graphql-engine/docs/graphql/manual/migrations/auto-apply-migrations.rst

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Auto-apply migrations/metadata when server starts
=================================================
.. contents:: Table of contents
:backlinks: none
:depth: 1
:local:
Hasura ships a special docker container which can be used to
automatically apply migrations/metadata when the server starts:
.. code-block:: bash
hasura/graphql-engine:<version>.cli-migrations
.. note::
This container image includes Hasura CLI at ``/bin/hasura-cli`` and can be
used for running any other CI/CD scripts in your workflow.
Applying migrations
-------------------
The ``migrations`` directory created by Hasura CLI (the one next to
``config.yaml``) can be mounted at ``/hasura-migrations`` path of this docker
container and the container's entry point script will apply the migrations before
starting the server. If no directory is mounted at the designated path, server
will start ignoring migrations.
If you want to mount the migrations directory at some location other than
``/hasura-migrations``, set the following environment variable:
.. code-block:: bash
HASURA_GRAPHQL_MIGRATIONS_DIR=/custom-path-for-migrations
Once the migrations are applied, the container resumes operation as a normal
Hasura GraphQL Engine server.
Example:
.. code-block:: bash
# Start Hasura after applying the migrations present in /home/me/my-project/migrations
docker run -p 8080:8080 \
-v /home/me/my-project/migrations:/hasura-migrations \
-e HASURA_GRAPHQL_DATABASE_URL=postgres://postgres:@postgres:5432/postgres \
hasura/graphql-engine:v1.0.0-alpha27.cli-migrations
Applying only metadata
----------------------
If you're managing migrations with a different tool and want to use this image to apply only the
metadata, mount a directory with just a ``metadata.yaml`` file and the script will
apply the metadata.