mirror of
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine.git
synced 2024-12-17 04:24:35 +03:00
722 lines
17 KiB
Haskell
722 lines
17 KiB
Haskell
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveLift #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE MultiWayIf #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
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module Hasura.SQL.DML where
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import Hasura.Prelude
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import Hasura.SQL.Types
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import Data.String (fromString)
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import Language.Haskell.TH.Syntax (Lift)
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import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as HM
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import qualified Data.Text.Extended as T
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import qualified Text.Builder as TB
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infixr 6 <->
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(<->) :: TB.Builder -> TB.Builder -> TB.Builder
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(<->) l r = l <> TB.char ' ' <> r
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{-# INLINE (<->) #-}
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paren :: TB.Builder -> TB.Builder
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paren t = TB.char '(' <> t <> TB.char ')'
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{-# INLINE paren #-}
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data Select
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= Select
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{ selDistinct :: !(Maybe DistinctExpr)
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, selExtr :: ![Extractor]
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, selFrom :: !(Maybe FromExp)
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, selWhere :: !(Maybe WhereFrag)
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, selGroupBy :: !(Maybe GroupByExp)
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, selHaving :: !(Maybe HavingExp)
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, selOrderBy :: !(Maybe OrderByExp)
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, selLimit :: !(Maybe LimitExp)
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, selOffset :: !(Maybe OffsetExp)
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} deriving (Show, Eq)
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mkSelect :: Select
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mkSelect = Select Nothing [] Nothing
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Nothing Nothing Nothing
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Nothing Nothing Nothing
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newtype LimitExp
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= LimitExp SQLExp
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL LimitExp where
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toSQL (LimitExp se) =
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"LIMIT" <-> toSQL se
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newtype OffsetExp
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= OffsetExp SQLExp
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL OffsetExp where
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toSQL (OffsetExp se) =
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"OFFSET" <-> toSQL se
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newtype OrderByExp
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= OrderByExp [OrderByItem]
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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data OrderByItem
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= OrderByItem
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{ oColumn :: !SQLExp
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, oType :: !(Maybe OrderType)
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, oNulls :: !(Maybe NullsOrder)
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} deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL OrderByItem where
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toSQL (OrderByItem e ot no) =
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toSQL e <-> toSQL ot <-> toSQL no
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data OrderType = OTAsc
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| OTDesc
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deriving (Show, Eq, Lift)
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instance ToSQL OrderType where
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toSQL OTAsc = "ASC"
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toSQL OTDesc = "DESC"
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data NullsOrder
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= NFirst
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| NLast
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deriving (Show, Eq, Lift)
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instance ToSQL NullsOrder where
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toSQL NFirst = "NULLS FIRST"
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toSQL NLast = "NULLS LAST"
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instance ToSQL OrderByExp where
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toSQL (OrderByExp l) =
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"ORDER BY" <-> (", " <+> l)
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newtype GroupByExp
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= GroupByExp [SQLExp]
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL GroupByExp where
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toSQL (GroupByExp idens) =
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"GROUP BY" <-> (", " <+> idens)
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newtype FromExp
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= FromExp [FromItem]
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL FromExp where
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toSQL (FromExp items) =
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"FROM" <-> (", " <+> items)
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mkIdenFromExp :: (IsIden a) => a -> FromExp
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mkIdenFromExp a =
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FromExp [FIIden $ toIden a]
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mkSimpleFromExp :: QualifiedTable -> FromExp
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mkSimpleFromExp qt =
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FromExp [FISimple qt Nothing]
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mkSelFromExp :: Bool -> Select -> TableName -> FromItem
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mkSelFromExp isLateral sel tn =
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FISelect (Lateral isLateral) sel alias
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where
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alias = Alias $ toIden tn
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mkRowExp :: [Extractor] -> SQLExp
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mkRowExp extrs = let
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innerSel = mkSelect { selExtr = extrs }
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innerSelName = TableName "e"
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-- SELECT r FROM (SELECT col1, col2, .. ) AS r
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outerSel = mkSelect
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{ selExtr = [Extractor (SERowIden $ toIden innerSelName) Nothing]
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, selFrom = Just $ FromExp
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[mkSelFromExp False innerSel innerSelName]
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}
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in
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SESelect outerSel
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newtype HavingExp
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= HavingExp BoolExp
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL HavingExp where
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toSQL (HavingExp be) =
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"HAVING" <-> toSQL be
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newtype WhereFrag
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= WhereFrag { getWFBoolExp :: BoolExp }
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL WhereFrag where
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toSQL (WhereFrag be) =
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"WHERE" <-> paren (toSQL be)
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instance ToSQL Select where
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toSQL sel =
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"SELECT"
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<-> toSQL (selDistinct sel)
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<-> (", " <+> selExtr sel)
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<-> toSQL (selFrom sel)
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<-> toSQL (selWhere sel)
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<-> toSQL (selGroupBy sel)
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<-> toSQL (selHaving sel)
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<-> toSQL (selOrderBy sel)
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<-> toSQL (selLimit sel)
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<-> toSQL (selOffset sel)
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mkSIdenExp :: (IsIden a) => a -> SQLExp
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mkSIdenExp = SEIden . toIden
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mkQIdenExp :: (IsIden a, IsIden b) => a -> b -> SQLExp
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mkQIdenExp q t = SEQIden $ mkQIden q t
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data Qual
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= QualIden !Iden
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| QualTable !QualifiedTable
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| QualVar !T.Text
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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mkQual :: QualifiedTable -> Qual
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mkQual = QualTable
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instance ToSQL Qual where
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toSQL (QualIden i) = toSQL i
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toSQL (QualTable qt) = toSQL qt
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toSQL (QualVar v) = TB.text v
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mkQIden :: (IsIden a, IsIden b) => a -> b -> QIden
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mkQIden q t = QIden (QualIden (toIden q)) (toIden t)
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data QIden
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= QIden !Qual !Iden
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL QIden where
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toSQL (QIden qual iden) =
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mconcat [toSQL qual, TB.char '.', toSQL iden]
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newtype SQLOp
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= SQLOp {sqlOpTxt :: T.Text}
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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incOp :: SQLOp
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incOp = SQLOp "+"
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mulOp :: SQLOp
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mulOp = SQLOp "*"
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jsonbConcatOp :: SQLOp
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jsonbConcatOp = SQLOp "||"
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jsonbDeleteOp :: SQLOp
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jsonbDeleteOp = SQLOp "-"
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jsonbDeleteAtPathOp :: SQLOp
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jsonbDeleteAtPathOp = SQLOp "#-"
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newtype AnnType
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= AnnType {unAnnType :: T.Text}
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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intType :: AnnType
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intType = AnnType "int"
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textType :: AnnType
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textType = AnnType "text"
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textArrType :: AnnType
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textArrType = AnnType "text[]"
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jsonType :: AnnType
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jsonType = AnnType "json"
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jsonbType :: AnnType
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jsonbType = AnnType "jsonb"
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data CountType
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= CTStar
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| CTSimple ![PGCol]
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| CTDistinct ![PGCol]
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deriving(Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL CountType where
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toSQL CTStar = "*"
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toSQL (CTSimple cols) =
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paren $ ", " <+> cols
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toSQL (CTDistinct cols) =
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"DISTINCT" <-> paren (", " <+> cols)
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data SQLExp
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= SEPrep !Int
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| SELit !T.Text
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| SEUnsafe !T.Text
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| SESelect !Select
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| SEStar
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| SEIden !Iden
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-- iden and row identifier are distinguished for easier rewrite rules
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| SERowIden !Iden
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| SEQIden !QIden
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| SEFnApp !T.Text ![SQLExp] !(Maybe OrderByExp)
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| SEOpApp !SQLOp ![SQLExp]
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| SETyAnn !SQLExp !AnnType
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| SECond !BoolExp !SQLExp !SQLExp
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| SEBool !BoolExp
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| SEExcluded !T.Text
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| SEArray ![SQLExp]
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| SECount !CountType
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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newtype Alias
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= Alias { getAlias :: Iden }
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deriving (Show, Eq, Hashable)
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instance IsIden Alias where
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toIden (Alias iden) = iden
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instance ToSQL Alias where
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toSQL (Alias iden) = "AS" <-> toSQL iden
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toAlias :: (IsIden a) => a -> Alias
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toAlias = Alias . toIden
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countStar :: SQLExp
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countStar = SECount CTStar
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instance ToSQL SQLExp where
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toSQL (SEPrep argNumber) =
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TB.char '$' <> fromString (show argNumber)
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toSQL (SELit tv) =
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TB.text $ pgFmtLit tv
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toSQL (SEUnsafe t) =
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TB.text t
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toSQL (SESelect se) =
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paren $ toSQL se
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toSQL SEStar =
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TB.char '*'
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toSQL (SEIden iden) =
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toSQL iden
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toSQL (SERowIden iden) =
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toSQL iden
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toSQL (SEQIden qIden) =
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toSQL qIden
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-- https://www.postgresql.org/docs/10/static/sql-expressions.html#SYNTAX-AGGREGATES
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toSQL (SEFnApp name args mObe) =
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TB.text name <> paren ((", " <+> args) <-> toSQL mObe)
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toSQL (SEOpApp op args) =
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paren (sqlOpTxt op <+> args)
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toSQL (SETyAnn e ty) =
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paren (toSQL e) <> "::" <> TB.text (unAnnType ty)
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toSQL (SECond cond te fe) =
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"CASE WHEN" <-> toSQL cond <->
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"THEN" <-> toSQL te <->
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"ELSE" <-> toSQL fe <->
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"END"
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toSQL (SEBool be) = toSQL be
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toSQL (SEExcluded t) = "EXCLUDED."
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<> toSQL (PGCol t)
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toSQL (SEArray exps) = "ARRAY" <> TB.char '['
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<> (", " <+> exps) <> TB.char ']'
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toSQL (SECount ty) = "COUNT" <> paren (toSQL ty)
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intToSQLExp :: Int -> SQLExp
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intToSQLExp =
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SEUnsafe . T.pack . show
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annotateExp :: SQLExp -> PGColType -> SQLExp
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annotateExp sqlExp =
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SETyAnn sqlExp . AnnType . T.pack . show
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data Extractor = Extractor !SQLExp !(Maybe Alias)
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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mkSQLOpExp
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:: SQLOp
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-> SQLExp -- lhs
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-> SQLExp -- rhs
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-> SQLExp -- result
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mkSQLOpExp op lhs rhs = SEOpApp op [lhs, rhs]
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mkColDefValMap :: [PGCol] -> HM.HashMap PGCol SQLExp
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mkColDefValMap cols =
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HM.fromList $ zip cols (repeat $ SEUnsafe "DEFAULT")
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handleIfNull :: SQLExp -> SQLExp -> SQLExp
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handleIfNull l e = SEFnApp "coalesce" [e, l] Nothing
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applyJsonBuildObj :: [SQLExp] -> SQLExp
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applyJsonBuildObj args =
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SEFnApp "json_build_object" args Nothing
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applyRowToJson :: [Extractor] -> SQLExp
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applyRowToJson extrs =
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SEFnApp "row_to_json" [mkRowExp extrs] Nothing
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getExtrAlias :: Extractor -> Maybe Alias
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getExtrAlias (Extractor _ ma) = ma
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mkAliasedExtr :: (IsIden a, IsIden b) => a -> Maybe b -> Extractor
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mkAliasedExtr t = mkAliasedExtrFromExp (mkSIdenExp t)
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mkAliasedExtrFromExp :: (IsIden a) => SQLExp -> Maybe a -> Extractor
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mkAliasedExtrFromExp sqlExp ma = Extractor sqlExp (aliasF <$> ma)
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where
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aliasF = Alias . toIden
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mkExtr :: (IsIden a) => a -> Extractor
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mkExtr t = Extractor (mkSIdenExp t) Nothing
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instance ToSQL Extractor where
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toSQL (Extractor ce mal) =
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toSQL ce <-> toSQL mal
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data DistinctExpr
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= DistinctSimple
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| DistinctOn ![SQLExp]
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL DistinctExpr where
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toSQL DistinctSimple = "DISTINCT"
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toSQL (DistinctOn exps) =
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"DISTINCT ON" <-> paren ("," <+> exps)
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data FromItem
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= FISimple !QualifiedTable !(Maybe Alias)
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| FIIden !Iden
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| FISelect !Lateral !Select !Alias
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| FIJoin !JoinExpr
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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mkSelFromItem :: Select -> Alias -> FromItem
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mkSelFromItem = FISelect (Lateral False)
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mkLateralFromItem :: Select -> Alias -> FromItem
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mkLateralFromItem = FISelect (Lateral True)
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instance ToSQL FromItem where
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toSQL (FISimple qt mal) =
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toSQL qt <-> toSQL mal
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toSQL (FIIden iden) =
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toSQL iden
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toSQL (FISelect mla sel al) =
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toSQL mla <-> paren (toSQL sel) <-> toSQL al
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toSQL (FIJoin je) =
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toSQL je
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newtype Lateral = Lateral Bool
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL Lateral where
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toSQL (Lateral True) = "LATERAL"
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toSQL (Lateral False) = mempty
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data JoinExpr
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= JoinExpr
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{ tjeLeft :: !FromItem
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, tjeType :: !JoinType
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, tjeRight :: !FromItem
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, tjeJC :: !JoinCond
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} deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL JoinExpr where
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toSQL je =
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toSQL (tjeLeft je)
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<-> toSQL (tjeType je)
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<-> toSQL (tjeRight je)
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<-> toSQL (tjeJC je)
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data JoinType
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= Inner
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| LeftOuter
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| RightOuter
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| FullOuter
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deriving (Eq, Show)
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instance ToSQL JoinType where
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toSQL Inner = "INNER JOIN"
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toSQL LeftOuter = "LEFT OUTER JOIN"
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toSQL RightOuter = "RIGHT OUTER JOIN"
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toSQL FullOuter = "FULL OUTER JOIN"
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data JoinCond
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= JoinOn !BoolExp
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| JoinUsing ![PGCol]
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL JoinCond where
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toSQL (JoinOn be) =
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"ON" <-> paren (toSQL be)
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toSQL (JoinUsing cols) =
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"USING" <-> paren ("," <+> cols)
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data BoolExp
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= BELit !Bool
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| BEBin !BinOp !BoolExp !BoolExp
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| BENot !BoolExp
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| BECompare !CompareOp !SQLExp !SQLExp
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| BENull !SQLExp
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| BENotNull !SQLExp
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| BEExists !Select
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| BEIN !SQLExp ![SQLExp]
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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-- removes extraneous 'AND true's
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simplifyBoolExp :: BoolExp -> BoolExp
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simplifyBoolExp be = case be of
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BEBin AndOp e1 e2 ->
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let e1s = simplifyBoolExp e1
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e2s = simplifyBoolExp e2
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in if
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| e1s == BELit True -> e2s
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| e2s == BELit True -> e1s
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| otherwise -> BEBin AndOp e1s e2s
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BEBin OrOp e1 e2 ->
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let e1s = simplifyBoolExp e1
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e2s = simplifyBoolExp e2
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in if
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| e1s == BELit False -> e2s
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| e2s == BELit False -> e1s
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| otherwise -> BEBin OrOp e1s e2s
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e -> e
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mkExists :: FromItem -> BoolExp -> BoolExp
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mkExists fromItem whereFrag =
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BEExists mkSelect
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{ selExtr = [Extractor (SEUnsafe "1") Nothing]
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, selFrom = Just $ FromExp $ pure fromItem
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, selWhere = Just $ WhereFrag whereFrag
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}
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instance ToSQL BoolExp where
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toSQL (BELit True) = TB.text $ T.squote "true"
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toSQL (BELit False) = TB.text $ T.squote "false"
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toSQL (BEBin bo bel ber) =
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paren (toSQL bel) <-> toSQL bo <-> paren (toSQL ber)
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toSQL (BENot be) =
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"NOT" <-> paren (toSQL be)
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toSQL (BECompare co vl vr) =
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paren (toSQL vl) <-> toSQL co <-> paren (toSQL vr)
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toSQL (BENull v) =
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paren (toSQL v) <-> "IS NULL"
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toSQL (BENotNull v) =
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paren (toSQL v) <-> "IS NOT NULL"
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toSQL (BEExists sel) =
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"EXISTS " <-> paren (toSQL sel)
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-- special case to handle lhs IN (exp1, exp2)
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toSQL (BEIN vl exps) =
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paren (toSQL vl) <-> toSQL SIN <-> paren (", " <+> exps)
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data BinOp = AndOp
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| OrOp
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deriving (Show, Eq)
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instance ToSQL BinOp where
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toSQL AndOp = "AND"
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toSQL OrOp = "OR"
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data CompareOp
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= SEQ
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| SGT
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| SLT
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| SIN
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| SNE
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| SLIKE
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| SNLIKE
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| SILIKE
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| SNILIKE
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| SSIMILAR
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| SNSIMILAR
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| SGTE
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| SLTE
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| SNIN
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| SContains
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| SContainedIn
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| SHasKey
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| SHasKeysAny
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| SHasKeysAll
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deriving (Eq)
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|
|
|
instance Show CompareOp where
|
|
show = \case
|
|
SEQ -> "="
|
|
SGT -> ">"
|
|
SLT -> "<"
|
|
SIN -> "IN"
|
|
SNE -> "<>"
|
|
SGTE -> ">="
|
|
SLTE -> "<="
|
|
SNIN -> "NOT IN"
|
|
SLIKE -> "LIKE"
|
|
SNLIKE -> "NOT LIKE"
|
|
SILIKE -> "ILIKE"
|
|
SNILIKE -> "NOT ILIKE"
|
|
SSIMILAR -> "SIMILAR TO"
|
|
SNSIMILAR -> "NOT SIMILAR TO"
|
|
SContains -> "@>"
|
|
SContainedIn -> "<@"
|
|
SHasKey -> "?"
|
|
SHasKeysAny -> "?|"
|
|
SHasKeysAll -> "?&"
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL CompareOp where
|
|
toSQL = fromString . show
|
|
|
|
buildInsVal :: PGCol -> Int -> (PGCol, SQLExp)
|
|
buildInsVal colName argNumber =
|
|
(colName, SEPrep argNumber)
|
|
|
|
data SQLDelete
|
|
= SQLDelete
|
|
{ delTable :: !QualifiedTable
|
|
, delUsing :: !(Maybe UsingExp)
|
|
, delWhere :: !(Maybe WhereFrag)
|
|
, delRet :: !(Maybe RetExp)
|
|
} deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
data SQLUpdate
|
|
= SQLUpdate
|
|
{ upTable :: !QualifiedTable
|
|
, upSet :: !SetExp
|
|
, upFrom :: !(Maybe FromExp)
|
|
, upWhere :: !(Maybe WhereFrag)
|
|
, upRet :: !(Maybe RetExp)
|
|
} deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
newtype SetExp = SetExp [SetExpItem]
|
|
deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
newtype SetExpItem = SetExpItem (PGCol, SQLExp)
|
|
deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
buildSEI :: PGCol -> Int -> SetExpItem
|
|
buildSEI colName argNumber =
|
|
SetExpItem (colName, SEPrep argNumber)
|
|
|
|
buildSEWithExcluded :: [PGCol] -> SetExp
|
|
buildSEWithExcluded cols = SetExp $ flip map cols $
|
|
\col -> SetExpItem (col, SEExcluded $ getPGColTxt col)
|
|
|
|
newtype UsingExp = UsingExp [TableName]
|
|
deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL UsingExp where
|
|
toSQL (UsingExp tables)
|
|
= "USING" <-> "," <+> tables
|
|
|
|
newtype RetExp = RetExp [Extractor]
|
|
deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
selectStar :: Extractor
|
|
selectStar = Extractor SEStar Nothing
|
|
|
|
returningStar :: RetExp
|
|
returningStar = RetExp [selectStar]
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL RetExp where
|
|
toSQL (RetExp [])
|
|
= mempty
|
|
toSQL (RetExp exps)
|
|
= "RETURNING" <-> (", " <+> exps)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL SQLDelete where
|
|
toSQL sd = "DELETE FROM"
|
|
<-> toSQL (delTable sd)
|
|
<-> toSQL (delUsing sd)
|
|
<-> toSQL (delWhere sd)
|
|
<-> toSQL (delRet sd)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL SQLUpdate where
|
|
toSQL a = "UPDATE"
|
|
<-> toSQL (upTable a)
|
|
<-> toSQL (upSet a)
|
|
<-> toSQL (upFrom a)
|
|
<-> toSQL (upWhere a)
|
|
<-> toSQL (upRet a)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL SetExp where
|
|
toSQL (SetExp cvs) =
|
|
"SET" <-> ("," <+> cvs)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL SetExpItem where
|
|
toSQL (SetExpItem (col, val)) =
|
|
toSQL col <-> "=" <-> toSQL val
|
|
|
|
|
|
data SQLConflictTarget
|
|
= SQLColumn ![PGCol]
|
|
| SQLConstraint !ConstraintName
|
|
deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL SQLConflictTarget where
|
|
toSQL (SQLColumn cols) = "("
|
|
<-> ("," <+> cols)
|
|
<-> ")"
|
|
|
|
toSQL (SQLConstraint cons) = "ON CONSTRAINT" <-> toSQL cons
|
|
|
|
data SQLConflict
|
|
= DoNothing !(Maybe SQLConflictTarget)
|
|
| Update !SQLConflictTarget !SetExp
|
|
deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL SQLConflict where
|
|
toSQL (DoNothing Nothing) = "ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING"
|
|
toSQL (DoNothing (Just ct)) = "ON CONFLICT"
|
|
<-> toSQL ct
|
|
<-> "DO NOTHING"
|
|
toSQL (Update ct ex) = "ON CONFLICT"
|
|
<-> toSQL ct <-> "DO UPDATE"
|
|
<-> toSQL ex
|
|
|
|
data SQLInsert = SQLInsert
|
|
{ siTable :: !QualifiedTable
|
|
, siCols :: ![PGCol]
|
|
, siTuples :: ![[SQLExp]]
|
|
, siConflict :: !(Maybe SQLConflict)
|
|
, siRet :: !(Maybe RetExp)
|
|
} deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL SQLInsert where
|
|
toSQL si =
|
|
let insTuples = flip map (siTuples si) $ \tupVals ->
|
|
"(" <-> (", " <+> tupVals) <-> ")"
|
|
insConflict = maybe "" toSQL
|
|
in "INSERT INTO"
|
|
<-> toSQL (siTable si)
|
|
<-> "("
|
|
<-> (", " <+> siCols si)
|
|
<-> ") VALUES"
|
|
<-> (", " <+> insTuples)
|
|
<-> insConflict (siConflict si)
|
|
<-> toSQL (siRet si)
|
|
|
|
data CTE
|
|
= CTESelect !Select
|
|
| CTEInsert !SQLInsert
|
|
| CTEUpdate !SQLUpdate
|
|
| CTEDelete !SQLDelete
|
|
deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL CTE where
|
|
toSQL = \case
|
|
CTESelect q -> toSQL q
|
|
CTEInsert q -> toSQL q
|
|
CTEUpdate q -> toSQL q
|
|
CTEDelete q -> toSQL q
|
|
|
|
data SelectWith
|
|
= SelectWith
|
|
{ swCTEs :: [(Alias, CTE)]
|
|
, swSelect :: !Select
|
|
} deriving (Show, Eq)
|
|
|
|
instance ToSQL SelectWith where
|
|
toSQL (SelectWith ctes sel) =
|
|
"WITH " <> (", " <+> map f ctes) <-> toSQL sel
|
|
where
|
|
f (Alias al, q) = toSQL al <-> "AS" <-> paren (toSQL q)
|