graphql-engine/server/src-lib/Hasura/Server/Auth.hs
Antoine Leblanc 2152911e24 server: introduce Hasura.Base (take 2)
GitOrigin-RevId: 0dd10f1ccd338b1cf382ebff59b6ee7f209d39a1
2021-05-11 15:19:33 +00:00

256 lines
9.9 KiB
Haskell

{-# LANGUAGE DerivingStrategies #-}
module Hasura.Server.Auth
( getUserInfoWithExpTime
, AuthMode (..)
, setupAuthMode
, AdminSecretHash
, hashAdminSecret
-- * WebHook related
, AuthHookType (..)
, AuthHookG (..)
, AuthHook
-- * JWT related
, RawJWT
, JWTConfig (..)
, JWTCtx (..)
, JWKSet (..)
, processJwt
, updateJwkRef
, UserAuthentication (..)
-- * Exposed for testing
, getUserInfoWithExpTime_
) where
import Hasura.Prelude
import qualified Crypto.Hash as Crypto
import qualified Data.Text.Encoding as T
import qualified Network.HTTP.Client as H
import qualified Network.HTTP.Types as N
import Control.Concurrent.Extended (ForkableMonadIO, forkManagedT)
import Control.Monad.Morph (hoist)
import Control.Monad.Trans.Control (MonadBaseControl)
import Control.Monad.Trans.Managed (ManagedT)
import Data.IORef (newIORef)
import Data.Time.Clock (UTCTime)
import qualified Hasura.Tracing as Tracing
import Hasura.Base.Error
import Hasura.Logging
import Hasura.Server.Auth.JWT hiding (processJwt_)
import Hasura.Server.Auth.WebHook
import Hasura.Server.Utils
import Hasura.Server.Version (HasVersion)
import Hasura.Session
-- | Typeclass representing the @UserInfo@ authorization and resolving effect
class (Monad m) => UserAuthentication m where
resolveUserInfo
:: HasVersion
=> Logger Hasura
-> H.Manager
-> [N.Header]
-- ^ request headers
-> AuthMode
-> Maybe ReqsText
-> m (Either QErr (UserInfo, Maybe UTCTime))
-- | The hashed admin password. 'hashAdminSecret' is our public interface for
-- constructing the secret.
--
-- To prevent misuse and leaking we keep this opaque and don't provide
-- instances that could leak information. Likewise for 'AuthMode'.
--
-- Although this exists only in memory we store only a hash of the admin secret
-- primarily in order to:
--
-- - prevent theoretical timing attacks from a naive `==` check
-- - prevent misuse or inadvertent leaking of the secret
--
newtype AdminSecretHash = AdminSecretHash (Crypto.Digest Crypto.SHA512)
deriving (Ord, Eq)
-- We don't want to be able to leak the secret hash. This is a dummy instance
-- to support 'Show AuthMode' which we want for testing.
instance Show AdminSecretHash where
show _ = "(error \"AdminSecretHash hidden\")"
hashAdminSecret :: Text -> AdminSecretHash
hashAdminSecret = AdminSecretHash . Crypto.hash . T.encodeUtf8
-- | The methods we'll use to derive roles for authenticating requests.
--
-- @Maybe RoleName@ below is the optionally-defined role for the
-- unauthenticated (anonymous) user.
--
-- See: https://hasura.io/docs/latest/graphql/core/auth/authentication/unauthenticated-access.html
data AuthMode
= AMNoAuth
| AMAdminSecret !AdminSecretHash !(Maybe RoleName)
| AMAdminSecretAndHook !AdminSecretHash !AuthHook
| AMAdminSecretAndJWT !AdminSecretHash !JWTCtx !(Maybe RoleName)
deriving (Show, Eq)
-- | Validate the user's requested authentication configuration, launching any
-- required maintenance threads for JWT etc.
--
-- This must only be run once, on launch.
setupAuthMode
:: ( HasVersion
, ForkableMonadIO m
, Tracing.HasReporter m
)
=> Maybe AdminSecretHash
-> Maybe AuthHook
-> Maybe JWTConfig
-> Maybe RoleName
-> H.Manager
-> Logger Hasura
-> ExceptT Text (ManagedT m) AuthMode
setupAuthMode mAdminSecretHash mWebHook mJwtSecret mUnAuthRole httpManager logger =
case (mAdminSecretHash, mWebHook, mJwtSecret) of
(Just hash, Nothing, Nothing) -> return $ AMAdminSecret hash mUnAuthRole
(Just hash, Nothing, Just jwtConf) -> do
jwtCtx <- mkJwtCtx jwtConf
return $ AMAdminSecretAndJWT hash jwtCtx mUnAuthRole
-- Nothing below this case uses unauth role. Throw a fatal error if we would otherwise ignore
-- that parameter, lest users misunderstand their auth configuration:
_ | isJust mUnAuthRole -> throwError $
"Fatal Error: --unauthorized-role (HASURA_GRAPHQL_UNAUTHORIZED_ROLE)"
<> requiresAdminScrtMsg
<> " and is not allowed when --auth-hook (HASURA_GRAPHQL_AUTH_HOOK) is set"
(Nothing, Nothing, Nothing) -> return AMNoAuth
(Just hash, Just hook, Nothing) -> return $ AMAdminSecretAndHook hash hook
(Nothing, Just _, Nothing) -> throwError $
"Fatal Error : --auth-hook (HASURA_GRAPHQL_AUTH_HOOK)" <> requiresAdminScrtMsg
(Nothing, Nothing, Just _) -> throwError $
"Fatal Error : --jwt-secret (HASURA_GRAPHQL_JWT_SECRET)" <> requiresAdminScrtMsg
(Nothing, Just _, Just _) -> throwError
"Fatal Error: Both webhook and JWT mode cannot be enabled at the same time"
(Just _, Just _, Just _) -> throwError
"Fatal Error: Both webhook and JWT mode cannot be enabled at the same time"
where
requiresAdminScrtMsg =
" requires --admin-secret (HASURA_GRAPHQL_ADMIN_SECRET) or "
<> " --access-key (HASURA_GRAPHQL_ACCESS_KEY) to be set"
-- | Given the 'JWTConfig' (the user input of JWT configuration), create
-- the 'JWTCtx' (the runtime JWT config used)
-- mkJwtCtx :: HasVersion => JWTConfig -> m JWTCtx
mkJwtCtx
:: ( HasVersion
, ForkableMonadIO m
, Tracing.HasReporter m
)
=> JWTConfig
-> ExceptT Text (ManagedT m) JWTCtx
mkJwtCtx JWTConfig{..} = do
jwkRef <- case jcKeyOrUrl of
Left jwk -> liftIO $ newIORef (JWKSet [jwk])
Right url -> getJwkFromUrl url
let jwtHeader = fromMaybe JHAuthorization jcHeader
return $ JWTCtx jwkRef jcAudience jcIssuer jcClaims jcAllowedSkew jwtHeader
where
-- if we can't find any expiry time for the JWK (either in @Expires@ header or @Cache-Control@
-- header), do not start a background thread for refreshing the JWK
getJwkFromUrl url = do
ref <- liftIO $ newIORef $ JWKSet []
maybeExpiry <- hoist lift $ withJwkError $ Tracing.runTraceT "jwk init" $ updateJwkRef logger httpManager url ref
case maybeExpiry of
Nothing -> return ref
Just time -> do
void . lift $ forkManagedT "jwkRefreshCtrl" logger $
jwkRefreshCtrl logger httpManager url ref (convertDuration time)
return ref
withJwkError act = do
res <- runExceptT act
onLeft res $ \case
-- when fetching JWK initially, except expiry parsing error, all errors are critical
JFEHttpException _ msg -> throwError msg
JFEHttpError _ _ _ e -> throwError e
JFEJwkParseError _ e -> throwError e
JFEExpiryParseError _ _ -> return Nothing
-- | Authenticate the request using the headers and the configured 'AuthMode'.
getUserInfoWithExpTime
:: forall m. (HasVersion, MonadIO m, MonadBaseControl IO m, MonadError QErr m, Tracing.MonadTrace m)
=> Logger Hasura
-> H.Manager
-> [N.Header]
-> AuthMode
-> Maybe ReqsText
-> m (UserInfo, Maybe UTCTime)
getUserInfoWithExpTime = getUserInfoWithExpTime_ userInfoFromAuthHook processJwt
-- Broken out for testing with mocks:
getUserInfoWithExpTime_
:: forall m _Manager _Logger_Hasura. (MonadIO m, MonadError QErr m)
=> (_Logger_Hasura -> _Manager -> AuthHook -> [N.Header]
-> Maybe ReqsText -> m (UserInfo, Maybe UTCTime))
-- ^ mock 'userInfoFromAuthHook'
-> (JWTCtx -> [N.Header] -> Maybe RoleName -> m (UserInfo, Maybe UTCTime))
-- ^ mock 'processJwt'
-> _Logger_Hasura
-> _Manager
-> [N.Header]
-> AuthMode
-> Maybe ReqsText
-> m (UserInfo, Maybe UTCTime)
getUserInfoWithExpTime_ userInfoFromAuthHook_ processJwt_ logger manager rawHeaders authMode reqs = case authMode of
AMNoAuth -> withNoExpTime $ mkUserInfoFallbackAdminRole UAuthNotSet
-- If hasura was started with an admin secret we:
-- - check if a secret was sent in the request
-- - if so, check it and authorize as admin else fail
-- - if not proceed with either webhook or JWT auth if configured
AMAdminSecret realAdminSecretHash maybeUnauthRole ->
checkingSecretIfSent realAdminSecretHash $ withNoExpTime $
-- Consider unauthorized role, if not found raise admin secret header required exception
case maybeUnauthRole of
Nothing -> throw401 $ adminSecretHeader <> "/"
<> deprecatedAccessKeyHeader <> " required, but not found"
Just unAuthRole ->
mkUserInfo (URBPreDetermined unAuthRole) UAdminSecretNotSent sessionVariables
-- this is the case that actually ends up consuming the request AST
AMAdminSecretAndHook realAdminSecretHash hook ->
checkingSecretIfSent realAdminSecretHash $ userInfoFromAuthHook_ logger manager hook rawHeaders reqs
AMAdminSecretAndJWT realAdminSecretHash jwtSecret unAuthRole ->
checkingSecretIfSent realAdminSecretHash $ processJwt_ jwtSecret rawHeaders unAuthRole
where
-- CAREFUL!:
mkUserInfoFallbackAdminRole adminSecretState =
mkUserInfo (URBFromSessionVariablesFallback adminRoleName)
adminSecretState sessionVariables
sessionVariables = mkSessionVariablesHeaders rawHeaders
checkingSecretIfSent
:: AdminSecretHash -> m (UserInfo, Maybe UTCTime) -> m (UserInfo, Maybe UTCTime)
checkingSecretIfSent realAdminSecretHash actionIfNoAdminSecret = do
let maybeRequestAdminSecret =
foldl1 (<|>) $ map (`getSessionVariableValue` sessionVariables)
[adminSecretHeader, deprecatedAccessKeyHeader]
-- when admin secret is absent, run the action to retrieve UserInfo
case maybeRequestAdminSecret of
Nothing -> actionIfNoAdminSecret
Just requestAdminSecret -> do
when (hashAdminSecret requestAdminSecret /= realAdminSecretHash) $ throw401 $
"invalid " <> adminSecretHeader <> "/" <> deprecatedAccessKeyHeader
withNoExpTime $ mkUserInfoFallbackAdminRole UAdminSecretSent
withNoExpTime a = (, Nothing) <$> a