mirror of
https://github.com/hasura/graphql-engine.git
synced 2024-12-17 04:24:35 +03:00
c425b554b8
* Test working through a backlog of change events * Use a slightly more performant threaded http server in eventing pytests This helped locally but not on CI it seems... * Rework event processing for backpressure. Closes #3839 With loo low `HASURA_GRAPHQL_EVENTS_FETCH_INTERVAL` and/or slow webhooks and/or too small `HASURA_GRAPHQL_EVENTS_HTTP_POOL_SIZE` we might previously check out events from the DB faster than we can service them, leading to space leaks, weirdness, etc. Other changes: - avoid fetch interval sleep latency when we previously did a non-empty fetch - prefetch event batch while http pool is working - warn when it appears we can't keep up with events being generated - make some effort to process events in creation order so we don't starve older ones. ALSO NOTE: HASURA_GRAPHQL_EVENTS_FETCH_INTERVAL changes semantics slightly, since it only comes into play after an empty fetch. The old semantics weren't documented in detail, so I think this is fine.
396 lines
16 KiB
Haskell
396 lines
16 KiB
Haskell
{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}
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module Hasura.App where
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import Control.Monad.Base
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import Control.Monad.Stateless
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import Control.Monad.STM (atomically)
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import Control.Monad.Trans.Control (MonadBaseControl (..))
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import Data.Aeson ((.=))
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import Data.Time.Clock (UTCTime, getCurrentTime)
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import Options.Applicative
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import System.Environment (getEnvironment, lookupEnv)
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import System.Exit (exitFailure)
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import qualified Control.Concurrent.Extended as C
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import qualified Control.Concurrent.Async.Lifted.Safe as LA
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import qualified Data.Aeson as A
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import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as BC
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import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as BLC
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import qualified Data.Text as T
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import qualified Data.Time.Clock as Clock
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import qualified Data.Yaml as Y
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import qualified Database.PG.Query as Q
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import qualified Network.HTTP.Client as HTTP
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import qualified Network.HTTP.Client.TLS as HTTP
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import qualified Network.Wai.Handler.Warp as Warp
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import qualified System.Posix.Signals as Signals
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import qualified Text.Mustache.Compile as M
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import Hasura.Db
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import Hasura.EncJSON
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import Hasura.Events.Lib
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import Hasura.GraphQL.Resolve.Action (asyncActionsProcessor)
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import Hasura.Logging
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import Hasura.Prelude
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import Hasura.RQL.Types (CacheRWM, Code (..), HasHttpManager,
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HasSQLGenCtx, HasSystemDefined, QErr (..),
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SQLGenCtx (..), SchemaCache (..), UserInfoM,
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adminRole, adminUserInfo,
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buildSchemaCacheStrict, decodeValue,
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throw400, userRole, withPathK)
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import Hasura.RQL.Types.Run
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import Hasura.Server.App
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import Hasura.Server.Auth
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import Hasura.Server.CheckUpdates (checkForUpdates)
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import Hasura.Server.Init
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import Hasura.Server.Logging
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import Hasura.Server.Migrate (migrateCatalog)
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import Hasura.Server.Query (requiresAdmin, runQueryM)
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import Hasura.Server.SchemaUpdate
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import Hasura.Server.Telemetry
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import Hasura.Server.Version
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printErrExit :: (MonadIO m) => forall a . String -> m a
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printErrExit = liftIO . (>> exitFailure) . putStrLn
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printErrJExit :: (A.ToJSON a, MonadIO m) => forall b . a -> m b
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printErrJExit = liftIO . (>> exitFailure) . printJSON
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parseHGECommand :: EnabledLogTypes impl => Parser (RawHGECommand impl)
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parseHGECommand =
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subparser
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( command "serve" (info (helper <*> (HCServe <$> serveOptionsParser))
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( progDesc "Start the GraphQL Engine Server"
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<> footerDoc (Just serveCmdFooter)
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))
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<> command "export" (info (pure HCExport)
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( progDesc "Export graphql-engine's metadata to stdout" ))
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<> command "clean" (info (pure HCClean)
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( progDesc "Clean graphql-engine's metadata to start afresh" ))
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<> command "execute" (info (pure HCExecute)
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( progDesc "Execute a query" ))
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<> command "downgrade" (info (HCDowngrade <$> downgradeOptionsParser)
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(progDesc "Downgrade the GraphQL Engine schema to the specified version"))
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<> command "version" (info (pure HCVersion)
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(progDesc "Prints the version of GraphQL Engine"))
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)
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parseArgs :: EnabledLogTypes impl => IO (HGEOptions impl)
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parseArgs = do
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rawHGEOpts <- execParser opts
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env <- getEnvironment
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let eitherOpts = runWithEnv env $ mkHGEOptions rawHGEOpts
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either printErrExit return eitherOpts
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where
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opts = info (helper <*> hgeOpts)
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( fullDesc <>
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header "Hasura GraphQL Engine: Realtime GraphQL API over Postgres with access control" <>
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footerDoc (Just mainCmdFooter)
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)
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hgeOpts = HGEOptionsG <$> parseRawConnInfo <*> parseHGECommand
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printJSON :: (A.ToJSON a, MonadIO m) => a -> m ()
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printJSON = liftIO . BLC.putStrLn . A.encode
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printYaml :: (A.ToJSON a, MonadIO m) => a -> m ()
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printYaml = liftIO . BC.putStrLn . Y.encode
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mkPGLogger :: Logger Hasura -> Q.PGLogger
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mkPGLogger (Logger logger) (Q.PLERetryMsg msg) =
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logger $ PGLog LevelWarn msg
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-- | most of the required types for initializing graphql-engine
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data InitCtx
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= InitCtx
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{ _icHttpManager :: !HTTP.Manager
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, _icInstanceId :: !InstanceId
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, _icDbUid :: !Text
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, _icLoggers :: !Loggers
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, _icConnInfo :: !Q.ConnInfo
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, _icPgPool :: !Q.PGPool
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}
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-- | Collection of the LoggerCtx, the regular Logger and the PGLogger
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-- TODO: better naming?
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data Loggers
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= Loggers
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{ _lsLoggerCtx :: !(LoggerCtx Hasura)
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, _lsLogger :: !(Logger Hasura)
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, _lsPgLogger :: !Q.PGLogger
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}
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newtype AppM a = AppM { unAppM :: IO a }
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deriving (Functor, Applicative, Monad, MonadIO, MonadBase IO, MonadBaseControl IO)
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-- | this function initializes the catalog and returns an @InitCtx@, based on the command given
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-- - for serve command it creates a proper PG connection pool
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-- - for other commands, it creates a minimal pool
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-- this exists as a separate function because the context (logger, http manager, pg pool) can be
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-- used by other functions as well
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initialiseCtx
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:: (HasVersion, MonadIO m)
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=> HGECommand Hasura
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-> RawConnInfo
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-> m (InitCtx, UTCTime)
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initialiseCtx hgeCmd rci = do
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initTime <- liftIO Clock.getCurrentTime
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-- global http manager
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httpManager <- liftIO $ HTTP.newManager HTTP.tlsManagerSettings
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instanceId <- liftIO generateInstanceId
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connInfo <- liftIO procConnInfo
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(loggers, pool) <- case hgeCmd of
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-- for server command generate a proper pool
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HCServe so@ServeOptions{..} -> do
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l@(Loggers _ logger pgLogger) <- mkLoggers soEnabledLogTypes soLogLevel
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-- log serve options
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unLogger logger $ serveOptsToLog so
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-- log postgres connection info
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unLogger logger $ connInfoToLog connInfo
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pool <- liftIO $ Q.initPGPool connInfo soConnParams pgLogger
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-- safe init catalog
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initialiseCatalog pool (SQLGenCtx soStringifyNum) httpManager logger
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return (l, pool)
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-- for other commands generate a minimal pool
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_ -> do
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l@(Loggers _ _ pgLogger) <- mkLoggers defaultEnabledLogTypes LevelInfo
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pool <- getMinimalPool pgLogger connInfo
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return (l, pool)
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-- get the unique db id
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eDbId <- liftIO $ runExceptT $ Q.runTx pool (Q.Serializable, Nothing) getDbId
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dbId <- either printErrJExit return eDbId
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return (InitCtx httpManager instanceId dbId loggers connInfo pool, initTime)
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where
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procConnInfo =
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either (printErrExit . connInfoErrModifier) return $ mkConnInfo rci
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getMinimalPool pgLogger ci = do
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let connParams = Q.defaultConnParams { Q.cpConns = 1 }
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liftIO $ Q.initPGPool ci connParams pgLogger
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mkLoggers enabledLogs logLevel = do
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loggerCtx <- liftIO $ mkLoggerCtx (defaultLoggerSettings True logLevel) enabledLogs
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let logger = mkLogger loggerCtx
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pgLogger = mkPGLogger logger
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return $ Loggers loggerCtx logger pgLogger
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initialiseCatalog pool sqlGenCtx httpManager (Logger logger) = do
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currentTime <- liftIO getCurrentTime
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-- initialise the catalog
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initRes <- runAsAdmin pool sqlGenCtx httpManager $ migrateCatalog currentTime
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either printErrJExit (\(result, schemaCache) -> logger result $> schemaCache) initRes
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runHGEServer
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:: ( HasVersion
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, MonadIO m
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, MonadStateless IO m
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, UserAuthentication m
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, MetadataApiAuthorization m
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, HttpLog m
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, ConsoleRenderer m
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, LA.Forall (LA.Pure m)
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)
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=> ServeOptions impl
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-> InitCtx
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-> UTCTime
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-- ^ start time
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-> m ()
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runHGEServer ServeOptions{..} InitCtx{..} initTime = do
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let sqlGenCtx = SQLGenCtx soStringifyNum
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Loggers loggerCtx logger _ = _icLoggers
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authModeRes <- runExceptT $ mkAuthMode soAdminSecret soAuthHook soJwtSecret soUnAuthRole
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_icHttpManager logger
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authMode <- either (printErrExit . T.unpack) return authModeRes
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HasuraApp app cacheRef cacheInitTime shutdownApp <- mkWaiApp soTxIso
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logger
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sqlGenCtx
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soEnableAllowlist
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_icPgPool
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_icConnInfo
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_icHttpManager
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authMode
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soCorsConfig
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soEnableConsole
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soConsoleAssetsDir
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soEnableTelemetry
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_icInstanceId
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soEnabledAPIs
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soLiveQueryOpts
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soPlanCacheOptions
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-- log inconsistent schema objects
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inconsObjs <- scInconsistentObjs <$> liftIO (getSCFromRef cacheRef)
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liftIO $ logInconsObjs logger inconsObjs
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-- start background threads for schema sync
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(_schemaSyncListenerThread, _schemaSyncProcessorThread) <-
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startSchemaSyncThreads sqlGenCtx _icPgPool logger _icHttpManager
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cacheRef _icInstanceId cacheInitTime
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let warpSettings = Warp.setPort soPort
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. Warp.setHost soHost
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. Warp.setGracefulShutdownTimeout (Just 30) -- 30s graceful shutdown
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. Warp.setInstallShutdownHandler (shutdownHandler logger shutdownApp)
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$ Warp.defaultSettings
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maxEvThrds <- liftIO $ getFromEnv defaultMaxEventThreads "HASURA_GRAPHQL_EVENTS_HTTP_POOL_SIZE"
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fetchI <- fmap milliseconds $ liftIO $
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getFromEnv defaultFetchIntervalMilliSec "HASURA_GRAPHQL_EVENTS_FETCH_INTERVAL"
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logEnvHeaders <- liftIO $ getFromEnv False "LOG_HEADERS_FROM_ENV"
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-- prepare event triggers data
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prepareEvents _icPgPool logger
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eventEngineCtx <- liftIO $ atomically $ initEventEngineCtx maxEvThrds fetchI
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unLogger logger $ mkGenericStrLog LevelInfo "event_triggers" "starting workers"
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_eventQueueThread <- C.forkImmortal "processEventQueue" logger $ liftIO $
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processEventQueue logger logEnvHeaders
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_icHttpManager _icPgPool (getSCFromRef cacheRef) eventEngineCtx
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-- start a backgroud thread to handle async actions
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_asyncActionsThread <- C.forkImmortal "asyncActionsProcessor" logger $ liftIO $
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asyncActionsProcessor (_scrCache cacheRef) _icPgPool _icHttpManager
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-- start a background thread to check for updates
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_updateThread <- C.forkImmortal "checkForUpdates" logger $ liftIO $
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checkForUpdates loggerCtx _icHttpManager
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-- start a background thread for telemetry
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when soEnableTelemetry $ do
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unLogger logger $ mkGenericStrLog LevelInfo "telemetry" telemetryNotice
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void $ C.forkImmortal "runTelemetry" logger $ liftIO $
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runTelemetry logger _icHttpManager (getSCFromRef cacheRef) _icDbUid _icInstanceId
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finishTime <- liftIO Clock.getCurrentTime
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let apiInitTime = realToFrac $ Clock.diffUTCTime finishTime initTime
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unLogger logger $
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mkGenericLog LevelInfo "server" $ StartupTimeInfo "starting API server" apiInitTime
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liftIO $ Warp.runSettings warpSettings app
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where
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prepareEvents pool (Logger logger) = do
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liftIO $ logger $ mkGenericStrLog LevelInfo "event_triggers" "preparing data"
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res <- runTx pool unlockAllEvents
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either printErrJExit return res
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getFromEnv :: (Read a) => a -> String -> IO a
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getFromEnv defaults env = do
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mEnv <- lookupEnv env
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let mRes = case mEnv of
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Nothing -> Just defaults
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Just val -> readMaybe val
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eRes = maybe (Left $ "Wrong expected type for environment variable: " <> env) Right mRes
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either printErrExit return eRes
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runTx pool tx =
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liftIO $ runExceptT $ Q.runTx pool (Q.Serializable, Nothing) tx
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-- | Catches the SIGTERM signal and initiates a graceful shutdown. Graceful shutdown for regular HTTP
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-- requests is already implemented in Warp, and is triggered by invoking the 'closeSocket' callback.
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-- We only catch the SIGTERM signal once, that is, if the user hits CTRL-C once again, we terminate
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-- the process immediately.
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shutdownHandler :: Logger Hasura -> IO () -> IO () -> IO ()
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shutdownHandler (Logger logger) shutdownApp closeSocket =
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void $ Signals.installHandler
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Signals.sigTERM
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(Signals.CatchOnce shutdownSequence)
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Nothing
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where
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shutdownSequence = do
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closeSocket
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shutdownApp
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logShutdown
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logShutdown = logger $ mkGenericStrLog LevelInfo "server" "gracefully shutting down server"
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runAsAdmin
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:: (MonadIO m)
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=> Q.PGPool
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-> SQLGenCtx
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-> HTTP.Manager
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-> Run a
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-> m (Either QErr a)
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runAsAdmin pool sqlGenCtx httpManager m = do
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let runCtx = RunCtx adminUserInfo httpManager sqlGenCtx
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pgCtx = PGExecCtx pool Q.Serializable
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runExceptT $ peelRun runCtx pgCtx Q.ReadWrite m
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execQuery
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:: ( HasVersion
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, CacheRWM m
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, MonadTx m
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, MonadIO m
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, HasHttpManager m
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, HasSQLGenCtx m
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, UserInfoM m
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, HasSystemDefined m
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)
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=> BLC.ByteString
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-> m BLC.ByteString
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execQuery queryBs = do
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query <- case A.decode queryBs of
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Just jVal -> decodeValue jVal
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Nothing -> throw400 InvalidJSON "invalid json"
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buildSchemaCacheStrict
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encJToLBS <$> runQueryM query
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instance HttpLog AppM where
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logHttpError logger userInfoM reqId httpReq req qErr headers =
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unLogger logger $ mkHttpLog $
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mkHttpErrorLogContext userInfoM reqId httpReq qErr req Nothing Nothing headers
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logHttpSuccess logger userInfoM reqId httpReq _ _ compressedResponse qTime cType headers =
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unLogger logger $ mkHttpLog $
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mkHttpAccessLogContext userInfoM reqId httpReq compressedResponse qTime cType headers
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instance UserAuthentication AppM where
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resolveUserInfo logger manager headers authMode =
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runExceptT $ getUserInfoWithExpTime logger manager headers authMode
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instance MetadataApiAuthorization AppM where
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authorizeMetadataApi query userInfo = do
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let currRole = userRole userInfo
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when (requiresAdmin query && currRole /= adminRole) $
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withPathK "args" $ throw400 AccessDenied errMsg
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where
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errMsg = "restricted access : admin only"
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instance ConsoleRenderer AppM where
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renderConsole path authMode enableTelemetry consoleAssetsDir =
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return $ mkConsoleHTML path authMode enableTelemetry consoleAssetsDir
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mkConsoleHTML :: HasVersion => Text -> AuthMode -> Bool -> Maybe Text -> Either String Text
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mkConsoleHTML path authMode enableTelemetry consoleAssetsDir =
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renderHtmlTemplate consoleTmplt $
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-- variables required to render the template
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A.object [ "isAdminSecretSet" .= isAdminSecretSet authMode
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, "consolePath" .= consolePath
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, "enableTelemetry" .= boolToText enableTelemetry
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, "cdnAssets" .= boolToText (isNothing consoleAssetsDir)
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, "assetsVersion" .= consoleAssetsVersion
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, "serverVersion" .= currentVersion
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]
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where
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consolePath = case path of
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"" -> "/console"
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r -> "/console/" <> r
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consoleTmplt = $(M.embedSingleTemplate "src-rsr/console.html")
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telemetryNotice :: String
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telemetryNotice =
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"Help us improve Hasura! The graphql-engine server collects anonymized "
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<> "usage stats which allows us to keep improving Hasura at warp speed. "
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<> "To read more or opt-out, visit https://hasura.io/docs/1.0/graphql/manual/guides/telemetry.html"
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