## Description
Some of the documentation/organizational changes I was putting into the suggestions for #3624 were a bit too convoluted for GitHub's suggestion interface, so I'm putting them here instead.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3910
Co-authored-by: Solomon <24038+solomon-b@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 06e0cb08bd18e7f8b21452df0697cfd80bc56fde
### Description
This PR extends the `RemoteSchema` parsers to also include remote relationships. This include a significant refactoring of the top level schema building blocks, since remote schemas can no longer be built in isolation: they have to be built within the same run of `MonadSchema` as the sources. It is originally taken from the changes in #3069 and was slightly adapted.
I highly recommend turning OFF whitespace in the Github UI for `Schema.hs`, since I've adjusted the indentation of two large functions.
### Warning
Given the lack of a feature flag, this PR technically **enables the feature**. While the metadata API is not plugged in, a savvy user could use `replace_metadata` to set a metadata that contains remote joins from remote schemas, and they would be enabled. Is this acceptable?
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3811
GitOrigin-RevId: a5b00f865cdb8890b0fc02b139c2ebd48929f138
### Description
Despite making sure only a small range was used for each value, this test can nonetheless result in an explosion of memory usage: it has twice in a row resulted in my poor laptop filling its swap in a matter of seconds, forcing me to kill the test or hard-reboot my machine.
This small PR lowers the high bound of the range used for the generator, to a value that seems to consistently allows the test to finish in a more constrained environment.
Additionally, it also sorts the tests alphabetically: it makes it much easier when scrolling through the output to find a specific test.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3942
GitOrigin-RevId: c7a786511fe82701fab29cf164dc3fbbe77f4262
### Description
#3810 was merged with comments still open; this small PR does a few minute clean-ups to address some remaining nits.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3941
GitOrigin-RevId: 3d15eb399828123640a73247b848bc4ddff02c38
### Description
This PR adds the ability to perform remote joins from remote schemas in the engine. To do so, we alter the definition of an `ExecutionStep` targeting a remote schema: the `ExecStepRemote` constructor now expects a `Maybe RemoteJoins`. This new argument is used when processing the execution step, in the transport layer (either `Transport.HTTP` or `Transport.WebSocket`).
For this `Maybe RemoteJoins` to be extracted from a parsed query, this PR also extends the `Execute.RemoteJoin.Collect` module, to implement "collection" from a selection set. Not only do those new functions extract the remote joins, but they also apply all necessary transformations to the selection sets (such as inserting the necessary "phantom" fields used as join keys).
Finally in `Execute.RemoteJoin.Join`, we make two changes. First, we now always look for nested remote joins, regardless of whether the join we just performed went to a source or a remote schema; and second we adapt our join tree logic according to the special cases that were added to deal with remote server edge cases.
Additionally, this PR refactors / cleans / documents `Execute.RemoteJoin.RemoteServer`. This is not required as part of this change and could be moved to a separate PR if needed (a similar cleanup of `Join` is done independently in #3894). It also introduces a draft of a new documentation page for this project, that will be refined in the release PR that ships the feature (either #3069 or a copy of it).
While this PR extends the engine, it doesn't plug such relationships in the schema, meaning that, as of this PR, the new code paths in `Join` are technically unreachable. Adding the corresponding schema code and, ultimately, enabling the metadata API will be done in subsequent PRs.
### Keeping track of concrete type names
The main change this PR makes to the existing `Join` code is to handle a new reserved field we sometimes use when targeting remote servers: the `__hasura_internal_typename` field. In short, a GraphQL selection set can sometimes "branch" based on the concrete "runtime type" of the object on which the selection happens:
```graphql
query {
author(id: 53478) {
... on Writer {
name
articles {
title
}
}
... on Artist {
name
articles {
title
}
}
}
}
```
If both of those `articles` are remote joins, we need to be able, when we get the answer, to differentiate between the two different cases. We do this by asking for `__typename`, to be able to decide if we're in the `Writer` or the `Artist` branch of the query.
To avoid further processing / customization of results, we only insert this `__hasura_internal_typename: __typename` field in the query in the case of unions of interfaces AND if we have the guarantee that we will processing the request as part of the remote joins "folding": that is, if there's any remote join in this branch in the tree. Otherwise, we don't insert the field, and we leave that part of the response untouched.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3810
GitOrigin-RevId: 89aaf16274d68e26ad3730b80c2d2fdc2896b96c
…rmance
It makes sense to try to utilize multiple threads for metadata
operations since we expect them to come one at a time (and likely at
lower load periods anyway).
As noted, although we build roles in parallel now, the admin role is
still a bottleneck. For replace_metadata on huge_schema, on my machine
I get:
BEFORE: 22.7 sec
AFTER: 13.5 sec
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3911
GitOrigin-RevId: 4d4ee6ac8b5506603e70e4fc666a3aacc054d493
### Description
There were several places in the codebase where we would either implement a generic container, or express the need for one. This PR extracts / creates all relevant containers, and adapts the relevant parts of the code to make use of said new generic containers. More specifically, it introduces the following modules:
- `Data.Set.Extended`, for new functions on `Data.Set`
- `Data.HashMap.Strict.Multi`, for hash maps that accept multiple values
- `Data.HashMap.Strict.NonEmpty`, for hash maps that can never be constructed as empty
- `Data.Trie`, for a generic implementation of a prefix tree
This PR makes use of those new containers in the following parts of the code:
- `Hasura.GraphQL.Execute.RemoteJoin.Types`
- `Hasura.RQL.Types.Endpoint*`
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3828
GitOrigin-RevId: e6c1b971bcb3f5ab66bc91d0fa4d0e9df7a0c6c6
### Description
This PR is one further step towards remote joins from remote schemas. It introduces a custom partial AST to represent queries to remote schemas in the IR: we now need to augment what used to be a straightforward GraphQL AST with additional information for remote join fields.
This PR does the minimal amount of work to adjust the rest of the code accordingly, using `Void` in all places that expect a type representing remote relationships.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3794
GitOrigin-RevId: 33fc317731aace71f82ad158a1951ea93350d6cc
I discovered and removed instances of Boolean Blindness about whether json numbers should be stringified or not.
Although quite far-reaching, this is a completely mechanical change and should have no observable impact outside the server code.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3763
GitOrigin-RevId: c588891afd8a6923a135c736f6581a43a2eddbc7
TL;DR
---
We go from this:
```haskell
(|
withRecordInconsistency
( (|
modifyErrA
( do
(info, dependencies) <- liftEitherA -< buildRelInfo relDef
recordDependencies -< (metadataObject, schemaObject, dependencies)
returnA -< info
)
|) (addTableContext @b table . addRelationshipContext)
)
|) metadataObject
```
to this:
```haskell
withRecordInconsistencyM metadataObject $ do
modifyErr (addTableContext @b table . addRelationshipContext) $ do
(info, dependencies) <- liftEither $ buildRelInfo relDef
recordDependenciesM metadataObject schemaObject dependencies
return info
```
Background
---
We use Haskell's `Arrows` language extension to gain some syntactic sugar when working with `Arrow`s. `Arrow`s are a programming abstraction comparable to `Monad`s.
Unfortunately the syntactic sugar provided by this language extension is not very sweet.
This PR shows how we can sometimes avoid using `Arrow`s altogether, without loss of functionality or correctness. It is a demo of a technique that can be used to cut down the amount of `Arrows`-based code in our codebase by about half.
Approach
---
Although _in general_ not every `Monad` is an `Arrow`, specific `Arrow` instantiations are exactly as powerful as their `Monad` equivalents. Otherwise they wouldn't be very equivalent, would they?
Just like `liftEither` interprets the `Either e` monad into an arbitrary monad implementing `MonadError e`, we add `interpA` which interprets certain concrete monads such as `Writer w` into specific arrows, e.g. ones satisfying `ArrowWriter w`. This means that the part of the code that only uses such interpretable effects can be written _monadically_, and then used in _arrow_ constructions down the line.
This approach cannot be used for arrow effects which do not have a monadic equivalent. In our codebase, the only instance of this is `ArrowCache m`, implemented by the `Rule m` arrow. So code written with `ArrowCache m` in the context cannot be rewritten monadically using this technique.
See also
---
- #1827
- #2210
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3543
Co-authored-by: jkachmar <8461423+jkachmar@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: eb79619c95f7a571bce99bc144ce42ee65d08505
## Description
Hopefully this is relatively self-explanatory: this change splits the helper functions we've used to extend QuickCheck from the orphan instances and generators that we have defined for unit tests. These have now been placed in `Test.QuickCheck.Extended` and `Hasura.QuickCheck.Instances`, respectively.
This change also adds some documentation to the functions defined in `Test.QuickCheck.Extended` in the spirit of similar functions defined by `Test.QuickCheck`, itself.
### Motivation
We should adhere to the existing convention of constructing "extension modules" for common libraries separately from the code that takes advantage of these.
Alone, this wouldn't be a reason to split up `Hasura.Generators`, but we should **also** follow a convention of defining **all** orphan instances in modules whose names clearly indicate that they exist solely for the purpose of exporting these orphan instances (e.g. `Hasura.QuickCheck.Instances`).
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3747
GitOrigin-RevId: fb856a790b4a39163f81481d4f900fafb1797ea6
- consistent qualified imports
- less convoluted initialization of pro logging HTTP manager
- pass pro HTTP manager directly instead of via Has
- remove some dead healthcheck code
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3639
GitOrigin-RevId: dfa7b9c62d1842a07a8514cdb77f1ed86064fb06
spec: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2278
Briefly:
- extend metadata so that allowlist entries get a new scope field
- update `add_collection_to_allowlist` to accept this new scope field,
and adds `update_scope_of_collection_in_allowlist` to change the scope
- scope can be global or role-based; a collection is available for every
role if it is global, and available to every listed role if it is role-based
- graphql-engine-oss is aware of role-based allowlist metadata; collections
with non-global scope are treated as if they weren't in the allowlist
To run the tests:
- `cabal run graphql-engine-tests -- unit --match Allowlist`
- py-tests against pro:
- launch `graphql-engine-pro` with `HASURA_GRAPHQL_ADMIN_SECRET` and `HASURA_GRAPHQL_ENABLE_ALLOWLIST`
- `pytest test_allowlist_queries.py --hge-urls=... --pg-urls=... --hge-key=... --test-allowlist-queries --pro-tests`
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2477
Co-authored-by: Anon Ray <616387+ecthiender@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Robert <132113+robx@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 01f8026fbe59d8701e2de30986511a452fce1a99
## Description
I come across a flaky test due to inconsistent error messages from the odbc lib we use for MSSQL database interactions.
```
cabal new-run -- test:graphql-engine-tests mssql
Up to date
Database.MSSQL.TransactionSpec
runTx
runs command in a transaction
commits a successful transaction, returning a single field
commits a successful transaction, returning multiple fields
an unsuccesful transaction, expecting Int
a successfull query expecting multiple rows
an unsuccesful transaction; expecting single row
displays the SQL Server error on an unsuccessful transaction FAILED [1]
rolls back an unsuccessful transaction
Failures:
src-test/Database/MSSQL/TransactionSpec.hs:60:15:
1) Database.MSSQL.TransactionSpec.runTx displays the SQL Server error on an unsuccessful transaction
expected: UnsuccessfulReturnCode "odbc_SQLExecDirectW" (-1) "[Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server][SQL Server]The definition for column 'INVALID_SYNTAX' must include a data type.[Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server][SQL Server]The definition for column 'INVALID_SYNTAX' must include a data type."
but got: UnsuccessfulReturnCode "odbc_SQLExecDirectW" (-1) "[Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server][SQL Server]The definition for column 'INVALID_SYNTAX' must include a data type.[Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server][SQL Server]The definition for column 'INVALID_SYNTAX' must include a data type.\DEL"
To rerun use: --match "/Database.MSSQL.TransactionSpec/runTx/displays the SQL Server error on an unsuccessful transaction/"
Randomized with seed 1101559172
Finished in 0.2140 seconds
8 examples, 1 failure
```
From above, we got a error message with `\DEL` appended. It is also driving the tests to fail in the CI on random PRs.
We brought this into notice of "fpco", the authors of the library and they got us a [quick fix](https://github.com/fpco/odbc/pull/43), which also improves the errors by removing the redundancy of the error message.
In this PR
- We update the `odbc` library git reference to fc5b592a60
- Update the error messages in tests to conform with improved error messages from `odbc`
## Related issues
Closes https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/3340
## Changelog
- ✅ `CHANGELOG.md` is updated with user-facing content relevant to this PR.
## Affected components
- ✅ server
- ✅ tests
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3345
GitOrigin-RevId: a5694e8afb58b5ad71b9c9635a80dea1ec449f51
## Remaining Work
- [x] changelog entry
- [x] more tests: `<backend>_delete_remote_relationship` is definitely untested
- [x] negative tests: we probably want to assert that there are some APIs we DON'T support
- [x] update the console to use the new API, if necessary
- [x] ~~adding the corresponding documentation for the API for other backends (only `pg_` was added here)~~
- deferred to https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/3170
- [x] ~~deciding which backends should support this API~~
- deferred to https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/3170
- [x] ~~deciding what to do about potentially overlapping schematic representations~~
- ~~cf. https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3157#issuecomment-995307624~~
- deferred to https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/3171
- [x] ~~add more descriptive versioning information to some of the types that are changing in this PR~~
- cf. https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3157#discussion_r769830920
- deferred to https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/3172
## Description
This PR fixes several important issues wrt. the remote relationship API.
- it fixes a regression introduced by [#3124](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3124), which prevented `<backend>_create_remote_relationship` from accepting the old argument format (break of backwards compatibility, broke the console)
- it removes the command `create_remote_relationship` added to the v1/metadata API as a work-around as part of [#3124](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3124)
- it reverts the subsequent fix in the console: [#3149](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3149)
Furthermore, this PR also addresses two other issues:
- THE DOCUMENTATION OF THE METADATA API WAS WRONG, and documented `create_remote_relationship` instead of `<backend>_create_remote_relationship`: this PR fixes this by adding `pg_` everywhere, but does not attempt to add the corresponding documentation for other backends, partly because:
- `<backend>_delete_remote_relationship` WAS BROKEN ON NON-POSTGRES BACKENDS; it always expected an argument parameterized by Postgres.
As of main, the `<backend>_(create|update|delete)_remote_relationship` commands are supported on Postgres, Citus, BigQuery, but **NOT MSSQL**. I do not know if this is intentional or not, if it even should be publicized or not, and as a result this PR doesn't change this.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3157
Co-authored-by: jkachmar <8461423+jkachmar@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 37e2f41522a9229a11c595574c3f4984317d652a
## Description
This PR fixes two issues:
- in [#2903](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2903), we introduced a new metadata representation of remote relationships, which broke parsing a metadata blob containing an old-style db-to-rs remote relationship
- in [#1179](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/1179), we silently and mistakenly deprecated `create_remote_relationship` in favour of `<backend>_create_remote_relationship`
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3124
Co-authored-by: jkachmar <8461423+jkachmar@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Antoine Leblanc <1618949+nicuveo@users.noreply.github.com>
GitOrigin-RevId: 45481db7a8d42c7612e938707cd2d652c4c81bf8
# Description
The tests were only being run with fully qualified postgresql and
mssql connection env vars anyhow. Makes it a bit simpler to run the
tests.
- the test suite now requires only plain connection strings as
`HASURA_GRAPHQL_DATABASE_URL` (postgres) or
`HASURA_MSSQL_CONN_STR` (mssql)
- update `CONTRIBUTING.md` for this change, and make it
generally a bit less inaccurate
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3065
GitOrigin-RevId: b0b2f01ef867645d55c87a0e5c2bc1c0e94ee41f
GraphQL types can refer to each other in a circular way. The PDV framework used to use values of type `Unique` to recognize two fragments of GraphQL schema as being the same instance. Internally, this is based on `Data.Unique` from the `base` package, which simply increases a counter on every creation of a `Unique` object.
**NB**: The `Unique` values are _not_ used for knot tying the schema combinators themselves (i.e. `Parser`s). The knot tying for `Parser`s is purely based on keys provided to `memoizeOn`. The `Unique` values are _only_ used to recognize two pieces of GraphQL _schema_ as being identical. Originally, the idea was that this would help us with a perfectly correct identification of GraphQL types. But this fully correct equality checking of GraphQL types was never implemented, and does not seem to be necessary to prevent bugs.
Specifically, these `Unique` values are stored as part of `data Definition a`, which specifies a part of our internal abstract syntax tree for the GraphQL types that we expose. The `Unique` values get initialized by the `SchemaT` effect.
In #2894 and #2895, we are experimenting with how (parts of) the GraphQL types can be hidden behind certain permission predicates. This would allow a single GraphQL schema in memory to serve all roles, implementing #2711. The permission predicates get evaluated at query parsing time when we know what role is doing a certain request, thus outputting the correct GraphQL types for that role.
If the approach of #2895 is followed, then the `Definition` objects, and thus the `Unique` values, would be hidden behind the permission predicates. Since the permission predicates are evaluated only after the schema is already supposed to be built, this means that the permission predicates would prevent us from initializing the `Unique` values, rendering them useless.
The simplest remedy to this is to remove our usage of `Unique` altogether from the GraphQL schema and schema combinators. It doesn't serve a functional purpose, doesn't prevent bugs, and requires extra bookkeeping.
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2980
GitOrigin-RevId: 50d3f9e0b9fbf578ac49c8fc773ba64a94b1f43d
### Description
This PR changes the internal representation of a parsed remote schema. We were still using a list of type definitions, meaning every time we were doing a type lookup we had to iterate through a linked list! 🙀 It was very noticeable on large schemas, that need to do a lot of lookups. This PR consequently changes the internal representation to a HashMap. Building the OneGraph schema on my machine now takes **23 seconds**, compared to **367 seconds** before this patch.
Some important points:
- ~~this PR removes a check for type duplication in remote schemas; it's unclear to me whether that's something we need to add back or not~~ (no longer true)
- this PR makes it obvious that we do not distinguish between "this remote schema is missing type X" and "this remote schema expects type X to be an object, but it's a scalar"; this PR doesn't change anything about it, but adds a comment where we could surface that error (see [2991](https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/issues/2991))
PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/2963
GitOrigin-RevId: f5c96ad40f4e0afcf8cef635b4d64178111f98d3
