_ALLOWLIST`
- `pytest test_allowlist_queries.py --hge-urls=... --pg-urls=... --hge-key=... --test-allowlist-queries --pro-tests`
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2477
Co-authored-by: Anon Ray <616387+ecthiender@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert <132113+robx@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 01f8026fbe59d8701e2de30986511a452fce1a99
## Description
This PR is a subset of #3069, that does roughly that #3031 was aiming to do: add the schema cache building phase for relationships from remote servers. This PR does not change any of the code that *uses* remote relationships, meaning we ignore the added schema cache information. It also contains dependency-tracking code, which was originally missing from #3031; in turn, this pulls some of the metadata API as well, since we identify remote relationships by how they were created.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3540
GitOrigin-RevId: ed962b6d07fd4adbf0a71e0d79736a4e8b422fea
_(This PR is on top of #3352.)_
## Description
This PR overhauls our documentation CI steps to push all generated server documentation to the `gh-pages` branch of the OSS repo. The goal of this PR is to arrive in the situation where `https://hasura.github.io/graphql-engine/server/` is automatically populated to contain the following:
- all the markdown files from `server/documentation`, copied verbatim, no transformation applied
- all the notes, collected from the code by the `extract-notes.sh` script, in `server/notes`
- the generated haddock documentation for each major release or branch in `server/haddock`.
To do so, this PR does the following:
- it includes the script to extract notes from #3352,
- it rewrites the documentation checking CI step, to generate the notes and publish the resulting "server/documentation" folder,
- it includes a new CI step to deploy the documentation to the `gh-pages` branch
Of note:
- we will generate a different haddock folder for each main branch and release; in practice, that means the _main_, _stable_, _alpha_, _beta_ branches, and every build tagged with a version number
- the step that builds the haddock documentation checks that ALL projects in the repo build, including pro, but the deploy only deploys the graphql-engine documentation, as it pushes it to a publicly-accessible place
## Required work
**DO NOT MERGE THIS PR IT IS NOT READY**. Some work needs to go into this PR before it is ready.
First of all: the `gh-pages` branch of the OSS repo does NOT yet contain the documentation scaffolding that this new process assumes. At the bare minimum, it should be a orphan branch that contains a top-level README.md file, and a _server_ folder. An example of the bare minimum required can be previewed [on my fork](https://nicuveo.github.io/graphql-engine/server/).
The content of the `server/documentation` folder needs to be adjusted to reflect this; at the very least, a `README.md` file needs to be added to do the indexing (again, see the placeholder [on my fork](https://nicuveo.github.io/graphql-engine/server/) for an example).
This way of publishing documentation must be validated against [proposed changes to the documentation](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3294). @marionschleifer what do you think?
~~The buildkite code in this branch is currently untested, and I am not sure how to test it.~~
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3380
GitOrigin-RevId: b24f6759c64ae29886c1f1b481b172febc512032
### Description
The GraphQL spec has to conflicting requirements:
1. an object must contain at least one field: the schema may not contain empty objects
2. the _query_root_ must always be present
Given _1_, the schema generation code removes from the schema all fields that would result in empty objects, such as a table for which a user does not have select permissions. But, as a result, our code also potentially removes _query_root_ if it is empty, breaking _2_.
This PR introduces a dummy "placeholder" field in the query root if it's empty, to ensure we never remove it from the schema.
### Remaining work
- [x] changelog entry
- [x] tests
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/148
GitOrigin-RevId: bfd6bfcc2f3de92900b6ba566012f093399ca037
### Description
This PR is the result of a discussion in #3363. Namely, we would like to remove all uses of `unsafeMkName`, or at the very least document every single one of them, to avoid similar issues. To do so, this PR does the following:
- it adds a hlint suggestion not to use that function:
- suggestions don't mark the PR as failed, but will be shown at review time
- it is possible to disable that hint with `{- HLINT ignore myFunction "unsafe" -}`
- wherever possible, it removes uses of `unsafeMkName` in favour of `mkName`
- it adds a comment with a tracking issue for the two remaining uses:
- #3478
- #3479
### Remaining work
- discuss whether this hint should make the linter step fail, since the linter step isn't required to merge anyway, and there is a way to disable the hint wherever we think the use of that function is acceptable
- check that none of those uses were load-bearing and result in errors now
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3480
GitOrigin-RevId: 0a7e3e9d1a48185764c04ab61e34b58273af347c
This commit introduces an "experimental" backend adapter to the GraphQL Engine.
It defines a high-level interface which will eventually be used as the basis for implementing separate data source query generation & marshaling services that communicate with the GraphQL Engine Server via some protocol.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2684
Co-authored-by: awjchen <13142944+awjchen@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Parks <592078+cdparks@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 4463b682142ad6e069e223b88b14db511f634768
This PR pretty much does the same thing to remote relationship types in schemacache as what #2979 did to remote relationship types in the IR. On main remote relationships are represented by types of form `T from to`. This PR changes it to `T from` which makes it a lot more reusable.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3037
GitOrigin-RevId: 90a5c9e2346c8dc2da6ec5b8c970d6c863d2afb8
this pr modifies the representation chosen for introspection parsers, "pushing down" the `Schema` input so it is not required to build the parser anymore. instead, the value produced when the parser is evaluated becomes a function that consumes a schema:
```diff
-schema :: MonadParse n => Schema -> FieldParser n ( J.Value)
+schema :: MonadParse n => FieldParser n (Schema -> J.Value)
```
this addresses points (1) and (2) of #2833 and is intended to make #2799 easier: we will need to enforce permissions when generating introspection objects, hiding fields the user is not allowed to see, so if we can pass the schema _later_, we can build this parser once, evaluate it once to (morally) obtain a function `Schema -> Value`, and simply run that single `Schema -> Value` function on different role-based schemas.
(we really need some terminology to be fixed here: "parser" is already not the best name, and then we have parser vs value/function "returned" by parser vs...)
however, we have immediate benefits: we no longer _need_ a `Schema` object to build the introspection parsers! this means we can remove the bogus "degenerate case" schema that is currently constructed in `emptyIntrospection` (and indeed we remove that binding altogether).
(fun fact: the diff for this pull request has a negative line count despite adding a lot of comments. @abooij says i have bragging rights in perpetuity now, à la @nicuveo)
changes:
- internal changes to the operation of the server, invisible outside of a small number of `GraphQL.Schema.*` modules
- no user-facing changes
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2835
Co-authored-by: Auke Booij <164426+abooij@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Simmons <210815+jberryman@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 9990f53b8f5c733424c4d71a24d94c13dee842ba
This PR simplifies the types that represent a remote relationship in IR so that they can be reused in other parts (in remote schema types) which could have remote relationships.
The comments on the PR explain the main changes.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2979
GitOrigin-RevId: 559c51d9d6ae79e2183ce4347018741b9096ac74
GraphQL types can refer to each other in a circular way. The PDV framework used to use values of type `Unique` to recognize two fragments of GraphQL schema as being the same instance. Internally, this is based on `Data.Unique` from the `base` package, which simply increases a counter on every creation of a `Unique` object.
**NB**: The `Unique` values are _not_ used for knot tying the schema combinators themselves (i.e. `Parser`s). The knot tying for `Parser`s is purely based on keys provided to `memoizeOn`. The `Unique` values are _only_ used to recognize two pieces of GraphQL _schema_ as being identical. Originally, the idea was that this would help us with a perfectly correct identification of GraphQL types. But this fully correct equality checking of GraphQL types was never implemented, and does not seem to be necessary to prevent bugs.
Specifically, these `Unique` values are stored as part of `data Definition a`, which specifies a part of our internal abstract syntax tree for the GraphQL types that we expose. The `Unique` values get initialized by the `SchemaT` effect.
In #2894 and #2895, we are experimenting with how (parts of) the GraphQL types can be hidden behind certain permission predicates. This would allow a single GraphQL schema in memory to serve all roles, implementing #2711. The permission predicates get evaluated at query parsing time when we know what role is doing a certain request, thus outputting the correct GraphQL types for that role.
If the approach of #2895 is followed, then the `Definition` objects, and thus the `Unique` values, would be hidden behind the permission predicates. Since the permission predicates are evaluated only after the schema is already supposed to be built, this means that the permission predicates would prevent us from initializing the `Unique` values, rendering them useless.
The simplest remedy to this is to remove our usage of `Unique` altogether from the GraphQL schema and schema combinators. It doesn't serve a functional purpose, doesn't prevent bugs, and requires extra bookkeeping.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2980
GitOrigin-RevId: 50d3f9e0b9fbf578ac49c8fc773ba64a94b1f43d
### Description
This PR changes the internal representation of a parsed remote schema. We were still using a list of type definitions, meaning every time we were doing a type lookup we had to iterate through a linked list! 🙀 It was very noticeable on large schemas, that need to do a lot of lookups. This PR consequently changes the internal representation to a HashMap. Building the OneGraph schema on my machine now takes **23 seconds**, compared to **367 seconds** before this patch.
Some important points:
- ~~this PR removes a check for type duplication in remote schemas; it's unclear to me whether that's something we need to add back or not~~ (no longer true)
- this PR makes it obvious that we do not distinguish between "this remote schema is missing type X" and "this remote schema expects type X to be an object, but it's a scalar"; this PR doesn't change anything about it, but adds a comment where we could surface that error (see [2991](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/2991))
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2963
GitOrigin-RevId: f5c96ad40f4e0afcf8cef635b4d64178111f98d3
Source typename customization (hasura/graphql-engine@aac64f2c81) introduced a mechanism to change certain names in the GraphQL schema that is exposed. In particular it allows last-minute modification of:
1. the names of some types, and
2. the names of some root fields.
The above two items are assigned distinct customization algorithms, and at times both algorithms are in scope. So a need to distinguish them is needed.
In the original design, this was addressed by introducing a newtype wrapper `Typename` around GraphQL `Name`s, dedicated to the names of types. However, in the majority of the codebase, type names are also represented by `Name`. For this reason, it was unavoidable to allow for easy conversion. This was supported by a `HasName Typename` instance, as well as by publishing the constructors of `Typename`.
This means that the type safety that newtypes can add is lost. In particular, it is now very easy to confuse type name customization with root field name customization.
This refactors the above design by instead introducing newtypes around the customization operations:
```haskell
newtype MkTypename = MkTypename {runMkTypename :: Name -> Name}
deriving (Semigroup, Monoid) via (Endo Name)
newtype MkRootFieldName = MkRootFieldName {runMkRootFieldName :: Name -> Name}
deriving (Semigroup, Monoid) via (Endo Name)
```
The `Monoid` instance allows easy composition of customization operations, piggybacking off of the type of `Endo`maps.
This design allows safe co-existence of the two customization algorithms, while avoiding the syntactic overhead of packing and unpacking newtypes.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2989
GitOrigin-RevId: da3a353a9b003ee40c8d0a1e02872e99d2edd3ca
