graphql-engine/docs/graphql/manual/api-reference/schema-metadata-api/index.rst
Tirumarai Selvan cc8e2ccc78
Scheduled triggers (close #1914) (#3553)
server: add scheduled triggers 

Co-authored-by: Alexis King <lexi.lambda@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Marion Schleifer <marion@hasura.io>
Co-authored-by: Karthikeyan Chinnakonda <karthikeyan@hasura.io>
Co-authored-by: Aleksandra Sikora <ola.zxcvbnm@gmail.com>
2020-05-13 18:03:16 +05:30

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ReStructuredText

.. meta::
:description: Hasura schema/metadata API reference
:keywords: hasura, docs, schema/metadata API, API reference
.. _metadata_apis:
Schema / Metadata API Reference
===============================
.. contents:: Table of contents
:backlinks: none
:depth: 1
:local:
The schema / metadata API provides the following features:
1. Execute SQL on the underlying Postgres database, supports schema modifying actions.
2. Modify Hasura metadata (permission rules and relationships).
This is primarily intended to be used as an ``admin`` API to manage the Hasura schema and metadata.
Endpoint
--------
All requests are ``POST`` requests to the ``/v1/query`` endpoint.
Request structure
-----------------
.. code-block:: http
POST /v1/query HTTP/1.1
{
"type": "<query-type>",
"args": <args-object>
}
Request body
^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. parsed-literal::
Query_
.. _Query:
Query
*****
.. list-table::
:header-rows: 1
* - Key
- Required
- Schema
- Description
* - type
- true
- String
- Type of the query
* - args
- true
- JSON Value
- The arguments to the query
* - version
- false
- Integer
- Version of the API (default: 1)
Request types
-------------
The various types of queries are listed in the following table:
.. list-table::
:header-rows: 1
* - ``type``
- ``args``
- ``version``
- Synopsis
* - **bulk**
- :ref:`Query <Query>` array
- 1
- Execute multiple operations in a single query
* - :ref:`run_sql`
- :ref:`run_sql_args <run_sql_syntax>`
- 1
- Run SQL directly on Postgres
* - :ref:`track_table`
- :ref:`TableName <TableName>`
- 1
- Add a table/view
* - :ref:`track_table <track_table_v2>`
- :ref:`track_table_args <track_table_args_syntax_v2>`
- 2
- Add a table/view with configuration
* - :ref:`set_table_custom_fields <set_table_custom_fields>`
- :ref:`set_table_custom_fields_args <set_table_custom_fields_args_syntax>`
- 2
- Set custom fields to an already tracked table
* - :ref:`untrack_table`
- :ref:`untrack_table_args <untrack_table_syntax>`
- 1
- Remove a table/view
* - :ref:`track_function`
- :ref:`FunctionName <FunctionName>`
- 1
- Add an SQL function
* - :ref:`track_function`
- :ref:`track_function_args <track_function_args_syntax_v2>`
- 2
- Add an SQL function with configuration
* - :ref:`untrack_function`
- :ref:`FunctionName <FunctionName>`
- 1
- Remove an SQL function
* - :ref:`create_object_relationship`
- :ref:`create_object_relationship_args <create_object_relationship_syntax>`
- 1
- Define a new object relationship
* - :ref:`create_array_relationship`
- :ref:`create_array_relationship_args <create_array_relationship_syntax>`
- 1
- Define a new array relationship
* - :ref:`drop_relationship`
- :ref:`drop_relationship_args <drop_relationship_syntax>`
- 1
- Drop an existing relationship
* - :ref:`rename_relationship`
- :ref:`rename_relationship_args <rename_relationship_syntax>`
- 1
- Modify name of an existing relationship
* - :ref:`set_relationship_comment`
- :ref:`set_relationship_comment_args <set_relationship_comment_syntax>`
- 1
- Set comment on an existing relationship
* - :ref:`add_computed_field`
- :ref:`add_computed_field_args <add_computed_field_syntax>`
- 1
- Add a computed field
* - :ref:`drop_computed_field`
- :ref:`drop_computed_field_args <drop_computed_field_syntax>`
- 1
- Drop a computed field
* - :ref:`create_insert_permission`
- :ref:`create_insert_permission_args <create_insert_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Specify insert permission
* - :ref:`drop_insert_permission`
- :ref:`drop_insert_permission_args <drop_insert_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Remove existing insert permission
* - :ref:`create_select_permission`
- :ref:`create_select_permission_args <create_select_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Specify select permission
* - :ref:`drop_select_permission`
- :ref:`drop_select_permission_args <drop_select_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Remove existing select permission
* - :ref:`create_update_permission`
- :ref:`create_update_permission_args <create_update_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Specify update permission
* - :ref:`drop_update_permission`
- :ref:`drop_update_permission_args <drop_update_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Remove existing update permission
* - :ref:`create_delete_permission`
- :ref:`create_delete_permission_args <create_delete_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Specify delete permission
* - :ref:`drop_delete_permission`
- :ref:`drop_delete_permission_args <drop_delete_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Remove existing delete permission
* - :ref:`set_permission_comment`
- :ref:`set_permission_comment_args <set_permission_comment_syntax>`
- 1
- Set comment on an existing permission
* - :ref:`create_event_trigger`
- :ref:`create_event_trigger_args <create_event_trigger_syntax>`
- 1
- Create or replace an event trigger
* - :ref:`delete_event_trigger`
- :ref:`delete_event_trigger_args <delete_event_trigger_syntax>`
- 1
- Delete an existing event trigger
* - :ref:`redeliver_event`
- :ref:`redeliver_event_args <redeliver_event_syntax>`
- 1
- Redeliver an existing event
* - :ref:`invoke_event_trigger`
- :ref:`invoke_event_trigger_args <invoke_event_trigger_syntax>`
- 1
- Invoke a trigger with custom payload
* - :ref:`create_cron_trigger`
- :ref:`create_cron_trigger_args <create_cron_trigger_syntax>`
- 1
- Create a cron trigger
* - :ref:`delete_cron_trigger`
- :ref:`delete_cron_trigger_args <delete_cron_trigger_syntax>`
- 1
- Delete an existing cron trigger
* - :ref:`create_scheduled_event`
- :ref:`create_scheduled_event_args <create_scheduled_event_syntax>`
- 1
- Create a new scheduled event
* - :ref:`add_remote_schema`
- :ref:`add_remote_schema_args <add_remote_schema_syntax>`
- 1
- Add a remote GraphQL server as a remote schema
* - :ref:`remove_remote_schema`
- :ref:`remove_remote_schema_args <remove_remote_schema_syntax>`
- 1
- Remove an existing remote schema
* - :ref:`reload_remote_schema`
- :ref:`reload_remote_schema_args <reload_remote_schema_syntax>`
- 1
- Reload schema of an existing remote schema
* - :ref:`export_metadata`
- :ref:`Empty Object`
- 1
- Export the current metadata
* - :ref:`replace_metadata`
- :ref:`replace_metadata_args <replace_metadata_syntax>`
- 1
- Import and replace existing metadata
* - :ref:`reload_metadata`
- :ref:`Empty Object`
- 1
- Reload changes to the underlying Postgres DB
* - :ref:`clear_metadata`
- :ref:`Empty Object`
- 1
- Clear/wipe-out the current metadata state form server
* - :ref:`get_inconsistent_metadata`
- :ref:`Empty Object`
- 1
- List all inconsistent metadata objects
* - :ref:`drop_inconsistent_metadata`
- :ref:`Empty Object`
- 1
- Drop all inconsistent metadata objects
* - :ref:`create_query_collection`
- :ref:`create_query_collection_args <create_query_collection_syntax>`
- 1
- Create a query collection
* - :ref:`drop_query_collection`
- :ref:`drop_query_collection_args <drop_query_collection_syntax>`
- 1
- Drop a query collection
* - :ref:`add_query_to_collection`
- :ref:`add_query_to_collection_args <add_query_to_collection_syntax>`
- 1
- Add a query to a given collection
* - :ref:`drop_query_from_collection`
- :ref:`drop_query_from_collection_args <drop_query_from_collection_syntax>`
- 1
- Drop a query from a given collection
* - :ref:`add_collection_to_allowlist`
- :ref:`add_collection_to_allowlist_args <add_collection_to_allowlist_syntax>`
- 1
- Add a collection to the allow-list
* - :ref:`drop_collection_from_allowlist`
- :ref:`drop_collection_from_allowlist_args <drop_collection_from_allowlist_syntax>`
- 1
- Drop a collection from the allow-list
* - :ref:`set_custom_types`
- :ref:`set_custom_types_args <set_custom_types_syntax>`
- 1
- Set custom GraphQL types
* - :ref:`create_action`
- :ref:`create_action_args <create_action_syntax>`
- 1
- Create an action
* - :ref:`drop_action`
- :ref:`drop_action_args <drop_action_syntax>`
- 1
- Drop an action
* - :ref:`update_action`
- :ref:`update_action_args <update_action_syntax>`
- 1
- Update an action
* - :ref:`create_action_permission`
- :ref:`create_action_permission_args <create_action_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Create an action permission
* - :ref:`drop_action_permission`
- :ref:`drop_action_permission_args <drop_action_permission_syntax>`
- 1
- Drop an action permission
**See:**
- :ref:`Run SQL <api_run_sql>`
- :ref:`Tables/Views <api_tables_views>`
- :ref:`Custom SQL Functions <api_custom_functions>`
- :ref:`Relationships <api_relationship>`
- :ref:`Computed Fields <api_computed_field>`
- :ref:`Permissions <api_permission>`
- :ref:`Event Triggers <api_event_triggers>`
- :ref:`Remote Schemas <api_remote_schemas>`
- :ref:`Query Collections <api_query_collections>`
- :ref:`Custom Types <api_custom_types>`
- :ref:`Actions <api_actions>`
- :ref:`Manage Metadata <api_manage_metadata>`
Response structure
------------------
.. list-table::
:widths: 10 10 30
:header-rows: 1
* - Status code
- Description
- Response structure
* - ``200``
- Success
- .. parsed-literal::
Request specific
* - ``400``
- Bad request
- .. code-block:: haskell
{
"path" : String,
"error" : String
}
* - ``401``
- Unauthorized
- .. code-block:: haskell
{
"error" : String
}
* - ``500``
- Internal server error
- .. code-block:: haskell
{
"error" : String
}
Error codes
-----------
.. csv-table::
:file: dataerrors.csv
:widths: 10, 20, 70
:header-rows: 1
Disabling schema / metadata API
-------------------------------
Since this API can be used to make changes to the GraphQL schema, it can be
disabled, especially in production deployments.
The ``enabled-apis`` flag or the ``HASURA_GRAPHQL_ENABLED_APIS`` env var can be used to
enable/disable this API. By default, the schema/metadata API is enabled. To disable it, you need
to explicitly state that this API is not enabled i.e. remove it from the list of enabled APIs.
.. code-block:: bash
# enable only graphql api, disable metadata and pgdump
--enabled-apis="graphql"
HASURA_GRAPHQL_ENABLED_APIS="graphql"
See :ref:`server_flag_reference` for info on setting the above flag/env var.
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 1
:hidden:
Run SQL <run-sql>
Tables/Views <table-view>
Custom Functions <custom-functions>
Relationships <relationship>
Permissions <permission>
Computed Fields <computed-field>
Event Triggers <event-triggers>
Scheduled Triggers <scheduled-triggers>
Remote Schemas <remote-schemas>
Query Collections <query-collections>
Custom Types <custom-types>
Actions <actions>
Manage Metadata <manage-metadata>
Common syntax definitions <syntax-defs>