graphql-engine/server/src-lib/Hasura/Backends/MSSQL/Execute/Update.hs
Philip Lykke Carlsen 4ccc830bb8 Tidy up MSSQL.FromIr
## Description

We go through the module `Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr` and split it into separate self-contained units, which we document.

Note that this PR has a slightly opinionated follow-up PR #3909 .

### Related Issues

Fix #3666

### Solution and Design

The module `FromIr` has given rise to:

* `FromIr.Expression`
* `FromIr.Query`
* `FromIr.Delete`
* `FromIr.Insert`
* `FromIr.Update`
* `FromIr.SelectIntoTempTable`

And `Execute.MutationResponse` has become `FromIr.MutationResponse` (after some slight adaptation of types).

PR-URL: https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine-mono/pull/3908
GitOrigin-RevId: 364acf1bcdf74f2e19464c31cdded12bd8e9aa59
2022-03-10 10:34:52 +00:00

102 lines
4.6 KiB
Haskell

{-# OPTIONS_HADDOCK ignore-exports #-}
-- | Responsible for translating and building an MSSQL execution plan for
-- update mutations.
--
-- This module is used by "Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Instances.Execute".
module Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Execute.Update
( executeUpdate,
)
where
import Database.MSSQL.Transaction qualified as Tx
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Connection
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr as TSQL
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr.Constants (tempTableNameUpdated)
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr.Expression (fromGBoolExp)
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr.MutationResponse
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr.SelectIntoTempTable qualified as TSQL
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.FromIr.Update qualified as TSQL
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Plan
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.SQL.Error
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.ToQuery as TQ
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Types.Internal as TSQL
import Hasura.Backends.MSSQL.Types.Update
import Hasura.Base.Error
import Hasura.EncJSON
import Hasura.GraphQL.Parser
import Hasura.Prelude
import Hasura.RQL.IR
import Hasura.RQL.IR qualified as IR
import Hasura.RQL.Types
import Hasura.Session
-- | Executes an Update IR AST and return results as JSON.
executeUpdate ::
MonadError QErr m =>
UserInfo ->
StringifyNumbers ->
SourceConfig 'MSSQL ->
AnnotatedUpdateG 'MSSQL Void (UnpreparedValue 'MSSQL) ->
m (ExceptT QErr IO EncJSON)
executeUpdate userInfo stringifyNum sourceConfig updateOperation = do
let mssqlExecCtx = (_mscExecCtx sourceConfig)
preparedUpdate <- traverse (prepareValueQuery $ _uiSession userInfo) updateOperation
if null $ updateOperations . _auBackend $ updateOperation
then pure $ pure $ IR.buildEmptyMutResp $ _auOutput preparedUpdate
else pure $ (mssqlRunReadWrite mssqlExecCtx) (buildUpdateTx preparedUpdate stringifyNum)
-- | Converts an Update IR AST to a transaction of three update sql statements.
--
-- A GraphQL update mutation does two things:
--
-- 1. Update rows in a table according to some predicate
-- 2. (Potentially) returns the updated rows (including relationships) as JSON
--
-- In order to complete these 2 things we need 3 SQL statements:
--
-- 1. @SELECT INTO <temp_table> WHERE <false>@ - creates a temporary table
-- with the same schema as the original table in which we'll store the updated rows
-- from the table we are deleting
-- 2. @UPDATE SET FROM with OUTPUT@ - updates the rows from the table and inserts the
-- updated rows to the temporary table from (1)
-- 3. @SELECT@ - constructs the @returning@ query from the temporary table, including
-- relationships with other tables.
buildUpdateTx ::
AnnotatedUpdate 'MSSQL ->
StringifyNumbers ->
Tx.TxET QErr IO EncJSON
buildUpdateTx updateOperation stringifyNum = do
let withAlias = "with_alias"
createInsertedTempTableQuery =
toQueryFlat $
TQ.fromSelectIntoTempTable $
TSQL.toSelectIntoTempTable tempTableNameUpdated (_auTable updateOperation) (_auAllCols updateOperation) RemoveConstraints
-- Create a temp table
Tx.unitQueryE defaultMSSQLTxErrorHandler createInsertedTempTableQuery
let updateQuery = TQ.fromUpdate <$> TSQL.fromUpdate updateOperation
updateQueryValidated <- toQueryFlat <$> runFromIr updateQuery
-- Execute UPDATE statement
Tx.unitQueryE mutationMSSQLTxErrorHandler updateQueryValidated
mutationOutputSelect <- runFromIr $ mkMutationOutputSelect stringifyNum withAlias $ _auOutput updateOperation
let checkCondition = _auCheck updateOperation
-- The check constraint is translated to boolean expression
checkBoolExp <- runFromIr $ runReaderT (fromGBoolExp checkCondition) (EntityAlias withAlias)
let withSelect =
emptySelect
{ selectProjections = [StarProjection],
selectFrom = Just $ FromTempTable $ Aliased tempTableNameUpdated "updated_alias"
}
mutationOutputCheckConstraintSelect = selectMutationOutputAndCheckCondition withAlias mutationOutputSelect checkBoolExp
finalSelect = mutationOutputCheckConstraintSelect {selectWith = Just $ With $ pure $ Aliased withSelect withAlias}
-- Execute SELECT query to fetch mutation response and check constraint result
(responseText, checkConditionInt) <- Tx.singleRowQueryE defaultMSSQLTxErrorHandler (toQueryFlat $ TQ.fromSelect finalSelect)
-- Drop the temp table
Tx.unitQueryE defaultMSSQLTxErrorHandler $ toQueryFlat $ dropTempTableQuery tempTableNameUpdated
-- Raise an exception if the check condition is not met
unless (checkConditionInt == (0 :: Int)) $
throw400 PermissionError "check constraint of an update permission has failed"
pure $ encJFromText responseText