graphql-engine/server/src-lib/Hasura/GraphQL/Explain.hs
Karthikeyan Chinnakonda ce4794cdcc pro-server: log parameterized query hash for GraphQL queries
GitOrigin-RevId: e804d0b3397a0ae8df05225be43de264babd3de3
2021-04-06 17:53:55 +00:00

175 lines
8.1 KiB
Haskell

module Hasura.GraphQL.Explain
( explainGQLQuery
, GQLExplain
) where
import Hasura.Prelude
import qualified Data.Aeson as J
import qualified Data.Aeson.Casing as J
import qualified Data.Aeson.TH as J
import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as Map
import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict.InsOrd as OMap
import qualified Database.PG.Query as Q
import qualified Language.GraphQL.Draft.Syntax as G
import Control.Monad.Trans.Control (MonadBaseControl)
import Data.Text.Extended
import qualified Hasura.Backends.Postgres.Execute.RemoteJoin as RR
import qualified Hasura.Backends.Postgres.SQL.DML as S
import qualified Hasura.Backends.Postgres.Translate.Select as DS
import qualified Hasura.GraphQL.Execute as E
import qualified Hasura.GraphQL.Execute.Action as EA
import qualified Hasura.GraphQL.Execute.Inline as E
import qualified Hasura.GraphQL.Execute.LiveQuery.Explain as E
import qualified Hasura.GraphQL.Execute.Query as E
import qualified Hasura.GraphQL.Execute.RemoteJoin as RR
import qualified Hasura.GraphQL.Transport.HTTP.Protocol as GH
import qualified Hasura.SQL.AnyBackend as AB
import Hasura.Backends.Postgres.SQL.Value
import Hasura.Backends.Postgres.Translate.Column (toTxtValue)
import Hasura.EncJSON
import Hasura.GraphQL.Context
import Hasura.GraphQL.Parser
import Hasura.Metadata.Class
import Hasura.RQL.DML.Internal
import Hasura.RQL.Types
import Hasura.SQL.Types
import Hasura.Session
data GQLExplain
= GQLExplain
{ _gqeQuery :: !GH.GQLReqParsed
, _gqeUser :: !(Maybe (Map.HashMap Text Text))
, _gqeIsRelay :: !(Maybe Bool)
} deriving (Show, Eq)
$(J.deriveJSON hasuraJSON{J.omitNothingFields=True}
''GQLExplain
)
data FieldPlan
= FieldPlan
{ _fpField :: !G.Name
, _fpSql :: !(Maybe Text)
, _fpPlan :: !(Maybe [Text])
} deriving (Show, Eq)
$(J.deriveJSON (J.aesonPrefix J.camelCase) ''FieldPlan)
resolveUnpreparedValue
:: (MonadError QErr m)
=> UserInfo -> UnpreparedValue 'Postgres -> m S.SQLExp
resolveUnpreparedValue userInfo = \case
UVParameter _ cv -> pure $ toTxtValue cv
UVLiteral sqlExp -> pure sqlExp
UVSession -> pure $ sessionInfoJsonExp $ _uiSession userInfo
UVSessionVar ty sessionVariable -> do
let maybeSessionVariableValue =
getSessionVariableValue sessionVariable (_uiSession userInfo)
sessionVariableValue <- fmap S.SELit $ onNothing maybeSessionVariableValue $
throw400 UnexpectedPayload $ "missing required session variable for role "
<> _uiRole userInfo <<> " : " <> sessionVariableToText sessionVariable
pure $ flip S.SETyAnn (S.mkTypeAnn ty) $ case ty of
CollectableTypeScalar colTy -> withConstructorFn colTy sessionVariableValue
CollectableTypeArray _ -> sessionVariableValue
-- NOTE: This function has a 'MonadTrace' constraint in master, but we don't need it
-- here. We should evaluate if we need it here.
explainQueryField
:: ( MonadError QErr m
, MonadIO m
, MonadBaseControl IO m
)
=> UserInfo
-> G.Name
-> QueryRootField UnpreparedValue
-> m (Maybe FieldPlan)
explainQueryField userInfo fieldName rootField = do
case rootField of
RFRemote _ -> throw400 InvalidParams "only hasura queries can be explained"
RFAction _ -> throw400 InvalidParams "query actions cannot be explained"
RFRaw _ -> pure $ Just $ FieldPlan fieldName Nothing Nothing
RFDB _ exists -> runMaybeT $ do
-- TEMPORARY!!!
-- We don't handle non-Postgres backends yet: for now, we filter root fields to only keep those
-- that are targeting postgres, and we *silently* discard all the others. This is fine for now, as
-- we haven't integrated any other backend yet, but will need to be fixed as soon as possible for
-- other backends to work.
SourceConfigWith pgConfig (QDBR pgQDB) <-
hoistMaybe $ AB.unpackAnyBackend exists
lift $ do
resolvedQuery <- E.traverseQueryDB (resolveUnpreparedValue userInfo) pgQDB
let (querySQL, remoteJoins) = case resolvedQuery of
QDBMultipleRows s -> first (DS.selectQuerySQL JASMultipleRows) $ RR.getRemoteJoinsSelect s
QDBSingleRow s -> first (DS.selectQuerySQL JASSingleObject) $ RR.getRemoteJoinsSelect s
QDBAggregation s -> first DS.selectAggregateQuerySQL $ RR.getRemoteJoinsAggregateSelect s
QDBConnection s -> first DS.connectionSelectQuerySQL $ RR.getRemoteJoinsConnectionSelect s
textSQL = Q.getQueryText querySQL
-- CAREFUL!: an `EXPLAIN ANALYZE` here would actually *execute* this
-- query, maybe resulting in privilege escalation:
withExplain = "EXPLAIN (FORMAT TEXT) " <> textSQL
-- Reject if query contains any remote joins
when (remoteJoins /= mempty) $ throw400 NotSupported "Remote relationships are not allowed in explain query"
planLines <- liftEitherM $ runExceptT $ runLazyTx (_pscExecCtx pgConfig) Q.ReadOnly $
liftTx $ map runIdentity <$>
Q.listQE dmlTxErrorHandler (Q.fromText withExplain) () True
pure $ FieldPlan fieldName (Just textSQL) $ Just planLines
-- NOTE: This function has a 'MonadTrace' constraint in master, but we don't need it
-- here. We should evaluate if we need it here.
explainGQLQuery
:: forall m
. ( MonadError QErr m
, MonadIO m
, MonadBaseControl IO m
, MonadMetadataStorage (MetadataStorageT m)
)
=> SchemaCache
-> GQLExplain
-> m EncJSON
explainGQLQuery sc (GQLExplain query userVarsRaw maybeIsRelay) = do
-- NOTE!: we will be executing what follows as though admin role. See e.g. notes in explainField:
userInfo <-
mkUserInfo (URBFromSessionVariablesFallback adminRoleName) UAdminSecretSent
sessionVariables
-- we don't need to check in allow list as we consider it an admin endpoint
let takeFragment =
\case G.ExecutableDefinitionFragment f -> Just f; _ -> Nothing
fragments = mapMaybe takeFragment $ GH.unGQLExecDoc $ GH._grQuery query
(graphQLContext, queryParts) <- E.getExecPlanPartial userInfo sc queryType query
case queryParts of
G.TypedOperationDefinition G.OperationTypeQuery _ varDefs _ selSet -> do
-- (Here the above fragment inlining is actually executed.)
inlinedSelSet <- E.inlineSelectionSet fragments selSet
(unpreparedQueries, _, _) <-
E.parseGraphQLQuery graphQLContext varDefs (GH._grVariables query) inlinedSelSet
encJFromJValue . catMaybes
<$> for (OMap.toList unpreparedQueries) (uncurry (explainQueryField userInfo))
G.TypedOperationDefinition G.OperationTypeMutation _ _ _ _ ->
throw400 InvalidParams "only queries can be explained"
G.TypedOperationDefinition G.OperationTypeSubscription _ varDefs _ selSet -> do
-- (Here the above fragment inlining is actually executed.)
inlinedSelSet <- E.inlineSelectionSet fragments selSet
(unpreparedQueries, _, _) <- E.parseGraphQLQuery graphQLContext varDefs (GH._grVariables query) inlinedSelSet
validSubscription <- E.buildSubscriptionPlan userInfo unpreparedQueries
case validSubscription of
E.SEAsyncActionsWithNoRelationships _ -> throw400 NotSupported "async action query fields without relationships to table cannot be explained"
E.SEOnSourceDB actionIds liveQueryBuilder -> do
actionLogResponseMap <- fst <$> EA.fetchActionLogResponses actionIds
(_, E.LQP exists) <- liftEitherM $ liftIO $ runExceptT $ liveQueryBuilder actionLogResponseMap
case AB.unpackAnyBackend exists of
Nothing -> pure mempty
Just (E.MultiplexedLiveQueryPlan execPlan) ->
encJFromJValue <$> E.explainLiveQueryPlan execPlan
where
queryType = bool E.QueryHasura E.QueryRelay $ Just True == maybeIsRelay
sessionVariables = mkSessionVariablesText $ fromMaybe mempty userVarsRaw